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Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionB1a—1d
ObjectivesTolearntoaskfordirectionsonthestreet.Tolearntogivedirectionsonthestreetusingprepositionsofplace.alonggoalong(thestreet)turnrightleftturnright/leftcrossingprep.
沿着n.
沿着(这条街)走v.转向;翻adv.向右边n.
右边adv.向左边n.
左边向右/左转n.十字路口WordsandexpressionsIsthereabankhere?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.gostraightturnrightturnleftontheleftontheright“交通标志知多少”Don’tturnright.
Walkingforbidden.
[fə'bɪd(ə)n]adj.被禁止的;严禁的,禁用的/gostraight直走turnleftturnrightcrossingMainwordsgoalongHereisacrossing.Gostraightandturnrightandleft.schoolbanksupermarketparkbankhotelbookshoprestaurant
CenterST
XingfuStreet
goalongCenterStreet
turnleftatXingfustreetThereisabank.It’snextto…schoolbanksupermarketparkbankhotelbookshoprestaurant
CenterST
XingfuStreet
goalongCenterStreet
turnleftatthesecondcrossingThereisabank.It’snextto…schoolbanksupermarketparkbankhotelbookshoprestaurant
CenterST
XingfuStreet
goalongCenterStreet
turnrightatthesecondcrossingThereisarestaurant.It’snextto…parkrestauranthotelPostOfficesupermarketlibraryphonebankBridgeStreetCenterStreetschoolWCClothesStoreshopNewStreetBookStorepark?bank?restaurant?Goalong…andturn…at…/the…crossing.It’s…turnright/left
向右/左拐;right/left
adv.,意为“向右;向左”。eg.________andyoucanfindthathotel.左拐,你会找到那家宾馆。2.ontheright/left
在右面/在左面
onone’sright/left
在某人的右面/左面
e.g.Thereisabank_____________.在右面有一家银行。Walkdownthisroadandthelibraryis_____________.
沿着这条路走,图书馆就在你的左面。
goalong/down…沿着……走=>walkalong/down
e.g.沿着顺河街走,公园就在右边。______________________RiverStreetandtheparkisontheright.4.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.
在第一个十字路口左拐。
atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口
Turnleft/rightatthe+序数词+crossing在第…个十字路口…拐e.g._____________________________在第二个十字路口向右拐。Languagepointsright/leftn.down/along
prep.TurnleftontherightonyourleftWalkalong/downGoalong/downTurnrightatthesecondcrossing
二:指路1.Gostraight(until…).2.Go/Walkdown/along...3.Turnleft/right(at...).4.Turn(left/right)atthe+序数词+crossing(十字路口).5.Takethe+序数词+turning(转弯处)ontheleft/right.6.It’s+介词短语(crossfrom/near/nextto…).7.It’sabout…metersontheleft/rightEg;1.Go__________(untiltheend).2.Go______/_________BridgeStreet.3.Turn_____/_____.(左转/右转)4._________thestreet.(穿过这道街)5.It’sdown/alongNewStreet___theleft/right.6.在第一个路口处左转/右转
1)____________________________________
straightdownalongonleftrightGoacrossTurnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing.Matchthewordsintheboxwiththesigns.a1._____2.______3.______a.goalongb.turnrightc.turnleftcb1aA__________B__________
Listenandwritethecorrectplaceforeachletterinthepicture.restauranthotel1bA:Excuseme.Istherea______aroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.Justgo______BridgeStreetandturn____
whenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandit’sonthe_____.It’s_________thesupermarketandacrossfromthe_____.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthe_____?B:Yes.___alongNewStreet._____rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,___________thepayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.hotelleftalongrightnextto
Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.bankhotelGoTurnacrossfrom1cImagineyouandyourpartnerarethetwopeopleinthepicturein1b.Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplaces.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?Yes,thereis.GoalongBridgeStreetandturnright.Thereisasupermarketontheright.1dGostraightdownNewStreetandturnright.TurnleftatBridgeStreet.Thebankisacrossfromthestreet.Whereisthebank?1.
turnright/left意为“向右/左拐”;在这里
right和left都是副词,意为“向右;向左”。
e.g.向左拐,你会找到那家宾馆。
Turnleft
andyoucanfindthathotel.2.
goalong/down…“沿着……走”,down和
along都是介词用法。
e.g.沿着顺河走,公园就在右边。
Walkalong/down
RiverStreetandtheparkisontheright.
Languagepoints3.
ontheright/left意为“在右面/在左面”onone’sright/left意为“在某人的右面/左面”
e.g.在右面有一家银行。
Thereisabankontheright.
沿着这条路走,图书馆就在你的左面。Walkdownthisroadandthelibraryis
onyourleft.4.
atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口
e.g.在第二个十字路口向右拐。
Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.
课时重点回顾ReviewAskingtheWayIstherea…nearhere?Whereisthe…?CanyoutellmehowIcangettothe…?Canyoutellmehowtogettothe…?Couldyoutellmethewaytothe…,please?Whichisthewayto…?
Doyouknowthewayto…?
Excuseme.课时重点回顾ReviewShowingtheWayGodown/alongthisstreet./Walkalongthisroad.Takethefirstturningontheright./Turnleftatthefirstturning.It’sonyourright/left./It’snextto…/acrossfrom…It’llonlytakeyouabout10minutesifyouwalkthere.单项选择。1.—IsthereapostofficeonCenterStreet?—
.
A.It'snotfarfromhereB.Yes,itisC.Yes,thereisD.No,therearen't2.—?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.A.WhereisthehotelB.IsthereahotelnearhereC.WelcometoourclothesstoreD.Doyoucomehere3.Thereisatalltree
theclassroom.A.infront
B.inthefrontofC.onfrontofD.infrontof4.—Istheschoolacross
thesupermarket?—Yes,It'snext________thebank.A.from,fromB.to,toC.from,toD.to,fromCADC根据图示完成对话。A:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothebanknearhere?B:It'seasy.Go
BridgeStreetandturn
.Thenwalkalong
_Streetuntillyouseethepostoffice.Andturn
Gostraightandyou'llfindthebankontheleft.It'snexttothepostofficeand
fromthepark.alongleftCenterrightacrossSectionB2a—2c
clothesstorepostofficebookstore schoolsupermarket bankCheck(√)theplacesnearyourhome.Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare.√√√√√√2aThereisaclothesstorenearmyhome.Whereisit?It’snexttothebankonBridgeRoad.Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome.
Whereisit?It’sbehindtheschoolonLongStreet.
neighborhoodspendspendtimeclimbroadoftenairn.
街区;街坊v.花(时间、钱等)花时间v.
爬n.路adv.
时常;常常n.
空气Wordsandexpressionssunshinefreeenjoyenjoyreadingeasilymoneyn.阳光adj.
免费的v.享受;喜爱喜欢阅读adv.容易地n.钱WordsandexpressionsenjoysunshineroadclimbneighborhoodmoneyReadthepassages.Matcheachpassagewithamap.AnnaLisaJohn2bReadthefirstpassageandanswerthequestions.WheredoesAnnaliketospendtimeonweekends?__________________________________2.WhatanimaldoesAnnalovetowatch?___________________________________3.HowdoesAnnagettothezoo?______________________________________________________________________Shelikestospendtimeinthezoo.Shelovestowatchmonkeys.TurnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.
Ilovetowatch
themonkeysclimbingaround.
Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.Readthesecondpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.WheredoesJohnlive?_______________________________2.Whereisthebigpark?______________________________3.WheredoesJohnoftenexercise?______________________________4.HowdoesJohngettothepark?_______________________________Helivesnearasupermarket.It’sacrossfromthesupermarket.Heoftenexercisesinthepark.HehastocrosstheCenterStreet.JohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.Readthethirdpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Whereisthepostoffice? ______________________________________________________________2.What’sLisa’sfavoriteplace?______________________________3.CanLisagettothelibraryeasily?______________________________ItisbetweenLisa’shouseandaclothesstore.Thelibrary.Yes,shecan.LisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark.1.WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginthezoo?_________________________________________________2.DoesAnnathinkmonkeysarelikepeople?Why?________________________________________________________________________________________________Readthepassagesagainandanswerthequestions.
Annalikeswatchingthemonkeysclimbingaround.Yes,Annathinksthatwhenthemonkeysarefighting,theylooklikeherfriendsfighting.2c3.WhatdoesJohnliketodointhepark?_______________________________________________4.Johnthinksthebestthingsdonotneedmoney.Doyouthinkso,too?____________________________________________________________________________________________________5.HowdoesLisagettothelibraryfromherhome?______________________________________________________________________________________________________Johnlikestoexerciseatthepark.Yes,Ithinkso.Thecleanairandsunshinearethebestthingsinourlifeandtheyareallfreeforustouse.Lisawalkstothelibrary.ShegoesdownNorthRoadandthenturnsleft.Thelibraryisacrossfromthepark.Languagepoints1.Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.在我们街区有一个动物园。
neighborhood
n.街区;街坊
intheneighborhood在附近
=>nearhereintheneighborhoodof…在……附近e.g.
在附近有一家中国餐馆。1)ThereisaChineserestaurant___________________.2)Welive______________________thepark.我们住在公园附近。
2.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我喜欢在那度过周末时光。
spend花费(时间、金钱等)只能以人做主语1)spend+(时间、金钱)+onsth.2)spend+(时间、金钱)+doingsth.
e.g.1)杰克每天花很多时间做作业。
Jackspendsalotoftime_____hishomework.2)我妹妹每天花很多时间读书。Mysisterspendsmuchtime_________books.intheneighborhoodintheneighborhoodofonreadingspend,take,cost和pay的用法区别
1.spend主语必须是人sb.+spendtime/moneyonsth.
某人在……上花费时间(金钱)2)
sb.+spendtime/money(in)doingsth.某人花费时间(金钱)做某事2.take常用it作形式主语,真正的主语时是动词不定式,放在句末
Ittakes/tooksb.+时间+todosth.
做某事花了某人多少时间。3.cost主语是物,还可以表示“值”,
sth.costs(sb.)+金钱某物花了(某人)多少钱。4.pay主语是人
花费金钱;付款
sb+pay(s)(sb.)moneyforsth.某人付钱(给某人)买……。Eg:1)我买那本书花了5美元。
I______5dollarsonthebook.Thebook______me5dollars.I______5dollarsforthebook.2)造这座桥花了他们两年时间。They______twoyears(in)_________(build)thisbridge.It_____themthreeyears_________thisbridge.spend–spenttaketookcostcostpaypaid注意spentcostpaidspentbuildingtooktobuild3.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.
我喜欢观看猴子们到处爬。watchsb.doingsth.看见/观看某人正在做某事(事情正在进行中)
watchsb.dosth.看某人做某事(事情经常发生或已经做过)Eg:IoftenwatchMike__________ontheplaygroundonweekend.
我经常看到麦克周末在操场上踢足球
IwatchedMike_____________ontheplaygroundatthistimeyesterday.我昨天这个时候看到麦克在操场上踢足球。2)around
adv.到处,在周围vi.+aroundlookaround
到处看
prep.
大约=>about在……周围(1)It’saround9o’clock.=It’s______9o’clock.
(2)Westand_________theteacher.我们站在老师周围。4.Themonkeyssometimesfight.猴子有时打架。sometimes有时sometimes几次/倍sometime某时sometime一段时间playsoccerplayingsocceraboutaround5.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!他们看起来像我和我朋友打架的时候。
looklike+n./代词看起来像…look+adj.看起来…He__________hisfather.He__________young.6.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.
要到达那里,我们通常步行出去,在大桥街右转。
1)togetthere动词不定式短语,在句中做目的状语,放在句首起强调作用,也可放在句末。
2)getthere到那
getto+地点=>arrivein(大)/at(小)+地点=>reach+地点
here,there,home前无介词to,at,in
eg:1)
She________heraunt’shomeat6:00.2)She__________heraunt’shomeat6:00.3)She_______heraunt’shomeat6:00.4)Whendoyou_________________there?你什么时候到那儿?lookslike
looksgetstoarrivesatreachesget/arrive/reachThebestthingsinlifearefree!一生中最好的事情是免费的!
1)
inlife一生中lifen.生命,生活
allone’slife
一生,终生havea…life
过着…的生活
(1)Helivesinthecountry_____________.他终生住在乡下。
(2)They__________________.他们过着幸福的生活。
2)freeadj.免费的空闲的
反义词
busybefree有空
(1)_____you_____tomorrow?你明天有空吗?
(2)
Thesebooks________.这些书都是免费的。
(3)格林先生本周不忙。
Mr.Green_________thisweek.
或(Mr.Green_______thisweek.)allhislifehaveahappylifeArefreearefreeisn’tbusyisfree8.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.
那儿非常安静,我喜欢在那看书。
enjoy+n./代词/v.-ingenjoyoneself=>haveagoodtime=>havefun玩得愉快e.g.1)Mysisterenjoys____________music.我妹妹喜欢听音乐。
2)
Doyouenjoy______inthiscity?你喜欢住在这个城市吗?
3)We_______________attheparty。我们在晚会上玩得很开心。
We_______________attheparty。
We_______________attheparty。9.Youcangettothelibraryeasily.
你很容易到图书馆。
easilyadv.v.(+宾语)+easilyeasyadj.)(easy+ly→easily)1)Hecananswerthesequestions_____.2)It’s_____forhimtolearnEnglish.listeningtolivingenjoyourselveshaveagoodtimehavefun
easilyeasy1.turnright,2.enjoyreadingthere3.myfavoriteplace,4.thebestthing,5.walkalong…,6.exerciseatthepark7.throughthepark,8.climbaround,9.looklike10.acrossfrom…,11.onweekends,12.nextto…,13.Timegoesquickl.14.readbooks,15.anoisyneighborhood,16.godown…road,17.watchthemonkeysclimbingaround课时重点回顾Review将下面的句子译成英语。1.附近有图书馆吗?
_________a___________here?2.让我来告诉你如何到达飞机场。
Letme____youhowto________________theairport.Istherelibraryneartellarriveatgetto/3.沿着这条街道走,然后向右拐。
_____________thisstreet,andthen__________.4.看这张照片,我右边的那个人是我父亲。
Look___thisphoto.Theman____________ismyfather.Walk/Godownturnrightatonmyright5.超市的对面有一个大型公园。
6.要去公园,你只需穿过中央大街即可。7.在我家和一个服装店中间有一个邮局。Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.SectionB
3a—SelfCheck
Myhouseisacrossfroma____onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata___________nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena_________andthe______.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe____.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.Itisontheright,nexttoa____.
LookatthemapofCindy’sneighborhoodandfillintheblanks.
librarysupermarketpostofficelibraryparkhotel3aDrawamapofyourneighborhoodandwriteaboutit.Thesequestionsmayhelpyou.1.Wheredoyoulive?2.Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Why?3.Howgoyougettherefromyourhome?3bMyhouseisonabusystreet.It’sFifthAvenue.Thereisalibrarynexttothebank.Theparkisacrossfromthebank.Therestaurantisbetweenmyhouseandthepark.
LibraryBankParkRestaurantMyHouseFifthAvenueSampleIlivein_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
anoisyneighborhood.Myhouseisbetweenalibraryandapostoffice.Thereisabankacrossfrommyhouse.MyfavoriteplaceistheChildren’sPalacebecauseIcanplaysportsandlearnEnglishthere.Togetthere,IhavetogoalongtheCenterStreet,thenturnleftatthefirstcrossing,thenwalkalongNorthStreet.TheChildren’sPalaceisjustontheright.ReviewNamesofplacespostofficelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarketstreetpayphoneparkhousegardenmarketonnext
tobetween
…and…in
front
ofbehindacross
fromnearatthrough介词(表示方位)acrossinunderleftrightbig/smallnew/oldquietfree/busydirty/clean形容词及其反义词hungry/full
(饱的)open/closed(关着的)cheap/expensive/shortdelicious/awfulnever/alwaysheavy/thin(light)bad/goodearly/latetallLongIamverybusyonschooldays,butIhavesome_______timeonweekends.IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.MygrandmamakesthefoodsIlike.AndI_______playingChinesechesswithmygrandpa.He’sverygoodatit!Wealsoliketositandtalk.Wesometimeswatchtheneighbors’cats_______thetrees.It’srelaxingto_______weekendslikethis.Ilovemygrandparents!1Completethepassagewiththe
wordsinthebox.freeenjoyclimbingspendspendfreeclimbenjoySelfChe
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