黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区2023-2024学年九年级上册期末英语模拟试题（附答案）

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语模拟试题一、单项选择（本大题共10小题）1．Workhardtomakegreatprogresstowardsyourgoal.Hopetoseeyoursatisfyingresults!A．/ B．a C．the2．Thedaybeforeyesterday,Mikereceivedhighforvolunteeringworkinhiscommunity.A．pride B．praise C．promise3．Ihavegotabankcardofmyown.Myparentsalwaysremindmetouseit.A．widely B．easily C．wisely4．Myfirsttripabroadopenedupmymindofferedmesweetmemories.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．notonly;butalso5．Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbishintotheriver.A．needn’tbethrown B．mustn’tbethrown C．can’tthrow6．—Healwaysappearsto.—That’sbecausehe’sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.A．makeaneffort B．haveapoint C．pulltogether7．—IsJackinthenextroom?—Well,it’shardtosay.ButIheardhimloudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A．speak B．tospeak C．speaking8．ThedocumentaryAerialChina(《航拍中国》)isexcellent.Sofar,Iitthreetimes.A．havewatched B．willwatch C．watched9．—You’vegivenusawonderfuldinner.

—A．I’mgladyouenjoyedit B．I’mafraidIdidn’tcookwell C．Comeagainwhenyouarefree10．—AnynewsaboutChina’scestation?Doyouknow?—Attheendof2022,Ithink.A．whenwillitwork B．whereitwillbesent C．whenitwillbeinservice二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。DoyouknowXianXinghai?Hewasaveryfamous11inChina.Hewroteoneofthe12piecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote13300songsandanopera.XianwasborninMacao,Chinain1905.14hisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenhewas13yearsold.14,hisviolinwassocheapandbadlymadethathe15notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnot16practicingandsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinese17whostudiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforehe18,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentandwonseveralprizes.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainstthe19army.Later,hecametoYan’anto20musicatacollege.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,butXianstill21someofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiverCantata,hismostfamous22.InMay1940,Xianwassenttoaforeigncountrytowritemusicformovies.Lifewasvery23then.XiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillnessonOctober30,1945,agedonly24.Xian’smusic,however,livesoninthepeople’shearts.11．A．musician B．player C．actor12．A．longest B．oldest C．greatest13．A．near B．nearly C．nearby14．A．Although B．Since C．Because15．A．Atfirst B．Lateron C．Intheend16．A．could B．may C．should17．A．like B．stop C．continue18．A．teachers B．visitors C．learners19．A．arrived B．worked C．left20．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．American21．A．teach B．perform C．enjoy22．A．heard B．sang C．wrote23．A．poem B．work C．painting24．A．hard B．happy C．lucky25．A．thirty-five B．forty C．forty-five三、改错（本大题共1小题）阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。例如：Mymotheroftengoshoppingonweekends.

go-goesIfyouwenttoanothercountry,whatkindofthingswillyoubuy?

25Howeveryoubuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthose

26countries.Butyoucouldbewrong.KangJian,a18-year-oldstudent

27wenttovisithisauntinAmerica.Hefounditinterestingthatsuchmany

28productsinthelocalshopswasmadeinChina.Hewantedtobuyatoy

29cartohiscousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,

30theywerebothmadeinChina.HerealizedthatAmericanscouldhardly

31avoidbuyproductsmadeinChina.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!

32WehopethatinthefutureChinawillalsobewellatmakinghigh-

33technologyproductsandpeoplecanbuyitineverypartoftheworld.

34四、补全对话（本大题共2小题）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。A:Hey,Joe!Don’tyourememberme?B:Oh,wow!35A:That’sright!B:Youusedtobethin,didn’tyou?A:Yes,Idid.36You’rethinnerthanmenow,Joe.B:Irememberyouusedtobereallyquiet.A:Yeah.37B:Well,butyouwerealwaysfriendly.Didyouusetoplaytheguitar?A:Yes,Idid.38B:You’vechangedalot.Youusedtohaveshortblackhair.39A:Peoplesurelychange.A．Notanymore.B．Iwasn’tveryoutgoing.C．Butnowyouhavelonghair!D．You’reCandy,aren’tyou?E．ButI’mmoreinterestedinbasketballnow.F．Irememberyouhavebeenveryhard-working.结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。A:Hey,Frank!40?B:Prettygood.A:Didyouhavefunlastweekend?B:41.A:Iwenttotheoldpeople’shousewithmyfriendsandhadagoodtime.B:Wow!Whatdidyoudothere?A:Wehelpedtheoldcleantheirhousesandchattedwiththem.Howaboutyou?B:Ijustreadasciencemagazine.A:Oh,really?42?B:Hmm.itisaboutthemaincausesofsmog(雾霾)andwaystobeatit.A:Great!Butcanyoutellme43?B:Wecanliveagreenerlifebyusingcleanerenergytosolvetheproblem,Ithink.A:Iagree.AndIthinknaturalgasisagoodchoice.44?B:It’s7:45now.A:Oh,God.Hurryup,orwe’llbelateforclass.B:OK.五、阅读理解（本大题共3小题）阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。46Whenyoustayawayfromyourhomeforalongtime,you’llstarttomissyourgoodbed,yourgoodparents.Totellyouthetruth,you’refeelinghomesick.Youcanhelpyourselftofeellesshomesick.Whatshouldyoudo?47Ifyou’regoingawayfromhome,bringyourfavoriteclothes,youcanalsobringsomepicturesofthepeoplewhoyoumaymiss.Youcanlookatthemanytimeyouwant.48Thebusieryouare,thelesstimeyou’llhavetofeelhomesick.Spendyourfreetimeonmusic,portsorbooks.Trytojoininactivitieswheneveryouarefree.Youcanalsogoshoppinginabigmallorvisitnicerestaurant.49Youshouldalwayspayattentiontoprotectingyourself.Don’ttruststrangerseasily.You’dbetternotangoutortakeataxialoneatnight.Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyou’llcallyourmomordad.Youshouldtellthemyou’resafeintime.50Sometimes,tellingsomeonethatyou’refeelingalittlehomesickwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesickandthetwoofyoucandosomethingfun.Inthatwayyoucanfeelrelaxedandbetter.A．TelsomeoneyourfeelingB．LearntoprotectyourselfC．BringsomethingfamiliarwithyouD．EatsomethingdeliciousE．FeelhomesickF．KeepyourselfbusyWhatwillthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandriveitself.About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars(无人驾驶汽车).ThemostfamousrecentonewasmadebyGooglein2009.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecartodrawa3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.ThecarmadeatripfromChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.Ifonly10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-driving,theywillsave1,000liveseveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-driving,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensiveandeachcostsabout$100,000.Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.根据文章内容，判断句子正（√）、误（×）；45．Americanscientistsstartedtodevelopself-drivingcarsin2009.；46．Camerasandcomputersareonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyGoogle.；47．InChina,scientistshavesuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.；48．Themoreself-drivingcarsthereareonthestreet,thefewertrafficdeathstherewillbe.；49．Theself-drivingcarwillbeverypopularinthenearfuture.Anamazingthemepark:HappyValleyLocationInOverseasChineseTown,ShenzhenCity,GuangdongProvinceTheshopLotsofbooks.T-shirtsandtoys.Youwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuice.Tickets·All-dayticketofHappyValley:¥180/person(08:00-18:30)·NightticketofHappyValley:¥60/person(18:30-22:00)·TicketofHappyTrain:¥40/person.·TicketsofHappyValley·HappyTrain:¥200/person.·Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.Howtogetthere·BySubwayLine1(06:30-23:30),getofthestopoffatWindowoftheWorldStationAndleavefromExitA,thenwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.·BytouristbusNo.1(LuohuRailwayStation-HappyValley).ByBusNo.20,21,26,27,thengetoffatWindowoftheWorldStationandwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.GroupsSchoolgroupsarewelcomeonTuesdaysandWednesdays.GroupsThethemeparkisalsoavailabletorent(租用)forbirthdayparties.Theparkistotallyaccessible(可到达的)topeoplewithdisabilities.Visitusonthewebsitetoplaceyourorderforagroupinadvance.阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项；50．kindsofwaystogettothethemeparkaretalkedaboutinthepassage.A．3 B．4 C．5；51．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．OnTuesdayandThursdays,schoolgroupsarewelcome.B．Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:30.C．Apersoninthewheelchaircanvisitthepark.；52．Acouplewithachildunder3shouldpayfortheAll-daytickets.A．¥540 B．¥360 C．¥180；53．cannotbeboughtintheshopofthethemepark.A．Books B．Toys C．Fruits；54．Wecanpossiblyfindthiskindofinformationin.A．astorybook B．atravelbrochure(手册) C．alanguagebook六、短文填空（本大题共1小题）阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。Sharkshavebeenaroundforaverylongtime.Itmeansthattheyhavebeenonearthfort55ofyears,andhavechangedlittle.Asharkisafish,butithasmany56(different)fromafish.Forexample,ifashark57(stop)swimming,itwillsink.Thereareb58200and250kindsofsharksindifferentsizes.Thelargestcanbeaslongas15meters.Sharksfeedonfish,otherseaa59,orsmallersharks.Itissaidthatoneofthemost60(danger)sharksistheGreatWhiteShark.TheyhaveattackedanumberofpeopleoffthebeachesofAmerica.Australia,NewZealandandSouthAfricaalsohavesharkattacks.Insomeplacesthere61(be)watchtowersonthebeachtowarnpeopleaboutsharksinthewater.Whensharkappears,abellrings62(tell)peopletogetoutofthewater.Sharkattackabout100peopleayearinAmerica.Perhapsthesharkjustthinksthatthepeoplearegoodtoeat.Manypeopleb63thatsharkscanneverbekilledbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butthenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavef64byover90percentinthelast20to30years.Somanyenvironmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworldarecallingforsharkprotection.七、任务型阅读（本大题共2小题）Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfriends.Whiletheywereplaying,theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrange.Itwasn’tthesameasotherstones.Itwasalittlebitshining.Butitwasquitedirty.Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolish(擦亮)it.Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,“Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone?”,buttheboydidn’treply.Fromthenon,whentheywentouttoplay,theboywouldtakethestonewithhim.Hewouldpolishitwheneverhehadarest.Thiswentonforsometime.Thenonedaytheboyplayedwithhisfriendsasusual.Hehadasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthestonetothem,theywereamazed.Itwasinfactnotacommonstoneatall,itwasabeautifuldiamond(钻石).Theboyhadbeenpolishingituntilitwascompletelycleanandbright.Inourlives,therewillbetimeswhenpeopletrytodiscourageus.Thebestthingwecandoistocontinuetoworktowardsourgoals.Wecanturnaroughstoneintoadiamond.Thisstorytellsusthatanythingispossibleifwegoforit.阅读短文，回答下列问题。65．Wheredidtheboyfindthestrangestone?66．Whydidtheboytakethestonehome?67．Whofeltsurprisedwhentheboywaspolishingthestone?68．Thestonewasn’tacommononeinfact,wasit?69．Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。IwatchedthefilmBetterDayswithasadfeelingseveraldaysago.Thefilmdeepenedmyunderstandingofschoolbullying.(A)from,to,I,schoolbullying,used,far,think,was,us,butthatisnottrue.Manyteenagerssufferfromschoolbullying.Thereasonwhywedon’tknowabouttheirsufferingisthatmanyofthemdon’tdaretospeakoutabouttheirexperiences.Somedidspeakout,butnoonearoundthemiswillingtohelpthemgothroughtheirterribledays.Theeffectofschoolbullyingonthe(B)victimscanlastalifetime.It’stimewedidsomethingaboutthisproblem.Firstofall,Ithinkweneedstricterschoolrules.Manyboysandgirlsbullyothersbecausetheschoolruleshardlysolvebullyingincidents(事件).Second,itisimportantforteachersandparentstodiscovertheincidentsintime.Asstudents,weshouldreportschoolbullyingincidentstoourteachersorparentsassoonaspossible.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldtryourbesttopreventschoolbullyingfromhappening.Perhapsschoolscanpaymoreattentiontostudents’mental(心理的)healthsincescientistshavefoundbulliesarenearlytwiceaslikelytohavementalhealthproblems.I’dliketocallonallschoolsandfamiliestopaymoreattentiontoschoolbullying.Ihopeallstudentscanhaveahappyschoollife.；70．根据文章内容，把A处单词组成一个合适的句子。；71．根据文章内容和提示填空。dosomethingaboutschoolbullyingneedstricterschoolrules72．写出B处划线单词的汉语意思；73．Pleasechoosethebesttitleforthepassage.A．ThefilmBetterDays B．Saynotoschoolbullying C．Whybullyingincidentshappen；74．结合文章内容给你的启示回答问题。Whatshouldyoudo,ifyousufferfromschoolbullying?八、书面表达（本大题共2小题）75．新年即将到来，请用英语为李老师写一张新年贺卡，简单表达你的感谢和祝福。（30-50词）76．家务是生活中的一部分，我们作为一名家庭成员，应该学会分担家务。请以“DoingHouseworkMakesMe”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你做家务的经历，并谈谈你的体会。要求：1.请先将题目补全；2.字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；3.词数：80—100词。DoingHouseworkMakesMe

答案1．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：努力工作，朝着你的目标取得巨大进步。希望看到你令人满意的成果！考查零冠词。/零冠词；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“make…greatprogress”可知，此处是固定表达makegreatprogress“取得巨大进步”。故选A。2．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：前天，迈克因在社区做志愿者而获得了很高的赞扬。考查名词辨析。pride骄傲；praise表扬；promise承诺。根据“forvolunteeringworkinhiscommunity.”可知因为做志愿者被表扬。故选B。3．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：我有一张自己的银行卡。我父母总是提醒我要明智地使用它。考查副词词义辨析。widely广泛地；easily容易地；wisely明智地。根据“Myparentsalwaysremindmetouseit”可知，此处指明智地使用银行卡。故选C。4．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：我的第一次出国旅行不仅打开了我的心扉，还给了我甜蜜的回忆。考查连词。either…or或者……或者；neither…nor既不……也不；notonly…butalso不仅……而且。根据“openedupmymind”以及“offeredmesweetmemories”可知是指不仅打开了我的心扉，还给了我甜蜜的回忆，故选C。5．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：为了使我们的城市更美丽，垃圾不能扔到河里。考查情态动词及被动语态。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据空前的“rubbish”可知，主语与谓语构成被动关系，所以应用被动语态，可排除C选项；根据“Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful”可知，此处表示禁止的含义，所以B项符合。故选B。6．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：——他似乎总是说得有道理。——那是因为他知识渊博，经验丰富。考查动词短语。makeaneffort做出努力；haveapoint有道理；pulltogether齐心协力。根据“That’sbecausehe’sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.”可知指的是他说的话有道理。故选B。7．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：——杰克在隔壁房间吗？——嗯，这很难说。但我刚才经过时听到他大声说话。考查非谓语动词。hearsb.dosth.听到某人做某事（全过程/经常性的动作）；hearsb.doingsth.听到某人做某事（正在）。根据“whenIpassedbyjustnow”可知，强调经过的时候听到正在发生的事情，所以用现在分词，故选C。8．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：纪录片《航拍中国》很不错。到目前为止，我已经看过3次了。考查时态。根据“Sofar”可知，应用现在完成时态，结构为have/has+done，主语是I，助动词用have。故选A。9．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：——你给了我们一顿丰盛的晚餐。——我很开心你们喜欢这顿晚餐。考查情景交际。I’mgladyouenjoyedit我很开心你们喜欢这顿晚餐；I’mafraidIdidn’tcookwell恐怕我做得不好；Comeagainwhenyouarefree有空再来。根据“You’vegivenusawonderfuldinner.”可知，此处是表示夸奖，所以后文“我很开心你们喜欢这顿晚餐”符合语境。故选A。10．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：——有关于中国空间站的消息吗？你知道它什么时候投入使用吗？——我认为是在2022年年底。考查宾语从句。根据know...know...”可知，此处使用宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除A；根据答句“Attheendof2022,Ithink.”可知，问句是在提问时间，所以使用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。【正确答案】11．A12．C13．B14．C15．A16．A17．B18．C19．C20．B21．A22．C23．B24．A25．B【分析】本文主要描述了冼星海的生平；【详解】11．句意：他在中国是一名著名的音乐家。musician音乐家；player运动员；actor演员。根据“piecesofmusic”可知是音乐家，故选A；12．句意：他创作了20世纪最伟大的音乐作品之一。longest最长的；oldest最老的；greatest最伟大的。根据“piecesofmusicofthe20thcentury”可知是指创作了20世纪最伟大的音乐作品，故选C；13．句意：在他短暂的一生中，他写了差不多300首歌以及一部歌剧。near附近；nearly几乎；nearby附近的。根据“300songs”可知是指差不多300首歌，故选B；14．句意：因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了，所以冼随母亲从一个地方搬到另一个地方。Although虽然；Since自从；Because因为。根据“hisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.”可知是指因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了，所以冼随母亲从一个地方搬到另一个地方。故选C；15．句意：最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，以至于他拉得不好。Atfirst最先；Lateron之后；Intheend最后。根据“hisviolinwassocheapandbadly”可知是最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，故选A；16．句意：最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，以至于他拉得不好。could能够；may可能；should应该。根据“hisviolinwassocheapandbadly”可知是他不能够拉得很好，故选A；17．句意：冼没有停止练习，很快就展示了他的才华。like喜欢；stop停止；continue继续。根据“practicingandsoonshowedhistalent.”可知是没有停止练习，才逐渐展示了他的才华，故选B；18．句意：1934年，他是第一批在巴黎一所特殊音乐学校学习的中国学习者之一。teachers老师；visitors游客；learners学习者。根据“whostudiedinaspecialmusicschool”可知是指在巴黎一所特殊音乐学校学习的中国学习者，故选C；19．句意：在他离开之前，冼成为了学校最好的学生，并获得了几个奖项。arrived到达；worked工作；left离开。根据“Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentandwonseveralprizes.”以及“In1935,hereturnedtoChina”可知是指在他离开之前，故选C；20．句意：1935年，他回到中国，帮助抗击日军。Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的；American美国的。根据“In1935”以及结合常识，可知是抗击日军，故选B；21．句意：后来，他来到延安的一所大学教音乐。teach教；perform表演；enjoy享受。根据“musicatacollege”可知是在大学教音乐，故选A；22．句意：当时延安没有钢琴，但冼在那里仍然写了一些他最重要的音乐，包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。heard听；sang唱；wrote写。根据“hismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiverCantata”可知是写了一些他最重要的音乐，故选C；23．句意：当时延安没有钢琴，但冼在那里仍然写了一些他最重要的音乐，包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。poem诗歌；work著作；painting油画。根据“hismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiverCantata”可知是指音乐著作，故选B；24．句意：那时的生活很艰难。hard艰难；happy开心；lucky幸运。根据“Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness”可知那时的生活艰难，故选A。；25．句意：1945年10月30日，冼患病，后因肺部疾病去世，年仅40岁。thirty-five35；forty40；forty-five45。根据“XianwasborninMacao,Chinain1905.”以及“diedofalungillnessonOctober30,1945”可知活了40年，故选B。【正确答案】25．went-go26．However-Whatever27．a-an28．such-so29．was-were30．to-for31．both-all32．buy-buying33．well-good34．it-them【分析】本文主要讲述了中国制造在国际上的力量；【详解】25．Ifyouwenttoanothercountry,whatkindofthingswillyoubuy?“如果你去另一个国家，你会买什么样的东西”。主句是一般将来时，If引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故填went-go；26．Howeveryoubuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.“无论你买什么，你都可能认为这些产品是在那些国家制造的”。根据“thoseproducts”可知，无论你买什么产品。故填However-Whatever；27．KangJian,a18-year-oldstudentwenttovisithisauntinAmerica.“康健，一个18岁的学生去美国看望他的姑姑”。“eighteen”是以元音音素开头的单词。故填a-an；28．HefounditinterestingthatsuchmanyproductsinthelocalshopswasmadeinChina.“他发现当地商店里这么多产品都是中国制造的，这很有趣”。修饰“many”时，必须用so，而不是such，somany“如此多的”。故填such-so；29．HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopswasmadeinChina.“他发现当地商店里这么多产品都是中国制造的，这很有趣”。从句中主语是“products”是复数名词，be动词要用were。故填was-were；30．Hewantedtobuyatoycartohiscousin,“他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车”。buysthforsb“给某人买某物”。故填to-for；31．buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theywerebothmadeinChina.“尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的”。主语是“they”，代指“mostofthetoys”，范围大于3的全部，用all。故填both-all；32．HerealizedthatAmericanscouldhardlyavoidbuyproductsmadeinChina.“他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品”。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故填buy-buying；33．WehopethatinthefutureChinawillalsobewellatmakinghigh-technologyproductsandpeoplecanbuyitineverypartoftheworld.“我们希望，未来中国也将擅长制造高科技产品，人们可以在世界各地购买”。begoodatdoingsth“擅长做某事”。故填well-good；34．WehopethatinthefutureChinawillalsobewellatmakinghigh-technologyproductsandpeoplecanbuyitineverypartoftheworld.“我们希望，未来中国也将擅长制造高科技产品，人们可以在世界各地购买”。根据复数名词“high-technologyproducts”可知，下文用代词them来指代。故填it-them。【正确答案】35．D36．A37．B38．E39．C【分析】本文是一篇关于两人见面谈论彼此改变的对话；【详解】35．根据“Don’tyourememberme?”可知此空应回应对方是谁，选项D“你是Candy，是吗？”符合，故选D；36．根据“Youusedtobethin,didn’tyou?”以及“You’rethinnerthanmenow”可知对方以前很瘦，可是现在胖了，选项A“不再了。”符合，故选A；37．根据“Irememberyouusedtobereallyquiet.”可知以前对方很安静。选项B“我不是很外向。”符合，故选B；38．根据“Didyouusetoplaytheguitar?”可知此处在谈论爱好，选项E“但我现在对篮球更感兴趣。”符合，故选E；39．根据“Youusedtohaveshortblackhair.”可知此处在谈论发型，选项C“但现在你有长发了！”符合，故选C。【正确答案】40．Howisitgoing41．Yes,Idid42．Whatisitabout43．howtodoit44．Whattimeisit【分析】本文是一则对话。A和B在讨论上周末的活动；【详解】40．根据“Prettygood.”以及挖空的句子后面是问号可知此处询问最近情况怎么样。故填Howisitgoing；41．根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”可知，问句为一般疑问句，回答方式为“Yes”或“No”；由下句回答他跟朋友去了养老院而且玩得很开心可知，他度过了一个愉快的周末，因此为肯定回答。故填Yes,Idid；42．根据“Ijustreadasciencemagazine.”和smog...tisaboutthemaincausesofsmog...”可知，此处询问这本杂志主要讲了什么。故填Whatisitabout；43．根据“Wecanliveagreenerlifebyusingcleanerenergytosolvetheproblem,Ithink.”可知，我认为我们可以通过使用更清洁的能源来解决问题，从而拥有一个更绿色的生活，该句是提出的一种想法或建议；故可推断出上句应该提出我们应该怎么做。故填howtodoit；44．根据“It’s7:45now.”可知，上文是询问时间。故填Whattimeisit。【正确答案】45．E46．C47．F48．B49．A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些让人们少想家的方法；【详解】45．根据“Totellyouthetruth,you’refeelinghomesick.Youcanhelpyourselftofeellesshomesick.Whatshouldyoudo?”可知，本段是文章开头，主要引出告诉大家如何减少想家的方法。选项E“想家”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选E；46．根据“…bringyourfavoriteclothes,youcanalsobringsomepicturesofthepeoplewhoyoumaymiss.”可知，离家在外时，可以带自己最喜欢衣服和你可能想念的家人的照片，这些都属于自己熟悉的东西。选项C“带些你熟悉的东西”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选C；47．根据“Thebusieryouare,thelesstimeyou’llhavetofeelhomesick.”可知，你越忙，越没有时间想家，因此让自己一直忙可以避免想家。选项F“让自己忙碌”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选F；48．根据“Youshouldalwayspayattentiontoprotectingyourself.”可知，你应该时常注意保护你自己。选项B“学会保护你自己”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选B；49．根据“tellingsomeonethatyou’refeelingalittlehomesickwillhelpyoufeelbetter.”可知，想家时向别人倾诉一下，自己会感觉好些。选项A“告诉一些人你的感觉”可作为本段最合适的标题。故选A。【正确答案】45．×46．×47．√48．√49．×【分析】本文介绍了自动驾驶汽车；【详解】45．细节理解题。根据“About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars”可知，大约40年前，来自美国的科学家开始开发自动驾驶汽车。故填×；46．细节理解题。根据“Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.”可知，车顶上有摄像头和雷达。故填×；47．细节理解题。根据“Chinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.”可知，中国科学家还成功开发了一款自动驾驶汽车。故填√；48．细节理解题。根据“Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.”可知，最近的一项研究表明，机器人驾驶起来比人类更安全，因此会有更少的交通死亡。故填√；49．细节理解题。根据“Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.”可知，因此，它不可能在不久的将来很受欢迎。故填×。【正确答案】50．A51．C52．B53．C54．B【分析】本文介绍了主题公园欢乐谷的信息；【详解】50．细节理解题。根据“BySubwayLine1”，“BytouristbusNo.1”，“ByBusNo.20,21,26,27”可知告知了三种方式。故选A；51．推理判断题。根据“Theparkistotallyaccessible(可到达的)topeoplewithdisabilities.”可知这个公园完全对残疾人开放。故选C；52．细节理解题。根据“Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.”可知3岁以下，票价免费；“All-dayticketofHappyValley:¥180/person”可知全天票，180一人，夫妇两个需要360元。故选B；53．细节理解题。根据“Lotsofbooks.T-shirtsandtoys.Youwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuice.”可知有书、玩具、果汁，买不到水果。故选C；54．推理判断题。本文介绍了主题公园的信息。因此是可以在旅游手册上看到这信息的。故选B。【正确答案】55．(t)housands56．differences57．stops58．(b)etween59．(a)nimals60．dangerous61．are62．totell63．(b)elieve64．(f)allen【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章中介绍了鲨鱼的大小，以及它们吃的食物等信息；【详解】55．句意：这意味着它们已经在地球上存在了数千年，几乎没有改变。根据“Sharkshavebeenaroundforaverylongtime.”以及首字母提示，可知是thousandsof“几千”。故填(t)housands；56．句意：鲨鱼是一种鱼，但它和鱼有很多不同之处。根据“many”可知后接所给词汇的名词复数，difference“区别”。故填differences；57．句意：例如，如果鲨鱼停止游泳，它就会沉没。根据“if”以及“itwillsink.”可知该句是条件状语从句，it为单数，谓语动词使用“三单规则”，stop“停止”。故填stops；58．句意：世界上有200到250种不同大小的鲨鱼。根据“and”以及首字母可知考查between…and“在……之间”。故填(b)etween；59．句意：鲨鱼以鱼类、其他海洋动物或较小的鲨鱼为食。根据“Sharksfeedonfish,othersea”以及首字母，可知指的是海洋动物，other接可数名词复数，animal“动物”。故填(a)nimals；60．句意：据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。根据“oneofthemost”可知后接形容词，dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous；61．句意：在一些地方，海滩上有瞭望塔，以警告人们水中有鲨鱼。该句是一般现在时，根据“watchtowers”可知，该therebe句型应填are。故填are；62．句意：当鲨鱼出现时，铃声响起，告诉人们离开水。根据“peopletogetoutofthewater.”后文是目的状语，因此设空处填不定式。故填totell；63．句意：许多人认为鲨鱼永远不会被杀死，因为它们是食物链中最强的。根据“sharkscanneverbekilled”可知这是一种观点，结合首字母，可知是believe“认为”，主语是people，该句是一般现在时。故填(b)elieve；64．句意：但是在过去的20到30年里，某些种类的鲨鱼的数量下降了90%以上。根据“Butthenumbersofsomekindsofsharks”以及“byover90percentinthelast20to30years.”并结合首字母，可知是fall“下降”，设空处前有“have”，设空处填过去分词。故填(f)allen。【正确答案】65．Onthebeach.66．it./Toehewantedtopolishit./Topolishit.67．friends./Thefriends./Theboy’sfriends.68．No,itwasn’t.69．it./Thegispossibleifwegoforit./Thebestthingwecandoistocontinuetoworktowardsourgoals.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过一个故事告诉读者，只要我们努力，任何事都是有可能的；【详解】65．根据“Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeach…theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrange.”可知是在海滩上发现了这块奇怪的石头。故填Onthebeach.；66．根据“Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolish(擦亮)it.”可知因为他想把它擦亮。故填Becausehewantedtopit./Toit./Topolishit.；67．根据“Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,‘Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone?’,buttheboydidn’treply.”可知是男孩的朋友们觉得奇怪。故填friends./Thefriends./Theboy’sfriends.；68．根据“Itwasinfactnotacommonstoneatall,itwas