备考2024届高考英语一轮复习课时提能第二部分学透语法强化动词篇专题四非谓语动词

专题四非谓语动词一、单句语法填空1.[2024浙江金华检测]Ifyouwanttosign（sign）upfortheadvancedcourse，youmustcontactyourteacherinadvance.2.[2024重庆巴蜀中学检测]Thiscompanywasthefirsttoproduce（produce）portablecomputersaswellasvisualtelephonesatthattime.3.[2024广东广州质检]China’simageisimprovingsteadily，withmorecountriesrecognizing（recognize）itsroleininternationalaffairs.4.[2024陕西渭南月考]Theancienttownissopeacefulthatitisworthvisiting（visit）asecondtime.5.Known（know）asadesertguardian，afullygrownsaxaultreecanholdland.6.Consumptionoffriedfoodsandthosecontaining（contain）lotsofsugarisstronglylinkedtodepression，evenwhenage，educationandincomearetakenintoaccount.7.China’scapitalcityBeijingwillmakegreateffortsinpromoting（promote）PekingOperainschoolstotheyoungergeneration.8.RichardlovesChinesekungfuandisoftenseentopractice（practice）ontheplayground.9.[2024天津河北区统考]WeshouldimproveourabilitytoengageininternationalcommunicationtotellthestoriesofChinawellandmakethevoiceofChinaheard（hear）globally.10.[2024河南商丘段考]Inthepast，theauthoritiessuggesteddrinkingboiled（boil）watertopreventinfectiousdiseases，becauseitwasgenerallyconsideredawaytokill（kill）offbacteria.11.Convinced（convince）thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy，weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.12.Lotsofwarningsgiven（give）bythecomputerprogrammessavemanylives.13.Shewaspartlytoblame（blame）forfailingtolookwhenshecrossedthestreet.【点拨】sb.betoblame某人应受责备。14.Aswegetolder，westarttowantmoreprivacy，butthiscanleadtoparentsfeeling（feel）liketheyareleftoutofourworld.【点拨】leadtosb.doingsth.致使某人做某事。15.Judging（judge）fromtheabovestory，wecandrawtheconclusionthatwecan’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.16.Encouraged（encourage），anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearechoosingtostay（stay）intheirhometownsandsafeguardtheteaforestsleftbytheirancestors.17.[2024河南郑州外国语学校期末]Therebeing（be）notimeleft，wehavetogetdowntomarking（mark）thepapersrightaway.【点拨】独立主格；getdowntodoingsth.开始着手做某事。18.[2024天津西青区期末]Youneedtogetthemtounderstand（understand）thatyouwanttoseetheplancarried（carry）outnextmonth.【点拨】getsb.todosth.使某人做某事。19.[2024山东烟台期中]Havingfinished（finish）thelearningofquillingin2016fromamasteroftheart，ShaoLujiebegantodevotehimselfentirelytothecraft.Later，byimitatingtheworksofhisinstructors，helearnedhowtointegrate（integrate）newmethodsintohisownworks.【点拨】先于begantodevote...发生。20.[2024浙江三市联考]TheBritishMuseumhasbeenunderpressureafteraround2，000itemswerereported"missing，stolen（steal）ordamaged"twoweeksago，leading（lead）toaccusationsthatitwasfailingtofulfilitsdutyofcare.21.Ifyouareover-anxiousaboutremembering（remember）something，youwillforgetit.Relaxingwillenhanceyourawarenessandabilitytoconcentrate（concentrate）.【点拨】动词不定式作后置定语。22.Compared（compare）withfamousspotsandbigcrowds，thenewtrendofcitywalkhasemergedamongtheyoungsters.Acitywalkmeansexploring（explore）busymarkets，ancientstreets，andcharmingalleysatanunhurriedpace.23.Thecompassisasimpleinstrumentmade（make）upofamagneticneedlethatcanbeturnedflexiblyandadialindicating（indicate）thedirectionoftheearth’smagneticfield.24.Ofthe7，000languagesspoken（speak）today，around40percentareindangerofextinction.Tosave（save）theselanguages，activistsfromaroundtheworldareorganisedinvariousways.二、语篇语法填空[2024山东潍坊统考]Ablackslate（石板），analloysteelneedleanddecadesofpracticeare1LiYahuaneedstocreatetheperfectHuihestoneshadowcarvingworkofart.Withherlefthand2（gentle）leaningagainstthemirror-likestonetosupporttheheavychisel（凿子）she’sholdinginherrighthand，theartistcreatesablack-and-whitelandscapebyintensivelychiselingdotsinvarioussizesanddensityonthestone.3（difference）fromtraditionalChinesearttypesthatemphasizethebeautyoflines，stoneshadowcarvinghighlightsthesizeand4（deep）ofdots."Weuseanalloysteelneedletochiselwhitedotstocreateimagesonapolishedandsmoothblackslate，"Liexplained，addingthepressure5（use）tochiselthemwasthekeytogettingthecarvingright."OnanA4-paper-sizeblackslate，weneedtochiselabout100milliondots6（create）animage，"shecontinued，addingitwouldtake7to20daystocompletetheworkdependingonitslevelofcomplexity.Bornintoafamilyofstonecarvers，stonesandalloysteelneedles7（be）Li’sbestfriendssincechildhoodandthesoundofchisels8（knock）ontheslatesisthesoundtracktoherlife.956-year-oldhasdevotednearly40yearstothecraft.Forher，shadowcarvingisaboutpreservinghistory，cultureandart，10recordingthestoriesofthetimes.本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艺术家李雅华用石板和合金钢针刻画石雕的过程。1.what表语从句。句意：一块黑石板，一根合金钢针，几十年的练习，是李雅华创作出一件完美的惠和影雕艺术作品所需要的东西。空处引导表语从句，在从句中作needs的宾语，意为"……的东西"，用连接代词what。故填what。2.gently副词。句意：左手轻轻地靠在镜子般的石头上，支撑着右手拿着的沉凿，这位艺术家通过在石头上密集地凿出各种大小和密度的点，创造出一幅黑白景观。副词gently作状语，修饰动词短语leaningagainst。故填gently。3.Different形容词。句意：与强调线条美的中国传统艺术类型不同，石影雕刻突出了点的大小和深度。bedifferentfrom"与……不同"，是固定搭配。此处用形容词短语作状语。故填Different。4.depth名词。"thesizeand4（deep）ofdots"是名词所有格结构，空处与size并列，应填名词depth。故填de