2024届黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县市级名校中考押题英语预测卷含答案

2024届黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县市级名校中考押题英语预测卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom2、Peopleoftenmakeawishbeforecandleswhentheycelebratebirthday.A．bringingout B．layingout C．findingout D．blowingout3、—Ididn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That'sgood.Wetried________anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A．notmakeB．tomakeC．nottomakeD．making4、Couldyoutellus__________?Abouttwoweeks.A．howoftenarewegoingtobeawayB．howoftenwearegoingtobeawayC．howlongarewegoingtobeawayD．howlongwearegoingtobeaway5、Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.Eventhoughyouareratherbusyeveryday,youshouldfindtimeforyourhobbiesbecausetheycan_____.①nothelpyoufindnewwaysofthinking②makeyoufeelmoreconfident③helpyourelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork④makeyoufeelmorelonely⑤helpyoulearnsomethingnewA．①③⑤ B．②④⑤ C．②③⑤6、-Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofyourschoolreportthisterm?-Thesmileonhisfaceshowsheis_________whatIdidinmystudy.A．worriedaboutB．sorryforC．angrywithD．pleasedwith7、Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A．he B．thatC．whom D．which8、—Howdoyougotoschool?—Iusuallytakebus.ButtodayIwenttoschoolbytaxi.A．a;the B．a;a C．不填;a D．a;不填9、DidyoubuythebookAbriefhistoryoftimebyStephenWilliamHawking?Yes.I______itsinceIenteredthecollege.Thisisabest-seller.A．haveboughtB．havegivenC．havehadD．haveborrowed10、—Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.—Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A．cooksB．wascookingC．cookedD．willcookⅡ.完形填空11、Manypeoplebelievethat3Gmobilephoneswillbeusedinalmostalleverydayactivities.It____thatwewon’tgoshoppingbecausemostthingswillbeavailable(可得到的)ontheInternet.Therewillbenomore____becausealltextswillbeavailableinelectroniclibraries.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplanholidays,rentfilmsand_____food.Mosttelephonecallswillbe____by3Gmobilephonesaswell.Somepeopleare____aboutthenewdevelopment.Others,however,don’tthinkthat3Gmobilephoneswillreplacetheold1ofshoppingandcommunicating.Let’slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplebelievethatonedaywewon’treadbooksmadeofpaper.____,we’llreadbooksbyusing3Gmobilephones.Thesemobilephoneswillstorethecontents（内容）ofmanydifferentbooksatthesametime.Wewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbe____.IstheInternetshoppingasfunastraditionalshopping?Manypeoplesayit’snot.It’s2togointoshopsandlookatthings.It’salso3thatmostpeoplewillwanttoreadbooksontheir3Gmobilephones.Maybe3Gmobilephoneswon’tchangethesetwohabits.1．A．isthinkingB．hasthoughtC．isthoughtD．tothink2．A．dictionariesB．peopleC．letterD．books3．A．orderB．heatC．eatD．cook4．A．builtB．madeC．boughtD．used5．A．afraidB．interestedC．worriedD．excited6．A．waysB．timeC．placesD．houses7．A．BesidesB．HoweverC．InsteadD．So8．A．soldB．savedC．wastedD．collected9．A．boringB．interestedC．terribleD．fun10．A．importantB．comfortableC．impossibleD．normalⅢ.语法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1．(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2．(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3．(give)meallyourbelongings(所带的东西),orI4．(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5．(nothurt).Now,thepolice6．(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Scientistshavemadetheworld’sfirsthuman-sheepwiththebodyofasheepandhalf-humanorgans(器官).Amazing,buttrue.Thesheepis15percenthumanand85percentsheep.Thebreakthrough(突破)makesitpossibletouseanimalorgansinhumanbodiesinthefuture.ProfessorEsmailZanjaniofUniversityofNevada,US,hasspentsevenyearsAndover$9milliononthework.Zanjanitookstemcells(干细跑)fromthehumanbodyandputthemintothesheepwhileitwasstillinitsmother’sbody.Thestemcellsmadeothercellsthatgrewintoorgans.Zanjanibelievethatinthefuturesuchsheepmightbeusedtohelphumans.Twomonthslaterahuman-sheepisborn,ithasaliver(肝脏),heart,ling(肺)andbrainthatarepart-human.Theseorganscouldbeusedtohelppeopleinneedofthem.Therearedifferentopinionsabouthiswork,however.Somesaythatscientistsdon’thavetherighttocreatenewcreature(生物).Usinganimalorganmightbringanimalviruses(病毒)intohumanbodies.Othersareafraidthattheworkmightchangesheep.ButProfessorAnjanihassaidthatthisisimpossible.1．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthefirsthuman-sheeplookslike________.A．asheepB．agoatC．acatD．anelephant2．Theappearance(出现)ofthefirsthuman-sheepmeans_________.A．sheepwillbeclevererandstrongerinthefutureB．sheepareasimportantashumaninthefutureC．sheepwilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefutureD．animalorgansmaybeusedinhumanbodies3．Somepeoplethinkit’snotgoodtouseanimalorgansbecausethey’reafraidthat_____A．humanswillchangeintoanimalsB．TherewillbefewerandfeweranimalsinthefutureC．theorgansmaybringanimalvirusesintohumanbodiesD．manyanimalswillbedeadaftertheygivetheirorganstohumans4．.Zanjaniputsomestemcellfromthehumanbodyandputthemintothesheepwhileitwasstillinitsmother’sbody.He“____________”.A．createdanewstemcellB．createdanewcreatureC．createdaneworganD．createdanewfood5．Accordingtothepassage,“__________”isnottrue.A．Theworld’sfirsthuman-sheepis15%percenthumanand85%sheepB．Theworld’sfirsthuman-sheephasmanyorgansthatarepart-humanC．Zanjanicreatedtheworld’sfirsthuman-sheeptomakethesheepgrowsfasterD．Theworld’sfirsthuman-sheepisasheepwiththebodyofasheepandhalf-humanorgans.B14、Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms(习语),thoughmyteachertoldustheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid，“Youdon’tsay!”“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotarighttopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim.“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterrupted(打断)againbyhiswords:“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay’？”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really!’Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”“_____”SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amusing”probablymeansinthispassage?A．interestingB．importantC．amazing2．.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.A．IhadnointerestinthemB．myteacherdidn’ttellustheimportanceofthemC．Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthem3．.Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon’tsay,”Ithoughttheforeignermeant.A．IhadtalkedtoomuchB．IhadtostoptalkingC．hewasnotinterestedinthetopic4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.B．TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.C．TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.5．Thesentence“_____”willbethemissingoneinthispassage.A．IrealizedIhadmadeafoolofmyself.B．YouhadbetterpaymoreattentiontoitC．IrealizedtheEnglishmanmademeafoolC15、Inmanycountries,peoplecelebrateScreen-FreeWeek.ItisonthefirstweekofMayeveryyear.Peopleareencouragedtoturnoffscreensduringtheweek.SupportersofScreen-FreeWeeksayturningofftechdevices（设备）isgoodforkids.Accordingtoastudy,kidssleptbetterandgotbettergradeswhentheirparentslimited（限制）theirscreentime.Also,somepeoplethinkScreen-FreeWeekcanhelpkidsdevelopagoodhabit.Theypointoutthatmanykidswhotookpartintheeventinthepastnowspendlesstimeusingtechdevices.However,noteveryonesupportstheidea.SomepeoplearguethatscreentimeisOKaslongaskidsdon’toverdo（滥用）it.Also,otherssayturningofftechdevicescompletelyforaweekwon’tteachkidshowtobalance（兼顾）screentimewithotheractivities.Here’swhattwostudentsthink:YES!Kidsspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Accordingtoastudy,kidsspendaboutsevenhoursadayinfrontofTVs,computersandotherdevices.Insteadofsittingaroundplayingvideogames,kidsshouldbemoreactive.Theycanmakeart,playsportsorhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.Davis,14,NewYorkNO!Notallscreentimeisbadforkids.Therearemanyeducationaltelevisionshows,appsandwebsiteswhichhelpkidslearn.Besides,it’simportantforkidstousetechdevices,becausemanyjobsdependonknowinghowtousetechnology.Insteadofworkingoncuttingkids’screentime,parentsshouldhelpkidslearntousetechdeviceswisely.Moes.12,Nebraska1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Sleep.B．Money.C．Screentime.D．Screen-FreeWeek.2．Howmanyhoursdokidsspendaweekinfrontofscreensaccordingtoastudy?A．About7.B．About14.C．About24.D．About49.3．AccordingtoMoes,itisimportantforkidstousetechdevicesbecausethey_______.A．getkidspreparedforfuturejobsB．makekids’livesfunandrelaxingC．helpkidsgetbettergradesD．makekidscreative4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDavisandMoes?A．Theyarethesameage.B．Theybothusetechdeviceswisely.C．TheyarefromthesamestateoftheUnitedStates.D．Theyhavedifferentopinionsonturningofftechdevices.D16、SchoolActivitiesinMayanOpen-airCraft（工艺）ShowinFrontoftheGymSquare

MayDayfrom8:30a.m.to6:30p.m.

Needtobuyapresent?Findbambootoys,paperflowers,paperumbrellas,modelcarsandmore!

Comeandhavefunhere!

Clean&GreenWeek:WaronGraffiti（涂鸦）

Monday,May16,from2:00pmto4:00pm

Isgraffiticool?Well,itisnot!Wearerepaintingtheschoolwalls.Youdon’thavetobringanytools,justremembertowearsomeoldclothes!FollowMsJinandmeetattheschoolgate.

MovieTimeattheMediaHall

Saturday,May14,from7:00p.m.to10:30p.m.

Dragon（龙）isback!Youcanenjoythemagictrainingofdragonsagain,muchmorethrillingandamazing!Gettheticketfromyourheadteacher.Don’tmissit!

LatinDanceintheMusicClub

Tuesday&ThursdayinMay,at3:00p.m.

LatindanceclassesareholdatthemusicroomtwiceaweekinMay.OurforeignteacherMariaintroducesLatintoyouinawayyoucaneasilyunderstandandlearn.

1．ThereareactivitiesthatstudentscandoindoorsinMay.A．two B．three C．four D．five2．Ifyouareinterestedinhandwork,youcangoto____________.A．theMediaHall B．theGymSquare C．themusicroom D．theschoolgate3．IfJimwantstolearnLatindance,hecanask________forhelp.A．Maria B．MsJin C．hisfriend D．hisheadteacherE17、It’s15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.Telephonemessage

To:TessaFrom:Wilson

Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m

Phone:554-3467Ext:357

Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.

Daddy

June26th

Hi,Tessa!

Icametoseeyoubutyouweren’tin.OurPenfriend

Frank’scoming.I’mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyoupleasecomeandhelppreparefortheparty?

Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.

Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00

Peter

To:Tessa

Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.

Whileyouwereout

From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank

Phone:4627786

Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.

Veryimportant!

Takenby:Mom

From:____________

Subject:visityousoon

To:Tessa

DearTessa,

I’vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldtopayavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkI’llbefreeonSaturday.I’llcallyouthen.

FrankBrown

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Tessamissedthemoviebecause___________.A．shegotthemessagelateB．shelostthetickettothemovieC．Wilsondidn’tinviteherD．shedidn’twantedtogowithWilson2．PeterwenttoTessa’shometo___________.A．welcomeFrank B．prepareforthepartyC．askherforhelp D．takepartintheparty3．WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?A．GotoseeWilson. B．CallPeterC．CallMrs.Johnson D．Gotoaparty4．WheredoesFrankwork?A．InSeattle.B．AtWestwoodTheater.C．AtNationalBank.D．At632MapleSt.,Apt.809.5．Tessacan’tfind____________telephonenumberfromthemessages.A．Wilson’s B．Mrs.Johnson’sC．Peter’s D．Frank’sF18、LarryEllisoncamefromtheslumstoco-foundOracle.LarryEllisonwasbornontheLowerEastSideofNewYorkandthatdistrictwaspoorandfilledwithimmigrants（移民）fightingtosurvive.Atanearlyage,EllisonwasillandwassenttotheSouthSideofChicagotolivewithrelatives.Thoughthereweresomedifficulties,hewasabletoeducatehimselfandjoinSoftwareDevelopmentLaboratories,in1977.Thiswasanimportantmove,becausein1982thecompanybecameOracle.Thisisacompanythatbringsin$38billioneverysingleyearandalongtheway,Ellisonmanagedtoownover$46.2billion.HesteppeddownasCEOin2014.ZdenekBakalaleavesCommunistCzechoslovakiawith$50.ZdenekBakalaleftCzechoslovakiaforLakeTahoeintheUnitedStateswithjust$50inhispocketwhenhewasjust19.Oncethere,hegotajobwashingdishes.BakalaattendedthefamousUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeley.Thathighereducationlethimintothebankingworld.Andreturningtohishomeland,in1994heopenedtheCreditSuisseofficeinPrague.Becauseofhiswealth,Bakalahasmanagedtogainedhugeshares（股份）inbothcoalandironore,whichhestillholdstothisday.DoWonChangworkedthreejobstosurvive.DoWonChangisthefamousfacebehindForever21,whoimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesfromSouthKorea,in1981.BeforehestartedForever21,heworkedthreejobs.Thatperiodlastedforthreeyearsbeforehefoundedthecompanyandopeneditsfirstclothingstore,in1984.ThisfamilybusinessgrewquicklyandForever21has480locationsacrosstheworld.Ithasalsomanagedtobringin$3billionperyear.AndChanghastakenhistwodaughtersintothecompany.1．WhatcanwelearnaboutLarryEllison?A．Hewasbornintoawealthyfamily.B．Hewaswelleducatedatauniversity.C．Hehasbecomeabillionairenowadays.D．HestillworksasCEOofthecompanyOracle.2．WhichplayedthemostimportantroleinZdenekBakala’ssuccess?A．Hisfamilybackground. B．Theeducationhereceived.C．Hisfriendsselflesshelp. D．Thehugeshareheholds.3．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthethreepersons?A．Theyallchangedfromthepoortotherich. B．TheyareallimmigrantstotheUS.C．Theyallmanagedtograduatefromcollege. D．Theyallworkedthreejobstosurvive.Ⅴ.书面表达19、学校校报举办“乡村的变化”主题征文活动。在党中央国务院的宏伟蓝图指引下，农村建设变化日新月异，人们的生活更是蒸蒸日上。请你根据下表提示，以“TheChangesintheCountryside”为题，用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。注意：1．文中不得出现具体的地名，否则扣分。2．字数80字左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。3．要点完整，适当