山东省莱州市2024届中考三模英语试题含答案

山东省莱州市2024届中考三模英语试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---_______Ismokehere,Madam?---Sorry,you_______.Lookatthesign.A．Could,couldn’tB．Can,couldn’tC．Could,can’D．Must,needn’t2、—Youcan’treach____________something____________someone’splate.—OK,Iwon’t.A．for;over B．to;over C．for;through D．to;through3、It's9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.A．ThatB．ItC．ThisD．They4、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures5、---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?---Overfour______.And______ofthemarewomenteachers.A．hundred,two-thirds B．hundred,two-thirdC．hundreds,two-thirds D．hundreds,two-third6、—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymore.—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.A．helpful B．direct C．polite7、–Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedtherules?Driverscan’tgowhenthelightisyellow.--Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A．traffic B．foodC．medicine D．education8、—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic?—______.Theyarereallyinteresting.A．Neither B．Both C．None9、InFranceyou________putbreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputitontheplate.A．shouldn't B．aresupposedto C．wouldliketo D．will10、JackMaiswidelyknownfor________thecompanyAlibaba.A．tryingoutB．settingupC．tryingonD．settingoutⅡ.完形填空11、Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeiseven1thanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyis2,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis3,it’llneverreturn.That’swhywe4wastetime.Itgoeswithout5thatthetimeisusuallylimited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo6useful.Butitisapitythatthere7alotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtime8,drinkingandplaying.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown9.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t10today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimetolose.1．A．moreimportantB．themostimportantC．lessimportant2．A．spendB．spentC．used3．A．costB．boughtC．gone4．A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．because5．A．sayingB．sayC．tosay6．A．everythingB．somethingC．anything7．A．willbeB．isC．are8．A．smokingB．smokesC．tosmoke9．A．timeB．moneyC．lives10．A．stopB．leaveC．giveⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1．withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2．inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3．ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4．somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5．,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6．,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7．thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8．inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9．madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10．goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Wechatispopularamongus,butifsomeonedeletesyouorblocks(屏蔽）youonit，doesitmeanyou’vemadehimorherangry?Itdepends.Maybeyouhavejustleftmessagestoooftenwithoutmuchvaluableinformation.Forexample,thequestionsarethoselike‘howareu?’‘whatareudoing?’‘douloveme?’toooften.Youknow,peoplemayfeelboredafteransweringsuchkindsofquestionstimeaftertime.Anotherpossiblereasonmaybethatyou’vesentsomethingunpleasanttoyourfriendorinyourfriendcircle.Ijustblockedoneofmymiddleschoolclassmatesyesterdaybecause

shewastryingtosell

fake

goodsinthefriendcircle,andIhaleitquitemuch.Somepeopledeletetheone'snamefromfriends’

listbecausetheynolongerwanttoseeit(maybeex-boyfriendorex-girlfriend)and

theydon’twanttheonetoseetheir“Moments”(动态）onWeChat(maybetheypublishveryprivatepicturesorlifeorthoughts

theydon’twanttosharewithhimorher.)Sowhyyouareblockedmaydependonhisorhermoodorpreference(喜好）,andthereasonsapersongetsblockedarevariousfrompersontoperson.SoIsuggestyoutowriteanemailormakeaphonecalltothatpersonifheorshereallymeansalottoyou

toseewhyheorsheisdissatisfiedwithyou,andtofindouthowyoucanmakeupforthecase.1．Fromparagraph3,wecanknowifyouareblockedthatisbecause______.A．youareaskingtoomanyboringquestionsB．yourfriendisangryC．yourfrienddoesn’tlikeansweringquestionsD．yourfriendhasnotimetoreply2．Inparagraph5,theunderlinedword"it"refersto______.A．thegoodsB．thenameC．theprivatelifeD．thefriendcircle3．_______causes

ofbeingdeletedorblockedarementionedinthepassage.A．4B．2C．3D．54．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．FriendCircleB．WhyAreYouBlocked?C．APopularWayofCommunicationD．HowtoMakeYourFriendSatisfiedB14、Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.1．Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?A．Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtraveling.B．Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.C．Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.2．SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith.A．cheapfoodanddrinkB．disposablethingsC．goodservice3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.B．Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.C．Plasticbreaksdowneasily.4．Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?A．Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.B．Donotthrowawaypapercups.C．Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities(日用品)ifpossible.5．Wecantellfromthestorythat.A．peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatallB．wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschoolC．weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironmentC15、Burytrip﹣﹣June18th，516WewillbeleavingthePerseSchoolat13：1．Pleasebeattheschoolgate10minutesearly．Ifyouarelate，youmaymissthebusandnotbeabletogo!Ifyoumissthebus，youwon’tgetyourmoneyback．ThebusisplannedtoarriveinBuryat14：6，althoughthisdependsontraffic．Youwillhavefreetimetowalkaroundandwewillmeetatthesamelocationwherewearrivedat17：15toreturntothePerseSchoolbyabout18：2．ThingstodoVisittheAbbeyTheAbbeyisthemin（废墟）ofachurchwhichwasbuiltmorethan1，5yearsago．Therearemanynicegardensinit．AndnexttotheAbbey，thereisabignewchurch．HaveadrinkintheNutshellThislittlebarisfamousinBritainbecauseitisofficially（正式地）thesmallestbarinthecountry．Goodthingsareputinsmallbags，andtheNutshellservessomeofthearea’sfinestbeer，aswellasfascinatingphotos．HavealookatabeershopAttheGreeneKingshopyoucantasteandbuysomeofthelocalbeer，aswellasfoodsuchaspotatochips．Therearealsoclothesavailabletobuy．Severalplacesarelisted，butfeelfreetoplanyourownvisit．3．IfSarawantstotakepartinthetrip，whenshouldshearriveatthePerseSchoolgate？A．At13：4．B．At13：1．C．At14：5．D．At14：6．7．WhatcanweseeintheAbbey？A．Abigmuseum．B．Talltowers．C．Nicegardens．D．Anewchurch．8．TheNutshellisfamousinBritainbecauseofits_____．A．smallsizeB．goodserviceC．bestbeerD．interestingphotos9．WhatcanwebuyattheGreeneKingshop？①beer②potatochips③postcards④books⑤clothesA．①②④B．①②⑤C．②③④D．③④⑤10．Thematerialisprobably_____．A．areportB．adiaryC．anintroductionD．anoticeD16、Healthisveryimportanttoeveryone.Herearesometipsaboutit.

STAYFREEOFFLU

Studiesshowthatacoldorfluviruscanliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecalltheHealthLinea

IMPROVEONSLEEP

Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Goingtobedbeforeyou’retired.Noeatingorreadinginbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常规)foragoodnight’ssleep.

ORAL(口腔)HEALTH

Brushyourteethtwiceadayandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.

FITFORLIFE

Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlittleornophysical(身体)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecalltheHealthLinea

1．Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou_________.A．tocleanyourfingersoftenB．tobrushyourteethtwiceadayC．togetupearlyeverymorningD．towashallpartsofyourhands2．Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter__________.A．gotobedafteryou’retiredB．gotosleepatmidnightC．followthebedtimeroutineD．eatsomethingorreadinbed3．Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith__________.A．havingnooralexaminationB．washinghandswithcoldwaterC．sleepingtoolatesometimesD．doinglittlephysicalactivityE17、ThiskidfightshungerandhomelessnessAustinPerineisonlyfouryearsold.HisstorystartedthispastFebruaryinthelivingroominBirmingham.Austinandhisfather,TJPerine,werewatchingaprogramaboutamotherpandaleavingherbabies.“Itoldhimthatthebabieswouldbehomelessforawhile,”TJsays.“Austindidn'tknowwhathomelessnessmeant,buthewassadandwantedtoknowmore.”Seeingthisasateachablemoment,TJtookAustintotheFirehouseMinistries,alocalshelter(救济中心)thatprovideshousingandfoodforhomelessmen.Astheydroveby,theysaw25homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner.“Dad,theylooksad,”Austinsaid.“Canwetakethemsomefoodandmakethemsmile?”AustinusedhispocketmoneytobuyeachmanaBurgerKinghamburgerandhandedthefoodouthimself.Seeingwhattheburgersmeanttothemen,Austinreturnedthenextweek.Hehandedoutburgersalongwithhiscatchphrase(口号),“Don'tforgettoshowlove!”Afterhereturnedforfiveweeks,wordofAustin'sactsofkindnessspreadthroughsocial⁃media.BurgerKingagreedtodonate(捐赠)$1000amonthforayeartofeedthehomeless.Soon,churchesandsheltersbeganinvitingAustintogiveoutfoodinpoorareas.Thankstosocialsupport,nowAustinandTJcanfeed800to2000peopleatonce.ButAustinisn'tjustfillingbellies.He'simprovingthelivesofthosepeoplehemeets.OnthatfirsttriptoFirehouseMinistries,TJandAustintalkedtoamannamedRaymont.TherespectAustinshowedtouchedRaymont,andRaymonttoldthemhisstory.Havingknownhisexperience,TJhelpedhimgetajob.Finallyhewasabletorentanapartment.Allthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytooktimetocare.Austin'sactionshavenowbecomehisfamily'scalling.HisgrandmaAudreyPerinesetuptheShowLoveFoundation(基金会)whichhelpsfighthomelessness.TJlefthisjobtooverseethefoundation.AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,smiles,andhismessageoflove.“ItmakesmefeellikeI'msavingtheday.”1．Austin'sfathertookhimto_______toseewhathomelessnessmeant.A．achurch B．arestaurant C．apoorarea D．alocalshelter2．Raymontwasmovedwhen_______.A．Austinofferedhimajob B．AustinboughthimsomefoodC．Austinshowedrespecttohim D．Austinlistenedtohisstorypatiently3．HowdidAustinhelpthehomeless?A．Bysettingupafoundation.B．ByaskingBurgerKingtodonate.C．Byspreadingtheirstoriesthroughsocial⁃media.D．Byspendingtimeandmoneycaringaboutthem.F18、WhileWesternersweregettingusedtopayingwithcreditcards（信用卡）orbankcardsattheverybeginningofthe21stcentury,mostChinesepeoplestilllikedtopayincash(papermoney)outofhabit.However,today,Chinesepeoplemaybeleadingtheworldinmobilepayment,mainlyWeChatPayandAlipay.ForeignersfeelamazedwhenChinesepeoplebuyeverythingwiththeirphones.Atleast,thiswasthecaseforLimSweeSay,ManpowerMinisterofSingapore.WhenLimwaswaitinginlinetobuysomesnacksatastreetstall(货摊）inShanghai,hesawothercustomersshowtheirphonesandtakethefoodwithoutgivingoveranycash.Soonafter,herealizedthatthecustomerswereusingmobilepayment."Singaporeisactuallybackward（落后）",saidLimThepopularityofmobilepaymentinChinahaspushedmanyforeigncountriesandagenciestoacceptthem.Andseveralreasonsmightmakethismobilepaymentspreadinthewholeworld.●QuiteafewWesternmobilepaymentservicesrequirebusinessmentoinstall（安装）expensivemachinesbeforecustomerscanusethem.WhileusingChinesemobilepayment,allittakesisaQRcode（二维码）andasmartphone.●Nowadays,almosteveryonehasasmartphone,eventeenagers.Andthemobilepaymenthashelpedpeoplesavethetroubleoftakingwalletswiththem.It'snotonlysafer,moreconvenient,butalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.●MostshopsinChina,fromatinyshopinvillagestoahugeshoppingcenterinbigcities,alloffertheserviceofmobilepayment.Andbytheendoflastyear,HangzhouPublicTransportationSysteminstalledthemobilepaymentmachineon8,000downtownbuses.●WithChinesetravelersthroughouttheworld,it'snowcommontoseethefamiliargreenorblueQRcodesintouristsightsaroundtheworld.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．TheChinesepeoplestillliketopayincashtoday.B．MostWesternpeoplefeellikethemobilepayment.C．Chinesepeopleusedthecreditcardatthebeginningofthe21atcentury.D．BothWeChatPayandAlipayarethemostpopularpaymentsinChina.2．HowdotheforeignersfeelwhentheyseesomanyChinesepaywithphones?A．Interested. B．amaze