山东省济南市天桥区2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

山东省济南市天桥区2024届中考二模英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Mikehadanaccident,hehurtoneofhislegsyesterday.---______!Ihopehe’llgetbettersoon.A．Hurryup B．Badluck C．Welldone D．Comeon2、Thosechildren_______tousewordslike"thanks"and"please”everymorning.Nowtheyaremuchmorepolite.A．teach B．willteach C．aretaught D．willbetaught3、________oldmanbehindMaryis________universityteacher.A．An,an B．A,the C．The,a D．The,an4、Boysandgirls,putyourtimeto_____gooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonortothosewholoveyouandcareforyou.A．a B．the C．/5、Couldyoutellmewhich_______bestamongthebooksonsale?A．issoldB．sellsC．arewrittenD．writes6、—Canschoolstudentsundertheageof16rideelectricalbicyclesinyourcity?—No,accordingtothelaw,they____.A．maynot B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t7、Thereisnoneedtopushthekidstoohard,,youhatetoseethemstressedout.A．Afterall B．Overagain C．Inall D．Aboveall8、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．attention B．condition C．question9、Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto_______thesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe’llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A．putawayB．workoutC．comeupD．cleanup10、Notallthestudentswouldrather_______computergamesthan_______.A．play,study B．playing,studying C．toplay,tostudy D．playing,studyⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowto1theirtime．Hegaveanexamplethatthosestudentswouldneverforget．Hepulledoutawidejar(罐子)andputitonthetable．Healsotookoutseveralrocksandcarefullyputthemintothejaroneatatime．Whennomorerockswould2inside,heasked,"Isthisjarfull?"Everyoneintheclassshouted,"Yes．"Theteacherreplied,"Really?"Hepulledoutaboxofsmallstones．Hedumpedsomeinand3thejar．Thestoneswentdownintothespaces4thebigrocks．Hethenaskedthegrouponcemore,"Isthisjarfull?""Probablynot,"oneofthemanswered．"Good!"hereplied．Hebroughtoutaglassofsandanddumpedthesandintothejaranditwentintoallofthespaces5．Oncemoreheaskedthequestion,"Isthisjarfull?""No!"theclassshouted．Onceagainhesaid,"Good!"Thenhepouredacupofwaterin6thejarwasfull．Thenheasked,"Whatisthekeypointhere?"Onestudentputuphishandandsaid,"Thekeypointhereisthatevenifyouarebusy,youcan7planeverythingwellifyoutryreallyhard!""No,"thespeakerreplied,"that'snotthepoint．Thepointisifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin8,you'llnevergetthemin．Whatarethe'bigrocks'inyour9?Timewithyourlovedones,youreducation,oryourdreams?Remembertoputthesebigrocksinfirst,oryou'llnevergetthemin10．"1．A．spendB．takeC．killD．arrange2．A．dropB．fallC．fitD．set3．A．threwB．brokeC．shookD．hit4．A．betweenB．inC．underD．among5．A．addedB．madeC．offeredD．left6．A．beforeB．untilC．afterD．when7．A．onlyB．evenC．alsoD．still8．A．firstB．laterC．immediatelyD．finally9．A．lifeB．familyC．educationD．study10．A．atleastB．atfirstC．atonceD．atallⅢ.语法填空12、Ⅶ短文填词

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1．(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2．[aɪ'dɪə]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3．['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4．(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5．thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6．.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7．['feɪməs].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8．(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9．(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10．theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswassobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineintime.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger’sbooklet（意见簿）.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,whichmightresultinthelossofherjob.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That’sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesmilesfromaperson?1．Whatdidthepassengerneedwhentheplanejusttookoff?A．Abooklettowritesomething. B．Acupofwatertotakehismedicine.C．Theairhostesstomakeanapologize. D．Togetofftheplaneatonce.2．Whydidtheairhostessforgettogivethepassengerthewater?A．Becausethepassengerwasangry.B．Becauseit’snotallowedtotakemedicineduringtheflight.C．Becauseshewasverybusy.D．Becausetherewasn’tenoughwaterontheplane.3．Whywastheairhostessverysad?A．Shethoughtthepassengerwouldwritedownbadwords.B．Shethoughtshecouldn’tgivethepassengeranyhelp.C．Shethoughtthepassengerwouldtellhermanager.D．Shethoughtsheshouldsaysorrytothepassengeragain.4．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“sincere”is“”.A．自豪的 B．婉转的 C．真诚的 D．委屈的5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheAirHostess B．ACupofWater C．Ontheplane D．TwelveSmilesB14、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek

UndertheHawthornTree

•DirectedbyZhangYimou

•MainlyactedbyZhouDongyu,DouXiao,XiMeijuan

•Filmtype:Love

•FromMondaytoWednesday,at8：00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥55

NewShaolinTemple

•DirectedbyChenMuSheng

•MainlyactedbyAndyLau,Nicholas·Tse,JackieChan,BingbingFan

•Filmtype:Actionmovie

•FromWednesdaytoFriday,at8：00p.m.

•Ticketprice:RMB¥50

Justcallmenobody

•DirectedbyZhuYanping

•MainlyactedbyZhaoBenshan,Xiaoshenyang,Linxilei

•Filmtype:Comedy

•FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥60(HalfonSun­dayforstudents)

Sacrifice

•DirectedbyChenKaige

•MainlyactedbyGeYou,WangXueqi,HuangXiaoming,BingbingFan

•Filmtype:Action,history

•FromTuesdaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥45

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whorolesplayintwofilmsaboutthegivenfilms?A．GeYou B．ZhaoBenshanC．BingbingFan D．ZhouDongyu2．IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A．Tuesday B．ThursdayC．Friday D．Saturday3．Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmJustcallmenobodyonSunday.A．¥25 B．¥30 C．¥60 D．¥204．IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonThursday,whichfilmcanyousee?A．UndertheHawthornTree. B．NewShaolinTempleC．Sacrifice D．Justcallmenobody5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LiBingbingplayedanimportantroleinthefilmSacrifice.B．ThefilmUndertheHawthornTreehasthehighestprice.C．Allthefilmsstartafter8o’clockintheevening.D．NewShaolinTempleisdirectedbyChenMuSheng.C15、Agroupofswans(天鹅)flewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(鄙视).“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompitition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!”Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasso_____thathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假装)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?”“No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride!Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife…“Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshoulders(肩膀)andflewbacktothebeach.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.c.Thecrowhadtoasktheswanforhelp.d.Theswanacceptedachallengeofperformingflyingtricks.A．a,d,b,cB．a,b,d,c,C．d,a,c,b,D．d,c,a,b2．Whohasbetterskillsaccordingtothecrow?A．Theswan.B．Thecrow.C．Boththeswanandthecrow.D．Hedidn’tknow.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted“inParagraph4mean?A．Bored.B．nervous.C．Tired.D．Frightened.4．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?A．Agroupofcrowsmetaswanonabeach.B．Thecrowcouldflyaswellastheswan.C．Theswanwasn’tafraidofthechallenge.D．Theswanflewawayandthecrowdied.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Nopains,nogains.B．Pridegoesbeforeafall.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D．Practicemakesperfect.D16、Whyareblackcatsbad?November17isanimportantdayforblackcatsinItaly.Ananimalrightsgrouphasnamedthatday“BlackCatDay”tostopthekillingofthousandsofthecats.Whydopeople____theanimalsomuch?Itisbecausepeoplebelieveblackcatsbringbadluckiftheywalkacrossyourpath.Theblackcatisjustoneofthe____ofsuperstition(迷信）.YoumayalreadyknowthatWesternpeopledon’tlikethenumber13.Theyalsobelievethatwalkingunderaladder,openinganumbrellaindoorsand____amirrorcanalsobringbadluck.AccordingtoAndrewMacaskill,whoworksforTimes,Britishpeoplebelieveitis____toseeonemagpie(喜鹊).Buttwobringgoodluck.“InBritain,peopleliketohaveahorseshoesoverthedoor.Theybelieveitcanbringgoodluck,”Macaskillsaid.“Butthehorseshoeneedstobetherightwayup.Theluck____ifitisupsidedown.”IntheUS,peopleusuallyspitonanewbaseballbatbeforeusingitforthefirsttime.Theythinkthiscanbringgoodluck.Also,itisbelievedthatgoodspiritsliveintrees.Sobyknockingonanythingmadefromwood,peoplecancalluponthosespiritsforprotectionagainstmisfortune.PeopleintheUSalsobelievethereareevil（邪恶的）spiritsinblooms（扫帚）.So____leanabroomagainstabed.Theevilspiritswillcastaspellonthebed.1．A．love B．keep C．hate D．raise2．A．symbols B．stories C．ways D．means3．A．buying B．breaking C．borrowing D．bringing4．A．lucky B．unlucky C．possible D．impossible5．A．throwsaway B．runsaway C．givesaway D．putsaway6．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．neverE17、Awell-knownsayinggoeslikethis,“mindatpeacegiveyoucoolness”.Asthetemperaturerisesdaybyday,it’stimetocreatesomecoolnessbesideskeepingcalm.Chinesepeoplehavesometraditionalwaystoreducethesummerheatwithoutair-conditioners(空调).Suchwaysincludehealthyfoodandtoolsthatalsohelppeopleexperiencethebeautyofsummer.Herearesomechoiceswhichwillbringyouasurprisinglycoolexperience.Thefirstoneisplumjuice(酸梅汤).ItisatraditionalhealthydrinkinsummerinBeijing.Itcanreducesummerheatinthehumanbody.Peoplecanhavethejuiceallyearround,yetsummeristhebesttime.Thesecondisabamboomat.Itisalovelymust-havethatcancoolyoursummerwithanaturallynicesmell.Therearemanysizesforbedsandchairsandsoon.It’sreallycomfortabletolieonabamboomatanddrinksomeplumjuicewhilewatchingTVinsummer.ThelastoneisChinesefans.Availableinmanyshapesandmaterials,Chinesefansarespecialforthewater-inkpaintingstheycarry.Fansmadeofsilkwereoftenusedbywomen,especiallyyoungunmarriedladiesinancientChina.Theyusedfanstohidetheirmouthsoraceswhentheywantedtoavoidshowingshyness.Ifyouwanttoleadalow-carbon(低碳)styleofliving,afanisnecessaryinsummer.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedword“mat”inthispassagemean“________”inChinese.A．床单 B．席子 C．毯子2．Inthispassage,thewritertalksabout________.A．foodandtoolsinsummerinChinaB．someChinesetraditionalpaintingsC．alow-carbonlifestyle3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peoplelovetodosomethingexcitingduringahotsummer.B．TherearemanyChinesewaystohaveacoolsummer.C．ThesummerinChinaisreallycool.4．Itisclearthat________.A．peoplecanhaveplumjuiceonlyinsummerB．air-conditionersarenecessaryforeverypersoninsummerC．Chinesegirlsinthepastwererathershy5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoKeepCoolandCalmDown.B．AnIntroductiontoTraditionalChineseCoolingWays.C．QuickWaystoReducetheSummerHeat.F18、Myhopeisthatthisbookwillshowyouthatyoucanstartmakingadifferencenowonproblemsyoucareabout,inyourownway,foryourfamily,yourcommunity,andourworld.PraiseforIt’sYourWorldPraiseforIt'sYourWorld:Clintonclearlypaidattentiontoherparents'discussionsatthedinnertable,andshesharesthelessonstheytoldaboutthefutureinfluenceofwhatwedointhepresent."--PublishersWeeklyAwonderfulresourceforjunioractivists.--BooklistThisbookisaresourceforchildrenandteenswhoalsowanttomakeadifferenceandmaynotknowwheretobeginormayhaveanideaforwaystheycanmakeadifference.--VOYAAbouttheBookGetInformed!GetInspired!GetGoing!TheNewYorkTimesBest-sellingbookForkids,MakeadifferenceInyourworldthisholidayseasonInabookthatdealswiththebiggestchallengesfacingustoday,ChelseaClintonusesfacts,photosandstoriestogivereadersadeepunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem—andhowanyonecanmakeadifference.Withstoriesaboutchildrenandteenswhohavemaderealchangesbigandsmall—intheirfamilies,intheircommunities,inourcountryandacrosstheworld—thisbookwillinspire(激励)readersofallagestodotheirparttomakeourworldabetterplace.Italsoencourageseveryonetogetgoing!Withsuggestionsandideasforaction,ChelseaClintonshowsreadersthattheworldbelongstoeverysingleoneofus,andeveryoneofuscounts.1．WhowrotethebookIt’sYourWorld?A．VOYA B．Booklist C．ChelseaClinton D．PublishersWeekly2．It’sYourWorldismainlywrittenfor_______________.A．adults B．teachers C．youngpeople D．collegestudent3