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浙江省2022年中考英语真题分类汇编:单词拼写(短文类)
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Mostkidslovesweets.Why?Whenweeator1.(喝)sweetfoods,thesugarentersour
bloodandinfluencesourbrain.It2.(留下)godfeelingswithus,makinguswantmore.In
fact,all3・(美味的)foodsdothis,butsugarhasanespeciallystrongpower.Thafswhy
doctors4.(,总是)adviseustoEarlyhumansoftenhadverylittlefood,soour_
5.(身体)learnedtostorealotofsugarasfat.Inthisway,we6.(节省)energy
fbrwhentherewasnofood.Buttoday,mostpeoplehavemorethanenough.Soitmaynowbeharmingour_
L________(健康)■
It'scertain8.(更少的)sugar.Thetroubleisthat,intoday'sworld,ourfoodsarefilled
withsugar.Althoughour9.(餐)lookbetter,largeamountsofsugarareoftenadded.Tosolve
theproblem,weshouldtakemoreexercise,10.(两次)aweekatleast.Andremember,next
timeyouwantsomecookies,eatanappleinstead.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity_
IL(学生).TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld'shighestpeak,on_
12.(四月)30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand_
13.(收集)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas_
14.(英雄)aftertheyreturned.
ChenGanglikes15.(爬)mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumany
timesoverthepast16.(九)years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he_
17.(从不)thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis_
18.(勇敢的)sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways_
19.(ill|^)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson20.(两者
都)showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填;可。
LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld's21•(最古老的)
scientificzoo.Itwasbuiltover180yearsago.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.
ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.22.(虽然)itliesinthemiddle
ofthecity,thezoostillhasalarge23.(数目)ofanimalstosee,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,
24.(猴子)andsoon.Infact,thereare750differentgroups,makingitoneofthelargest
collectionsofanimalsintheUK.
Thezoois25.(分成)intomanydifferentareas,suchasLionsandTigers,whereyou
cangetveryclosetoafamilyofbeautifulbutendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreatfunto
exploreandhelpmakeitvery26.(受欢迎的)withtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.
Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrink.Gifts
27.(两者)aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.
Thebestwayto28.(至达)thezooistotaketheunderground.Asitisinthe_
29.(4匕面)endofRegent'sPark,itonlytakestenminutestowalk—
30.(穿过)theparkfromRegent'sParkUndergroundStation.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
ThetraditionofteadrinkingbeganinChinathousandsofyearsago.Itsoonbecame_
31.(流行的;受欢迎的)becauseitwashealthyandgavepeopleenergy.Later,teawas
broughttosomecountriesin32.(东方的)Asia,suchasJapanandKorea.Nowadays,
Chineseteahasbecomeaworlddrink.
Someoftheworld'stastiestteas33.(生长)inChina.Oolongteaisoneofthebestandit
hasmanydifferentkinds.Oneofthemhasalightbrown34.(颜色)andtasteslike
honey.Anotherspecialkindhasaheavier,burnttaste.
Perhapsthebestwayforbeginnerstoenjoyteaisto35.(出席;参力口)traditionalteaart
performanceswhichareheldatteahousesandteafarmsaroundthecountry.
Severalstepsareplanned36.(细致地;小心地)ineachperformance.First,heatthe
potsandteacupswithwarmwater.Then,putsometea37.(叶子)intotheteapot.Next,pour
hotwaterfromaspecificheight.Afterthat,makesuretheteaisboiledforapropertime.
Whentheteaisready,drinkersshould38.(闻到;嗅)itbeforetakingasip.It's_
39.(有礼貌的)tofinisheachcupinthreesmallsips.Theperformanceprovidesachanceto
appreciatethisvaluable40.(礼物;馈赠)fromnature.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填;可。
Finland,asmallcountrylocatedinNorthernEuropealongtheBalticSea,theGulfofBothniaandthe
GulfofFinland,isabeautifulplaceto41.(参观).
WinteristhemostpopularseasoninFinland.The42.(太阳),disappearsformonthsin
thenorthernmostpartofthecountry.Peoplehavetowearveryheavy43.(外套)tokeepwarm.
Thewhitesnow,brightmoonandstars,and——ifyouare44.(幸运的)enough——thecolorful
NorthernLights.Createthe45.(著名的)andsurprisinglightandmagical
scene.Oneofthebestwaystoexperiencethesceneistosleepina46.(玻璃)hut,surrounded
bynature.Youcanjuststay47.(在...里面),warmandcomfortable,lookingatthenightsky
andwaiting.
TheairqualityinFinlandisthebestintheworldaccordingtothedatafromWHO.As75%ofthe
countryiscoveredbyforests,peoplecanconnectwithnature48.(容易地).Finnishpeople
oftenenjoythesmallthingsin49.(日常的)lives,likejustsittingquietlybyalake.Soifyou
havethechancetoFinland,justtakeadeepbreath,hikeintheforestorsimply5().(休息)ona
smoothrockbythesea.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Myheartisfilledwithlove.Recently,Vmso51.(感激的)forthesupport
ofaverydearfriendofmine.Withhishelp,Icanrealizemydreamofmakingakindact.It_
52.(带来)memorepowerinmylife.
WeliveinasmallAfricancity.Asyouknow,peopleare53.(贫穷的)andit'shardfor
themtofindjobs.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoopeninga54.(汤)kitchenformanyyears.I
hopetohelpthe55.(当地的)peopleinneed.MyfriendhelpsmecreateaFacebook_
56.(Mffi)calledSunshine.Onit,weusually57.(分享)ourkindactivitieswithour
friends.Thesedays,I'mmakingheartyfoodwhilemyfriendishandingourclothestothehomeless.There
aresomanypeoplelivingonthe58.(街道),whichshocksmealot.
Wewantto59.(邀请)morepeopletojoinus.Theactoflovebygivinghas
touchedmyheartgreatly.SometimesFmtiredattheendoftheday,butI60.(仍然)lovethe
journeyI'mon.Becauseoftheproject,mylifebecomessomeaningful.IjustknowwhatI'mdoingnowmay
makeadifferencetosomepeople'slife.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
NurseCharlie
Severalmonthsago,Ihadacaraccidentandrequiredanoperation.MywifeGeraldine,toldmethatfor
thethreedaysIwasinhospital,ourblackdog,Charlie,61.(躺)atthedoorwaitingformy
return.
Charlieis62.(六)yearsold.WheneverIgooutandcan'ttakehimwithme,hepatiently
waitsatthe63.(前面)doorforme.Geraldinesaysthatattimeshewillnotleavehisplace
evenwhenfacingdeliciousfood-very64.(不寻常)foradog.
AfterIreturnedhome,Charliemusthavesensedthattherewassomethingdifferentaboutme.Formy
65.($^:),hedidnotjumpuptogreetme,althoughhismovingtail66.(清晰)
showedthathewashappytoseeme.Instead,hewaitedtillIcouldcomfortably67.(休
息)inbed.Thenhehesitantly(踌躇地)cameclosetomeandsatatthefootofmybed.
AsIstartedtobecomemoremobile,heplayedwithmeinamoregentleway.Iamnowmuchhealthier
and68.(有时)wegoforwalkstogether.Charliedoesnot69.(fe)hardon
thelead.Besides,hisstepstrytosuit70.(我的).
Icouldnothaveaskedforamorecarefulnurse.
答案解析部分
【答案】Ldrink;2.
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