山东省滨州无棣县联考2024届中考英语仿真试卷含答案_第1页
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山东省滨州无棣县联考2024届中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A.injure B.injuring C.injured D.injures2、Jack__________hisfather,becausetheyarebotheasygoing.A.looksafter B.lookslikeC.takesafter D.looksup3、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision4、Expertspredictthatrobots_____________inmanyfieldsinthefuture.A.willbeusedB.areusedC.wereusedD.havebeenused5、PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.play B.willplay C.played D.areplaying6、-----Doyouknowtheman________isreadingthebookoverthere?---------Yes,heisMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who7、NormanBethunewasagreatman_____gavehislifetohelptheChinesepeople.A.which B.who C.whose D.what8、---Whichsweaterdoyouprefer,theredoneortheblueone?--_______.IthinkIlikethegreenonebest.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All9、Iamtooheavy.Idon’tknowhowto________theproblem.A.careabout B.dealwith C.decideon10、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschoolfrom10to30.A.areincreasing B.isincreasing C.haveincreased D.hasincreasedⅡ.完形填空11、It's12:00.Momisnotathome.NoonemakeslunchforSallyandBob.Bob1tohavesomebread,butSallydoesn't2it.“Howaboutmakingfruitsalad?Wehave3,orangesandbananasathome,”Sally4.“Soundsnice.5Ialsolikesomehotfood,”Bobsays.Sally6somerice,someeggsandtwotomatoes.Shehasa7idea(想法).“Icanmaketomatoandeggriceforyou.It'svery8.”Thetwohavelunchat1:00p.m.Bob9thetomatoandeggriceisgreat.Andthefruitsaladisnice,10.Sallyishappyhe11them.12theevening,Momcomeshome.Sheis13thatSallyandBobhaveagood14.Shesays,“I'mproud(自豪的)ofyou.15canlookafteryourselves(照顾你们自己)whenI'mout.Great!”1.A.buys B.gets C.finishes D.wants2.A.play B.help C.like D.eat3.A.carrots B.apples C.ice­cream D.tomatoes4.A.is B.spells C.needs D.says5.A.So B.And C.Because D.But6.A.finds B.asks C.knows D.plays7.A.difficult B.good C.relaxing D.interesting8.A.happy B.tidy C.easy D.green9.A.takes B.gets C.thanks D.thinks10.A.too B.only C.then D.or11.A.watches B.sees C.likes D.meets12.A.On B.At C.In D.For13.A.cool B.fat C.great D.happy14.A.sport B.lunch C.breakfast D.time15.A.You B.We C.They D.ItⅢ.语法填空12、动词应用1.(grow)upisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties,aspiritofdependingonyourselfismoreusefulthan2.(cry)forhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardship3.(tell)us.Hong4.(bear)in1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(县),HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfather5.(become)badlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotherlefthome.Shenolongerwanted6.(live)suchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband.Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy’sshoulders:totakecareofhisfatherandthesisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Althoughhislifewashard,Hong7.(nevergo)awayfromhisfatherandsister.Heworkedinpart—timejobstofeedhisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhissister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstothemarkettobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschool.Hesaidthathe8.(make)agoodlifeinthefuture.Afewyearslater,hestudiedatacollege.TotakecareofChenchen,hehadworkedhardtorent(租)aroomnearhiscollegeforseveralyears.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic,hebecameaheroinpeople’seyes.ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers.Hesaidhe9.(feel)encouragedbykindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Throughhishardlife,he10.(grow)upfromboytoman.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IliveinasmalltownnearXing'aninGuilin.Youcan'tseeitonthemapofChina,becauseitistoosmall.Theairhereisfresh(清新的).Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.Thetallestbuildingisinourschool.Therearefourhundredstudentsandtwenty-fiveteachersinourschool.Inthefrontoftheschool,thereisaplayground.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonit.Thereisalittlegardenbehindourschool.Andwecangrow(种植)beautifulflowersandplanttreesthere.Nexttothegarden,thereisanorangeorchard(果园).Youcanhearbirdssingingeverywhere.Thereisarivernotfarfromourschool.Insummer,weusuallygoswimmingwithourteachersinit.WestudyChinese,English,Mathsandothersubjectsatschool.Theteachersareverynice.Weloveourschool.1.Thewriterlives

.A.inasmalltown B.inthecityofGuilinC.Xing'an D.inatallbuilding2.Thereis

inthefrontofourschool.A.ariver B.anorangeorchardC.aplayground D.agarden3.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?A.4025. B.425. C.245. D.400.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therearemanytallbuildingsinthetown.B.Behindtheschoolthereisagarden.C.Thereisariverintheschool.D.Peoplecanhearstudentssingingeverywhere.5.What'sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.TheGarden B.ASmallTownC.OurSchool D.TheBestBuildingB14、1.Thebookissuitablefor_____A.Tom,5yearsoldB.Nick,10yearsoldC.Sue,7yearsold2.______customerslikethebookverymuch.A.32 B.2 C.83.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ifwewanttogetthebook,weshouldpayfor$12.B.ThebookwaswritteninEnglishandFrench..C.Therearemorethan60simplerecipesshowushowtomakenicefood.C15、Inthe1920sand30stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or"stewards"helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengers'luggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe"stewardess".EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn'twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer—shewantedamoreadventurous(冒险的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot'slicense.Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman'sworld.AlthoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewerefrightenedofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延误),manycrashesandthebadweathersmademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.A.T.Agreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly"stewardesses"hadtobeundertwenty-five-yearold,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwashardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandearned$1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,"stewardesses"havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.1.Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat_________.A.theword"stewardess"wasmadeupbyEllenChurchB.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplaneC.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoworkedonaplaneD.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanpassengeronaplane2.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat________.A.EllendidnotbehaveinthesamewayasmostasothergirlsB.Ellen'sfamilywasnotrichenoughtosupporthereducationC.EllenwasfondofworkingasanurseinthehospitalD.Ellenhasanunhappychildhoodthatchangedhercompletely3.ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas________.A.herflyingexperience B.heruniversityeducationC.hernursingexperience D.herlifeattitudes4.Accordingtothepassage,inthe1940sawomanhadto________ifshewantedtobeastewardess.A.beanurse B.bemarriedC.beamother D.beyoung5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilotsB.theexperienceofflyingpassengersC.thehistoryofearlyflightattendantsD.thedevelopmentofairplanesD16、Readingisveryimportant.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuybooksofspecialprice,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.PremierWenisanavidreader.Hedoeslotsofreadingthoughhe’sverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2009,hecalledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscan’tchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid.Readingcanbenefit(有益于)peopleinmanyways.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Readingprovidesuswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunknowntous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.Weallknowthatwecan’tlearneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingandwritingtoday.“Readingmakesafullman.”Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.1.WhenisWorldBookDay?A.August8everyyear.B.March12everyyear.C.April23everyyear.D.June6everyyear.2.Anavidreaderisapersonwho.A.lovesreadingB.neverreadsC.doessomereadingD.hatesreading3.WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto.A.learnforeignlanguagesB.domorereadingC.buymorebooksD.knowmoreaboutscience4.Accordingtothepassage,readingcanhelppeopleinmanywaysEXCEPT.A.learningEnglishbetterB.knowingmoreaboutculturesC.improvingyourhealthD.knowingmoreabouttheoutsideworld5.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.WorldBookDayinEngland.B.Suggestionsonreading.C.WorldBookDayinChina.D.WorldBookDayandtheAdvantagesofReading.E17、LeavingHerMark。Mollyisalittlehose.Afewyeasago,shewasbadlyhurtbyadog.ThedogbitallfourofMollyslegsandleftalargecutinherface.Mollysowner,KayeHarris,tookhertoananimalhospital.DoctorstheretriedtheirbesttosaveMollyslife,butsoononeofherlegsbecameveryinfected(感染)Theonlywaytosaveherlifewastoremovetheleg.Atfist,doctorsthoughtMollywoulddie.ButMollychangedtheirminds.Doctorsnoticedthatsheshifted(转移)herweight,andrestedhergoodlegfromtimetotime.TheyknewthatMollyhadamazingclevernessandastrongwill.Shewantedtolive.SeveraldoctorsoperatedonMolly,andremovedherinfectedleg.Afalse(假的)legwasmadeforheranddoctorsgaveMollyaspecialhorseshoeatthebottomofherfalseleg.Thishorseshoehadastampofasmilingfaceinit!Aftertheoperation,Mollywalkedaroundonallfourlegs,asifnothinghadeverhappenedtoher!Now,witheverystepshetakes,shestampsasmileinthedirt.Wherevershegoes,Mollyleaveshermark.Withoutsayingaword,shespeakstopeoplewithherkindeyes.Evenwhenshewalksaway,sheleavesanimpression.Mollyleaveshermarkinotherways,too.KayeHarristakesMollytoschools,nursinghomes,armybasesandhospitals.Mollyisfamousbecauseshemakespeoplesmileandgivesthemhope.AbookisevenwrittenaboutMolly!Mollyhasbecomeasymbolofhopeforpeopleofallages.Herstoryleavesasmileonpeoplesfaces,justasclearlyasherhorseshoeleavesamarkinthesand.1.Afewyearsago,MollyA.felloffthehillB.wasbadlyhurtbyadogC.fellintotheriverD.washurtinacaraccident2.Aftertheoperation,A.MollyslegbecameveryinfectedB.MollywalkedaroundonallfourlegsC.thedoctorsthoughtMollywoulddieD.thedoctorsnoticedMollywasclever3.MollyisfamousbecauseA.shegivespeoplehopeB.sheactsinaplayC.shespeakstopeopleD.sherunsfastest4.WhatdoyouthinkofMolly?A.Dangerous.B.Impolite.C.Hard-working.D.Strong-willed.F18、Tobywasa13-year-oldboy.HestudiedinamiddleschoolinParis.Hewasquiteacleverboyandwasgoodatalmosteverything.However,hehadaproblem.Hehadafear(恐惧)ofheights.Thisproblemmadehimunhappyforalongtime.Hetalkedtohisfatheraboutitoneday.“I’vehadenough,Dad,”hesaid.“Iwouldlovetogorockclimbingwithmyfriends.ButeverytimeIgettoohigh,Ifeelafraid.”Hisdadpaused(停顿)ashethoughtabouthisson’s__▲.“well,Toby,”hesaidquietly,“Icanhelpyou.Butyouwillneedtobebrave.Areyouready?”Tobywasquietforafewminutes.“Iamready!”heansweredbravely.Toby’sfatherpickedupthekeysandwalkedtowardsthefrontdoor.“we’regoingintothecity!”hisfathersaid.Tobyknewwhatwascoming.TobylivedinParis.Oneoftheworld’stallestbuildingswasthere.ThatwastheEiffelTower.Nothingwassaidbetweenthemastheydroveintothecity.Afteraboutanhour,theyarrivedattheEiffelTower.Tobylookedupatit.“CanIreallydothis?”heaskedworriedly.“Well,”hisfathersaid,“Iwillbewithyoueverystepoftheway.Thisisthedaythatyoufightyourfear!Comeon!”Tobytookabreath.Hisfatherheldhishandandthentheymadetheirway,stepbystep,towardsthetopoftheEiffelTower.Atlasttheygottothetop.“Wow,Dad!”hesaidexcitedlyashelookedoverParis.“Itoldyoutherewasnothingtoworryabout,”hisfathersaid.1.Theword“it”inParagraph1meansthefactthat__.A.TobyhadfewfriendsB.TobywasafraidofheightsC.TobyplannedtovisittheEiffelTowerD.Tobywantedtojoinamountainclimbingclub2.Thebestwordfor“__▲”is“_______”.A.dream B.plan C.problem D.study3.TobywenttotheEiffelTower_______.A.bybus B.bybike C

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