临汾市2024年高三一模（高考考前适应性训练考试一）英语试卷（含答案）

姓名准考证号___________________________秘密★启用前临汾市2024年高考考前适应性训练考试(一)英语注意事项： 2024.011.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分，不计入总分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案:[A][B][C]1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewouldliketogotothemovies.B.Shewastootiredtogotothemovies.C.Shethoughtitwonderfultohaveasleep.2.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Adoctor.B.Acoach.C.Awriter.3.Whoarethespeakersprobably?A.Students.B.Scientists.C.Factoryworkers.英语试题第1页(共12页)4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheticketoffice.B.Onthetrain.C.Inthestreet.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TVstations.B.TVseries.C.TVads.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Gotoamuseum.B.Goovertheirlessons.C.Visittheirheadteacher.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeetattheschoolgate?A.At7:00.B.At6:45.C.At6:15.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inthetoydepartment.B.Intheshoeshoppingcenter.C.Atthecashier.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkthatChristmasmeanstoher?A.Moremoneyandmoretips.B.Moreworkandmoreheadaches.C.Morenoiseandmoreheadaches.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whendoesthemanfeelnervous?A.Beforeagame.B.Duringagame.C.Duringtraining.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheirtraining?A.Profitable.B.Exciting.C.Boring.英语试题第2页(共12页)12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisworriedabouttomorrow'sgame.B.Theman'steamwillprobablygetthecup.C.NorthernCityhaswonbyfourgoals.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What'stheman'sphonenumber?A.616-3564.B.661-3564.C.661-3546.14.Wheredidthemanseethepicturesofthefurniture?A.OntheInternet.B.Intheshop.C.Inabrochure.15.What'stheman'schoiceofsofa?A.Threepieces,yellow.B.Fourpieces,yellow.C.Threepieces,white.16.Howwillthemanpayforthefurniture?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewasCampAlisonfirstfounded?A.IntheUK.B.InAustralia.C.InAmerica.18.HowlongdidittakeCampAlisontoacquiretensitesinLondon?A.About5years.B.About6years.C.About16years.19.WhyisiteasyforCampAlisontofindsites?A.Ithasexcellentsportsequipment.B.TherearemanyschoolsinLondon.C.Schoolsaren'tusuallyopeninthesummer.20.WhatdoweknowaboutCampAlison?A.Ithasbeenoperatingfor30years.B.Itistheoldestdaycampintheworld.C.Ithasexperiencedcampdirectors.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。英语试题第3页(共12页)ATheBlueOceanStudentEntrepreneurCompetitionTheBlueOceanStudentEntrepreneurCompetitionisthelargestandmostwell-knownvirtualbusinesscompetitionforhighschoolstudentsintheworld.ItwasfoundedinMarylandin2014byayoungbudding(萌芽的)highschoolentrepreneur.Thecompetitiongiveshighschoolstudentsthechancetopresenttheirinnovativebusinessideas,getrealentrepreneurialexperience,earncashprizes,andbuildresumesthatstandoutfromthecrowdwhenapplyingforcollege.Participationis100%freeforallstudents,whichlevelstheplayingfieldandprovidesequalaccesstoopportunitiesforaspiringentrepreneursregardlessoftheirsocioeconomicbackgroundornationality.Thecompetitionattractstheverybesthighschoolstudententrepreneursfromallcornersoftheglobe,makingthecompetitiontrulyglobal.ParticipatingisEasy1.Registerforthecompetitionindividuallyorteamupwithuptofourfriendstocompetetogether.2.Recognizeapressingproblemtheworldfaces,thencreatesomethingnewandbuildabusinessideatoaddressit.3.Checkoutthescoringcriteriatomakesureyourideaqualifiesasablueoceanbusiness.4.Referencetheblueoceanpitchtemplate(模版)torecordyour5-minutevideo,uploadonYouTube,andsubmitalinkandthevideofile.英语试题第4页(共12页)21.Whatbenefitcouldacompetitorgetfromthecompetition?A.Acollegeadmissionletter.B.Afullscholarship.C.Hands-onbusinessexperience.D.Discountedentryfee.22.Whendidthecompetitionexpandonaglobalscale?A.In2014-15.B.In2015-16.C.In2016-17.D.In2022-23.23.Whatshouldbedoneinpreparationforparticipation?A.Submittingawordfile.B.Designingascoringcriterion.C.Identifyinganurgentglobalissue.D.Registerabusinessorganization.BJuliaWhelanclimbedintothedouble-walled,foam-insulatedboothinherhomeofficenearPalmSprings,Calif.Inpreparation,shehadstoppeddrinkingalcoholthenightbefore,hadavoideddairysincewakingat6a.m.andhadrunthroughthehummingandvocalizingofherwarm-upexercises.Herglassjarfilledwithwater,herVaselineliptherapyathand,shewasreadytowork.Whelan,38,thecomforting,confidentfemalevoicebehindmorethan400audiobooks,issosought-afterthatsixmonths’noticeisrequired.Onceshehastakenonaproject,shereadsthroughthebookonceortwice,decidingonthemestohighlightwhenshegetsintotherecordingboothbyusingdifferenttonesandaccents,andemphasizingcertainwords.“Narratingabookreallyisaperformance;”shesaid,“anditcanbehardertodothanacting,becauseIcan'tusemyeyesorfacialexpressiontocommunicatesomethingtotheaudience.”Hernarratingvoice,slightlydifferentfromherregularspeech,iscrispandlow-pitched.Thereisnosingsong,noupspeak“Ihaveanabsoluteaffectiononhervoice,withadetachedbutnotuninterestedtonethatmakesheraverypersuasivestoryteller.WhenIlistentoJuliareadmystories,itsoundslikesheiscallingyouovertotellyouagreatstory.”saidOliviaNuzzi,NewYorkmagazine’sWashingtoncorrespondent.Flynn,anAmericanwriterandfilmmaker,decidedagainstrereadingthebookGoneGirl,optinginsteadtolistentothenarrationwhenpreparingtowritethescreenplayforthefilmadaptation.“JuliagavemethebenefitoflisteningtoAmyandseeingtheworldthroughhereyes,”Flynnsaid.Justbeforethepandemic,WhelanbeganherwritingThankYouforListening.Shelearnedaboutherwritingwhensheexperienceditasanarrator.“Thereissomethingaboutitthatchangeswhenyou’reperformingit,”Whelansaid,“Ireadthebookoutloudduringeverystageofitsrevisionsbutit'sdifferentwhenyousitdownandhavethemicrophoneinfrontofyou.WhenIfinallyaminhabitingallthecharacters,thestorycomestolife.”24.WhydidJuliaWhelanmakethepreparations?A.Toavoidmusclestrain.B.Atherfollowers’request.C.Tobuildupherconfidence.D.Forheroccupationalnecessity.英语试题第5页(共12页)25.WhatcanwelearnaboutWhelanfromparagraph2?.A.Sheisaserious-mindednarrator.B.Heraccentistypicalofhernarration.C.Sheearnspeople'sadmirationinacting.D.Herbodylanguagespeakslouderthanvoice.26.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“detached”inparagraph3?A.Relaxing.B.Flat.C.Silky..D.Critical.27.WhatdoestheauthorindicatebymentioningWhelan'swritingexperience?A.Whelan'sexceptionalwritingtalent.B.Whelan'sdeepgratitudetotheaudience.C.ThehardshipofWhelan'sinterpretingstories.D.ThecontributionofWhelan'snarrationtowriting.CAngusNeishdaredtohopethathisfine-lookingcattle,bredatRodmeadFarminWiltshire,wouldnabaprizeattheRoyalBathandWestShow-lastmonth.Theannualfair,heldnearSheptonMallet,inSomerset,isEngland’soldestandgrandest.Aswellasafiercelycompetitivelivestockparade,itfeaturesMorrisdancing,sheep-shearingandavintagefairground.Itspony-chariotracesaresecondtonone.ManycontestantsperformedvigorouslybeforeaIargecrowd.100,000turnedoutforsomeofthethree-dayshow.Britonsloveafair.Nooneissureexactlyhowmanyshowsthereareacrossthecountry,butatleast400daysofsuchruraleventshappenannuallyacrossthecountry.RoughlyoneintenBritonsattendthemeachyear.Itappearstheirpopularityisrising.InlateJune,itwastheturnoftheRoyalHighlandShow,nearEdinburgh,where217,000people—breakingarecordsetin2019—rolledup.Itisestimatedthattheeventlastyearboostednearbybusinessesbyalmost£40m($51m).Whydopeoplego?Nostalgia(怀旧)isevidentlyadraw.AtBathandWest,ascoloredflagsflapped,visitorsformedqueues,boughtcreamteasandlistenedasamilitarybandplayedwartimehits.Ruralshowsalsohaveapurpose.Manyfairswerefoundedtospreadtheknowledgeofnewfarmingtechnologyamongruralpopulations.Someofthatmissionliveson.Asecondarygoalistobettereducatethosewhofloodinfromtownsandcities—urbanfolkmakeupadecentshareofthosewhopackthegrounds.Someconsumersalsocomearmedwithpowerfulknowledgeoffoodsupplychains—aswellassometimespickypersonalpreferencesfororganic,local,animal-friendlyandenvironmentallysoundproducts.LauraWilliams,oftheRoyalWelshShow,notesthatvisitorsare“muchmoreinvestedinfarmingandinterestedinwheretheirfoodcomesfrom”thaninyearspast.英语试题第6页(共12页)Alastpurpose,naturally,isforfarmerstoexcelagainsttheirrivalsinfriendlycompetition.Inthisrespect,Mr.Neishenjoyedanutterlysuccessfulday.InafirstforBathandWest,hiscattlescoopedallfourofthetopprizesonofferintheircategories.Suchvictoriesdonotbringimmediate,largefinancialrewards,butshouldboostthereputationofhisbreedingprogram.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthefairlastmonth?A.Itsawhighattendances.B.Itwasamonthlyshow.C.Itwasafierceartcompetition.D.ItconveyedBritishmoralvalues.29.What'sthepurposeoftheshows?A.Tonarrowtheurban-ruralgap.B.Topromotewartimehitrecords.C.Toofferaninsightintofarming.D.Toerasecompetitionamongfarmers.30.WhatwillMrNeishgainfromBathandWest?A.Aninstantprofit.B.Marketingstrategies.C.Achancetoadvertise.D.Anacademicreputation.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Ruralshows:Victors’stageB.Massesoffarmers:TruewinnersC.Farmproducts:SweepingBritishD.Funofthefair:GainingpopularityDAteamfromNewcastleUniversityandNorthumbriaUniversityintheUKhasfoundthatthethin,root-likethreadsproducedbymanyfungi(真菌)canpotentiallybeusedasabiodegradable,wearablematerialthat'salsoabletorepairitself.Intheirtests,theresearchersfocusedontheGanodermalucidumfungus,producingaskinfrombranchingthinthreads,whichtogether.weaveintoastructurecalledamycelium(菌丝体).Withalittlemorework,thefragileskinscouldserveasasubstituteforleather,satisfyingenvironmentalandfashiontastes.“Theresultssuggestthatmyceliummaterialscansurviveindryandunfavourableenvironments,andself-repairingispossiblewithminimalinterventionafteratwo-dayrecoveryperiod,”writetheresearchersintheirpublishedpaper.However,theprocessusedtoproducethesematerialstendstokilloffthefungalspores(孢子)thathelptheorganismregenerateitself.Anewapproachinvolvingamixofmycelia,proteins,andothernutrientsinaliquidencouragedthegrowthofaskin.Theresultsarecurrentlytoothinanddelicatetobeturnedintoajacket.However,theresearchersareconfidentthatit'spossiblethatfutureinnovationscouldturn英语试题第7页(共12页)itintoatougherskin,possiblybycombininglayersorplasticizinginglycerol.Crucially,theproductionprocessdidn’tkilloffthefungalsports.Testsonthematerialshowedthatitwasindeedabletoreplaceholesmadeinit.Thematerialwasasstrongasbefore,thoughitwasstillpossibletoseewheretheholeshadbeen.“Duetotheirfunctionalproperties,theabilityofthisregenerativemyceliummaterialtohealmicroandmacrodefectsopensinterestingfutureprospectsforuniqueproductapplicationsinleather-goodsreplacementssuchasfurniture,automotiveseats,andfashionwear,”writetheresearchers.There’salongwaytogoherebeforeyou’llbewearingclothesmadeoutoffungus.Thegrowingandhealingprocessestakeseveraldaystohappenatthemomentforexample,somethingwhichcouldbespedupovertime.32.Whatdidtheteamfindintheirtests?A.Analternativetofragileskin.B.Thinthreadsshapedlikeroots.C.Amyceliumwithacomplicatedstructure.D.Myceliummaterialswithself-healingfunction.33.Whatismainlypresentedinparagraph3?A.Therecoveryperiodoffungalspores.B.Crisesofmyceliummaterials’survival.C.Imperfectioninproducingmyceliummaterials.D.Themethodofinterveningorganisms’regeneration.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewapproach?A.Itspeedsupthecreationofmycelia.B.Itkeepsfungalsporesfromdestruction.C.Itmakestheholesinmaterialsinvisible.D.Itcombinestheliquidwithlayersofskin.35.Whatistheprospectofmycelium-basedmaterials?A.Aflashinthepan.B.Promisingbutchallenging.C.Inspiringbutunachievable.D.Agrowthanddeclinecycle.第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WheneverI'vehadafewstressfulweeks,Itypicallyschedulea“cookingday”.Workingon英语试题第8页(共12页)recipesthatIalreadyknowbuildsmyconfidence;tryingoutsomenewonesaddsanelementofsurpriseIntheend,Ifeelsatisfiedbytheproductsofmywork36Youcanfindyourownreliefinpreparingfood.37Thismultisensoryaspectofcookingislikeacopingtoolforstressfulsituation,the54-3-2-1technique.Itallowsyoutoquicklyconnectwiththepresentmomentbyencouragingyoutonoticefivethingsyoucansee,fourthingsyoucanfeel,threethingsyoucanhear,twoyoucansmell,andoneyoucantaste38YoumightfeelabitcalmerattheendAnotherkeyfeatureofcookingisthatit'sconnectedtoandshapedbythepast.Whatyouchoosetocook,andthewayyouprepareit,mightissueinpartfromthepreferencesandtechniquesofyourparents,grandparents,friendsorpartners39Thislinkispartofcooking'spsychologicalrichnessanditspotentialtorestore.Tryingnewrecipesandnewingredientscanhelpyouwiththecreationofnewmemories.40And,ifyouarewiseinyourchoiceofhealthyingredients,thefooditselfcouldhavesubsequentbenefitsforyourpsychologicalwellbeing.Thenexttimeyoustepintothekitchenandtryyourhandatanewdish,trytoconsciouslytakenoticeofwhat'sgoingoninyourmindandinyourbody,ofwhatsortsoffeelingscookingbringsoutinyou.A.Cookingengagesallfivesenses.B.Forme,cookingisastress-relievingway.C.Throughcooking,Icangetbackcontrolofmylife.D.Youarecooking,inthissense,foryourfutureself.E.Eachsmellandtastehasthepowertorevivecertainmemories.F.Ithelpsfocusonatask,offeringyouasenseofpowerandcontrol.G.Givingitatrycandemonstratethebenefitsofsensoryexperience.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasn'traisedtobeafanofsnails(蜗牛).Iwasalwaystaughtthatifweseeasnailonaplant,weshouldpickitoffand41onitThisbroughtusthekindofgiggly(咯咯傻笑的)42thatonlychildrenexperienceWeloveditHowever,my43onsnailshaschanged,asI'vegrownolder.Theybringmeadifferentkindofhappiness.ThefirsttimeIthoughtofsnailsasmorethana44waswhenIsawsomethingthat45meinmygardenAsmallsnail,46ahardshell,movedslowlytowardone47budandexploreditTheexplorationlastedforquiteawhileand,48enough,thebudturnedintoafullbloomWatchingthesnailcarefullytouchingtheflower49meofthelyric:“Snails英语试题第9页(共12页)seethebeautyineveryinch”Irealizedthatthesnailisprobablyabestrepresentationof50andtakinglifeslowly.Then,I51thesnailinmypalmItwasscaredbythesuddenmoveandimmediately52backintoitsshellIthoughtitwould53insideforseveralminutes,butshortlyaftergettingusedtothetakeaway,thesnailpokeditsheadoutagain.Itwasnotjusthidingbut54.Givingourselvestimetonourish(滋养)insideandout,andwaitingfortheright55tore-entertheexcitinglife,isextremelyrestorativeandworthwhile.41. A.knock B.stamp C.lean D.click42. A.relief B.satisfaction C.sympathy D.scare43. A.view B.focus C.debate D.article44. A.pet B.toy C.pest D.mascot45. A.puzzles. B.interests C.comforts D.distracts46. A.dragging B.using C.lifting D.pushing47. A.eye-catching B.breathtaking C.familiar-looking D.half-blooming48. A.magically B.secretly C.swiftly D.silently49. A.cured B.reminded C.warned D.informed50. A.curiosity B.excitement C.calmness D.eagerness51. A.placed B.covered C.stuck D.wrapped52. A.stepped B.drew C.crawled D.walked53. A.wander B.sleep C.hide D.struggle54. A.competing B.resisting C.exploring D.adjusting55. A.reason B.position C.moment D.choice第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fashionisalwaysamajorindicatorofpopulartrends.ThenewChinesestylehasbeenselectedasoneoftheTop10lifestyletrendsinacompilation(汇编)56(release)byXiaohongshu.Besidesaddingvalue57design,thenewChinesestyleisenrichingpeople'seatinganddrinkinghabitsSofar,theimportedcoffeebusiness58(embrace)theChinesestyleandculturetocreateanewimageforcoffeeasalifestylebeverage.Forinstance,SexyTealaunchedChinesestyleYuenn&YangCoffee,59struckaninstantchordwithyoungpeople60(similar),aMoutaiflavoredlattebyLuckinCoffeecreatedastirinthemarket.TheintegrationofEasternandWesterndrinksisnotsimplya61(combine),butanewflavorsupportedbynewmaterialsandprocesses.英语试题第10页(共12页)“Amidallthesemarket62(phenomenon)sparkedbythenewChinesestyle,culturalconsumptionhasalsoemerged.ScenessuchastraditionalChinesestylephotography,Hanfuoutings,ancientcityculturaltourism,thepopularnewChineseweddingsandrelatedfashionhaveallbecome63(act)”saidHuaHui,associateprofessoroftheSchoolofMedia&CommunicationatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.TheinclusivenessofChineseculture64theleadingroleofChineseaesthetics(美学)haveredefinedthecontemporaryworld,65(give)itanewdimensionandanewstatus第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Sam看到你在社交媒体上发布的“Justappliedtobeavolunteeratthe9thAsianWinterGames(HARBIN2025).Feelingexcited!”,他很感兴趣,发邮件询问志愿者申请事宜。请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：1.志愿活动要求；2.活动意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSam,Ihopethisemailfindsyouingreatspirits.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IlikestayingovernightatmyGramma’shouse—thatis,untilGrammastartstellingmehowwonderfulmycousinMayais.Thenit'sMayathisandMayathatuntilIdon'teverwanttohearanotherwordabouther.That'swhyIwasn'ttooexcitedwhenGrammacalledmeonthephoneto“comeonoverandbringyourpyjamas(睡衣裤).”WhenIgotthere,itwasworsethanI’dexpected.There,in英语试题第11页(共12页)Grandpa’sbigleatherrocker,satMaya,alldressedupandformal-lookingandwearingfancyshoesasifshe’djustbeenaparty.“Surprise,Kristen!”Grammasaid.“YourcousinMayaandherparentshavetraveledinfromtheEastCoastonbusiness.Mayagetstostaywithusthisafternoon.”Grammachatteredawayabouthowexcitedshe’dbeenforthissurpriseget-together,andhowcousinsoughttogettoknoweachotherbetter.Ihungmybaseballcapintheclosetandsetmybackpackbythestairway,allthetimesmilingandnoddingasifI'dbeenwaitingforeverforthischancetospendanafternoonwithMaya.Grandpa’schairsquawked(咯咯叫)asMayarockedbackandforth.It’sthechairIlikebestinthehouse,theoneIusuallysitin.Isatdownonthesofaacrossfromher.Shortly,Grammawentofftothekitchento“seeaboutsomelunch,”shesaid.ThatleftmestuckinthelivingroomwithrockingMaya.ShewasstillsmallbuttallerthanI'drememberedherfromherlastvisitfouryearsago.Shewasgoodatsmalltalk,though,andwaschattingawayabouthowniceitwastoseemeagain.ButIcouldtellthatshedidn'treallythinkso.Thelasttimeshewashere,we'dhadhoursoffuntogetherbuildingcavesoutofGramma’ssofapillows.Afterthat,IwouldhearaboutheronlythroughGramma’stales.Mayatakingpianolessons.Mayalearningmath.Maya,Maya,Maya.NowMayawashere,lookinggreatwiththelatesthaircutandafancydress.注意：1.续写字数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Glancingdownatmyjeansandmyoldsneakers,IwishedIhadn'tcome.Howdoyouknowallthesethingsaboutme?”Iasked.英语试题第12页(共12页)临汾市2024年高考考前适应性训练(一)英语试题评分参考第一部分听力：(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分，不计入总分)1—5BAAAC6—10ABABA11—15CBBAC16—20CBACC第二部分阅读:(共20小题,每小题3分,满分60分)21—23CCC24—27DABD28—31ACCD32—35DCBB36—40BAGED第三部分：语言运用：第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)41—45BBACB46—50ADABC51—55ABCDC第二节:(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)56.released57.to58.hasembraced59.which60.Similarly61.combination62.phenomena63.active64.and65.giving说明：(1)有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。(2)除所列答案外，若测评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后可以给分。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节:(满分15分)参考范文一：DearSam,Ihopethismessagefindsyouingreatspirits.Delightedlyknowingyourinterestinthe9thAsianWinterGames,Ican'twaittosharedetailswithyou.TheAsianWinterGamesisasignificantevent.Volunteeringatitisreallyauniqueopportunitytomeetandinteractwithmanydifferentpeople,andexperiencethespiritofsportsmanshipandcompetition.Asforitsrequirements,excellentcommunicationandorganizationskillswithflexibilityareemphasized.Additionally,proficiencyinbothMandarinandEnglishisamust.Formoredetailedinformation,youcanrefertotheattachment.IsincerelyhopeyouwilltakethisopportunitytoparticipateintheGames.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.(鼓励Sam参加是考查学生是否有读者意识。)参考范文二：DearSam,Ihopethismessagefindsyouingreatspirits.Yes,it'strue!I'vejustsubmittedmyapplicationforavolunteerpositionatthe9thAsianWinterGamestobeheldinHarbinin2025.Asforitsrequirements,it'sproficiencyinbothMandarinandEnglishthatisamust,whichisgreatlybeneficialinassistingthoseinneed.Besides,bothflexibleskillsincommunicationandpriorrelevantexperienceareespeciallyhighlighted.Undoubtedly,volunteeringatitisreallyauniqueopportunitytomeetandinteractwithmanydifferentpeople,andexperiencefirsthandthebehind-the-scenesworkingsofamajorsportingevent.Whynotconsidervolunteeringforsuchasignificantevent?Waitingtoreceiveyourgoodnews.(鼓励Sam参加是考查学生是否有读者意识。)第二节:(满分25分)参考范文1：Glancingdownatmyjeansandmyoldsneakers,IwishedIhadn'tcome.ArushofshamefloodedovermeasIcomparedmyselftoMaya.Shewassmarter,prettier,andmoretalentedthanI.“Ihearyouliketoskate,”Maya'swordscrashedthroughmythoughts.“Ihearyouarethecaptainofyourbaseballteam.Evenbetter,youarealwayscompetitiveandaggressiveinanysportsactivities,”sheexclaimed,hereyesfullofenvyandadmiration.Whatsheannouncedwastotallybeyondmyexpectation.“Howdoyouknowallthesethingsaboutme?”Iasked.MayatoldmethatmyGrammawroteaboutmeinheremailsandthatIwasherfavoritepersontowriteabout.Numbwithshock,IstaredatMaya’sface,IexplainedthatmyGrammatalkedaboutherallthetime.Itwasatthatmomentthatabondwasrebuilt,remindingmeofthelostpiecesofthosesweetmemories.Duringtheafternoon,thelivingroomwasbrimmingwithlaughers.IfinallyunderstoodthatGrammahadtwofavorites.参考范文2：Glancingdownatmyjeansandmyoldsneakers,IwishedIhadn'tcome.ThereIwas,feelingoutofplace,inmycasualwear.Afeelingofenvyandsomewhatdiscomfortwelledupinmyheart.“Krista,youwonhonorforyourschoolbaseballteamlastmonth.Fantastic!”Adynamicandupliftingvoicebroketheembarrassingsilence.“Youexcelatmaths.Couldyouhelpmewithmymaths?”shecontinued.FeelingstunnedwithwhatIheard,IgottorealizethatMayawasjustaregularchildlikeme,withherownstrugglesandachievements.“Howdoyouknowallthesethingsaboutme?”Iasked.“It'sgrandma.Shetalkedalotaboutyouonthephone,yourbaseballgames,yourscienceprojects,andhowmuchyouhelpedheraroundthehouse.”shesaid.Iwastakenaback.IthoughtGrammaonlytalkedaboutMaya,butshehadbeensharingstoriesaboutmeaswell.ItdawnedonmethatmaybeGrammawasn'tcomparingus,butrathercelebratingbothouraccomplishments.Astheafternoonprogressed,MayaandIstartedsharingmoreaboutourlives,andIfoundmyselfenjoyinghercompany,realizingthatwehadalotincommon.参考范文3Glancingdownatmyjeansandmyoldsneakers,IwishedIhadn'tcome.Hernicehaircut,trendyoutfitandgracefulmannerallmademefeelinferior.Myheadwasclutteredwithamixofjealousyandembarrassment.Despitethat,IstillmanagedasmileandnoddedeverynowandthenasshewaslecturingherexperiencesIhadalreadyheardoffromGramma.Timedragged.IwasabouttoexcusemyselfoffthelivingroomwhenMayasaidadmiringly,