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仁爱八年级下册英语复习笔记。

Unit5FeelingHappy

Topic1:Whyallthesmilingfaces?

1.Howareyoudoing?=Howareyou?你好吗?

2.invitesb.todosth=asksb.todo邀请某人做某事

3.prepareforsth准备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准备):

preparefortheexam

sthforsb.为某人准备…:preparefoodforLily

todosh准备做…:Ipreparetogohiking.

4.saysthtosb.对某人说・・・・:saythanks/hello/goodbyeto

Peter

5.系动词+adj.系表结构

①be(am/is/are/was/were)

②感官v.(feel,look,souncLtaste品尝,smell闻、嗅)

③四变化(turn/become/go/get)*turn侧指颜色变化

④keep,make

6.Whyallthesmilingfaces?=Whydoallofyouhavesmiling

faces?

7.Iwenttobuytickets,buttherewasnoneleft.

(leave-left-left)

—Iwenttobuytickets,buttherewerenoticketsleft.

*注:none后不能直接力In.aU-none:both---neither.

8.aticketto/for...一'张…的票theanswertothequestion问

题的答案

thekeytothedoor/car/bike/...awayto...一种…的方

9.be+adj.+介词结构

'beproudof自彖,骄傲e.g.Theteacherisproudofhis

student.

人+bepleasedwith+物e.g.Jimispleasedwithhis

newl^ike.

物+bepopularwith+人受...的欢迎

e.g.Thebookispopularwithstudents.

beworriedabout;beafraidof;beangrywith;be

boredwith;

beinterestedin;benervousabout;befamous

for+sth/as+身份

besatisfiedwith;besurprisedat;beexcitedabout/at

sth

bestrictwithsb.bestrictabout/insth

10.setthetableforsb.为某人摆餐具e.g.I'msettingthetable

forguests.

11.Ihopeeverything|goes|well.我希望一切顺利。

12.beabletodo能够一侧指通过努力能够实现的(*will

beableto)

can…侧指人所具有的一种能力

13.ringupsb.二callsb.二phonesb.二givesb.acall打电话

14.LilyandhermothergotoBeijing.

区另(JLilygoestoBeijingwithhermother.

LilywithhermothergotoBeijing.

151besorryforsb.e.g.Iamsorryforyou.

[besorryaboutsthe.g.Iamsorryaboutyourillness.

besorrytodosthe.g.Iamsorrytohearthat.

besorrythat+从句e.g.I'msorrythathelostthe

game.

16.oneof+the+adj最高级+N复+V单:“其中最…之一”

e.g.Itisoneofthemostinterestingbooks.

17.lonely—“孤单、寂寞”,强调精神上的孤单、寂寞,

但未必一个人

alone—“单独”,强调一个人独处,但精神上未必寂寞。

e.g.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn'tfeellonely.

.^8.becauseof+n./短语:Icantgotothepartybecause

oftheweather.

because+句子:Ican^gotothepartybecauseit

rainsheavily.

19.teachsb.sth:LilyteachesusEnglish.

teachsb.todosth:Lilyteachesmetodrawpictures.

20.performshortandfunnyplays

21.cheerup使振作精神

22.What…for=Why为什么

e.g.WhatdidhegotoBeijingfor?二Whydidhegoto

Beijing?

23.intheend二atlast二finally最后区:attheendof...

在…的结尾

24.{beon:强调状态e.g.Thefilmwasonforten

minutes.

上演puton:强调动作e.g.Anewfilmwillputonthis

evening.

25.tellastory/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎

26.onthenightofApril14thonacoldmorning

27.onthe/one,swayto…在...的路上onthe/one,sway

home

28.fallintothesea掉入大海

29.livetogetherhappily幸福地生活在一起

30.gomad发疯

31.BeijingOperaisournationaloperawitharound200years

ofhistory.京剧是我们的国剧,已有着大约200年的历史了。

32.comeintobeing形成

33.容器+befullof+物=befilledwith装满,充满

e.g.Thecupisfullof/filledwithwater.

34.makepeacewithsb.与某人和解

35.endwith以…结束start/beginwith以…开始

Topic2:Ifeelbetternow.

1.+从句:Itseems/edthatheis/wasill.

seem的用法+todo:Heseems/edtobeill.

+Adj.:Heseems/edill.

2.dobadly/wellin=bebad/goodat在某方面做得好/不好

3.Shehasnofriendstotalkwith.她没有可以交谈的朋友。

4.haveatalkwithsb.二talkto/withsb.与某人交谈

5.beworriedabout(adj.)=worryabout(ve)担心

6.thesedays=recently最近

7.sendsthtosb.二sendsb.sth把某物寄给某人

8.Takeiteasy.别着急!/别紧张!

9.Iwanttobeyourfriend.我想成为你的朋友。

Iwanttomakefriendswithyou.我想和你交朋友。

10.trytodo努力做某事

ll.belost丢失,迷路e.g.Mypenislost.Thegirlislost.

12.Howareyoufeelingtoday?你今天感觉如何?

13.fail/passtheexam考试不及格/通过考试

14.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsatyourage.atone'sage在某人

几岁时

区:attheageof在…岁时inone'steens在某人十儿岁时

15.makesb./sth+do/adj使某人做某事/处在…状态

16.haveunhappyfeelings有不开心的感觉(feeling可数n.)

17.givesb.suggestions/advice给某人建议

18.sthhappentosb.某人出了某事(常用一般过去时)

e.g.AnaccidenthappenedtoLiPing.Whathappenedtoyou?

19.takepartinactivities积极参加活动

20.callsb.at+号码打…号码找某人e.g.callMr.Wangat

2287904

21.toomuch+不可数n.muchtoo+adj.toomany+可数n.

22.Howtimeflies!时间匕逝!

23.HowIwishtostaywithyou!我多希望和你呆在一起!

staywithsb.和某人呆在一起

24.movetosw.搬到某地

25.get/beusedtosth/doing习惯做某事区:usedtodo过去常

常做…

26.what,smore而且fitin适应'

27.givemybestwishestoyourparents代我向你的父母问好

招.A+be+as+adj.原级+as+B:Helenisastallas

Maria.

A+be+not+as/so+adj原级+as+B:Helenisn'tas

tallasMaria.

A+V+as+adv原级+as+B:Helenrunsasquicklyas

Lily.

A+don't/doesn't/didn't+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as+B:

Helendoesn'tsingas/sowellasLucyA

注:①无论是肯定结构as…as…还是否定结构notas/so…as..,

中间都用adj/adv原级。②谓语若是be,则用adj.原级;谓语若是

v.,则用adv.原级。

29.speakinpublic在公共场所说话

30.fallasleep入睡makefaces做鬼脸

31.clapone'shands拍手(clap--clapped)

32.WhatdoesJeffdowithhissadness?二HowdoesJeffdeal

withhissadness?

杰夫如何处理他的伤心事?

33.solveproblems解决问题

34.learnsthfromsb.learntodolearn+that从句

35.bekilledin在…中丧身e.g.Hewaskilledintheaccident.

36.refusetodo拒绝做某事eventhough二evenif尽管,

即使

37.afterafewmonths—afewmonthslater儿个月后

38.takeawalk=goforawalk散步calmdown冷静go

out外出

nolonger=not...anylonger(多用于延续性v.)

Y

39.不再Youwon'tliveinFuzhouanylonger.=Youwillnolonger

I

liveinFuzhou

nomore=not…anymore(多用于短暂性v.)

e.g.Youwon'tseehimanymore.二Youwillseehimno

more.

Topic3:Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.

l.die(v.)——dead(adj.)—death(n.)---dying

2.Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?=Howlonghaveyoubeenlike

this?

—Ihavefelt/beenlikethisfortwodays.

3.mustbe—肯定推测;can'tbe---否定推测

e.g.TheboymustbeJim.Thisbookcan'tbeJim's.

4.hatetodo=liatedoing讨厌做某事

5.followone'sadvice遵从某人的建议getwell=becomewell

康复

6.1hopeso.---1hopenot.I'mafraidso.--Fmafraidnot.

Ibelieveso.——Ibelievenot.Ithinkso.-----1don'tthinkso.

7.missalotoflessons落下许多功课

8.taketurnstodo轮流做某事:Wetaketurnstosingsongs.

inturn轮流:Wesingsongsinturn.

It,sone'sturntodo轮到某人做某事:It,smyturntocleana

room.

防城港很烦很烦感觉

9.study/learn(sth)byoneself二teachoneself(sth)自学(某事)

10.That'sveryniceofyou.你真好!(of表人的性格、品质)

史.It's+adj.+forsb.+todo:It'simportantformetostudy

well.

It's+adj.+ofsb.+todo:It'sniceofyoutohelpme.

注:若adj.用来修饰人的性格、品质,则用of,若adj.用来修饰todo,

贝II用for。

12.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事

e.g.IhelpJimwithEnglish.=1helpJimtostudyEnglish.

13.affectone'sfeelings影响某人的心情

14.心、'情好:beinagoodmood/beingoodspirits/feelone'sbest

心情不好:beinabadmood/beinlowspirits情绪高涨:bein

highspirits

15.beingood/badhealth身体好/不好

16.smileatlife笑对生活laughatsb.嘲笑某人

17.giveasurprisetosb.给某人一个惊喜insurprise惊奇地to

one'ssurprise令某人惊喜的是18.attheEnglishcoiner在英语角

19.letsb.(not)do让某人(别)做某事makesb.(not)do

20.makesb.+n.使某人成为...e.g.makeyoumonitor

21.011the/one,swayto+地点”在去...的路上"

e.g.onthewaytoschoolonone's/thewayhome在I口I家的路

22.getalong/on(well)withsb.与某人相处(融洽)

23.giveaspeech演讲

24.beillinbed卧病在床e.g.LiMingisillinbed.

25.011Mid-autumnFestival在中秋节onrainydays在下雨

天里

onthemorningofMarch3rdonacoldevening

26.gettogetherwithsb.与某人团聚

27.too+adj./adv.+to...=so+adj./adv.+that+句子”太…而无

法…”

e.g.It'stoonoisyformetofallasleep.=It,ssonoisythatIcan't

fallasleep.

28.thecolorofnature自然色

29.tryout试验tryon试穿

30.区beimportanttosb.对某人来说是重要的

beimportantforsb.todosth对某人来说做某

事是重要的

+adj.e.g.Weshouldstayhealthy.

介词短语e.g.Weshouldstayingood

spirits.

注:keep+adj.,但keep不能加介词短语

32.remembertodo记得去做某事(事情还没做)

rememberdoing记得曾做过某事(事情已做了)

33.getsthforsb.=getsb.sth给某人买/拿某物

getgetsthfromsb.从某人那收到.…

getsb.todo使某人做某事:Igetyoutoclean

theroom.

34.makeadecision(todo)二decide(todo)决定做某事

35.getbacktosthI口I到某事上,重返e.g.getbackto

dailyactivities

36.asenseof+n.一种…的感觉e.g.asenseof

happiness/duty/safety

Unit6FunCycling

springfieldtrip

词)Ji珞ussion2.queen

(三广词的辨析v7

1.findout/lookfor/find2.cost/payfor/spendon

3.other/else4.raise/rise

5匹a(书上ye讦6.exciting/excited

l.goonavisittoi......旅行2.makethedecision做决定

fieldtrip去野外旅行5.decideonsth对某事

6seethesunrise有日在7.makeareservation预打8

7111V/LLIJW1Lil/山、II|9.lookforwardt^dping)sth期

!10.pavfory.

ticket力票13

wonderfultime15.inthedayt

16.atwo-dayvisit为期两关的旅行17.findout杳出18.

,acesofinterest名胜19.rpoinswithbathtub带浴室

20.ahard(soft)sleeper硬(行()臣卜21.mypleasure

点句型及重点语言点_.“柏―、g、源

eexcitingnewstotellyou.我有一*些激动人心的消

;垢赃窖用M语言作定语。动词不定式作定语时

♦的名词或代词之后。如:Ihavenothingtotalk

about.Heliasalotofworktodo.,,一…

2.Soundsgreat!=Itsoundsgreat!听起来不错叫

3^Wewillgoonatwo-dayvisittoMountTai.我们将要去泰山

玩两天。..〜公小生、、4

goonavisitto去参观/旅沥于TheywenttoavisittoEgyptlast

H鼠端维a搦畿耨貂*°ihholiday两个月的

色型蹄溜1.噫覆it号耦鬻词不定式作主语,丘

如:It"snicetomeetyou.•,一,一、、上一1

全41^sktheairlineonthephone.我将打电话问问航仝公司。同

141phoneandasktheairline.

6.Hringbackyourinf哭orm殿at跚ion柘to如cla麻ss野tom尔or们row否a到nd的we信*11d息ec他ide

WMTII

bringbaacckk中,巾4回H。Pleasebringbackyourlibrarybookstomorrow.

decideon/uponsth决定,trying)decideDnaschool.

7.1/stoofai-forcycling.皤首行车去路太造T。同文口是:it'too

ftartocyclethere.

施就畸跪JSit.taketoreachMountTaiby...?乘….去泰山

9.Howmuchdoesitcosttogothere?

Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?

少?

10.Wehaveticketsat120yuanforthehardsleeperand180yuan

at…注人,然yJ以小!川怆,年龄,速度等词的前面,

for意为",适合于"。I'vegotticketsat80yuanforTheSound

ofMusic.

产或鲁iketobook20ticketsforthehardsleeper.我要预订20张

20ticketsfortlieliardsleeper=20hardsleepertickets、、、

booktickets予贝订票bookaroomforsb/sth左为.工.,.颤尻]可

wanttobooksomeroomsfor14th.我们想预订一些14号

12.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.请在卜午5:30之

刖付款。.

Payfor支付payforsbtodosth付钱给某人做琴第士八府.

黄"布辅4『ntspaidforhertogotoAmerica.她的乂母支付她去

13.Iwanttomakeahotelreservation.我想预Ij房I可。

置蛤声嬴道嘿离,a.bathtub…我们有带浴缸……的房间。

with有或用看ahousewithaswimmingpool

astandarclroomwithtwosinglebeds

15・It'svery,comm(mtoraisemoneviiiCanadianandAmerican

双帆。氐茬加拿大新美茴%单程里第钱是彳艮正帝以raisemoney

麦钱Wecanraisethemoneyourselves.

"榷喘震宵____"_H&叫ollartobuyaticketforthedraw•母

踊r器蓝京&燃用麟群麒整部解愚整髓用

⑶用于复数王帝后,作王语同位语,谓语用复数。Theyeachhave

theirowne-mailaddress.

17.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.我盼望收到你的

来信。

Lookforwardto盼望,期待Theyarelookingforwardtosolving

theproblem.

I蹿

JU式

Topic^HowyaboutexploringtheMingTombs?

l.explorefiQjHl)explore2.,(ast(步徭呵)、累ste/i

3.north应谷向)——northern上4虢盛%感臊容词)

5浮耶黔;瑜3sad(玄词)crowded

l.makeap,'laii以定划+.2.makesure确信,/角保come

alongwiittnfi前和...7起来思卫tthefootof在....的脚卜

5.besurprisedat对十…

6.besatisfiedwith就.:7.outofsight,看不,见

8.s^ei),onojie^to、—es咪一、着口某〃、入/.FljJjsP9.canthelpdoing,st'

不在做某事,l1u0..sprree,ad'over分布J"11.rushout,

12.raiseone'shead'埴头、13.asksbforhelp向某人求

14.thaii

部嚷?谭1带著斜抖胖WfFtW<preparingfor

(l)bebusydoingsth./bebusywithsth忙乎做某呆事

Pmbusy^reparin^^)rniv13---------*

1」",刀.个1动m槌F靛用

丁oWhilemymotherwascooking,I

waswatchingTV.…」.、*、,一、……

2.Wouldyouhelpmeplanatrip?请你帮我定个旅行计划好

Wouldyou比willyou语气更加客气,委婉,类似还有couldyou

Couldyoucomealongwithus?

3.Theysurveyedtheareato打t。嗨糖镀u品保

遗段曦世嫂一娜theb<

makesure确缶,。保Makesureallthewindowsareclosed

beforeyouleave.,.,_,

4j.Itjsal)outtwoandahalfhoursbybike.骑自仃车大约要2个A半

Twoandahalfhours=twohours,aijdahalf_

5.1/stothee^tof%理而心上匕陵的东面。

tothe+方位阿of(看小臬丕:totheeastofChina,

onthe+万位司+of(表小用苴It温揶onthesouthof

Zinhtei'aen聿方位词+of表不在某一范围内的地区Beijingisinthe

northofChina.

6.TheywalkedintoDinglingandweresurprisedatthewonders.

他们走进定陵,举那城蛭潮峻1)很惊奇。.

besurprisedat对修电」供;便京surprisedatdragons,

besurprisedtodosth惊时地做某事Shewassurprisedtofind

shewaslost./

3.展’比Iqpkforspacetoparktheirbikes他们不得不

y)aceItldyoumakespaceforthisoldman?

£Whilethecrowdwaspushinghimindifferentdirections,

(粉能(华喇1氤toes踩了某人的

机one'sdirection朝看呆

st卯onsth踩某物Don'tstepontheflowersandgrass.

9.Whenhefinallvrushedoutofthecrowd,lienoticedhisfriends

维孤解炳:

n,微磁整stthh注汗思心、案生蓝亨!B叱o两tic个e网sb友do都in不gs叫thQ注意某人

正在用

10.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpedup

黜上w翱益明梦……就,,

Heleftassoonasheheardthenews.

FiltellhimassoonasIseehim.t

贼嬲裳温箱出31潞噬案瞥型:呼直到有

星/坐)了哥?so^uldn^helpplayingwiththem.

can^thelpdoini;gstli忍不住做某事WhenIheardthefunnynews,

Icouldnihelpplaughing.

13.1amsatisfi我对在中国的一*切感

到满愚。;iedwitheverythinginChina.

besatisfi-with对感到满意He

14..Weevenaskedtheguardforhelp.

三ask.危sb置fo语r法hel]jThelostboyaskedthepoliceforhelp.

Io%

颦(1)需w8he响n,.wh%ile嘿眦

后。

Thestudentsweretalkingintheclassroomwhentheteachercame

in.

^^S^room,theteacher

camein.

,](就庐、qlwsingsasshecooksdinnerforus.妈妈总是边给我

黑勺X唱取til直到……才、主句谓语动词常用短暂性动词。

Iwon,tleavehereuntiltherainstops.

Hedidn,tsleepujiti£hismothercameha述home.

(3)after在...之后,“before在...之月U,assoonas~....就

1wenttosleepafterIfinishedmyhomework..=Ifinishedmy

homeworkbeforeIwenttosleep:

Assoonasthebellrings,thestudentswillgointotheclassroom.

方杵鸟主句为一般过去时时,从句常用过去的某种时态。

Iwillcallyouassoonas1gettoBeijing.

Topic3Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople

「曾麟人

1.death(劫司)、Jie(形容呗、呼ead2slow(副词)slowJy、

3.crossing(动词)cross介词)across4.success(动词)succeed

(形谷间successful.

5.Paiiu(形谷词)p,a一in丁fu一l6〜.leadleader

7.final,y8impossible(反乂词)possible

)encourage

减速2.runinto童至U3.avoiddoingsth避

5.rideinto进入

gil航嚅蹄雅鑫续做啜1r97-.gaestha、酋

.be

151.th尚加喻tosuccess成功之路i2.obeythetrafficrules遵

[.b建能"1转第fficrules违反交通规则14.beafraidofdoing

15.befamousfor因弁闻名16.beindanger处于危险中

一占句型及^^艳言占

F4嗝强喙相护ji最;scrazy.我认为北京的交通很拥堵。

加2.果IfD入e梢ml都eo遒be手y殳the通tr规af对fic,ru赛le通s,.事tli物ere落w会ill滤be少fe。weraccidents.

If炒iles9tit闱will科beda%ng1ero脆usAan副Jwe弧、皿l,现『eta

需f

3.Ifeelalittle廿牛产投fident.我感到自信多了。

moreconfident

4.Itcanhelpussaveenergyandavoidpollution.这

能源以及避究3污染。"avoidsth/doingsth遽5

YoushouldavoidmakingthemistakelikeWat.

Heranintothewalltoavoidhittingtlwtruck..,,、,

5.Bicyclesarepoinilarwithjjeople.自行车深受人们欢迎。

Bepopularwith受・・•…欢迎〜上+」

副泉及俄钎量obemorecareful.Warnsb(not)todosth警告/提

Hewarnedhertokeepsilence.Warnsbaboutsth提醒某人某事

7.Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesare.muchsaferthanairyother

vehicle,矢出分人认为自行奉山其他父逼工其野拳/g…

his।waytosuccessdidn,tgowell.然IHJ,他的成功

Thewaytosuccess成功之路successindoiiijjsth在・・・・,・,•成功

l^lidiVthavemuchsuccessinfindingajob.我找工作没什么结

o

枇ecefacedithead-on.像

10.Itseemsimpossibletobeat'him.牙成植似乎是不可能的。

beatsb打败某人wina骼卜的单h/agoldmedal

Itseems+adj+todosth溺

射题畸滩、

我泊篥胪的‘谓语动

主句if从句^1

Will(must:should,may)二般现在时

如::1won'tgoifhedoesn,tgo.

Wewillpasstheexamifwestudyhard.

即学腾巢罚霸睛翟鲁义上相当于条件状

手从句。,''

女H:Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.=Ifyoudon'thurryup,yoiTllbe

late.=YouUlbelateunlessyouhurryup.

Studyhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.=Ifyoustudyhard,you

willpasstheexam.

Unit7FoodFestival

Topic1WeareDier)arinzforafoodfestival.

核是'词汇:.;

successful,biscuit,pancake,cheese,pie,Indian,Russian,supply,

imagine,soup,western

常措词组:

knowabout...,bebornin...,makemoney,turntosb.forhelp,

chatwithsb.preparefor...,haveasweettooth,thinkabout,

decidetodosth.invitesb.todo,planto,keepup,inorderto,be

Sleasedwith,cometrue

M点句型:

1.IknowthatheisaCanadianathlete.

2.Let'stryourbesttomakeitsuccessful.

3.Whatdoyouthinkthechildrenshouldprepareforthefood

festival?

4.Iknowyouwanttobuildanewschoolforyourvillage.

5.Fmverypleasedwithwhatyouaregoingtodoforus.

6.Doyouthink(that)thechildrenneedtowriteasong?

交际阿语.:

1.MayIinviteyoutoourfoodfestival/

2.Goodidea!Butwhenandwhereshallwehaveit?

3.—Thankyouverymuch.—It'sapleasure.

4.Fdloveto,butVmsorryIcan't.

5・It'sagreatpity,butnevermind.

6.Holdtheline,please.

7.Howsurpriseing!

8.Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourfoodfestival.

语酒精粹;宾语从句(且)'

Topic2Youmustcookverycarefully.

核杆㈣汇:.~~

add,immediately,butter,deep,cooker,pork,cut,ham,heat,

spoon,somebody,passage,pear,patient,course,southern,oil,

a常dv用an词ta殂ge:,piece,need

beproudof...,add...to...,cutup,pour...over,put...together,

drinktosb./sth.,takeasip,aroundtheworld,befarawayfrom,

gckuy,atthesametime,finishdoingsth.

1.Fillthebowls70-80%fullwithbonesoup.

2.Youmustcookverycarefully.

3.It'spolitetofinisheatingeverythingonyourplate.

4.Maybeyoudon'tknowwhetherit'spolitetospeakloudlyat

thetable.

交际用语:

1.Improudofyou!

2.It'sverykindofyou.

3.Welldone!

4.Helpyourselftosomesoup.

5.—WouldyoumindifIlearntomakeitformyou?—Ofcourse

not.

6.Youresopatient.

语法精粹:

1宾语从句(二)2动词不定再充当主语。

Topic3Welcometoourfoodfestival!

核心词汇:

lady,gentleman,sale,satisfy,wine,bill,salad,coke,lemonade,

menu,worth,effort,realize,ice

常用词组:.

suchas,wishsb.sth.,enjoyoneself,takeone'sorder,havethebill,

gowell,beworth,theeffort,balanceddiet,notonly...butalso,on

sale

重点句型:

1.Janecookedmorecarefully.

2.Icookedthemostcarefully.

3.Michaelcutsmorefinelythanshe/her.

4・Themoreregularlyweeat,thehealthierweare.

交际用语:

1.Enjoyyourselves!

2.Thisway,please.

3.MayItakeyourorder?

4.MayIhavethebill?

5.Thanksforcoming.

6Here,sthemenu.

7Anythingelse?

语法精粹:副词的比较级与最高级。

友对党的点点滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴滴

Unit8BeautifulClothes

Topic1Whatanicecoat!

重点短语:

Lonthefirstfloor在一楼2.get...from...从...中

得到……

3.shoppingcenter购物中心4.catchone'seye吸引某人

的注意

5.gowith...与...相配6.onspecialdays在特殊

的日子

7.infact事实上,实际上8.thanksgivingDay感恩节

9.dependon依靠,依赖,相信10.It'ssaidthat据说

11.SantaClaus圣诞老人12.thesame...as...与...

一样

13.protect...from...保护...使不受...14.aswellas

也,还

15.bemadeof/from由...制成

二.重点句型:

1.what'sitmadeof?它是由什么做成的?

bemadeof意为“由...制成"(看出原料),bemade

from“由...制成”(看不出原料)

bemadein“某物生产于某地“bemadeupo中由...组成“

bemadeinto"把...作成某产品”如:

Thetableismadeofwood.这张桌子是木头制成的。

Paperismadefromwood.纸是木材做成的。

TheTVsetismadeinJapan.这台电视机是日本产的。

Themedicalteamismadeupoftendoctors.这支医疗队由T

位大夫组成。

Bamboocanbemadeintowalkingsticksandfishingrods.

用竹子可以制成很好的拐杖和钓鱼竿。

2.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.天气变得越来越

暖和了。

“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越...”如:

Thelittletreeisgettingtallerandtaller.那棵小树越来越高

了。

对于多音节的形容词或副词则这样表达moreand

more+adj/adv.如:

Thegirlbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.

那个女孩变得越来越漂亮了

3.Wecangetcottonfromplantsandgetwool,silkandleather

fromanimals.

我们可以从植物中获得棉花,从动物中获得羊毛、丝绸和皮

革。

getsth.from/sth./sb.从某事或某人处获得某物。

4.A...caughthereye.一个..引起了她的注意。如:catchone's

eye意为“吸引某人的注意”如:

Canyoucatchtheteacher'seye?

你能引起老师的注意吗?

5.Whatthepeoplethereweardependsontheirlikesand

dislikes.

人们的衣着取决于他们的喜好。

dependon意为“依靠、依赖”如:

Wedependonourhardwork.我们依靠我们的努力工作。

6.Somepeopleprefertodressformally...一'些人宁可打扮得正

式些

prefer宁肯一,更喜欢....preferAtoB=likeAbetterthan

B

Ilikeprefersinging=1likesingingbetter.我更喜欢唱歌。

Ipreferswimmingtoskating.比起滑冰我更喜欢游泳。

7.WhilemanySouthAmericanpeoplehavethesamewayof

dressingasAustralia?

然而许多南美的人们和澳大利亚有相同的衣着方式。

While用于对比两件事物,意为“而……,然而……”

Michaelisinterestedinmusic,whilehisbrotherprefersRE.

迈克对音乐感兴趣,而他的兄弟却更喜欢体育。

thesame...as和...一样/相同,反义词:bedifferentfrom...

与...不一样,如:

Myideaisthesameasyours,butit'sdifferentfromhis我的主

意和你的一样,但利他的不一样。

8.Peoplefirststartedwearingclothestoprotectthemselvesfrom

thesun,wind,rainandcold.人们最早穿衣服是为了保护他们

不受日晒、风吹、雨打以及寒冷。

protect...fromsth/doingsth阻止...做....

Thetreescanprotectthesandfrommoving.树可以防止沙子

向前移。

Trytoprotectyourskinfromthesun.尽量保护你的皮肤不受

太阳暴晒。

三.语法学习:感叹句

(1)感叹句用于表示说话时的一种较为强烈的感情。如:喜

悦、赞叹、惊异、愤怒、厌恶等。感叹句的构成为“感叹

部分+陈述部分+(主语+谓语)”,感叹部分由感叹词引

导,陈述部分为整个感叹句的主语和谓语,句尾要用叹

号“!”,读时要用降调。如:

Whatanicedayitis!多好的天气!

Whatagoodboyheis!多好的男孩!

Howsillyyouare!你真傻!

Howbeautifulitis!它多美啊!

(2)感叹句的四种形式:

What+a(an)+名词单数+主语+谓语

What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语

How+形容词+主语+be

How+副词+主语+动词

Topic2Whatwouldyouliketowear?

一.重点词汇:

1.schooluniform校服2.allowsb.todosth允许某人做某

3.makeasurvey做调查4.beinneed在需要时

5.takeoff脱下,脱掉;起匕6.oneveryoccasion在每

场合

7.haveabusinessmeeting开商务会议8.dressfor

为……穿衣服/打扮

9.infashion流行,时尚10.outoffashion不流行,过时

11.advisesb.(not)todosth.建议/劝告某人(不要)做某事

12.atothertimes在其余的时候;有的时候

二、重点句型:

1.1don'tlikeuniformbecausetheywillsouglyonus.

我不喜欢校服,因为我们穿了它看起来很丑。

looksouglyonus意为“穿在我们身上看起来很丑”

2.1thinkourschoolshouldallowustodesignourownuniform.

我认为我们的学校应该允许我们设计自己的校服。

allow"允许、许可”,allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”

如:

Mr.Wangallowsustoplayfootball.王老师允许我们踢足球。

3.Theyaregoodforpatients.

他们对病人有好处。

begoodfor对...有益,bebadfor对...有坏处,begood

at擅长于

4.Second,patientscanfindeasilywhentheyareinneed.

第二,当病人需要我们时,会很容易地找到我们。

beinneed"需要",与need同义。如:

Whenyouareinneed,youcancallme.当你在需要的时候,

你可以打电话给我。

5.Youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenyouentersomeone's

homeinJapan.

当你进入日本人家的时候,必须先脱掉鞋子。

takeoff意为“脱下,脱掉“,反义词组是puton.takeoff

还可表示“起飞”

Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour.S机将在一小时内起S。

6.Butnow,mostofuscandressforourselves.

但是现在我们大多数人都可以自己打扮。

dressfor"为...穿衣服”

puton“穿(戴)上”的动作,反义词takeoff

wear,have…on,beon…"穿(戴)着”的状态。

dresssb./onesef给别人/自己穿衣服,dressup”穿上盛穿、

乔装打扮”

dress后不能接“

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