Unit5FirstaidWordsandexpressions课件-高中英语人教版选择性2

UNIT5

FirstAid

WordsandExpressionstechnique n.技能;技术;技艺

（多指某一领域(如艺术、体育等)）的专门技术或技巧

--haveatechniquefor有……的技术

--techniquein……方面的技术

technicaladj.技术的;工艺的

techniciann.技术员，技师

technologyn.技术;工艺

【含义比technique广泛】organ

n.(人或动植物的)器官;organicadj.器官的;有机的

organicallyadv.有机地；有组织地；器官上地rayn.光线，光束，射线arayofhope/light一线希望/光明Eg.Likearayof

sunshine,thebigsmileonherfacesweptawaymygloom.她脸上的灿烂笑容像一缕阳光，一扫我的愁容。senseoftouch触觉minoradj.较小的;次要的;轻微的

minorityn.少数,少数派;少数民族aminorityof

少量的,少数的beina/theminority占少数electric

adj.电的;用电的;电动的(用电操作的或者生电的)anelectricfanelectrical

adj.电的;电气科学的(与电有关的人或事物)anelectricalengineerelectricity

n.电electronic

adj.电子的anelectronicwatchelectricshock 触电;电击get/receiveanelectricshock触电

Eg.hockranthroughhimlikeelectriccurrent.

一阵震惊像电流一样传遍了他的全身2.SuddenlyanotherthoughtwentthroughKate’smindlikeanelectricshock.突然，另一个念头像电击一样闪过凯特的脑海。swellv.膨胀，肿胀

swollenadj.肿胀的1.Hischestswelledwithprideasheacceptedtheaward.他领奖时骄傲地挺起胸脯。2.ThemomentIsawthemattheschoolgate,myheartswelledwithhappinessandexcitement.当我在校门口看到他们的那一刻，我的心里充满了幸福和兴奋。nerve n.神经nervousadj.神经质的;焦虑的;担忧的nervouslyadv.神经质地;焦急地熟词生义：nerven.胆量，勇气

lose/regainone’snerve失去/恢复勇气looseadj.松的;未系紧的;宽松的loosely

adv.松散地;随意地;无力地;软绵绵地loosen

vt./vi.解开或使松;放宽;放松;

urgentadj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的

Itisurgentthat从句(谓语用should+do)

急需…

urge

vt.敦促，竭力主张；n.强烈的欲望，冲动

urgesb.todosth.敦促某人做某事urgethat从句(谓语用should+do)竭力主张…

urgentlyadv.紧急地，急迫地;

urgency

n.紧迫;急迫;急事;紧要

urgently

urgent

③Thereporturgedthatallchildren_________(teach)toswim.betaught

ease

vt.减轻；缓解vi.&vt.使容易；使顺利n.容易；舒适；自在(1)takeone’sease使某人放松一下atease舒适；快活；自由自在putsb.atease使某人感到轻松自在；使某人安心feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松withease容易地；毫不费劲地(2)easesb.ofsth.减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)①Hehandedheracupofcoffeetoputheratease.②Idon'tfeelateaseinthestrangeplace.③Thismedicinewilleaseyouofyourpain.④Nowhecansethismindateasebecausehehaspassedtheexaminationwithease.wrapvt.用..包、裹；缠绕、围住wrapup包起来(1)玛丽用漂亮的纸把礼物包起来。Marywrappedthepresentinprettypaper.(2)他在脖子上围了一条围巾。Hewrappedascarfaroundhisneck.(wrapped/wrapping)bathn.洗澡，浴缸

v.洗澡bathehave/takeabath洗澡bebathedin沐浴在Bathedinthesunshineanddelightedbyfantasticscenery,weheadedforthedestination.沐浴在阳光下享受着美丽的风景,我们向目的地出发了。1).Heslippedoverandbrokehisleg.slippedslip

vi.滑到；滑落；溜走2).Sheslippedoutofthehousebeforetheotherswereawake.3).Timeisslippingaway.滑倒；滑跤4).Be

careful!

The

bottom

of

the

pool

is

very

_________(slip).slipperyadj.滑的delayvi.&vt.推迟;延期(做某事)

vt.耽误;耽搁

n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟delaydoingsth拖延做某事withoutdelay毫不拖延;立刻needlen.针，缝衣针，注射针，指针Shetrembledallover,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.她浑身颤抖,如坐针毡。bleedingn.流血；失血

bleedvi.（bled，bled）流血；失血

bloodn.血;血液panicvi.&vt.(使)惊慌

n.惊恐;恐慌

(panicked;panicked;panicking)(1)panicsbintodoingsth使某人仓促做某事panic

at/about/over...因……惊慌(2)in

panic惊慌失措地

get

into

a

panic惊慌失措

interruptvt.&vi.打断;打扰vt.使暂停;使中断

beinterruptedby被……打断interruptionn.打扰;插嘴;打岔;阻断物withoutinterruption连续地;不断地1)他正在写诗，突然被敲门声打断了。Hewaswritingapoemwhenhewasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.2)她连续几年坚持体育锻炼，从未间断过。Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout

interruption.screamv

scream

in/withfear吓得尖叫screamforhelp大声呼救Hescreamedforhelp,butallinvain.N

[C]尖叫声,尖锐刺耳的声音give/letoutascream发出尖叫声ascreamoflaughter纵声大笑fellowadj.同类的，

同事的n.男人，家伙，同事fellowstudents同学Dearfellowstudents,

inordertoenrichourschoollife,wearegoingtoholdaneventcalled"ReadingMonth".chokev.使窒息，哽咽Shechokedandhereyesbrimmedwithtears.她哽咽着,热泪盈眶。indesperateneedofhelp/adesperateattemptdesperately（adv.）拼命地desperation（n.）绝望

indesperation绝望地bedesperatefor...为……而拼命;极想要某物bedesperatetodo急着做……;拼命做……desperateadj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的

.单句语法填空①Heisdesperate

(achieve)hisaimofquittingsmoking.②Asanambitiousyoungman,heisdesperate

success.③Iran

(desperate)butfailedtocatchup.。toachievefordesperatelyhelpsbtoone’sfeet帮助某人站起身来jumptoone’sfeet跳起来struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着起来risetoone’sfeet站起来1).Thewoundedmanstruggled

to

his

feet.2).Herose

to

his

feetwhentheguestsarrived.practicaladjThepaperseemstomeofnopracticalimportance.ateacherwithpracticalexperienceYoumusttrytobealittlemorepractical.【反义】impracticaladj.不切实际的；不明智的

practicallyadv.切实可行地;实际上

fistn[C]拳(头)shake/swingone'sfistat...向...挥拳他怒不可遏，朝我挥舞着拳头。Boilingwithrage,heshookhisfistatme.我咬紧牙关，握紧拳头，跳了出去。Igrittedmyteeth,clenchedmyfist,andleaptout.grabVt(=seize,grasp)

grab/seizetheopportunity抓住机会她冲进屋,抓起她的手提袋,又跑了出来。shedashedintotheroom,grabbedherbag,andranoutagain.她高兴得跳了起