高三英语一轮课时作业 Module 2 外研版选修8

Ⅰ.单项填空1．Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly________violence.A．runsinto B．comesfromC．leadsto D．beginswith2．Whoeverinvented________wheelisbelievedtohavemade________mostusefulinventionin________history.A．a；the；/ B．the；the；/C．the；a；/ D．a；a；the3．Thedrugdidnot________hishealth，infact，itseemedtohaveno________atall.A．effect；effect B．effect；affectC．affect；effect D．affect；affect4．Hewasreadingaveryinterestingstory，completely________totheoutsideworld.A．losing B．beinglostC．tobelost D．lost5．ItwasTomaswellashisfriendsthat________fortheseriousaccident.A．wastobeblamed B．weretoblameC．wasblaming D．wastoblame6．________ofman－madecitylife，peopleareturningtotheunknownnatureforwhatcitylacks.A．Tiring B．TobetiredC．Tire D．Tired7．Thevictims’familiesofthemurderhave________totheSupremeCourttohaveadefiniteanswer.A．approved B．appealedC．attracted D．appeared8．—Shallwegoandhaveapicnicattheweekend?—________.It’ssaidthattheremightbesnowthen.A．Whynot B．GreatC．Goodidea D．Itdepends9．________theweather，thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.A．Regardlessof B．InsteadofC．Inrelationof D．Onbehalfof10．Theyare________themostreasonabledietthatwilldogoodtotheirhealth.A．seeking B．stimulatingC．shaping D．sinking11．Mymotheristhirsty________knowledgeasshehadonlyafewyearsofschooling.A．on B．atC．with D．for12．Iamwriting________mymothertoexpressherthanksforyourhospitality.A．onbehalfof B．onaccountofC．inhonorof D．inmemoryof13．Itisgenerallyacceptedthattheprofit－sharingplanisdesignedto________thestafftoworkharder.A．discourage B．affectC．motivate D．forbid14．Afterretirement，MrJohnson________golfandbecameverykeenonit.A．tookup B．madeupC．keptup D．drewup15．Afterthreehours，westoodatthetopofthehill，________wegotafineviewofthecity.A．which B．fromwhereC．fromthere D．whereverⅡ.句子翻译16．你不能老依靠父母给你钱。________________________________________________________________________17．恐怕我们必须把你留下。________________________________________________________________________18．粗心使他犯了错。(lead)________________________________________________________________________19．那一年，没有老师的帮助，我不可能考上大学。(without)________________________________________________________________________20．Ithinkyourfoodis，generallyspeaking，coldwhileoursis，generallyspeakingagain，cooked，andyoueatalotoffrozenfood.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.阅读理解IspentthreemonthsvolunteeringwithVolunteerBolivia.Itwasattimesannoying，scaryanddifficult，butalsolife－changing，satisfyingandamazing.BecauseIhadstudiedSpanishforacoupleofyearsbeforeIwentout，IhadjustoneweekofclassesatVolunteerBolivia.LivingwithafamilyalsohelpedmySpanishgreatlyandIfeltimmediatelylikeoneoftheirdaughters.TheyweregoodfriendsfromthebeginningofmytimethereandIwaslookedafterverywell.Istillhadalotofindependence.TheVolunteerBoliviacentre，withitscafébarandculturaltalks，wasameetingplaceforallthevolunteersandImetsomewonderfulpeoplefromallovertheworldwhoweredoingthesameasme—givingsomethingofthemselvestoacountrywhichneedssomuch.Myplacementwasinacaringcentreforprisoners’childrenfromtheCochabambaprisonsandfromtheverystartIfeltwelcomedandneeded.ThereImetsomeinspiringmemberswhoputsomuchoftheirheartintocaringforthosechildrenwhomaybehadnooneelsetolovethem.Theworkitselfwasnotonlyveryhardbutattimesemotionallydemanding，especiallysendingagroupoftwo－year－oldsbackintotheprisonattheendoftheday.Despiteallthis，IlearntalotthroughtheexperienceandnowI’mmoreawareoftheproblemsfaceddailybymanypeopleinSouthAmerica.Thecentrehasverylimitedfundingsotheyrelyheavilyontheworkofvolunteers，andanytimepeoplegiveisveryvaluabletothem.SincereturningtoBritainIhavekeptintouchwiththepeopleIworkedwithandI’mtryingtosupportthemasmuchaspossible.VolunteeringthroughVolunteerBoliviahaschangedmylifeandisanexperienceIwillneverforget.21．WecaninferthattheofficiallanguageofBoliviaismostprobably________.A．English B．SpanishC．French D．Italian22．WheredidtheauthorstaywhenshewasinBolivia?A．Inahotel. B．Inthevolunteercentre.C．Inacafébar. D．Withalocalfamily.23．Theauthor’sjobasavolunteerinBoliviawasto________.A．raisemoneyforsomeprisonsB．meetvolunteersfromothercountriesC．lookaftersomeprisoners’childrenD．helpthelocalpeoplewiththeirfarmwork24．WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherworkinBoliviaaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Challenging. B．Relaxing.C．Disappointing. D．Boring.25．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．AllpeopleinBolivianeedthevolunteers’help.B．Thereistheworld’slargestnumberofprisonersinBolivia.C．TheauthorwasacollegestudentwhenshewenttoBolivia.D．Theauthor’sexperienceinBoliviahadagreateffectonher.Ⅳ.阅读表达(2009年烟台检测)Ifyourlifefeelslikeitislackingthepowerthatyouwantandthemotivationthatyouneed，sometimesallyouhavetodoistoshiftyourpointofview.Bytrainingyourthoughtsto____________thebrightsideofthings，youaremorelikelytohavethestronginspirations.Youarelesslikelytobeheldbackbynegativeideasthatmightlimityourperformance.Yourlifecanbegreatlyimproved，andyourhappinesscanalsobeenriched，whenyouchoosetochangeyourperspective(角度)ofthoughtpattern.Don’tleaveyourfuturetochance，orwaitforthingstogetbettermysteriouslyontheirown.Youmustgointhedirectionofyourhopesandgoals.Begintobuildyourconfidence，andworkthroughproblemsratherthantrytoavoidthem.Rememberthatpowerisnotnecessarilycontroloversituations，buttheabilitytodealwithwhatevercomesyourway.Alwaysbelievethatgoodthingsarepossible，andrememberthatmistakescanbelessonsthatleadtodiscoveries.Takeyourfearandtransformitintotrust；learntoriseaboveanxietyanddoubt.Turnyour“worryhours”into“productivehours”．Taketheenergythatyouhavewastedanddirectittowardeveryworthwhileeffortthatyoucanbeinvolvedin.Youwillseebeautifulthingshappenwhenyouallowyourselftoexperiencethejoysoflife.You_will_find_happiness_when_you_adopt_positive_thinking_into_your_daily_routine_and_make_it_an_important_part_of_your_life.26．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage？(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)________________________________________________________________________27．Fillintheblankwithaproperphraseinthesecondparagraph？(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)________________________________________________________________________28．Whichsentenceistheclosesttothemeaningofthefollowingone?Youshouldbelieveinyourselfandtrytosolvedifficultiesinsteadofescapingfromthem.________________________________________________________________________29．Whatshouldyoudoifyoufailintheexamaccordingtothispassage？(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)________________________________________________________________________30．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.课时作业答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．C句意为：我们坚信战争永远不能解决任何事情，它只能导致暴力。runinto撞上，偶然碰见；comefrom来自；leadto导致；beginwith以……开始。2．C考查冠词。发明物前习惯用定冠词；most是“非常”之意，而非最高级形式；inhistory为常用搭配。3．C句意为“这种药没有影响他的健康，事实上，似乎一点效果都没有”。affect是及物动词，意为“影响”；havenoeffecton...对……没有影响。4．D考查非谓语动词作状语。此处考查短语belostto沉湎于，故排除A；由于读故事发生在过去，而非现在或将来。5．D考查主谓一致与blame的用法。Tom为主语，故排除B。betoblame为固定搭配，意为“应受谴责；应负责任”。6．D考查非谓语动词作状语。此处过去分词短语Tiredofman－madecitylife作状语相当于状语从句Becausetheyaretiredofman－madecitylife。7．B考查动词辨析。句意为：这次谋杀案中受害者的家属恳求高等法院给一个明确的答复。appealtosb.todosth.意为“恳求某人做某事；上诉”。8．D由于周末可能会下雪，我们是否去野餐要视情况而定。Itdepends.那要看情况而定。符合句意。9．A考查固定词组辨析。regardlessof不管，不顾；insteadof代替，然而；inrelationof与……相关；onbehalfof代表。句意为：不管天气如何，运动会将会如期举行。10．A句意为：他们正在寻求对身体有好处的最合理的饮食。seek“寻求”符合句意。stimulate刺激；shape形成，塑造；sink下沉，均不合题意。11．Dbethirstyfor渴望；渴求；热望。12．Aonbehalfof代表；onaccountof因为，由于；inhonorof向……表示敬意；inmemoryof纪念。据题意应该是“我代表妈妈写信来对您的好客表示感谢”。13．Cmotivatesb.todosth.激励某人做某事；affectsb.影响某人；discouragesb.fromdoingsth.劝阻某人不要做某事；forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事。据题意“利润分红计划”应该是为了“激励员工更加努力工作”，可知答案为C项。14．Atakeup从事，开始做(某项工作)；makeup构成；keepup保持；drawup起草。根据题意应是退休后，他开始玩起了(takeup)高尔夫球。15．B句意为：三小时后，我们站在了山顶上，从那里我们可以一览整个城市的亮丽风景。fromwhere相当于fromatthetopofthehill，引导了非限定性定语从句。Ⅱ.句子翻译16．Youcan’tdependonyourparentstokeepgivingyoumoney.17．I’mafraidthatwe’llleaveyoubehind.18．Hiscarelessnessledtohismakingthemistake.19．Withouttheteachers’help，Iwouldnothavebeenadmittedtoauniversitythatyear.20．我认为你们的食物总的来说是冷食，而我们的食物总的来说是熟食，并且，你们吃很多冷冻食品。Ⅲ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文作者