高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train详细解析 外研版必修1

必修1Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainⅠ.单词拼写1.Theopeningcofthe2008OlympicGameswaswellorganized,splendidandChinesestyled.2.Afterseveralmonthsofhardt,hewonfirstplaceinthecontest.3.Mostchildrencryforseveraldayswhentheyfirstgotok.4.Thisyear,thepriceoffarmpislikelytogoupasaresultofdrought.5.Mostoldpeoplewouldratherliveinthecountrysidethanliveindareas.6.WhenuncleBillwentabroadtopayavisittohisfriend,heboughtmeafashionablewatchasa(纪念品).7.Asthefamousdirectorhadnothingtotell,herefusedtogiveany(采访)tothejournalists.8.Thenewcouplehaveboughtan(单元住宅)inthecenterofthecity.9.Beingan(专家)inthecomputerfield,heisrespectedbyallofus.10.Themanager(遗弃)hiswifeanddaughterandwentabroadwithalotofmoney.Ⅱ.辨析填空A.product/produce/production1.Thefieldisshippedbytraintootherpartsofthecountry.2.TheirlatestcarhasjustgoneintofortheJapanesemarket.3.Oursisafirmknownforitshigh-quality.B.scenery/scene/view/sight1.WespentafortnightinRomelookingatallthe.2.Thefromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.3.Allthepassengerspassingbystoppedtoadmirethecharmingmountain.4.Therewasahappyofchildrenplayinginthegarden.Ⅲ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Itisoneofthefunniestthings(find)ontheInternetsofarthisyear.2.—Whatareonshowinthemuseum?—Somephotos(take)byAfricanchildren.3.(lose)indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.4.Thepoliceallfelt(exhaust)afterawholeweekdaysearchingforthelostchildintheforest.5.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish(improve)inashortperiod.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.他是个训练有素的乒乓球运动员，经常参加各类比赛。（welltrained）2.在会议上提到的那位教授下周将给我们作报告。（referto）3.火车以每小时200多公里的速度行驶。（ataspeedof）4.——在咱们排队等候时，你介意我借你的报纸看看吗？——不介意，一点也不。(wouldyoumind...)5.随着科技的发展，农民们不再使用牲畜做农活了。（not...anymore）Ⅴ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Jackthebusassoonasitstopped,thentohisjoyhemethisbestfriendatthestation.A.gotoffB.tookoffC.gotonD.tookon2.ThechemicalweaponsbytheJapanesetroopsarethechiefcauseofthefrequentlyhappenedpoisoningaccidents.A.wereabandonedB.abandonedC.hadabandonedD.abandoning3.AsanEnglishteacher,Ioftentrainmystudentsfluentlyandclearly.A.ofreadingB.toreadC.intoreadingD.fromreading4.Seeingthethatthestudentswerebusypreparingtheirlessons,Icouldn’thelpexpectingallofthemtobeadmittedbycolleges.A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.view5.—Itisveryhottoday.WouldyoumindifItheelectricfan?—Ofcoursenot.A.openB.openedC.willopenD.toopen6.MrSmith,today,willvisitJapanforhisnewsongnextweek.A.interviewingB.interviewedC.tointerviewD.interview7.Accordingtothetimetable,theairplanewillcoverthefromBeijingtoShanghaiinanhourandahalf.A.areaB.reachC.distanceD.speed8.—YoucanaskThomsonforhelp,heisthepresidentofthatschool.—It’ssaidthatheisthepresidentandcan’thelpme.A.nolonger;nomoreB.notanylonger;nomoreC.nolonger;anymoreD.nomore;nolonger9.Theprogrammecannotcontinuebecausesomesystemfilesareonyouroldsystem.A.datefromB.outoftimeC.outofdateD.uptodate10.—Iwishyoucouldallowoneofthesebeautifulchickens,Mum.—I’mafraidyouwouldn’tbeallowedinourhouse.A.buying;tokeepitB.tobuy;keepingitC.mebuy;keptitD.mybuying;keepitⅥ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。FindYourChildisalocatorservicewhichisdesignedtolocate(定位)thephoneofyourchild.FindYourChildprovidespeaceofmindforparents,allowingyoutolocateyourchildrenviatheirmobilephones.Fortheservicetowork,thephonehastobeswitchedservicesaimedatchildrendonotreplacenormalparentalsupervision(监督).Theygiveinformationaboutthelocationofachildsphoneand,inconjunctionwithothertypesofcommunication,suchasphoningortesting(发送短信),canhelpparentskeepintouchwiththeirchildren.Althoughthetechnologythatweuseiscomplicated(复杂的),theserviceitselfisverysimple.·Click“BuyNow”andweregister(注册)youasauser.·YoucanthenrequestthelocationofamobilefromyourPCorfromyourownmobile.·Wecheckthatyoucanfollowthatphone.·WedeliverthelocationtoyouasamaptoyourPCorasatextmessagetoyourphone—andchargeyoufortheinformation.·Youpayasyougo—aslongasyouhavepaidforcredit,youcanusetheservice.Therearesafetyfeaturesbuiltintomakesurethattheusersofthephoneareawarethattheyarebeingfollowed.Theirpermissionisrequiredfromtheoutset(开端),andSMSmessagesaresenttothemperiodicallytotellthemthattheyarebeingfollowed.Itcostsonly￡2.49tocover12months,accesstotheservice.Thisleavesabalanceof￡3.50whichisenoughtomakeupto7searches.1.ThepurposeofFindYourChildisto.A.makeparentsrelaxedB.replacenormalparentalsupervisionC.remindchildrentoanswertheirparents’phonesD.findoutwherechildrenare2.Howmuchwillaparentpayifheorshewantstomake4searches?A.￡2.49.B.￡2.00.C.￡3.50.D.￡5.99.3.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat.A.parentsmustberegisteredbeforeusingtheserviceB.textmessagesaresenttoparentsphonetotellthemwheretheirchildrenareC.childrenaretoldthattheyarebeingfollowedonlyatthebeginningD.othertypesofcommunicationareneededtohelpparentskeepintouchwithchildren4.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.itiscomplicatedtousetheserviceB.parentsneedtopaytogettheserviceendedC.childrendon’tanswerparents’phonewhentheyareoutD.parentswhosechildrenarenotalwaysattheirsidewillbeinterestedinthispassage5.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanewtechnologytoparentsandchildren.B.Topersuadeparentstobuythisservice.C.Tointroduceawaytowatchoverchildren.D.Toshowparentshowtousethisserviceaccurately.Ⅶ.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文的错误。请根据上下文对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如果有错误（每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出应加的单词。此行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的单词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改。MayIhaveyouattentionplease?Ihaveafew1.thingstotellyou.Whenyouhaveaclasshereinthe2.languagelab,pleasebeherealittleearly.Change3.yourshoesbeforeenterthelab.Don’tbringanything4.hereexceptyourtextbooks.Whenyouareinto,5.pleasedon’ttouchthesemachinewithoutpermission.6.Alwaysdoastheteachertellyouto.Inclassyou7.shouldonlyspeaktheEnglish,notChinese.Recorders8.canbeusedmakeacopyofthelisteningmaterials.9.Whenclassover,turnoffyourmachinesandleave10.thelabonebyone.参考答案Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain基础操练Ⅰ.1.ceremony2.training3.kindergarten4.products5.downtown6.souvenir7.interviews8.apartment9.expert10.abandonedⅡ.A.1.produce2.production3.productsB.1.sights2.view3.scenery4.sceneⅢ.1.found2.taken3.Lost4.exhausted5.improvedⅣ.1.Heisawelltrainedpingpongplayerandoftentakespartinallkindsofgames.2.Theprofessorreferredtoatthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextweek.3.Thetrainranataspeedofmorethan200kilometresanhour.4.—WouldyoumindifIborrowedyournewspaperwhilewe’rewaitinginline?—No,notatall.5.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thefarmersdon’tuseanimalstodofarmworkanymore.提升练习Ⅴ.1.解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。getoff下(车、船等)；takeoff起飞；geton上（车、船等）；takeon接受，从事（某项工作）。根据句意，答案选A项。2.解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。句意为：被日本军队遗弃的化学武器是导致频繁发生中毒事故的主要原因。thechemicalweapons与abandon是被动关系，所以要用过去分词作后置定语，故答案为B项。3.解析：选B。考查train的用法。trainsb.todosth.是固定用法，意为“训练某人做某事”。句意为：作为一名英语老师，我经常训练我的学生们流利而清晰地朗读。故答案为B项。4.解析：选C。考查名词词义辨析。scenery意为“风景；景色”，指整个外景或外貌；sight意为“视野”；scene意为“场面；情景”；view意为“景色”，指目中所望见的景色。根据句意，答案为C项。5.解析：选B。考查Wouldyoumindif句型的用法。Wouldyoumindif句型后面接虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反，用过去时，故答案为B项。6.解析：选B。考查过去分词作定语。句意为：今天被采访的那个史密斯先生为了他的新歌下周将去日本。MrSmith和interview是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语，相当于非限制性定语从句whowasinterviewedtoday。故答案为B项。7.解析：选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意为：根据时刻表可知，飞机用一个半小时飞完从北京到上海的航程。area地域，地区；reach范围；distance距离，间距；speed速度。根据句意，答案为C项。8.解析：选C。考查短语辨析。nolonger/not...anylonger强调时间，表示动作或状态不再延续，一般是把现在的情况与过去对比；nomore/not...anym