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绝密★启用前I学科网考试研究中心命制
2021年中考考前最后一卷【广东卷】A.B.C.
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4,非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改
动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
一、听力理解。(本大题分为A、B、C、D四个部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的一个选项中选出•个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的
A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
每小题听一遍。6.What'stheredT-shirtmadeof?
1.WheredidtheGreenfamilygoonvacation?A.Cotton.B.Silk.C.Cottonandsilk.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.WheredidFrankputhisbooks?
A.Onthedesk.B.Onthefloor.C.Onthechair.
BC
2.WhydidtheteacherfeelangrywithTbin?听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?
A.Onthebus.B.Onthetrain.C.Ontheplane.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
C
9.Whereisthewoman'snewflat?
3.WhoisGina?
A.Onthetenthfloor.B.Onthefifthfloor.C.On(hethirdfloor.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.HowdidTonygotoschoolthismorning?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.听第二段独白,回答第21-25小题。
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。21.Brucetotelltheclasswhathewoulddo.
11.Whatcoloristhewoman'shandbag?A.madeaspeechB.hadatalkwithhisclassC.wroteareport
A.Purple.B.Green.C.White.22.Brucewouldcollectoldbooksbecausehewantedto.
12.Wheredidthewomangetoffthebus?A.makemoneyB.holdabigpartyC.givethemtopoorchildren
A.AttheEastGate.B.AttheXiangjiangHotel.C.AttheHongshanSquare.23.Brucewantedtorecycleusedboulestomakemoneyfbr.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。A.apicnicB.atriptothebeachC.abirthdayparty
13.WhendidMikeseeadoctor?24.Jennydidn'tdomuchbecause.
A.Thismorning.B.Lastnight.C.Yesterday.A.shehadmanyfriendstohelpher
14.WhatwasthematterwithMike?B.itwasnotaneasygoodjobfbrher
A.Hegotastomachache.B.Hegotatoothache.C.Hegotafever.C.shedidn'twanttogetthejob
15.WhatdidthedoctoraskMiketodo?25.becamethemonitor(班长)oftheclassintheend.
A.Tostayinhospitalfbrtwodays.A.JennyB.BruceC.Jane
B.Totakesomemedicineandhavearestathome.D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
C.TbhaveanX-rayandnottogoout.TheCostofSchoolinginAmerica
Atsomeschools,thecostofschoolingisveryhigh.26.thousand
C.听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Howmuch
dollarsayearormore.
请根据所听内容.在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题
目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。HowAtsomecommunitycolleges,schoolingis27..
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
WhatStudentsmustbuy28.fortheircourses.
16.Mr.Wangwantedtohaveagoodrestbecause.
Somefamiliesstartsavingmoneyfortheirchildren,s29.whenthechildren
A.hedidn'tfeelwellB.hewastoobusyC.hisdaughterwasillWhat
aresmall.
17.Mr.Wang'sfamilyspentthevacation.
A.inthevillageB.inthetownC.inthecityWhereManystudentscanalsogetmoneyfromthe30..
18.Theywalkedalongthelakeandonthefirstday.
A.cookedsomedeliciousfoodB.workedwiththefannersC.pickedsomeflowers二、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
19.Mr.Wangwenttothenearesttown.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选
A.tobuysomemedicineB.torepairhiscarC.tovisithisfriend出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
20.Mr.Wanglosthiswayandhalfanhourlatercame(ohim.Whyopenaschool?IfyouaskNadiaLopezthisquestion,shewouldsimplyanswer:tocloseaprison(监
A.apolicemanB.anoldmanC.awoman狱).
英语试题第3页(共12页)英语试题第4页(共12页)
LopezistheheadmasterofMottHallBridgesAcademy,apublicschoolinBrooklyn,oneof___31butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot41onwhattodo.
neighborhoodsinNewYorkCity.Itfacedmanydifficultiesbut(hegreatestoneistogetintouchwithchildrenOnedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.<lComeon,let'splaychcss,^^Annasaid.
withouthope.“Idon'twanttoplaychess,“Cindyreplied.
Atfirst,Lopezonlyhad45kidstostart.Ifsheaskeda13-year-old,''Wheredoyousee32infive“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea42Annasaid.Shewasgettinga
years?”theanswerwouldbe,don'tknow33I'mgoingtolivethatlong.^Orayoungwomanmightsaylittleunhappyand43,leavingCindyalone.
thatshehad34lifelongdreamofworkinginafost-fbodrestaurant.ThesestudentshadnoideathatthereCindywasveryangry.44shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna'snotebookinher
35chancesoutsidetheirneighborhood.Luckily,Lopezdidn'tgiveupandmadeeveryefforttokeepher
schoolbag."Well、I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I*mtoomadatherJCindythought.
studentsactiveandhopeful.
Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone45theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn'thavehers,and
“Wecallourstudents'scholars(学者)',becausethey'relifelonglearners.Iwanted36themthatthey
shelooked46.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas47
arcchildrenofgreatpeople,andthrougheducation,theyarefutureengineers,scientistsandevenleaderswho
madatAnna.
37takeoverthisworld,“Lopezsaid.
Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe48."Thankyouforbeing49.
ApopularNewYorkblogger(Wi)heard38theschoolandwroteapostaboutit.Thepostreached
Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,''saidMrs.Stone.
millionsofpeopleandabout1.4milliondollars39fortheschool.
Later.Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem50that
“Sofar,we40threegraduatingclasses.Thisisnearly200children/saidLopez.
itwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.
31.ApoorB.poorerC.poorestD.thepoorest
41.A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try
32.AyouB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
42.A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue
33.AifB.howC.whyD.that
43.A.wentoverB•wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway
34.AaB.anC.(heD./
44.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If
35.AisB.wasC.areD.were
45.A.gaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidfor
36.AremindB.remindedC.(oremindD.reminding
46.A.worriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed
37.AcanB.mustC.needD.should
47.A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.almost
38.AfromB.aboutC.outD.for
48.A.chanceB.methodC.truthD.rule
39.AisraisedB.wasraisedC.raisedD.raises
49.A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet
40.AhaveB.hadC.havehadD.werehaving
50.A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
三、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
所选的选项涂黑。
A
CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument.
LastyearintheUKatleast45peoplediedand90()morewereinjuredincaraccidentswheredriverswere
usingtheirmobilephones.Yetmanypeoplecontinuetousethemwhiledrivingeventhoughit'sdangerous.D.Peoplethink(henewphonesarceasierandsafertouse.
Researchhasshownthatitisdifficulttoconcentrateondrivingandtalkingatthesametime.Itcanevenbe55.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldbedonetopeoplewhousemobilephoneswhendriving?
moredangerousthandrivingafterdrinkingtoomuch.ArecentstudyfoundthatwhendriversweretalkingontheirA.Theyshouldbeputintoprison.B.Theircarsshouldbetakenaway.
mobilephones,theirstoppingtimeswere30percentslowerthanwhentheyhaddrunktoomuch-andnearly50C.Theirphonesshouldbetakenfromthem.D.Theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveanylonger.
percentslowerthanwhen(heyweredrivingnormally.1(alsofoundthatdriverscalkingonmobilephoneswereB
lessabletocontroltheircarsthandrunkdrivers.Thenovelcoronaviruspneumonias(COVID-1)outbreakinChinawascausedbyanewcoronavinusthatwe
Andtalkingisn'teventhemostseriousproblem,textingis.Unbelievably,anotherrecentstudyreportedthathaveneverseenbefore.SomedoctorsfoundthatseveralpatientsinfectedCOVID-19hadbeentotheHuanan
22%ofadultsadmittedtheyhadsentatextmessagewhiledrivingatleastonceinthepastmonth.AnaveragetextSeafoodMarketinWuhan.Allkindsofwildanimalswereonsaleinthemarket.Somescientistsfoundthatthe
messagetakes90secondstowriteandsend.Thatmeansforoneandahalfminutesadriverislookingattheirvirusmightcomefrombatsandwas(henspreadtohumansfrompangolins(穿山甲).AccordingtoLiveScience,
phone'sscreenandnota(theroad.Thearrivalofnewsmartphonessuchas(heiPhonewillonlymakemattersbatscancarryandspreadmorethan60virusesthatcaninfecthumans,suchasEbolaandSARS.Otherwild
worseastheywillallowuserstodomorethingsthaneverbefore.animalslikesnakesarealsohostsofmanyviruses.
Usingamobilephonewhiledrivingputsothers'livesatrisk.Nomatterhowwellwedrive,ifanotherdriverWhyarebatsprobablythesourceofsomanyviruses?Hereareseveralreasonsasfollows.
isnotbeingprofessionalorcareful,wearcpulindangerbytheiractions.Suchdriversareselfish,carelessand1.Batstendtoliveindarkandwetplaceswheretherearemanykindsofviruses.
shouldhavetheirdrivinglicences(驾照)cancelled.2.Batsalwaysliveingroups.Therefore,thevirusescanhavelarger"playgrounds"toevolveandbecome
Thereisnodoubtthatmobilephonescallbefunandareextremelyuseful,especiallywhenyou'reintrouble.morepowerful.
Butthereisnoneedtousethemwhiledriving.Justwaituntilyoustoporyouwillprobablygetintotroubleof3.Batsaremammals(哺乳动物),justlikehumans.Oursimilargenesmakeiteasierforustobecomeinfected
yourown.withthesameviruses.
51.Theunderlinedword"them"inparagraph1refersto.4.Whenbatsfiy.theirbodytemperaturecanreachashighas40℃.Thishightemperaturecankillweak
A.phoneusersB.mobilephonesC.driversD.earsviruses,butstrongeroneswillsurviveandcontinuetoevolve.
52.Accordingiothepassage,ifadriverneeds10secondstoslopwhendrivingnormally,theywillneed5.Batshavespecialimmune(免疫的)systemsthatallowthemtolivewithviniseswithoutgettingsick.
secondstostopwhentalkingonamobilephone.6.Sincetheycanfly.batscanspreadvirusesfartherandmoreeasilythanotheranimals.Althoughwild
A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.animalscarrymanydiseases,itdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldregardthemasevil.Eachhasaroleinthe
53.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdothefollowingactivitiesinfluencedriving?ecosystem(生态系统)andallofthemareimportantforkeepingagoodecologicalbalance.Thelessonweshould
Dangcrous^Moredangerous—»Mostdangerouslearnfromvirusoutbreaksistorespectandprotectanimalsandtoliveinharmonywiththem,insteadofhunting,
A.drinking—stalkingonphone—>textingB.texting—»talkingonphone—»drinkingkilling,oreatingthem.
C.talkingonphone—>tcxting^drinkingD.drinking^texting—►talkingonphone56.Fromthepassage,somedoctorsfoundseveralpatientsinfectedCOVID-19hadbeento.
54.Whywillnewtypesofmobilephonesmakethedrivingproblemworse?A.aseafoodmarketB.astationC.aschoolD.ahospital
A.Itwilltakelongertosendtextmessages.57.Accordingtosomescientists'discovery,thevirusmightcomefrom.
B.Peoplewillwanttotalkontheirphonesmoreoften.A.humansB.batsC.snakesD.mice
C.Therewillbemorethingsforpeopletodowiththeirphones.58.Theunderlinedword''evolve"probablymeansinChineseinthispassage.
英语试题第7页(共12页)英语试题第8页(共12页)
加大阻碍进化减少
A.B.C.D.needsanapptohelphim.setgoals(目标)andgivesyouplanstohelpyoureachthosegoals.After
59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?64.Thesedays.Helenfeelsyousignupintheapp,itwillaskyouwhyyouareexercising.ITien,it
A.Batsaremammals,notlikehumans.toostressedtofallasleepatnight.Sogivesyouaplanthat'srightforyou.
B.Highbodytemperatureofbatscankillstrongviruses.shecan'tgotoschoolnow.TheF.Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.Ithasa
C.ThevirusEbolacamefrombats.doctoradvisedhertogetanapptolotoffeatures(功能)tohelpyourelax.Forexample,ithascalming
D.Wildanimalscarrymanydiseases,soweshouldregardthemasevil.helpwithhersleep.soundslikeoceanwavesandrain.Ilalsohasbedtimestoriestolistento.
60.Thebesttideofthispassageis.65.TheschoolsingingGTickTickisanappthatcanhelpyouorganizeallofyourtasks,
A.FromBatstoOurBodiesB.ATerribleViruscompetitioniscomingsoTonyissetreminders,andseewhenyourtasksaredue(到期).Youcanalsoset
C.NeverEatBatsD.LovelyBatsbusypracticinghissong.Heneedstimerstohelpyoustayfocused(专注的)andshareyourtaskswith
anapptohelphimtorememberthefriends.
Clyrics(歌词).
配对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.JackFrank家庭成员的信息,右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览
的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览,并选择对应的选项。
左栏是五个学生的信息。右栏是七个应用程序(app)介绍。请将这五个学生与他们感兴趣的应用程序配对,
五、短文填空(本题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、
61.BenisusuallyworriedA.Kindleisagreatapptobringallofyourfavoritebooksstraight意义相符的单词。
aboutthePEtestashe'snotgoodattoyour【ablei(平板),phoneorcomputer.IthasoveramillionfreeAustraliaisacountry
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