2010年重庆市高考英语试卷含答案

2010年高考英语试题·重庆卷一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是B。1.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebest?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.2.Whoborrowedthebook?A.Jane.B.Tom.C.Peter.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaflowershop.C.Ataconcert.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Thewoman’sjob.B.Thewoman’sstudy.C.Thewoman’shobby.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanshouldhelphimself.B.Themanmayusethephone.C.Themanshouldsitatthetable.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Atabusstop.C.Inahospital.7.HowlonghasthemanlearnedEnglish?A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Ninemonths.8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.StrangersB.FriendsC.Couple请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatdidthewomanplantodoatfirst?A.StudyatlibraryB.Walkinthepark.C.Gotothecinema.10.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At8:15.B.At8:30.C.At8:50.11.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?A.Atthecinema.B.IntheTownHall.C.Inthebank.请听第8段材料，回答12至14题。12.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?A.Awatch.B.AdressC.Acake.13.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.Buytickets.B.Attendaconcert.C.Prepareadinner.14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Buyingasurprisegift.B.Preparingadinnerparty.C.Planningabirthdaycelebration.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhoisMikeJohnson?A.Anewmemberofaclub.B.Apresidentofaclub.C.Aprofessorofenvironmentalscience.16.WhataretheclubmembersgoingtodoonFriday?A.Planttrees.B.Attendalecture.C.Visitafarm17.Whenisthenextmeetingforthisweek?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSunday.第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上，在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，本段独白读两遍。WeatherForecastforEuropePlaceWeatherDescriptionTemperature

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London_20_17℃二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节，填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例：Aputercanonlydo________youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when21.You________parkhere!It’sanemergenceexit.A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t22.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney________me.A.byB.forC.inD.with23.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound________ofthemagain.A.neitherB.eitherC.eachD.all24.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit________onthemarketin1973.A.hadeB.haseC.cameD.es25.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weasksforsuggestions________hadusedtheproducts.A.whoeverB.whoC.whicheverD.which26.—Honey,let’sgooutfourdinner.—________Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgetit!B.That’sgreat!C.Why?D.Goahead.27.Everythingeswith________price;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a,aB.the,/C.the,/D.a,/28.InChina,thenumberofcitiesincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that29.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.remainsB.isremainedC.isremainingD.hasbeenremained30.Thenewsshockedthepublic,________togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead31.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourpany?—ThisisthejobthatI________for.A.lookedB.amtolookC.hadlookedD.havebeenlooking32.Today,wewill________beginwestoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what33.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandJialingRiver,________oneofthelargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqingD.doeslChongqinglie34.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone________firstisthelibrary.A.repairedB.beingrepairedC.repairingD.toberepaired35.—Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?Weneedonemoreplayer.—________Ilikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbefuntolearnbaseball.A.SometimesB.NotreallyC.NevermindD.That’scool第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读西面短文，，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。IntroductiontoLetterstoSamDearReader,Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook.Whenmy___36___,Sam,wasborn,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen___37___illmanytimes.SoIwonderedifIwouldhavethe___38___totellSamwhatIhad___39___.ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe___40___andwritingarticlesforamagazine.Being___41___tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedtositstillandkeepmyheartexchangingthoughtswiththousandsoflistenersand___43___.SowhenSamwasborn,I___44___totellhimaboutschoolandfriendship,Romanceandwork,Loveandeverythingelse.That’showIstartedtowritethese___45___.IhopedthatSamwould___46___themsoonerorlater.however,thatexpedition___47___whenSamshowedsignsofautism(自闭症)attheageoftwo.Hehadactuallystoppedtalkingbeforethediscoveryofthesigns.He___48___tomunicatewithothers,eventhefamilymembers.Thatwas___49___formebutdidn’tstopmewritingon.IrealizedthatIhadeven___50___nowtotellhim.Iwantedhimto___51___whatitmeanstobe“different”fromothers,andlearnhowtofightagainstthemisfortunehe’ll___52___asImyself,hisgrandfather,did.Ijust___53___ifIcouldwriteallthatIwantedtosayintherestofmylife.Now,___54___thebookhasbeenpublished,Ihavebeengiventhechance.EverychapterinthebookisalettertoSam:someaboutmylife,andallaboutwhatitmeanstobea___55___.DanielGottlied

36.A.sonB.nephewC.brotherD.grandson37.A.seriouslyB.mentallyC.slightlyD.quickly38.A.abilityB.timeC.courageD.responsibility39.A.writtenB.sufferedC.observedD.lost40.A.radioB.televisionC.stageD.bed41.A.readyB.unableC.anxiousD.eager42.A.warmB.brokenC.closedD.open43.A.hostsB.visitorsC.readersD.reporters44.A.boonB.stoppedC.forgotD.decided45.A.lettersB.emailsC.booksD.diaries46.A.findB.readC.collectD.keep47.A.developedB.disappearedC.changedD.arrived48.A.triedB.refusedC.regrettedD.hoped49.A.excitingB.acceptableC.strangeD.heartbreaking50.A.lessB.everythingC.moreD.nothing51.A.understandB.explainC.believeD.question52.A.fearB.faceC.knowD.cause53.A.feltB.guessedC.sawD.doubted54.A.asB.onceC.thoughtD.if55.A.teacherB.childC.manD.writer三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ATrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedamemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingawornouthatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversionandspokeaboutawiderangofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,“MyIgetyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee.Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatteranotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disheveled”mean?A.Unfriendly.B.Untidy.C.Gentle.D.Kind.57.TheauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecauseA.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversationC.heintendedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman58.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?A.Proud.B.Pitiful.C.Surprised.D.Regretful59.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.BLove,success,happiness,familyandfreedom—howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?Answer:MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawartornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories?A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?A:Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.however,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.Q:Howdoyourgetalongwithyourparents?A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfilters(过滤)outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingandtouch.60.InMisbah’schildhood,________.A.hewasfreefromworryB.helikedlivinginthecountrysideC.hewasfondofgettingclosetonatureD.heoftenspentholidayswithhisfamily61.WhatdidMisbahdesiremostinhischildhood?A.Acolorfullife.B.Abeautifulhouse.C.Peaceandfreedom.D.Moneyforhisfamily.62.HowwouldMisbahprefertomunicatewithhisparents?A.BychattingontheInternet.B.Bycallingthemsometimes.C.Bypayingweeklyvisits.D.Bywritingthemletters.63.Iftherewereonlyonequestionleft,whatwoulditmostprobablybe?A.Whatwasyourchildhooddream?B.Whatisyourbiggestachievement?C.Whatisyourparents’viewofyou?D.Whatwasyourhardestexperienceinthewar?CItishardlysurprisingthatclothingmanufacturers(生产商)followcertainuniformstandardsforvariousfeatures(特征)ofclothes.Whatseemsstrange,however,isthatthestandardadoptedforwomenistheoppositeoftheoneformen.Takealookatthewayyourclothesbutton.Men’sclothestendtobuttonfromtheright,andwomen’sformtheleft.Consideringmostoftheword’spopulationmenandwomenarerighthanded,themen’sstandardwouldappeartomakemoresenseforwomen.Sowhydowomen’sclothesbuttonfromtheleft?Historyreallyseemstomatterhere.Buttonfirstappearedonlyontheclothesoftherichinthe17thcentury,whenrichwomenweredressedbyservants.Forthemostlyrighthandedservants,havingwomen’sshirtsbuttonfromtheleftwouldbeeasier.Ontheotherhang,havingmen’sshirtsbuttonformtherightmadesense,too.Mostmendressedthemselves,andasworddrawnfromtheleftwiththerighthangwouldbelesslikelytogetcaughtintheshirt.Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants,butbuttoningformtheleftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?Actually,astandard,onceset,resistschange.Atatimewhenallwomen’sshirtsbuttonedformtheleft,itwouldhavebeenriskyforanysinglemanufacturetoofferwomen’sshirtsthatbuttonedtheright.Afterall,womenhadgrownsousedtoshirtswhichbuttonedfromtheleftandwouldhavetodevelopnewhabitsandskillstoswitch.Besidesfromtheright,sinceanyonewhonoticedthatwouldbelievetheywerewearingmen’sshirts.64.Whatissurprisingaboutthestandardoftheclothingindustry?A.Ithasbeenfollowedbytheindustryforover400years.B.Itisdifferentformen’sclothingandwomen’s.C.Itwoksbetterwithmenthanwithwomen.D.Itfailstoconsiderrighthandedpeople.65.Whatdoweknowabouttherichmeninthe17thcentury?A.Theytendedtowearclotheswithoutbuttons.B.Theywereinterestedinthehistoricalmatters.C.Theyweremostlydressedbyservants.D.Theydrewtheirswordsfromtheleft.66.Women’sclothesstillbuttonfromthelefttodaybecauseA.adoptingmen’sstyleisimproperforwomenB.manufacturersshouldfollowstandardsC.modernwomendressthemselvesD.customsarehardtochange67.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby________.A.analyzingcauseB.makingparisonsC.examiningdifferencesD.followingthetimeorderDSittingonthepeacefulcoastoftheGalapagosIslands.Ecuador,watchingthesunmovequietlyintothesea,youshouldn’tforgettheCharlesDarwin(1809–1882)arrivedherein1835.Hestayedontheislandsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.Thisfinallyinspired(启发)hisfamouswork.OntheOriginofSpecies.YoucancertainlyfollowDarwin’sfootstepsandenjoyatripfromfourtosevendaystotheislands.Theislandsarecertainlyaparadise(天堂)forwildlife,astherearenonaturalkillersontheislandsandthenumberofboatsandvisitorsisundergovernmentcontrol.ThoughyoucannotwalkfreelyasDarwindiehour200yearsago,eachdayisasimpressiveasitcouldbe.ThemostwellcrownanimaloftheGalapagosisthegianttortoise(巨型陆龟),whichcanbeseenmovingslowlyaroundthehighlandsofSantaCruz,thesecondlargestislandinthearchipelago(群岛).SomeofthesecreaturesaresooldthattheymighthavebeenseenintheiryouthbyDarwinhimself.Despitestrictcontroloveractivitiesandtiming,yourstayontheGalapagoswillberememberedasachainofinparablepictures;divingwithsealionsthatswimandplaywithininchesofyou;feelingsmallsharkstouchyourfeetasyouswim;andmostmagically,seeingawhaleandherbabysurfacewithagreatbreathofair.TravellingbetweentheislandsandobservingthewildlifethatsoinspiredDarwin,soyouwillfeelasthoughyouaregettingaspecialviewofanuntouchedworld.Atnightyouwillsleeponboardtheship,leavingthewildlifeinpleteoccupationoftheislands,whichareasundisturbednowastheyhavebeensincethebeginningoftime.68.WhatdoweknowaboutDanwin’svisittotheislands?A.Hestudieddifferentcreaturesontheislands.B.Hepletedhisfamousbookontheislands.C.Hewastouchedbythegeographyoftheislands.D.Hewasattractedbywellknowanimalsoftheislands.69.Whichofthefollowingplaysaroleinmakingtheislands“aparadiseforwildlife”?A.Animalsontheislandsfeedongrass.B.Localgovernmentforbidskillingwildlife.C.Peoplecannotvisittheislandsastheywish.D.Touristsarenotallowedtotouchtheanimals.70.Yourstayontheislandswillbemostimpressivemainlybecauseof________.A.ThebeautifulseaviewsB.Darwin’sinspiringtripC.acloserviewofanimalsD.variousdaringactivities71.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AUniqueAttractionforwildlifeLoversB.GalapagosasaParadiseforAdventuresC.CharlesDarwinasasymbolofGalapagosD.AsuccessfulExampleofwildlifeprotectionEHumansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworldsoutsideofourown.Wetakedelightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.ThissenseofwonderisuniversallookattheeffortsthatscientistshavemadetofindoutwhetherlifeofsomekindexistsonMars,andthepopularityoffantasy(幻想)literatureormovieslikeThelordoftheRings,Thissenseofwonderdrawsustoeachother,totheworldaroundus,andtotheworldofmakebelieve.Buthavewegonetofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingthepleasureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?Humanbeings,asbiologistshavesuggested,possessaninborndesiretoconnectwithandunderstandotherlifeforms,however,people,especiallyinbigcities,oftenleadratherisolatedlives.InastudyofBritishschoolchildren,itwasfoundthatchildrenbyeageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwithhumansfortelevisionshowsandvideogamesthanwithmonwildlife.Withoutmoderntechnology,asmallpondcouldbeanamazingworldfilledwithstrangeandbeautifulplants,insects,birds,andanimals.Whenwelackmeaningfulinteraction(交互)withtheworldaroundus,andsometimesevenwithourfamiliesandfriends,weseektounderstandandmunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyinourimaginationsoronaputerscreenTheworldofmakebelieveisnotnecessarilybad,Butwhentheworldoffantasybeestheonlyoutlet(出路)oursenseofwonder,thenwearereallymissingsomething,Wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld.Otherwonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.Butevenmoreinterestingisthatifwelookcloselyenough,wecanseethattheseworlds,inabroadsense,arereallypartofourown.72.Thepopularityof“TheLordoftheRings”proves________.A.thecloseconnectionbetweenmanandthefantasyworldB.thewonderfulachievementsoffantasyliteratureC.thefinetasteofmoviegoersaroundtheworldD.thegeneralexistenceofthesenseofcuriosity73.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A.Peoplearefarlessfamiliarwiththeworldoffantasy.B.Theworldarounduscouldserveasasoundofwonder.C.Theworldoffantasycanbemirroredbyasmallandlivelypond.D.Moderntechnologypreventsusfromdevelopingoursenseofwonder.74.Ifoursenseofwonderrelicstotallyontheworldofmakebelieve.wewill________.A.failtoappreciatethejoyinourlivesB.beconfusedbytheworldofmakebelieveC.missthechancetorecognizethefantasyworldD.betrappedbyotherworldsexistingallaroundus75.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowusthehiddenbeautyinourworld.B.TowarnusnottogetlostinthefantasywonderC.ToargueagainstthemisuseofthesenseofwonderD.Todiscusstheinfluenceoftheworldofmakebelieve四、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节，短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正；此行多一个词；把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答。Hereismyideaaboutbowafriendislike.Firstly,76.________afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou77.________tellhimsecret,neverwillhetalksaboutitwithanybody78.________else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou79.________needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome80.________wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes81.________himhappilytoo.What’smore,agoodfriendiswillingto82.________offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou83.________someadvices,Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand84.________trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith85.________them.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，于2010年6月3日搭乘国外某航空公司航班（flightnumberBA793）回国后，发现遗失了一个行李箱（suitcase）。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。信件要点包括：·陈述写信原因·简要描述该行李·说明其重要性·期待回复并表示感谢

注意：1.词数100左右。2.信件格式已为你给出。3.请在答题卡上作答。2010年高考英语试题·重庆卷(参考答案)1—5CCAAB6—10BCAAC11—15ABBCB16—17AB18.Paris19.26/twentysix/Twentysix20.Windy/windy21—25DDBCA26—30BDCAC31—35DBADB36—40DABCA41—46BDCDA46—50BCBDC46—50BCBDC51—55ABDAC56—60BACDC61—65CCBBD66—70DAACC71—75ADBAB76.how改为what。77.secrets后加上with。78.talks改为talk。79.good前加a。80.hear改为hearing。81.is改为are。82.happily改为happy。83.去掉to84.advices改为advice。85.spent改为spend。二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节，填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例：Aputercanonlydoyouhaveinstructedittodo.A.how B.after C.what D.when答案是C。21.Youparkhere!It’sanemergencyexit.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t21.答案D【解析】考查交际用语。由后面的“这是一个紧急出口”可知，这儿是禁止某人停车，所以用mustn’t表示禁止某人做某事。符合语境。22.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneyme.A.by B.for C.in D.with22.答案D【解析】考查介词。Idon’thaveenoughmoneywithme意思是我没有随身带那么多钱。23.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfoundofthemagain.A.neither B.either C.each D.all23.答案 B【解析】考查代词。由“histepmerandhealth”可以排除C项和D项，由后面的never表否定，选either，nevereither是全部否定，相当于neither。24.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitonthemarketin1973.A.hade B.hase C.came D.es24.答案C【解析】考查时态。since引导的从句作状语时，主句通常用完成时，而从句用一般过去时，所以选C项。25.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestionshadusedtheproducts.A.whoever B.who C.whichever D.which25.答案A【解析】考查关系代词。这儿_______usedtheproducts。是个宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，并且指人，所以用whoever.26.Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgotit! B.That’sgreat! C.Why? D.Goahead!26.答案B【解析】考查交际用语。句意为“亲爱的，我们出去吃饭吧。”“太好了，我不必做饭了。”所以选B。A.Forgetit.没关系C.Why为什么D.Goahead随便均不符合语境。27.Everythingeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a,a B.the,/ C.the,a D.a,/27.答案D【解析】考查冠词。price意思是“代价”，为可数名词，第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词，故选D项。28.Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where B.which C.whose D.that28.答案C【解析】考查定语从句。development与先行词cities之间是所属关系，所以选whose。句意是：在中国，城市的数量在增加，城市的发展被全世界意识到。29.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_______now.A.remains B.isremained C.isremaining D.hasbeenremained29.答案A【解析】考查时态。remain在这儿意思是“剩下，余留”，为不及物动词，整句话是对现在事实的陈述，所以用一般现在时。选A项。30.Thenewsshockedthepublic,_______togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.havingled B.led C.leading D.tolead30.答案C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：这个消息使公众震惊，也引起了人们对学生在校安全的关注。Thenews和lead之间是主谓关系，并作shocked的伴随状语，所以用leading。31.Whydoyouwanttoworkforourpany?ThisisthejobthatIfor.A.looked B.amtolook C.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking31.答案D【解析】考查时态。由句意：这就是我一直寻找的工作可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时刻发生的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能持续下去。32.Today,wewillbegin________westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.when B.where C.how D.what32.答案B【解析】考查状语从句。由句意：今天，为了不遗漏要点，我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where引导地点状语从句。33.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing B.Chongqinglies C.doeslieChongqing D.doesChongqinglie33.答案A【解析】考查倒装。表示方位的地点状语提前，句子完全倒装，所以选A项。34.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone______firstisthelibrary.A.repaired B.beingrepaired C.repairing D.toberepaired34.答案D【解析】考查非谓语动词。theone指代前面提到的buildings与repair是动宾关系，由前半句房屋需要修缮可知修缮这个动作发生在need之后，所以用toberepaired.35.Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?Weneedonemoreplayer.______.Ilikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbetolearnbaseball.A.Sometimes B.Notreally C.Nevermind D.That’scool35.答案B【解析】考查交际用语。notreally说明自己没打过棒球，与后面的“我认为学打棒球很有趣”相吻合。第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。【语篇解读】本文介绍了“LetterstoSam”这本书的创作背景和写作目的。36.答案D【解析】根据asImyself，hisgrandfather可判断，Sam是“我”的孙子。37.答案A【解析】由Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen和IwonderedifIwouldhavethetime…可知作者在这期间重病了几次。所以用seriously.38.答案B【解析】由这一段可知，作者是想告诉他的孙子，但担心自己的身体，所以不知道是不是有时间。此处用time符合上下文。39.答案C【解析】observe看到，注意到。根据全文内容的理解，作者想告诉他孙子的是他的经历，只有observe合题意。40.答案A【解析】由下文的withthousandsoflisteners可知，作者是主持广播节目，所以选radio.41.答案B【解析】由第一段可知，作者在轮椅上待了20年，所以不能自由活动。42.答案D【解析】由下文中与听众和读者交流思想可知，作者敞开心扉，所以选open。43.答案C【解析】由第二段开头可知，作者主持广播节目和为杂志写文章，所以此处是和听众和读者交流。44.答案D【解析】由下句这就是我怎样开始写这些信的可知，这儿应用decided.是因为我决定告诉Sam学校与友谊、浪漫与工作、爱情与其它一切，才开始写这些信。45.答案A【解析】由本文的题目可知是介绍的LetterstoSam这本书，下文中也告诉我们这本书的每一章都是一封信，所以这儿选A。46.答案B【解析】因为信是写给Sam的，所以作者希望Sam迟早会读到这些信。47.答案C【解析】由于Sam患了自闭症，所以作者的这种期望改变了。48.答案B【解析】因为Sam患了自闭症，这儿是说他拒绝与别人交流。49.答案D【解析】由上文可知，作者对Sam希望很大，而Sam却患了自闭症，这对作者来说是令人心碎的。50.答案C【解析】由上面一句语，但是并没有阻止我继续写下去和下文中的我想让他理解与别人不同意味着什么，学会和我一样与面对的不幸作斗争可知，作者是有了更多的东西要写。51.答案A【解析】见第50题。52.答案B【解析】见第50题。53.答案D【解析】由上文可知，作者的身体不好，所以他怀疑他是不是能写下所有他想说的话。54.答案A【解析】as引导原因状语从句。句意：因为这本书出版了，所以我有机会让Sam看到我所有想说的话。55.答案C【解析】这本书的每一章都是一封信，一些是关于我的，所有都是关于作为一个人意味着什么的。三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。A56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disheveled”mean?A.Unfriendly.B.Untidy.C.Gentle.D.Kind.57.TheauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecauseA.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversationC.heintendedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman58.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?A.Proud.B.Pitiful.C.Surprised.D.Regretful59.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.【语篇解读】本文讲述了“我”在吃早点的时候遇到一个看起来穿着邋遢的老人，并且帮助他买了一杯咖啡，事后得知他是最富有的Mr.Galbreath，旨在告诉我们不要以貌取人。。56.答案B【解析】猜测词义题。由上文中的Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman何下文中的Hewaswearingawornouthatandwasalone.可知disheveled在这儿是指仪容不整，穿着邋遢的意思。所以答案选B项。57.答案A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.可以判断选A项。58.答案C【解析】推理判断题。根据Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!可知，作者在他朋友告诉他那个老人是Mr.Galbreath之后感到很吃惊。由此判断选C项。59.答案D【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatteranotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.可知，作者想要表达的是不要以貌取人。由此判断选D项。B60.InMisbah’schildhood,.A.hewasfre