Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldGrammar课件-高中英语人教版

B1U4/5TheAttributiveClause2Revision指人指物subject(主语)Object(宾语)attribute（定语）whomwhowhichthatwhose√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√1.Theyarethesurvivors

_______homewasdestroyedbytheearthquake.2.Theterribleshakingofthebuildingwokeupallthepeople_______wereasleep.3.Thenextdaypeopleputupsheltersintheopenairmadewithanything________theycouldfind.4.Anumberofchildren________parentshaddiedinthequakeweresenttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.5.Thisfrightenedboy_____motherwaslostinthedisasterislookingforhernow.6.Thisistheyoungman_______savedpeopletrappedunderruins.7.Severaldayslatermostofthebuildings________hadbeendamagedwererepaired.who/thatwhosethat/which/thatwhosewho/thatwhose

StatisticsfromtheMinistryofEducationindicatethat30millionpeopleoverseasarelearningChineseMandarin.Currently,therearemorethan480Confuciusinstitutesworldwide1.________aimistopromoteoftheChineselanguageanditsculture.

Witha

rapidly

2._______(grow)interestinlearningthelanguageworldwide,moreandmorepeoplefromallovertheglobearestudyingMandarin.

However,Chineseisstillconsideredoneofthemostdifficultlanguages3._____(learn),forthreemainreasons.ConfuciusinstitutescharacterseachcharactercanhaveseveralmeaningsmasterscrosstalkHSKmasters

guysandgirlsItisthefirstsportsmeetingthatwehavebeenexpectingforalongtime.

考点一：只用that不用whichMother’sstory

Whenyoucameintothisworld,shesaidtoherselfshewouldgiveyoueverything____shehad.Whenyouwerethreeyearsold,shesangsongssoftlybesideyourlittlebedon______youweresleeping.Whenyoubecameanadult,theonlything____shedesiredwasyourgoodhealthandahappylife.Whenyouwere40yearsold,sheoftenforgotwherethekeyswerebutshealwaysrememberedwhichfood____shecookedyoulikebest.Thisisyourmotherwholovesyouforever.thatwhichthatthat1.当先行词是不定代词all,something,everything,anything,nothing,theone,或被不定all,any,some等代词修饰时。

2.当先行词前面被theonly,thevery(恰恰，正好)

等词修饰时。

3.先行词是序数词或形容词最高级；或被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。

4.主句已有who或which时，为避免重复。

5.当先行词同时指人和物时。

考点一：只用that不用which1.Thechildren,_____parentsdiedintheearthquakeweresenttocity.

Thechildren,____________________diedintheearthquakeweresenttocity.

whose考点二：whose的用法whose=the+n.ofwhich/whom=ofwhich/whom+n.theparentsofwhom/ofwhomtheparentsThisisthesportsmeetingemblem_____designsymbolizestheuniquespiritofHuanggangSchool.thedesignofwhich/ofwhichthedesignwhosewhosefinestHuanggangisamodernschoolwhichithasadvancedequipmentandelegantbuildings.Huanggangisamodernschool.

Ithasadvancedequipmentandelegantbuildings.

考点三：成分多余

1.Thefilmthatwesawitlastnightisverymoving.2.Imeetaproblemnow,whichitismoredifficultthanbefore.考点四：主谓一致Mr.Wifi,whoteachusmathisverykindtous.HeisoneofthestudentswholikeEnglish.HeistheonlyoneofthestudentswholikesEnglish.

考点五：先行词为指人的不定代词如those,one,anyone,noone,all,nobody,anybody,none等时用who引导定语从句。

ThereisnobodywhodislikesEnglishinourclass.

Therescueteamdugoutthosewhoweretrapped.

考点六：Which的用法Myhouse,whichIboughtlastyearhasalovelygarden.Hegotthefirstplace,whichwonaburstofcheers.1.Sheisthepersonwhomgaveusalectureyesterday.

2.ThebookthatIboughtitisveryinteresting.

3.Youcanreadalotofbooksinyoursparetime,thatisbeneficialtoyourstudy.

4.Ifoundtheperson,thatlostthewallet.

5.ThisisthemostbeautifulplacewhichIhavevisited.

6.Hetookdowneverythingwhichtheteachersaidintheclass.Practice______________whowhichwhichthatthat1.Thankyouforyourletter,whatmademehappy.(2020,2)

2.Inthecafé,customerswillenjoyyourselvesinthehistoricalenvironmentwhatiscreatedforthem.(2019.3)

3.Understatinghergoodintentions,Ieatallthefoodwhatisprovidedbymomwithappreciation.(2020.3)

4.Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichtheyraisedfish.(2018-1)

5.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopofthe