初中九年级英语课件Unit I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA1a~2cWhatdoesshelooklike?istallhaslonghairwearsglassesAppearance:I'mSunny/short/heavy/thin/ofmediumbuild/ofmediumheight/bigeyes/roundfaceWhatdidshelooklike?usedtobeshortusedtohaveshorthairdidn'tusetowearglassesAppearance:I'mSunnyLet'smakesentencesNickusedtobe/have/wear…,

butnowheis/has/wears….I'mNickListeningListen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?1b1.Mariousedtobe_____.Heusedtowear______.2.Amyusedtobe_____.Sheusedtohave_______hair.3.Tinausedtohave_____and_____hair.shortglassestallshortredcurlyTIPS:Pleasereadandtrytoguessthewordsbeforelistening.Lookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations.1cDid

Mario

usetobeshort?Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.What’shelikenow?Heistallnow.PairworkTalkaboutpersonality:seriousI'mAlice性格outgoingSheusedtobe....Now,sheis....___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulDoyouknowthesewords.1.humorousadj.

有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的humor(幽默)+ous→有幽默感的___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulDoyouknowthesewords.2.silentadj.

不说话的；沉默的silentadj.→silencen.沉默

→silently

默默地；静静地keepsilent

保持安静dosthinsilence

安静地做某事___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous

___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulDoyouknowthesewords.helpn.(帮助)+ful→helpfuladj.3.helpfuladj.

有帮助的ListeningListenandcheck(√)thewordsyouhear.2a___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulListenagainandcompletethesentencesabouthowPaulahaschanged.2bTIPS:Pleasereadandtrytoguessthewordsbeforelistening.Inthepast1.Paulausedtobereally_____.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasn’tvery________.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradesin_______.Shewasalsogoodin______class.Sheusedtoplaythe______.outgoingquietsciencemusicpianobebrave（enough）todosth很勇敢地做某事1.Nowshe’smoreinterestedin______.Sheplays______almosteveryday.She’salsoona_____team.2.Shestillplaysthe______fromtimetotime.soccersportsswimpianoNow

时常、有时，相当于sometimesRevisionAppearance:istallhaslonghairwearsglasses/tall/short/heavy/thin/young/oldisoutgoingfriendlyoutgoinghumorous

serioussilentactivebravequiethelpfulPersonalityAliceusedtobe/have/wear…,did'tshe?

Sentences:DidAliceusetobe/have...,

Alicedidn't

usetobe/have...,PairworkPaulausedtobereallyquiet,didn'tshe?MakeconversationsaboutPaulaoranyotherstudent.2cYes,shewasalwayssilentinclass.Didsheusedtoaskquestions?No,shedidn't.shedidn'tusedtoaskquestions.葆拉过去常常很安静，不是吗？反义疑问句：前肯后否;前否后肯wereallyloveourparents,don'twe?2dReadandanswerthequestions.1.Whataretheydoing?2.Whoaretheytalkingabout?3.WhatdidBillyusetobe?Theyarehavingaparty.TheyaretalkingaboutBilly.Heusedtobeshy,quietandthin.Finishtheexercisebookperiodone.Readtheconversationagainandcompletethechart.WhatwasBillylikeinthepast?WhatisBillylikenow?1.shyandquiet2.thin3.…1.popular2.bigandstrong3.…Listentotheconversationandrole-playit.1.

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

usedto结构意为“过去经常；以前常常”，表示过去的习惯性动作或经常性状态，可用于各种人称，后接动词原形。如：Amyusedtolistentomusic.Youusedtobeshort,butnowyou’retall.usedto结构的否定形式有两种：didn’tuseto或usedn’tto(只用于英式英语)。如：TheWhitesdidn’tusetolivehere./TheWhitesusedn’ttolivehere.usedto结构在构成疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可将used提到主语前(只用于英式英语)。如：Didyouuseto/Usedyoutospendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames?【链接】几个易混结构的比较：

结构意义to的作用usedtodosth.过去常常做某事不定式符号use...todosth.用……做……beusedtodosth.被用来做……beusedto+doingsth./n./pron.习惯于做某事介词根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1)

Myuncle_________________(以前是个司机),butnowheisanactor.2)Tom’sfather__________________(过去常常看书)afterlunch.3)Mary_________________(以前常常骑自行车)towork,butnowshe________________(习惯步行)towork.4)Thepencil_____________(被用来书写).usedtobeadriver

usedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalking

isusedtowrite【中考链接】完成句子或对话1.—ImissmyneighboursverymuchafterImovedintothenewflat.—SodoI.I________(过去常常)playcardsandChinesechesswiththem.(2015江苏连云港)2.我哥哥过去常常在周六去钓鱼。Mybrother______gofishingonSaturdays.(2015四川宜宾)usedtousedto3.我过去常常步行上学，但现在我习惯于骑自行车上学。Iusedto________toschool,butnowIamusedto________toschool.(2015湖北随州)4.Myuncleoftentookawalkhereinthepast.(改为同义句)Myuncle______takeawalkhere.(2015重庆B卷)walkridingusedto5.Aliceusedtoeatmeatwhenshewasachild.(改为否定句)Alice___________eatmeatwhenshewasachild.6.他过去常戴眼镜吗？(usedto)_______________________________(2015山东枣庄)didn’tusetoDidheusetowearglasses?fromtimetotime是一个固定短语,意为“间或;有时”,常在句中作状语。e.g.Tomgoestovisithisgrandmotherinthecountrysidefromtimetotime.汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。2.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.e.g.

Hegothighscoresintheexamination.

考试中他得了高分。

Girlsusuallyscorehighlyinlanguageexams.

在语言考试中，女生通常得高分。3.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.scoren.&v.

得分;进球such与so辨析such为形容词,“这(那)样的”,主要修饰名词;so是副词,意为“这(那)么;如此地”,主要修饰形容词或副词。4.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.e.g.Doyoulikesuchweather?

你喜欢这样的天气吗？I’msogladtoseeyou.

很高兴见到你。Hecandrawsowell.他画得那么好。当名词前有many,much,few或little等词修饰时,要用so而不用such。e.g.Therearesomany/fewpeopleinthehall.

大厅有这么多/这么少的人。Youhavesomuch/little

homeworktoday.你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，相当于so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数，表示“如此……的一个……”。e.g.Sheissuchalovelygirl.=Sheissolovelyagirl.她是这个如此可爱的女孩。用such或so填空。1)Themantoldus____funnyastory.2)Shehas_____abeautifuldress.3)Howcanyouget____muchmoneytobuythecar?4)Don’tgooutin______coldweather.5)Don’teat_____quickly.so

suchso

suchso5.Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.感官动词see可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语补足语，即seesb.doingsth.，表示看见某人正在做某事，强调看到事情正在发生；也可以跟不带to的动词不定式(短语)作宾语补足语，即seesb.dosth.，表示看见某人做某事，强调看到事情发生的整个过程。【运用】单项选择。(1)WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople______ChineseTaiji.A.doB.didC.doingD.aredoing(2013山东莱芜)(2)Isawsomeboystudents______basketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.A.playedB.playsC.playingD.toplay(2014贵州安顺)6.It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.

句中的“It’s(Ithas)been+时间段+since从句”是英语中常见的句式，表示“自从……以来有多长时间了”，从句用一般过去时。【运用】单项选择。—Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyo