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Thebestwaytopredictthefutureistocreateit.-PeterDrucker杭州二中许丽君
Unit2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTUREReadingandthinkingSmarthomestomakelifeeasierLearningObjectives:Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto…1.learnhowsmarthomesmakeourlifeeasier.2.learnabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnologyinthefuture.3.analyzethestructureofthearticleandsummarizethemainideaforeachparagraph.4.expressyouropinionsonsmarthomes.
5.figureoutthestructureofthepassageandlearnaboutsmarthomesandwhattheycandointhefuture.
6.inferthewritingpurposeandintendedaudienceofthispassage.7.
knowtheconveniencebroughtbysmarthomesinthefuture.
EnjoyavideoLeadin:Q1:Whatis“Smart”?Q2:Whatmightbetalkedaboutinthisunit?Q3:Howdoyouunderstandthequote?Q4:What’sthepossibleconnectionbetweenthequoteandthepicture?Q5:What’stherelationshiplikelytobebetweenmanandtechnologyinthefuture?Q6:Whatareyourpredictionsaboutthefuture?Q7:Whatmightbesomeoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnologyinthefuture?Q8:Whatchangeswilltechnologybringusinthefuture?Q9:Whatareyouropinionsonthesechanges?Q10:Howshouldwefacesuchafuture?Let’swatchavideoaboutsmarthomesandthinkaboutthefollowingquestions?
EnjoyavideoLeadin:Let’swatchavideoaboutsmarthomesandthinkaboutthefollowingquestions?Whatothersmartdevicesdoyouknow?SmartDevicesWhatelse?...Howcancellphonesbecomesosmartnowadays?Warmingup:PredictionLeadin:Q:Doyouhaveany“smart”things?Whatarethey?Smartphones,smartwatches,smartspeakers…mobilephoneWhatdoesitmeanwhenwesaythatsomethingsuchasaphoneis“smart”?smartphoneSomethingissmartmeansthatitcanmakedecisionsonitsownwithoutahumantellingitwhattodo,andthatitcanalsolearnhowtodothingsitself.Whatsmartphonewilllooklikeinthefuture?Doyouknowanyothersmartproducts?Ifso,whatarethey?Warmingup:PredictionLeadin:Whatdoyouthinka“smart”housecandothatotherhousescannot?Forexample,asmarthomecouldcontrolroomtemperatureandlights.Warmingup:PredictionLeadin:Q:Howdosmarthomesmakelifeeasierinthefuture?
pre-reading:readforviewsonsmarthomesQ1.Whatdoesitmeanwhenwesaythatsomethingsuchasaphoneis“smart”?Q2.Whatdoyouthinka“smart”housecandothatotherhousescannot?Tosaythatsomethingissmartmeansthatitcanmakedecisionsonitsownwithoutahumantellingitwhattodo,andthatitalsolearnshowtodothingsitself.Iwouldexpectthatasmarthousecouldcontrolroomtemperatureandlights,forexample.Beforeyouread,discussthesequestionsingroups:What’sthetypeofthetext?Briefandattractivetitleapopularsciencearticle(科普说明文)Generalstatement(Para.1)Detail1(Intelligentcontrols)Detail2(Regularhealthchecks)Detail3(Nomoredisasters)
Conclusion(Para.5)pre-reading:readforstructure
pre-reading:AnalysethediscoursestructurePara2:IntelligentControlsPara3:RegularHealthChecksPara4:NoMoreDisasters
Para5.Thissmarttechnologyisnotafantasy.SmarthomestomakelifeeasierPara1:Generalintroductiontotheadvantagesofsmarthome1.Generalstatement3.Conclusion2.SupportingdetailsReadforGeneralIdeaanditstype::Q.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Smarthomewillfocusonpeople’shealthissues.B.Smarthomeisanewbutcontroversialtechnology.C.Smarthomewillmakeourlifeeasierinmanyways.D.Smarthomewillmakehumanbeingslazy.Q:Whatgenreisthetext?Whatareitsfeatures?A.Anarration(记叙文)B.Apopularscienceexposition(科普说明文)C.Anargumentation(议论文)D.Asciencefictionstory(科幻故事)Features:Abriefandeye-catchingtitle;Explaininggeneralconceptsinasimplifiedway;EmphasizingonmaineventsUsingquotes,metaphors(比喻),analogies(类比)toexplaindifficultorabstractscientificconcepts.SkimmingSkimmingReadingComprehensionSkimthetextandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?2.Whodoyouthinkistheintendedaudienceofthistext?Homeownersorcommonpeoplewhoareinterestedintheadvancedtechnologyorsmarthomes.Peoplewhowelcomesmarthomesornewtechnology.Thepurposeofthetextistointroduceandgetpeopleexcitedabouttheideaofsmarthomes.Togiveusabriefintroductionaboutthefuturesmarthomes.Totelluswhatthefuturehomewillbelike.Totellpeoplehowsmarthomesmakelifeeasier.While-reading:readfordetails1.Whereisthetextlikelytobetakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine B.AresearchreportC.Ahealthmagazine D.Abookreview2.Whenyouliveinasmarthome,______.
A.youwillbewarnedearlyonifyouhaveadeadlyillnessB.youhavetochangeyourdailyroutineaccordingtothecommandofthehomesystemC.youwillnotbeforgetfulanylongerD.youwillbeprotectedfromanydisasters3.Whatdoestheword“monitoring”(Para.3)mostprobablymean?
A.Watching. B.Entertaining.C.Treating. D.Recovering.While-reading:readfordetailsQ4:Whatdoweknowaboutthissmarttechnologyfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisafantasyatpresent.B.Ithasalreadybeenusedwidely.C.Itisbeingusedinsomehomes.D.Itwillneverberealized.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardthenewtechnology?A.Doubtful. B.Confident.C.Unclear. D.Opposed.√Q5:Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardssmarthomes?Howdoyouknowthat?Optimistic,positive,hopeful,supportive.Q6:Whatwritingtechniquesareusedinthisarticle?
Bymeansofclassification,examplesandcomparison.Q7:Wherecanyoufindthiskindofpassage?
Itisusuallypresentedinmanyforms,includingbooks,magazinearticles,webpages,etc.Thistextismorelikelyfromamagazine.Para.1
A.Smarthomeswillcheckpeople’shealthregularly.Para.2
B.Smarthomeswillpreventseriousdamagefromaccidents.Para.3
C.Intelligentcontrolsinthehomesystem.Para.4
D.Smarttechnologywillbeusedwidelyinthefuture.Para.5
E.Smarthomeswillbringussafe,energy-savingandcomfortablelifeinthefuture.1.Matcheachparagraphwithitstopicsentence.While-reading:readformainideaofeachparagraphIntelligentControlsSmartHomesRegularHealthChecksNomoreDisastersIntegratedsensorsWhenyouleavehome:energy-efficientmodeWhenyougethome:Everythingwillbereadydoors,lights,TV,dinner.MonitoryourhealthYourbed:sleep,bodyweight,Yourtoilet:KeepconstanttrackWarnyouearlycriticalillnessesPreventseriousdamage:leakingpipesashortinelectricwiringDetectitStructure:TopicMainfunctionsExamplesWhile-reading:readfordetails
while-reading:readfordetailsPara.1Q2.Whatdoes“thesekindsofthings”referto?Activity1:Readparagraph1andthinkoverthequestions.Q1.Whydoesthewriterstarttheparagraphwithtwoquestions?A:ThesekindsofthingsrefertoforgettingtolockthedoororswitchofftheTVorcomputerand
someinconveniencepeoplemayhaveinordinaryhomes.A:Becausethewriterwantstointroducethetopicandtoarousereaders’interest.Q3.Whatwillbeasmartsolution?A:Asmarthomewillbeasolution.Q4.What’sthedifferencebetweenordinaryhomesandsmarthomes?wasteresourcesleadtoproblemssaveusenergykeepussecureprovideamorecomfortableenvironmentOrdinaryhomes
VSSmarthomes
Q5:Whatproblemsdowehaveinourdailylife?A:YouhaveeverforgottentolockthedoorortoswitchofftheTVorcomputer.Q6:Howwilltheseproblemsbesolvedinthenot-too-distantfuture?A:WewillbelivinginsmarthomesthatwilllockthedoorandremembertoswitchofftheTV.Q7:Whatdifferencewillsmarthomesmaketoourlife?A:Thesesmarthomeswillkeepussecure,saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.while-reading:readfordetailsPara.1Activity1:Readparagraph1andthinkoverthequestions.Q8:Howdoesitintroducethetopic?Q9:Inwhatwayswillsuchsmarthomesbehelpful?A:Smarthomeswillbeasolution,andtheycankeepussecure,saveusenergyandprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.A:Byraisingtwoquestions.Haveyoueverforgottentolockthedoorofyourhouse?Or,haveyoueverforgottentoswitchofftheTVorcomputers?Thesekindsofthingshappentousallthetime,wasteresources,andcansometimesleadtoproblems.However,inthenot-too-distantfuture,wewillbelivinginsmarthomesthatwilllockthedoorforuswhenweareawayandremembertoswitchofftheTVwhenweforget.Thesesmarthomeswillkeepussecure,saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.functionsbenefitsToarousethereaders'attentionorinterestproblemsattitude:positive/excited/favourablePara.1While-reading:readfordetails
Para.1Activity2.ReadPara.2andanswerthefollowingquestions.Q1.What'sthetopicsentence?A:ThetopicsentenceisIntelligentControlsinthehomesystem.Q2.Howdoesautomaticcontrolwork?Examples?A:usingadvancedtechnologyforautomaticcontrol.examples:lights,door,TV,dinners.Q3.Withintelligentcontrols,whatcansmarthomesdo,andhowdoesitbenefitus?A:Thesmarthomeswillkeepussecure,saveusenergyandprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.Q4.Whatarethefeaturesofintelligentcontrols?Whatevidencecanyoufindinthetext?A:Featuresofintelligentcontrolsare:popular,widelyaccepted,sensitive,efficient,automatic,environment-friendly,Considerate,relaxing,comfortable,easytocontrolQ5:Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttochangeyourroutine?A:Youjustsayaloudwhatyouwantandthehomesystemwillobey.Q6:Whatchoresdowehavetodotoday?While-reading:readfordetails
Para.2Inthefuture,wewillbeusingadvancedtechnologyeverydayforEachmorning:useintegratedsensorstotell...gointoanenergy-efficientmode...Eachevening:Advantages:Keepussecuresaveusenergylearnyourdailyroutineandpreferencegeteverythingready:yourlights/favouritemusicorTVprogramme/dinnerChangeofroutine:respondtoyourvoicecommandssayaloundwhatyouwantprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttoliveinToday,wehavetouse...forYouwillnolongerhaveto
While-reading:readfordetails
Para.1-2While-reading:readfordetails
Para.2IntelligentControlsToday,wehavetouseswitchesforourlights,knobsforourappliances,andremotecontrolsforourTVsandairconditioners.Inthefuture,wewillbeusingadvancedtechnologyeverydayforautomaticcontrolofjustabouteverythinginourhome.Thefuturehomewilluseintegratedsensorstotellwhenyouleavehomeeachmorning,andthengointoanenergy-efficientmodeallbyitself.Youwillnolongerhavetothinkaboutturningswitchesonandoffyourself.Yourhomewillalsolearnyourdailyroutineandpreferences,soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.YourlightswillcomeontheinstantyouenterthedoorandalongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogrammes,andyouwillfindyourdinneralreadypreparedforyou.Allcontrolswillrespondtovoicecommands,soifyouwanttochangeyourroutine,youjustsayaloudwhatyouwantandthehomesystemwillobey.popular,widelyacceptedsensitiveefficient,automatic,environment-friendlyconsideraterelaxing,comfortableeasytocontrolfeaturesWhile-reading:readfordetails
Para.3RegularHealthChecksInaddition,yoursmarthomewillbemonitoringyourhealthforyoueveryday.Yourbed,forexample,willrecordhowwellyousleepeverynight.Itwillalsobecheckingyourbodyweight.Ifyoustarttohavesleeporweightproblems,itwillsendawarningtoyourphone.Itwillalsogiveyousuggestionsonahealthierdietandhowtosleepbetter.Smarttoiletswillbekeepingconstanttrackofyourhealthaswell.Theycanwarnyouearlyonifthereissomethingabnormalorifyouhaveacriticalillness,suchascancer,andpotentiallysaveyourlife.YourbedSmarttoilets
Activity3:ReadPara.3andanalysethemwiththehelpofthefollowingquestions.Q1.What'sthetopicsentenceofthisparagraph?A:Smarthomescancheckourhealth.Q2.Howwillyoursmarthomemonitoryourhealth?A:Smarthomesmonitorourhealthwithbedrecordingyoursleepandcheckingyourbodyweight,sendingawarningtoyourphone.Q3.Whatsmarthomefunctionsarementioned?A:givingyousuggestionsandkeepingconstanttrackofyourhealth,warningyouearlyonifsomethingisabnormalofifyouhaveacriticalillness.While-reading:readfordetails
Activity3:ReadPara.3andanalysethemwiththehelpofthefollowingquestions.Q4.Whatcansmarthomesdowiththesefunctions?A:Smarthomeswillmonitorourhealth.Q5.Whatadvantagescanthesefunctionsbring?A:Savingusenergy,savingtime,monitoringhealth,andpreventingdisasters.Q6.Howdoesthewriterorganisetheinformation?A:Bymeansofclassification,comparisonandgivingexamples.Q7.Ifyoustarttohavesleeporweightproblem,whatwillyoursmartbeddo?A:Smartbedwillsendawarningtoyourphone.While-reading:readfordetails
While-reading:readfordetails
Para.4NoMoreDisastersSmarthomewillbeabletopreventseriousdamagefromaccidents.Forexample,ifawaterpipestartsleaking,ofifthereisashortintheelectricalwiring,yoursmarthomewilldetectitandprovideyouwiththerelevantinformation.Thisway,youwillbeabletofixtheproblembeforeyourhomebecomesfloodedorcatchesfire.RegularHealthChecksNoMoreDisasterswillbemonitoringyourhealthYourbedrecordhowwellyousleepcheckyourbodyweightsendawarningtoyourphonegiveyousuggestionsonSmarttoiletkeepconstanttrackofyourhealth
warnyouearlyonwillbeabletopreventseriousdamage
from
accidentspotentiallysaveyourlifedetect:awaterleakingpipeashortintheelectricalwiringprovideyouwiththerelevantinformationwillbeabletofixtheproblemintime
Ageneralintroduction
ExamplesAdvantagesPara.3-4While-reading:readfordetails
Para.5Thissmarttechnologyisnotafantasy.Manyofthesenewinnovationsarealreadyavailableandbeingusedinsomehomes.Inthissense,thehomeoftomorrowisalreadythehomeoftoday.Nevertheless,itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.Thetimeofsmarthomeshasalreadycome.thesenewinnovationshighcost,imperfecttechnology,riskofdanger...While-reading:readfordetails
While-reading:readfordetails
Activity4.ReadPara.5andanalyseandanswerthefollowingquestions.What'sthemainideaofthisparagraph?A:Smarttechnologyisnotafantasy,butitwilltakesomeyears.2.Islivinginasmarthomeonlyafantasy?
A:No,itisn’t.3.Whatdoes“thesenewinnovations”referto?
A:Thesenewinnovations”refertoTVs,computers,waterpipes,electricalwires,bed,toilets,favoritemusic,orTVprogrammes,lightsandairconditioners.4.Whatadvantagesdosmarthomeshave?A:Savingenergy,savingtime,monitoringhealth,andpreventingdisasters.5.Whydoyouknowthesmarttechnologyisnotafantasy?
A:Becausemanyofthesenewinnovationsarealreadyavailableandbeingusedinsomehomes.6.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardssmarthomes?Howdoyouknowthat?A:optimistic,positive,hopefulfuturelifeIntroductionExamplesConclusionAdvantagesofsmarthomesKeepus________SaveusenergyProvideamore_____________environmenttoliveinsecureIntelligentControlsUsingadvancedtechnologyfor_________controlofeverythingathomeRegularHealthChecks__________yourhealthNoMoreDisasters__________seriousdamagefromaccidents.comfortableautomaticMonitoringPreventingNow:Newinnovationsareavailable.Future:Itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.While-reading:readforMindMapReadthetextagainandfillinthetablebelow.
Inthefuture,whatwillsmarthomesdoabout?doorslockthedoorforuswhenweareawaydinnerspreparedinnerforusTVs,computersswitchoffTVsandcomputerswhenweforgetbedsrecordhowwellwesleepeverynight,checkourbodyweight,sendawarningtoourphoneswhenwehavesleeporweightproblems,andgiveussuggestionsonahealthierdietandhowtosleepbetterwaterpipes,electricalwiresdetectifthereisaproblemandprovideuswiththerelevantinformationtoiletskeepconstanttrackofourhealthandwarnusearlyonifthereissomethingwronglights,favouritemusic,orTVprogrammescomeontheinstantweenterthedoorWhile-reading:readfordetailsSmartHomestoMakeLifeEasierThesesmarthomeswillkeepussecure,saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.IntelligentControlsRegularHealthChecksNoMoreDisastersThissmarttechnologyisnotafantasy.TitleIntroductionExamplesConclusionPost-reading
:ConclusionconcludethestructureofthetextReadthetextagainandfinishthemindmap.
课文语法填空,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HaveyoueverforgottentolockthedoorofyourhouseorswitchofftheTV?Thesekindsofthingsoftenhappentous,whichcanlead_________problems.However,inthenearfuture,we_____________(live)insmarthomesthatwilllockthedoorandswitchofftheTV______________(automatic).Thesesmarthomeswillprovideuswitha_________________(comfortable)environment.Yourhomewilllearnyourdailyroutineand___________(preference),soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.Forexample,lightswillcomeoninstantlyyouenterthedooralongwith__________(you)favouritemusic.Allcontrolswillrespondtovoicecommands,soyoujustsay_________youwantandthehomesystemwillobey.Besides,itwillgiveyousuggestionsonahealthierdietandhow____________(sleep)better.Thissmarttechnology__________(be)notafantasy.Nevertheless,itwilltakesomeyears_________mostnewhomesbegintouseit.toautomaticallymorecomfortablepreferencesyourwhattosleepisbeforewillbelivingPost-reading
:Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords:Readthetextagainandfinishthefollowingtasks.文本整体理解:理清文章架构Post-reading
:Retellthetextwiththehelpofmindmap
146523Whatcanwedowithsmartphone?HavingorgivingacallPlayinggamesWatchingfilmsStudyingListeningtomusicNavigating,shopping...moreconvenientBenefits:moreinterestingmucheasier...Post-reading
:readforexplortation
Q2:Whatattitudeshouldwehavetowardssmarthomes?Answer:Thoughweshouldwelcomesmarthomes,weshouldalsobecautiousaboutpossibledisadvantages.So,weshouldholdanopenbutcautiousattitudetowardsthem.Q1:Whoisactuallyintelligent?andwhydohumanscreatesuchsmarttechnology?Answer:Wehumanbeingsareintelligent.Becausewecanuseittoserveusandmakeourliveseasier.Question:Whydohumanscreatehigh-techproductslikesmarthomessincesmarttechnologyposeschallengestous?Q3:Whatmightbesomeofthedisadvantagesofsmarthomes?Answer:Someofthedisadvantagesofsmarthomesareconcernsovertheirreliabilityandsecurity.
Criticalreading:LearntothinkcriticallyInwhatwayisthehomeoftomorrowalreadythehomeoftoday?Discussion:WorkingroupsManyofthenewinnovationsarealreadyusedinsomehomestoday.Thisisespeciallytrueforautomaticcontrolsofthingssuchaslightsandairconditioners.Whatmi
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