2024届江苏省宜兴市周铁学区中考英语押题卷含答案

2024届江苏省宜兴市周铁学区中考英语押题卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Theplacewassobeautifulthatherhusbandcouldnotstop_____photos.Hetooktwohundredphotosthatday!A．toshowB．showingC．takingD．totake2、—Linda,areyousureyouwantto________Helen'sinvitation?—I’mafraidso.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A．turndown B．falldown C．cutdown D．diedown3、______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan4、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.A．withB．forC．asD．of5、TomwantstostudyatuniversityinEurope,buthasn’tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.A．a B．an C．the D．/6、—_______isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?—Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.A．HowfarB．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howmuch7、TomandIlikemanysamethings.AndIfindwehavealot.A．inpublicB．inneedC．incommon8、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnydaysowonderful.A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels9、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A．from;from B．from;of C．of;from D．of;of10、-Wouldyoupleasetellme________？-BusNo.301willtakeyouthere.A．whowillwegowithtoShandongTheater B．whatcanweseeinQuanchengParkC．whentheyleftfortheShandongMuseum D．howwecangettoBon-GardenⅡ.完形填空11、Camonceownedaspecialone-dollarbill,whichhadalotoffamousstars’namesonit.Hetreasureditverymuchandcarrieditwithhimallthetime.Evenwhenhisfamilywasshortoffood,hestill1it.Thatwashisbottomdollar.Onemorning,Camsawayoungmansittinginanoldyellowcarintheparkinglot.Camwavedtohimanddroveaway.Intheevening,henoticedthecarparkedinthesameplace,whichlastedforacoupleofdays.Whatwashedoing,sittinginhiscarforthreedaysintheterriblecold?Camdiscoveredthe2thenextmorning.Thistimeashewalked3thecar,themanrolledhiswindowdown.“Heintroducedhimselfandsaidhehadbeeninhiscarfordayswithnomoneyor4.”Camrecalled(回忆),“Then,veryslowly,heaskedifhecould5adollarforameal.Ididn’thaveadollartolendhim;Ihardlyhadgastogethome.Iexplainedmy6andwalkedtomycar,wishingIcouldhelphim;butIhavenomoneyatall.”Suddenly,Camrememberedhisvaluabledollar.Hestoodthereforaminuteortwo,pulledhis7outandstudiedtheonlyone-dollarbill.Thenhewalkedbacktothemanandgavehimhisbottomdollar.“Somebodyhas8alloverthis.”Themansaid,buthedidn’tnoticethatthewritingwasalotoffamousstars’names.He9thebill.Camneversawthemanintheyellowcaragain.Butitdoesn’tmatterwhethertheyoungmanwasabeggar(乞丐)oranangel,Camwastestedthatcoldmorningandhe10.Hewasproudofwhathedidthoughhelosthisdeeply-loveddollar.1．A．spentB．earnedC．keptD．returned2．A．answerB．carC．billD．question3．A．awayB．offC．intoD．near4．A．clothesB．foodC．goalD．happiness5．A．lendB．borrowC．payD．charge6．A．jobB．planC．problemD．situation7．A．licenseB．pocketC．walletD．seat8．A．drawnB．paintedC．typedD．written9．A．refusedB．receivedC．gotD．took10．A．failedB．lostC．ignoredD．passeⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent_______（way）ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequite_______(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare_______(have)somesoup.Butit’sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworry_________makingnoiseswhenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea_______(visit)inMongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinish_______(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare_________(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust_________(be)verycarefulwiththehands.Youmustn’teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,whatshouldyoudo_______youareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjustwatch__________(careful)andfollowthem.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Iwasverysurprisedtoreceivethephonecallat4o'clockinthemorning.Itwasfromthehospital.Oursonwasterriblyburntonhisface,neckandarms.Theyhadcalledforanambulance(救护车)andweregoingtotakehimtotheburnunitinBeijing.Beijingis350milesfromhisuniversity,sowerealizedimmediatelythatwasserious.Myson'sroom⁃matedescribedtheaccident,whichcausedtheburns.Oursonandhisfriendsdecidedtobarbecue(烧烤)hamburgersintheyardoftheirapartment.Whentheyhitthecharcoal(木炭),itstartedafireinasudden.Thefirecaughtmyson'sshirttailandshotfromhisbacktohishead.Hestayedinhospitalforalmosttwomonths.Afterhegotwell,hehadtoreturntocollegewithscarscausedbyseriousburning.WhenIwasachild,mymothertoldmysister,whohadalong,veryclearscaronherarm,“Xiaoling,ifyoudon'tcareaboutthescar,otherpeoplewillpaynoattentiontoit.Itdoesnotmeantheywillnotnoticeit,butitmeansitwillnotmattertothemifitdoesn'tmattertoyou.”Ipassedthissuggestionontomysonwhotookmyadvicetoheartandreturnedtoschoolwithhisheadheldhigh—gladhewasalive.Weallhave“scars”thatcausepeopletokeepawayfromus.Andwespendalotoftimethinkingthatifonlywelookdifferently,ordressdifferently,peoplewouldlikeusbetter.Butifyoufocusonthem,otherpeoplewillonlyjudgeyoubyyourlooks,oryourclothes.Putthescarsaside,afterall,nobodyisperfect,sotrytobeconfident,andyourbeautywillshinethrough.1．Whydidthehospitalcall“us”?A．Totellusthebadnewsofourson. B．Toaskustocallanambulance.C．Todescribetheaccidentofourson. D．Toletustakeoursonbacktocollege.2．Thethirdparagraphwantstotellus.A．tobecarefulinourdailylife B．nottocareaboutothersC．nottopayattentiontothescars D．topasssuggestionsontoothers3．Theword“scars”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是).A．theseriousaccidentssomeonehadbefore B．thefeelingsofsadnessafterleavingahospitalC．unpleasantexperiencesthatsomebodyhad D．somethingthatmakessomebodydifferent4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Don'tbarbecue,foritwillcausefire. B．Listentoothers’suggestionsandbehappy.C．Trytobeperfectandpeoplewilllikeyou. D．Beconfidentandfacethedisadvantages.B14、ExploreandDiscoverACityTourDiscoversomeofWinnipeg’srichhistoricalpastonaguidedtour!When:EveryMondayandThursdayDeparts:EntranceUnionStation8:30am(about2hours)Cost:＄30perpersonContact:Tours204-254-3170www.OCalltobookahead,spaceislimited,walk-upswelcome!WinnipegRailwayMuseum&GiftShopWherethepastmeetspresentADMISSIONAdults——＄5.00Students(6--15years)——＄3.005&Under(withaparent)——FREEForgrouptoursCall942-4632oremailwpgrailatWelcometoTheForksSixthousandyearsagothiswasagreatplacetomeet.Centurieslater,itstillis.TheForksisaplacewhereyoucanvisitandfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexperience.Hours:TheForksisopen24hoursaday,365daysayear.TheForksMarketHours:InfoHotline:204-957-7618TollFree:1-888-942-63021．Youcancall____________ifyouwanttogoonACityTour.A．942-4632 B．204-254-3170C．204-957-7618 D．1-888-942-63022．MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?A．＄3.00. B．＄5.00. C．＄8.00. D．＄30.00.3．WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?A．8:30amonSundaysinJuly. B．8:30amonSaturdaysinJune.C．7:30pmonFridaysinAugust. D．7:30pmonMondaysinOctober.4．Whatismentionedineachpartofthetext?A．Openhours. B．Grouphours. C．Limitedspace. D．Historicalpast.5．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Aguidebook. B．Amovieposter. C．Asportsmagazine. D．Asciencereport.C15、MichaelJacksonisoneoftheworld’sbestsingers.MichaelJacksonwasborninthemiddlewestofGary,in1958.Hebegansingingwithhisfourbrothers.Theycalledthegroup“JacksonFive”.Thegroupbecameverypopularafterappearingonatelevisionprogram.Theystartedsingingin1965.andbecamepopularsoon.In1970，thegroupmadetheirrecordthenameof“IWantYouBack”.Itwasverypopular.Oneoftheirhitrecordswas“NeverSayGoodbye”.Michaelwasgoodatdancingaswellassinging.Hismoonwalkwaslikedbymanypeople.Hewasaskedtoactinafilmin1978forthefirsttime.Inthesameyear,hemadearecordonhisown，whichsoldeightmillioncopiesallovertheworld.Michaelnearlydidn’tgooutbecausehewastoofamous.Oncehisfanswentoffinafaint(昏迷)whentheysawhimattheconcert.Noonecandoitbynow.Helivedinalargehouseandkeptlotsofanimals.Heneveratemeat.Heoftenraisesmoneyforcharity.ThismadehimwintheGuinnessWorldRecordsin2006.HediedonJune25th，2009，buthewouldliveinourheartforever.1．What’sthenameoftheirfirstrecord?A．“NeverSayGoodbye” B．“SeeYou，SeeMe”C．“IWantYouBack” D．“OntheWorld”2．Michaelwasgoodat________accordingtothepassage.A．rockmusic B．streetdance C．playingthepiano D．moonwalking3．WhydidMichaelhavetostayathomemostofthetime?A．Becausehewastoofamous. B．Becauseheoftenfeltlonely.C．Becausehehadnofriends. D．Becausehiscompanyaskedhimtodoso.D16、Isthereadifferenceinmeaningbetween"It'stoolatetotelephone.Maryisasleepnow."and"It'stoolatetotelephone.Marywillbeasleepnow."？Yes.Thedifferenceisinthereasongivenforitbeingtoolatetotelephone.Inthefirstsentence"Maryisasleepnow",thespeakerisstating（陈述）afact.Inthesecondsentence"Marywillbeasleepnow",thespeakerissayingwhatMaryusuallydoes.Infact,it'spossiblethatMaryisn'tasleep,butsheisusuallyasleepatthistime.Solet'staketwosituations.Inthefirstcase,imagineMary'smotheranswersthetelephone.You:"MayIspeaktoMary,please?"Mother:"No.It'stoolate.Maryisasleepnow."You:"Areyousure?It'sonly100'clock."Mother:"Yes.Iwenttoherroomandshewasasleep."ThemotherknowsthatMaryisasleepbecauseshewentintoherroomandsawher.Hereisanothercase.TwofriendsdecidetotelephoneMary.Jack:"Let'stelephoneMary.It's100'clock."Jill:"No.It'stoolate.Shewillbeasleepnow."JillknowsthatMaryalwaysgoestobedbefore10o'clock,sonowshe'llprobablybeasleep.Butitisalsopossiblethatsheisstayinguplate.1．（小题1）Inthefirstsituation.Mary'smother_______.A．isafraidtowakeupMaryB．wantstotellyouthatsheknowsMaryisasleepC．knowsthatMarywantstosleepatthistimeD．wantstoknowifshecantakeamessageforMary2．（小题2）Inthesecondsituation,Jill_______.A．knowsthatMaryhasgonetobedB．doesn'tknowwhetherMaryisasleepC．issurethatMarycannotanswerthetelephoneD．thinksit'spossiblethatMarycannotanswerthetelephone3．（小题3）Inwhichsituationdoyouthinktheword"will"isusedinthesamewayJillusesit?A．Willyoupleaselendmeahand?B．It'stooheavy,Ithink.I'llhelpyou.C．Don'tgetintohisoffice.Hewillbeangrynow.D．Youwon'thavetocometomyoffice.Iwillsendittoyou.E17、Therearedifferentwaystostorefish.Onewaytokeepfishforfutureuseiscanningit.We’llhavethisarticledescribing,stepbystep,howtopreparedriedfish.Beginwithfishthatareoutofthewater.Ifthefisharesmall,leavetheirheadson.Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimetersorweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams.Nowcleanthefreshlycaughtfish.Cutoffthescalesandcutopenthestomach.Removeeverythinginside.Thenwashthefishincleanwaterandfillsaltintothem.Next,putthefishinacontainerwithasolution(溶液)ofthreehundredgramsofsaltandoneliterofwater.Thiswillremovethebloodfromthemeat.Keepthefishinthesaltwaterforaboutthirtyminutes.Afterthat,washthemagainincleanwater.Next,putthefishinasolutionthathasmoresaltinthewater.Thewatershouldbesaltyenoughsothatthefishcanfloattothetop.Ifthefishsinktothebottomofthecontainer,addmoresalttothewater.Coverthecontainerwithacleanpieceofwood.Placeaheavystoneonthewoodtoholditdown.Leavethefishthereforaboutsixhours.Afterthat,removethemfromthesaltwaterandplacethemonacleansurface.Coverthefishwithacleanpieceofwhiteclothandletthemdry.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A．Aboutallkindsoffishes.B．Abouthowtostorefish.C．Abouthowtocook.D．Aboutfood.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimeters.B．Cutofftheheadsifthefishareverysmall.C．Ifthefishweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams,leavetheirheadson.D．Leavealltheheadsofthefisheson.3．Whatisthesolutionofsaltandwaterfor?A．Tomakethefishcleananddry.B．Tomakethemeatmoredelicious.C．Tokeepthemeatfresh.D．Toremovethebloodfromthefish.4．Ifthesolutionisnotsaltyenough,__________________.A．Thefishcannotfloattothetop.B．Thefishcanfloattothetop.C．Thefishwilldry.D．Thefishwillgobad.5．Whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectorder?A．cutoffthescales→cutofftheheads→openthestomach.B．removeeverythinginsidethestomach→washthefish→fillsaltintothem.C．placeastoneonthewood→putthefishinsaltwater→coverthecontainerwithwood.D．coverthefishwithcloth→putthemonaheavystone→letthemdry.F18、SinceMay12,acomputervirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected（感染）morethan300,000computersinover10countries,accordingtoReuters.WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoft’sWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintothecomputer,itlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirst,itasksfor$300,butiftheuserdoesn’tsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricedoubled,Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn’tpayinsevendays.Thevirushasbroughtbadresults.Forexample,intheUK,thevirusleftthecountry’sNationalHealthServiceinamess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments（预约）,reportedTheTelegraph.InChina,thevirushashitthousandsofcomputers,accordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard-hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Manystudents’graduationpaperswerelocked.Theyfeltnervousandfrightened.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit,andthepaymentsystemdidn’twork.WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity（网络安全）problem.MatthewHickey(whosetupthesecuritycompanyHackerHouse)said,“Theattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates（更新）fastenough.”Accordingtoasurvey,nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid,“Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork.”AsChinaDailywrote,“Wecan’tcompletelyprotectourcomputersagainstthesekindsofviruses,asthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall（安装）softwareupdates.”1．IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry,howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?A．$10.B．$300.C．$450.D．$600.2．Accordingtothepassage,thewritershowsthebadresultsby______.A．givingreasonsB．givingexamplesC．comparingcomputersD．comparingnumber3．Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat_____.A．MatthewHickeythinkstheattackoncomputersisverysurprisingB．allthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdateworkC．thecomputerscanbecompletelyprotectedagainstthesevirusesD．weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenoughⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达共享单车为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。假设你是红星中