用-Unit6-When-was-it-invented-Section-B-2a-2e-绝对原创课件

SectionB2a-2e.Ⅰ.单词填写1.divide(v.) __________________2.basket(n.) __________________3.hero(n.) __________________4.Canada(n.) →____________(adj.)加拿大的5.popular(adj.) →____________(n.)受欢迎;普及6.profession(n.) →____________(adj.)职业的;专业的答案:1.分开;分散2.篮;筐3.英雄;男主角4.Canadian

5.popularity

6.professional新知预测.footballvolleyballPing-pongtennisbaseballbadmintonbasketball.Goforit!Ahardfloor.backboardnetametalhoopIt’sanethangingfromametalhoop.Thebackboardisusedforguidingtheballintothebasket..Fastreading!basketballequipmenthistoryChina’s

CBApopularityfamousbasketballstarsrulesWhichareNOTmentioned(没提及)inthepassage?.Abouthowbasketballwasplayed:Wedividedplayersinto___________.

gettheballintothe“basket”twoteamsTheaim（目标）

ofthegame:

________________________.Abouthowbasketballwasplayed:Howcanyougettheballintothebasket?

catchtheball

movetheballtowards…throwtheball…______frombelowthebasketusethe__________forguidingtheballintothebasketgettheballintothebasketshootbackboard.Learningstrategy:MIND-MAPPINGChangingtheinformationyoureadintoamindmapmayhelpyourememberitmoreeasily.

思维导图把……变成记住.NowplayedeverywherefactoriesforfunandparksschoolexerciseBASKETBALL.BASKETBALL200countriesAMERICAEQUIPMENTNBAballbasketbackboard.Paragpaph1BeplayedintheworldBeplayedinChinawhereWhenPopularity(流行)whyBeplayedabroad

thenumberofpeoplethenumberofcountrieseverywhereyougo(你所到之处)OverahundredyearsagoIsenjoyedbymanyforfunandexerciseMorethan100millionpeopleInover200countriesincludingChina.Paragrapgh2beinventedbyPeoplenameNationality(国籍)jobwasbornGamewherewhenfloordangerJamesNaismithCanadiandoctorIn1861Indoors

DuringthelongwintersHardwooden

(木制的)Knockinginto（与．．相撞）playersandfallingdown.Paragraph3ThedevelopmentofbasketballThefirstgameTime

BecameanOlympiceventTimePlace

SincethenPopularityThenumberofforeignplayersinNBAManyyoungpeople

OnDecember21st1891in1936InBerlinHasrisenworldwide(全球上升)HasincreasedDreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers.Retell(复述）thepassageusingthemind-map200countriesAMERICANBABASKETBALLNowplayedeverywhereparksfactoriesschoolhistoryJamesNaismithDecember21st1891BerlinTHEGAME10teamplayerstwoteamsgetaballintothebasket.Readandcomplete2c

Completethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Gameplayedinsideonahard____________________teamsgot______________intootherteam’s_________Developmentinventedby________________firstgameon_______________becameOlympiceventin________intheyear_______mostfamousgames:______populargamesinChina:_______PopularityPlayedby___________peopleover____________countriesfloortwotheballJamesNaismithDecember21,1891Berlin1936NBACBA100million200basket.【妙辨异同】thenumberof与anumberof的异同thenumberof意为“……的数目、数量”,后接①______(单数/复数)名词,作主语时谓语动词要用②______(单数/复数)形式。anumberof意为“许多……”,后接③______(单数/复数)名词,作主语时谓语动词用④______(单数/复数)形式。number可被形容词large,small,great等修饰。答案:①复数②单数③复数④复数.【学以致用】Thenumberofbooksinthelibrary______abouttenthousandandanumberofthem______aboutscience.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is.2d

Usewhatyourememberfromthemind-maptoanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?JamesNaismith.

Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedto

stopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?

OnDecember21,1891..3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?In1936inBerlin,basketballbecameanOlympicevent.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?America:NBAChina:CBA.5.Howpopularisbasketball?

Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.

.CBANBA.DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?

Basketballismuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.超过；多于奥林匹克运动会人们相信.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21，1891.人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日。

Itisbelievedthat...意为“人们认为······”，是固定句型，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。其他常见类似的句型还有：

Itissaidthat...据说……Itissupposedthat...据猜测…….

BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadian

doctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor,Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.创造把......分开/分为stop...from...阻止......做......加拿大的.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica’sNBAgamesarethemostfamous,theNBAgamesarebecomingpopularinChina.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.受欢迎；普及seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事……的数量.TherearealsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.Thesestarsencouragesyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.钦佩；仰慕encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人干某事.Read2bquicklyagain.判断正误1.BasketballisverypopularinChina.2.Basketballisplayedbyover100millionpeopleinChina.3.JamesNaismithwasbornin1861.4.BasketballbecameanOlympiceventin1936.5.ChineseteamwonthematchinBerlinOlympics.TFTTF.Underlinesomephrases.1.一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动2.出生于3.一名大学教师4.一项能在冬天玩的游戏5.创造出一种能在室内硬地板上玩的游戏6.把…分成7.配合，合作8.把球投进对方篮筐amuch-lovedandactivesportbeborninacollegeteacheragamethatcouldbeplayedinthewintercreatagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloordivide…into

worktogethergettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.9.同时10.阻止某人做某事11.篮球的受欢迎度12.梦想做某事13.不仅…而且…14….的数量15.钦佩，仰慕16.想成为像他们一样的人17.鼓励某人做某事18.实现某人的梦想atthesametime

stopsb.

fromdoingsth.thepopularityofbasketballdreamofdoingsth.notonly….butalsoThenumberoflookuptowanttobecomelikethemencouragesb.todosth.achieveone’sdream.Ⅲ.stop(sb/sth).fromdoingsth.“阻止某人/物不要做某事”from可省略。=preventsb.fromdoingsth;=keepsb.fromdoingsth.

但keep~中的from不能省略。如：

Wemuststophim(from)doingsuchafoolishthing.我们必须阻止他做这样的蠢事。

.Dream不及物动词dreamof/about+n./doing...

梦想着做...

Heoftendreamsofbecomingascientist.

dream+从句：Heoftendreamsthathewillbeascientistinthefuture.

.Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Football____________(enjoy)bythousandsofyoungmenallovertheworld.2.—Doyouknowtheboy__________(name)Jim?—Ofcourse.Heisoneofmygoodfriends.3.NormanBethuneisa________(Canada)

doctor.达标检测isenjoyednamedCanadian.4.Therearealtogetherabout600peopleinthesmallvillage,__________(include)

theoldpeopleandchildren.5.Mybrotherwantstobea__________(profession)ping-pongplayer.

includingprofessional.Ⅱ.句型填词1.篮球是一个叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大博士发明的。Basketball_______________aCanadiandoctor______JamesNaismith.2.同一个队的运动员必须齐心协力把球送进另一个队的篮筐。Playersonthesameteammustworktogether_______theball_____theotherteam’sbasket.was

invented

bynamedgetinto.3.篮球不仅已经成为一项非常好玩的运动项目,而且也变成了一项极具观赏价值的运动项目。Basketballhas____________________becomeapopularsport___________________,__________ithasalsobecomeapopularsport_______________.4.这些明星(的成功)激励着年轻人刻苦训练来实现他们的梦想。Thesestars_________youngpeople________________hard_______________theirdreams.not

onlyto

playbutto

watchencouragetoto

achievework.Ⅲ.单项选择1.Manygirlsdreamof______thefamoussingers.A.become

B.tobecomeC.becomingD.tobecoming2.Notonlywebutalsoourteacher______toplay______basketball.A.like;theB.like;/C.likes;theD.likes;/.3.Ping-pongisplayed______manypeopleallovertheworld,______funandexercise.A.by;forB.by;toC.with;forD.with;to4.______thegirlsinourclass______26andtheyallliketoexercisetokeepfit.A.Thenumberof;areB.Thenumberof;isC.Anumberof;areD.Anumberof;is.5.Wewantamusicteachertoteachthesechildren______thepiano.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.toplaying.ThisspecialpenwasinventedbyLiuJie.Ithasthreecolorsandisusedfor...WritingImagineyouareabusinessperson.Writeadescriptionofyournewinvention.Trytoselltheinventiontotheclass..Itisoftendifficulttodecideontheinventorofcertaininventions.Thisisbecausesometimesafewpeoplemay_________thingswhichare________thesame.It’shardtotellwhocameupwiththeideafirst.Someinventionscanalsoleadtootherinventions_______________.Sosomepeople______whethertheinventorcameupwiththeideahimselforherself.1.Completethepassagewiththecorrec