工程硕士研究生英语小抄

一、词形填空1.Theymaderegularvisitstotheparkonthesuburbsduringtheweekends.2.Shewaspromotetodivisionmanagerlastyear.3.Wetriedtowalktotheparkbutendeduptakingataxithere.4.Hishandlingoftheseimportantissueswashighlypraised.5.Thomasboughtanewhattoreplacetheonehehadlost.6.Themoviereceivedgenerallyfavorablereviews.7.Thankyouforallthetimeandeffortyouhaveputin.8.Makesureyou’rehomebumidnight.9.Hewashitbyafallingtreeandkilledonthespot10.Theearthquakesurvivorsareindesperateneedofhelp.11.Frequentculturalexchangewillcertainlyhelpfosterfriendlyrelationsbetweenourtwouniversities.12.Thecompetitionamongthesecompaniesattheprintingmarkethasbecomeveryintenseinthiscity.13.Todate,Wehavenotreceivedanyrepliesfromthem.14.Inthiscompetitiveworld,itisbetterforanyfirmtogaintechnologysuperiority.15.Theorganizationworkstopromotefriendshipbetweennations.16.ItisreportedthattheFarEastareaisnowonthevergeofwaragain.17.Thereisanobvioustrendthatyoungpeoplelikelessformalclothing.18.Weshouldlookattheseeventswhichhappenedtwohundredyearsagofromtheirhistoricalperspective.19.TheoutstandingbusinessmanagreedthatthelastdecadewasfavorablefortheemergenceofnewandpromisingenterprisesinITfield.20.Thewitnessprovedthatthekillerwasamanofmediumheight.21.Themanbecamerichthroughmakingawiseinvestment22ThatstrangeanimalbelongstoaspeciesthatIhaven’tseenbefore.23.Bananasgrowbestintropicalclimates.24.Heisgettingsuspiciousofmystayingawaysolong.25.achild’scharacterisgreatlyinfluencedbyhishomeenvironment.26.ifyouareindoubtabouthisabilitytodothetask,don’tentrusthimwithit.27.theMexicanminorityinthesouthwesternpartoftheunitedstatesnumbersuptothreemillion.28.therewasatremendousexplosion,andthebuildingfelldown.29.thecompanywentoutofbusinessbecauseitcouldn’tsellitsproduces.30.apoliticaldisputeinvolvingsixnationsmaybesettledbyanagreementbetweenthem.31.allthisoccurredinanalreadydesperatelypoorcountry.32.whydon’tyoudosomethingsensibleinyoursparetime?33.shedietedconstantlyinordertopreserveheryouthfulfigure.34.thegovernmentplansseemgoodintheorybutIdoubtifthey’llworkinpractice.35.Transformationinthecolorofseawaterfrombluetogreenseemstobecausedbyhighandlowconcentrationofsalt.36.Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodbooks.37.Poorhealthandlackmoneymaybothbebarrierstoeducationalprogress.38.ItwassokindofyoutosendthatmessageviaJim.39.Ithasbeennecessarytodeviseasystemofuniversalschooling.40.Thereportallegedthatthemotivewasfinancial.41.ThesecharacteristicsofBritishindustryarealegacyofpre-warunemployment.42.Theseplanesareamongthemostsophisticatedaircraftnowbeingmanufactured.43.Itisastrikingindictmentofoureducationalsystemthatsomanychildrencannotreadorwrite.44.Lackofemploymenttendstomakewomenvulnerabletodepression.45.IFothermeansfail,weshallresorttoforce.46.Raywentout,leavingthedooronthelatch.47.Policearekeepingtheareaunderconstantsurveillance.48.Cruelexperimentsonanimalsarecarriedoutinthenameofscience.49.They’vehadtechnicalproblemsatanyratethat’swhattheytoldme.50.Thewebwasonlyattachedtotheleafbyonethread.51.IsthevideohookeduptotheTV?52.“MynameisDeanE.Beller.〞“WhatdoestheEstandfor?〞53.WillyoutakeoverthedrivingwhenwereachMadison.54.Thegrowlingofdogsheldthestrangersatbay.55.Theunionisonstrikeinpursuitofa10%payincrease.56.Hewilldoanythingtoachievehisaim.57.Hisrefusaltotalkisthemainobstacletopeace.58.Thehousestrikesyouaswelcomingwhenyougoin59.Weoweloyaltytoourmotherland.60.Alldriverssufferthetorturesoftrafficandbadweather.61.Hetriedhardtoliveuptohisparents’expectations.62.Marriageisasignificantcommitment.63.Theyhavebarelyenoughtopaytherentthismonth.64.Themeetinghasbeencancelledduetocircumstancesbeyondourcontrol.65.Tonight’sprogramfocusesonhomelessness.66.Hisskillliesinhisabilitytocommunicatequitecomplexideasverysimply.67.二、词形转换1.Open〔n〕---opening2.persist〔n〕—persistence3.succeed(n)---success4.succeed(adj)‐‐successful5.important(n)‐‐importance6.promote(n)‐‐‐promotion7.depress(n)‐‐‐depression8.value(adj)‐‐‐valuableloyal(n)‐‐‐‐loyalty10.favor(adj)‐‐‐favorable11.significance(adj.)‐significant12.connect(n.)‐connection13.transform(n.)‐transformation14.withdrawal(v.)‐withdraw15.Rationalize(adj.)‐rational16.efficiency(adj.)‐efficient17.superior(n.)‐superiority18.emerge(n.)‐emergence19.promotion(Vt.)‐erative(n.)‐cooperation同义词Obtain‐‐‐acquire2.Constant‐‐‐loyal3.Famous‐‐‐noted4.Frightened‐‐‐startled5.blame‐‐responsibility6.Worthdoing‐‐‐rewarding7.Sincere‐‐‐genuine8.encountered‐‐‐bumpedinto9.Bought‐‐‐purchased10.Attheend‐‐‐eventually11.sutstainablemanagement—abletokeepup12.despitetheterribleflood‐‐‐inspiteof13.duringthepastdecade‐‐‐tenyears14.apureandhealthyenvironment‐‐‐surroundings15.extinctionofadisease‐‐‐dyingout16.Surviveinthedesert‐‐‐‐continuetolive17.effectivemeasures‐‐‐havinganeffect18.sensibleadvice‐reasonableasuspiciousglance‐‐‐doubtful20.atremendousscientificachievement‐‐‐enormous21.Buy‐‐‐purchase22.accusation‐‐‐indictment23.complex‐‐‐complicated24.safe‐‐‐secure25.socialenvironment‐‐‐atmosphere26.watch‐‐‐surveillance27.change‐‐‐transformation28.barrier‐‐‐barricade29.possible‐‐‐likely30examined‐‐‐explored31defeated‐‐‐overcame32consideration‐‐‐reflection33takeitforgranted‐‐‐assume34loser‐‐‐failure35findout‐‐determine36Basically‐‐‐Essentially37lasting‐‐‐permanent38thankful‐‐‐grateful四、英译汉1.TwonotedAmericansexplainwhyit’snotwhatyouearn-it’swhatyoulearn.两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。2.IhaveneverthoughtIwasbetterthananyoneelse,butIhavealwaysbelievedIcouldn’tbeoutworked.我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。3.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。4.Itookagenuineinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeupideas.我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化装的点子。5.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.结果我创下了化装品销售量的最好成绩。6.Withtheclickofamouse,informationfromtheotherendoftheglobewillbetransportedtoyourcomputerscreenattheextremelyfastspeedofseven-and-a-halftimesaroundtheearthpersecond.要用鼠标点击一下，在地球另一端的信息马上就会以每秒钟绕地球七周半的惊人速度传输到你的电脑屏幕上。7.Besides,ifeveryoneshopsontheNet,whatwillhappentothehundredsandthousandsofshoppingmalls?此外，如果大家都在网上购物，那么成千上万的购物中心该怎么办呢？8.Thehugepowerofelectroniccommerce(e-commerce)willchangethefaceoftradedramatically.电子商务的惊人威力会使贸易的局面发生冲动人心的巨变。9.thedevelopmentofe-commercemaywellbringtheworldintoabrandneweraof“e-lectroniccurrency〞电子商务的开展很可能会把世界带进一个“电子货币〞的崭新时代。10.AstheNetpushestheeconomyaheadrapidly,theeconomyisalsobringingtheNetmarketforward,resultingintheInternetitselfbecomingtheworld’slargestemergingmarket.在网络化高速地推动经济开展的同时，经济也反过来促进网络市场的开展，其结果是国际互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。11.So,ifyouloseakeyspecies,youmightcauseawholefloodofotherextinctions.所以，如果失去一个重要的物种，那也许会引起大量其他物种的绝迹。12.Insteadofdependingonlargelyineffectivelawsagainstillegalhunting,itgiveslocalpeopleagoodeconomicreasontopreserveplantsandanimals.这种方法使当地人们可以为了经济上的原因而去保护动、植物，而不是依靠在很大程度上难以奏效的那些反非法偷猎的规章制度。13.Withcorruptionpopularinmanydevelopingcountries,someobserversaresuspiciousthatthemoneywillactuallyreachthepeopleitisintendedfor.由于许多开展中国家普遍存在腐败，一些观察家对这些钱财实际上能否到达应该接受这笔财物的人们手中表示疑心。14.Sustainablemanagementofforestsrequirescontrolsonthenumberoftreeswhicharecutdown,aswellasinvestmentinreplacingthem.森林的可持续管理既需要投资种植新树以取代被砍伐的数木，也需要对被砍伐树木的数量进行控制。15.Intheory,consumerswouldbuyonlythiswoodandsoforceloggingcompaniestogo"green"orgooutofbusiness.理论上讲，消费者只能购置这些获得认可的木材，这将迫使伐木公司开始保护“绿色〞，否那么将无生意可做。16.Theironyisthatchildrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,instinctivelyeagertoinvestigatetheworldaroundthem.有挖苦意义的是，孩子就是天生的自然科学家，本能地渴望探索周围的世界。17.Thisbeganabarrageofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.一下子一大堆这样的问题就提了出来，时间持续了将近两个小时。18.Scienceisnotjustfactsbutthemeaningthatpeoplegivetothem-byweavinginformationintoastoryabouthownatureprobablyoperates.科学不仅仅是事实，而是人们赋予它的内涵——即各项信息汇总成为大自然的有根据的运行实况。19.Studiesoverthepastthreedecadeshaveshownthatafteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforaresponse-notimeforachildtothink.过去30年的研究也说明了这一点，当问了一个问题后，成年人一般等待答复的时间也就是1秒钟甚至更少，没有留出时间让孩子进行思考。20.Instead,keeptheballrollingbysaying,“That’sinteresting〞or“I’dneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore〞,orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.反过来，要鼓励他们继续讨论，可以这样说“这个想法很有意思！〞或者“我以前从来就没有这样想过。〞或者，提出更多的问题和观点。21.Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmorememorablethananylessonchildrencanextractfromabookorTVprogram.对孩子们来说，从书本和电视节目上学到的课程一点也没有他们对自然的亲身体会那么记忆深刻。22.Bysharingyourchildren’scuriosity,youcangivethemavaluablelessonthatextendsfarbeyondtherealmtoexperiment,inthefaceofdifficulties.通过分享孩子的好奇心，你还能给他们提供超出科学试验领域之外的如何面对困难的有价值的教诲。23.Inthisessay,Greeneregretsthatpeoplecannolongertrusteachotherandhavetoresorttoelaboratesecuritysystemstoprotectthemselvesandtheirvaluables.在本文中，格林遗憾地指出人们已经不再互相信任，不得不求助于各种复杂的平安设备来保护自身及其财产。24.Statisticsshowthecrimerateisrisingmoredramaticallyinthoseallegedlytranquilareasthanincities.统计数据标明，在那些据称平静的地区，犯罪率的上升较之城市还要显著。25.Theadpointedoutthat,yes,itistheinsurancecompaniesthatpayforstolengoods,butwhoisgoingtopayforwhatthenewatmosphereofdistrustandfearisdoingtooutwayoflife?诚然，广告显示的是保险公司会为你失窃的东西负责，但是又有谁会补偿这种不信任和恐惧的气氛给我们的生活带来的改变呢？26.Itsimplydidn’toccurtomanagersthattheproperthingtodowastodistrustpeople.经理们从没想过不信任别人是正常的行为。27.Itwassucharelieftosolvethisproblemthatwedidnotthinkmuchaboutwhatsuchastateofaffairssaysaboutthequalityofourlives.解决这样的问题使我们松了一口气，以至于我们不去考虑这种情况对我们的生活质量意味着什么。28.Eachofusowesittoourspouses,ourchildren,ourfriendstobeashappyaswecanbe.为了我们的配偶、孩子、朋友，我们每一个人都有责任尽可能感受幸福。29.Theconceptthatwehavetoworkathappinesscomesasnewstomanypeople.对于很多人来说，我们需要努力感觉幸福的这种说法可能是前所未闻的。30.Ioncemetayoungmanwhostruckmeasparticularlysuccessfulandhappy.我曾经遇到过一位年轻人，他给我的印象是他特别成功、幸福。31.Onlyrarelydopeople’sjobs,spousesandchildrenliveuptheseimaginedideals.人们的工作、配偶、孩子很少能到达这些想象出来的理想状况。32.Themostobvioussourcesarethosepursuitsthatgiveourlivespurpose.〔幸福〕最明显的来源是那些给我们生活带来目的的追求。汉译英1.Sheplanstosetupherownbusiness.她方案自己创业〔setup〕2.Attitudealsomatters.态度也很重要(matter)3.shehadpolishedallthefurniturebeforetheguestsarrived.(Host主人hostess)她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了.(polish)Somemanagershavenoideahowtohandlepeople.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。(handle)5.Wefinishedtheworkinrecordtime.我们完成那项工程的时间打破了记录(record)6.shelikeseverythingtobeinplacebeforeshestartsworking.(inplace)她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。〔putin〕7.Sheoftenputsin12hours’workaday.她常常一天工作12小时.〔acquire〕8.Heacquiredtheinformationfromthenewspapers.他是从报纸上得到这一信息的.〔acquire〕9.There’sanopeningforanassistantinourdepartment.我们部门有一个助理的职位空缺.〔opening〕Theorganizationworkstopromotefriendshipbetweennations.该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊.〔promote〕11.今晚她很可能给我打。〔likely〕Sheisverylikelytoringmetonight.12、我看不懂这篇文章〔beyond〕Understandingthisarticleisbeyondmycapacity.13、新刷的一层油漆可使房间焕然一新〔transform〕Afreshcoatofpaintcantransformaroom.14、做事不先考虑总会导致失败。〔resultin〕Actingbeforethinkingalwaysresultsinfailure.15、他估计那项工作需要三个月。〔estimate〕Heestimatedthattheworkwouldtakethreemonths.16、我们相信这个协议将会积极地促进两国之间的贸易。〔promote〕Webelievethatthisagreementwillpositivelypromotethetradebetweenourtwocountries.17.新机场必将推动这个地区的旅行业。〔pushahead〕Thenewairportwillcertainlypushaheadthetourisminthisregion.18、网络经济将对人们的生活产生重要的影响。〔havesignificantinfluenceon〕Neteconomywillhavesignificantinfluenceonthepeople’slife.19、在昨天的会议上，他提出了一个新的经济开展方案。〔bringforward〕Attheyesterday’smeeting,hebroughtforwardanewplanfortheeconomicdevelopment.20、到目前为止，他们还没有找到遇难的渔船。〔todate，wrecked〕Todate,theyhaven’tfoundthewreckedfishingboat.21．这场特大洪水给长江中下游地区造成了严重的灾害。(dodamageto)TheextremelyheavyflooddidgreatdamagetothemiddleandlowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver.22．这本畅销书对读者严生了深刻的影响(impacton)Thebestsellerhadagreatimpactonitsreaders.23．这辆旧自行车，我最多能付你5美元。(atmost)Icangiveyou$5,atmost,fortheusedbicycle.24．他们的经济利益及政治权利都应当受到保护。(aswellas)Theirpoliticalrights,aswellastheireconomicbenefitsshouldbesafeguarded.25．这场突发疾病把我的假期方案搞得一团糟。(makeamessof)Theunexpectedillnessmadeamessofmyholidayplans.26.如果你明智的话,你就再学习一年.(sensible)Ifyouaresensibleyouwillstudyforanotheryear.27.倘假设这本书没有其他人想借的话,你可以再续一个礼拜.(provided)Youmaykeepthebookafurtherweekprovided(that)nooneelserequiresit.28.报界纷纷指责专题电视节目使用的粗俗语言.(afloodof)TherewasafloodofcomplaintsfromthepressaboutthebadlanguageusedinthespecialTVshow.29、她的任务是把货物整齐地排列在商店橱窗里.(range)Hertaskistorangethegoodsneatlyintheshopwindow.30、校长鼓励参加全国数学竞赛的选手们争取取得最好的成绩.(encourage)Theheadmasterencouragedthecandidatesforthenationalmathscompetitiontostriveforthebestresults.31.完成这项工作至少需要10人Tofinishthisworkneedsatleast10people.32.我们的目的是通过英语考试OuraimistopasstheEnglishtest,33.他还有许多作业要做，所以她不能同你去舞会Shehasalotofhomeworktodo,soshecannotgotothedancewithyou.34.为了实现这一目标，我们必须努力工作Inordertoachievethegoal,wemustworkhard.35.我叫他清扫房间Ihadhimcleantheroom.36.对他们来说扩大词汇量是非常必要的Itisverynecessaryforthemtoenlargetheirvocabulary.37.他们自愿到工厂工作Theyvolunteeredtogotoworkinthefactory38.他的任务是照看病人Histaskistolookafterthesick39.我们必须现在马上动身，以便在5点钟前到达那里Wemustsetoffrightnowsoastogettherebefore540.我们需要2人录入这篇文章Weneedtwopeopletotypethisarticle41.解说员的讲解非常有吸引力.(make…appealing)Theguidemadeherintroductionveryappealing.42.简单点儿讲吧,别用那些专业术语了.(ratherthan)Pleaseusesimplewordsratherthanalotofjargon.43.不要急于答复，留出一些讨论的余地。〔openingfordiscussion〕Pleaseresisttheimpulsetorespondquicklyandleavesomeopeningfordiscussion.44.一些启发性的问题可以鼓励孩子思考。〔leadingquestion〕Someleadingquestionscanhelpthechildrentothinkforthemselves.45.面临困难的时候坚持下去会取得回报。〔infaceof…;itpays…〕Itpaystopersistinthefaceofdifficulties.46.翻译这本书是很难的。〔主语〕Translatingthisbookisverydifficult.47.现在往火车站赶没有用了，火车一定是开走了。〔主语〕Itisnousehurryingtotherailwaystation.Thetrainmusthaveleft.48.我们都知道他非常喜欢集邮。(befondof宾语)Weknowthatheisveryfondofcollectingstamps.49.教室里禁止吸烟。(prohibit,forbid宾语)校园里oncapsSmokingintheclassroomisprohibited.50.我们的任务是增加产量。〔表语〕Ourtaskisincreasingtheproduction.51.他们反对把会议推迟到下周。〔介词宾语〕Theyobjectedtodelayingthemeetinguntilnextweek.52.我把窗户关上你介意吗？〔宾语〕Doyoumindmyclosingthewindows.53.他防止给我们一个明确的答复。〔宾语〕HeavoidedgivinggoingtoanEnglishplay.54.你有兴趣去看英语剧吗？〔介词宾语〕AreyouinterestedingoingtoanEnglishplay?55.他组织这项工作的方法是非常有效的。〔介词宾语〕Hismethodoforganizingtheworkiseffective.56.如果你卷入别人的问题，你很可能会以陷入不愉快的境况而告终。〔chancesarethat〕Ifyougetinvolvedinotherpeople’sproblems,thechancesarethatyouwillendupinanunpleasantsituation.57.他认为保卫祖国抵御敌人是自己的职责。〔defendagainst〕Hethinksitadutytodefendhiscountryagainstenemies.58.不要太重视他的话。〔attachto〕Don’tattachtoomuchimportancetowhathesaid.59.住宅逐渐消失，慢慢变成了办公室。〔takeover〕Thehomeisvanishingandthebusinessofficeistakingover.60.他应该已经在工作，但是他却在忙别的事情。〔otherwise〕Heshouldhavebeenworkingbuthewasotherwiseengaged.61.他从来没有想过她也许是在撒谎。〔occurto〕Itneveroccurstohimthatshemightbetellinglies.62.他还没想好将来要干什么。〔figureout〕Hewasnotyetfiguredoutwhatheisgoingtodo.63.他们以五个坐席的微弱优势获胜。〔margin〕Theywonbythesmallmarginoffiveseats.64.回想起我们在那里度过的一个月，我们心中充满了感谢之情。〔lookbackon〕Aswelookbackonthemonthwespenthere,ourheartsarefilledwithgratitude.65.这辆汽车很旧，但不管怎样，花费的钱不多。〔atanyrate〕It’saveryoldcar,butatanyrate,itwasnotexpensive.66.他们不能使用煤气炉，因为还没安装好。〔hookup〕Theycouldnotusethegasstovebecauseithadnotbeenhookedup.67.他忘记自己应该维持秩序了。〔besupposedto〕Heforgothewassupposedtobekeepingorder.68.事实正好相反。〔opposite〕Theoppositeistrue.69.略加思索就很清楚了。〔reflection〕Amoment’sreflectionshouldmakethisobvious.70.我认为你该给我一个解释。〔owe〕Ithinkyouowemeanexplanation.71.他们花了两个小时才控制住火势。〔bring/get…undercontrol〕Ittookthemtwohourstobring/getthefireundercontrol.72.大局部夫妻都会同意，要想婚姻成功，双方都需要努力。〔workat〕Mostcoupleswouldagreethatforamarriagetosucceed,bothpartieshavetoworkatit.73.吸烟和肺癌之间的关系很大。〔highcorrelation〕There'sahighcorrelationbetweensmokingandlungcancer.74.这家公司主攻欧洲市场。〔concentrateon〕ThisfirmconcentratesontheEuropeanmarket.75.你们今天早上的会议得出了什么结论吗？〔drawaconclusion〕Didyoudrawanyconclusionsatthemeetingthismorning?76.他从不谈起家人，你不觉得奇怪吗？〔strike…as〕Doesn’titstrikeyouasratherstrangethathenevertalksabouthisfamily?77.他越是称自己无辜，他们似乎越不相信他。〔themore…theless〕Themoreheinsistedhewasinnocent,thelesstheyseemedtobelievehim.1.Driven(Drive)bydespair,manyunemployedschool-leavershavedegeneratedintocriminals.2.standing(Stand)onthetopofthehill,wecameinsightofthewholewaterfall.3.____abombontheroad,thecarwasstopped.B.Thedriverseeing4.____bythepolice,thekidnappershadnochoicebuttosurrender.C.Surrounded5.____inallpartsofthecountry,pinesarethemostcommontreesinthispart.A.Found6.____thatBartonhadbeenpromoted,hisfriendscametocongratulatehimD,Havingheard7.Aboybelieved(believe)tohavekilledaroommatehasescapedfromthecity.8.Abuscoming(come)fromtheoppositedirectionknockeddownthecyclist.9.Alltheplanesdeparting(depart)forLondonarecarefullysearchedandcheckedbeforetakingoff.10.Commercialbanksmakethemostoftheirincomefrominterest____onIoansandinvestmentsinstocks.B.earned11.Doyouknowtheexacttime_____themeetingwillbegin?B.When12.Havingbeenservedlunch,____.B.thecommitteemembersdiscussedtheproblem13.Hecouldn'thelpbut_whenhistoycarfellintotheriver.A.Cry14.Hefindsitdifficult____himselftotheclimatehere.A.toadapt15.Heistheveryman____wehavebeenlookingfor.B.Whom16.HeoftenvisitedthegrainmillofPeter,____toexperimentwithnewthings.C.wholiked17.Hesentawaythebarking(bark)dogatonce.18.Hesenthissontothedoctor_anX-raycheckD.tobegiven19.Hewillneverforgetthedays____hespentwithhisgrandma.B.When20.Itseemsverydifficult____.Dtostopthechildcrying21.It'sthebestfilm____I'veeverseen.C.that22.Manythings_____impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.A.considered23.MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,____isbecomingpopularhere.C.Which24.Mostcarsimported(import)fromJapanareusedastaxis.Motherwarned____theelectriclamp,B.himnottotouch25.Never___faithinhimself,JamesWattwentonwithhisexperiment.A.Losing26.Returningtomyapartment,____.C.Ifoundmywatchmissing27.Shefinishedherwork,____.C.tiredandwornout28.Shefoundaplaceinthebuilding___sheusedasherfirstlaboratory.A.Which29.Shewantedtojointhegroupofmen____wastoexplorethemysteriesofD.whosework30.Thebabywaswakenedbythedefening(deafen)sound.31.Thedoctorfounditdifficult____thisinfection.B.totreat32.Thefactory____lastyearwhenwasequippedwiththelatestmachineryB.inwhichIworked33.Themachine____inourfactorythesedaysisanewtypeofelectroniccomputer.B.beingproduced34.Thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutinthestreet.A.beingopenedandclosed35.Thepolicepursuedthecriminalcontinuously,____.B.finallycatchinghim36.Thestorywassaidto____ontheinformationfromareliablesource,B.havebeenbased37.Theteacher____theirexercises.A.madethestudentsdo38.Thetree,thebranches____arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.C.ofwhich39.Theweather____fine,theydecidedtogooutforastrollC.Being40.Thewounded(wound)manwastakentohospital.41.Therearefourfactoriesinourinstitute,____over100workers.B.eachhaving42.Thesewerethegraduateassistants____todotheresearchworkinthelab.C.whoseresponsibilityitwas43.Thisisamistakeoftenmade(make)throughnegligence.44.ThisisPerer____youmetlastweekB.whosesister45.Thisisthehouse____lastyearwhenIwasinthiscity.C.aboutwhichIwrotetoyou46.Thisisthereason____anairplanecan'tflyinspace.C.Why47.Wearegladto_____whenyouneededourhelp.D.havehelpedyou48.What____nextwillbediscussedattoday'smeeting.D.tobedone49.Anoldfriendfromabroad,____Iwasexpectingtostaywithme,telephonedfromtheairport.C.Whom(1)Manypeoplefavorbuildingmorenuclearpowerplants.(2)ProfessorSmithheardthestudentstalkingabouthimandhepretendednottomind.(3)Drivingtotheofficewasveryslowthismorningbecauseofthetraffic.(4)Iwouldappreciateyourkeepingitasecretbetweenus.(5)Thedoctorhasdifficultyintreatingthisinfection.(6)Thishouseneedspainting,Iwillcalltherepaircompanytomorrow.(7)Iaminthehabitofbrushingmyteethtwiceaday.(8)Wouldyoumindturningofftherecorder?Iamworkiry!onmypapernow.(9)Withmehelpingherdothis,shewillhavenodifficultypersuadingthemtoacceptherplan.(10)Youneedtoknowthatresistingarrestisacrime,(11)Ihavetotellyouthatitisnousetalkingtohimaboutthis(12)Doingworkmeansmovingabodythroughadistancebyaforce.(13)Sheregrettedherhavingmadeabigmistakeintheexamination(14)Besidesmasteringthetechnologyofdesignedships,healsolearnedhowtobuildthem.(15)Itisawasteoftimearguingaboutitwiththem.P159(1)Wasithewhobroketheglassyesterday?(2)Itisforthisreasonthatherefusedtotakethejob.(3)Dobecarefulinmakingsuchexperiments.(4)Itwasnotuntil11lastnightthatthemeetingcametoanend.(5)Itwasin1990thattheeconomystartedtoberevived.(6)Whowasitthatspokefirstatyesterday'smeeting?(7)Noforceonearthcanholdbackthewheelofhistory.(8).Georgedidtellmeyesterdaythatheputthedictionaryonthetablebeforeheleft.(9).Itwasn'tforpersonalintereststhattheydidallthis.(10)．Whereintheworlddidyougoyesterdayafternoon?P175(1)Sofastdoeslighttravelthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.(2)Hardlyhadtheplanelandedwhenthepeoplerantowardit.(3)Thereexistedacertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityofthework.(4)Soseverewasthestormthatthepilotcouldn'tflythroughit.(5)SeldomdidImakeanymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofservicehere(6)Nosoonerhadthewordsbeenspokenthanherealizedthatheshouldhaveremainedsilent(7)Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdatacanyoucometoasoundconclusion.(8)Scarcelyhadhegoneoutwhenitstartedtosnow.(9)Manyatimehavewetriedthattest.(10)Wooddoesnotconductelectricity,nordoesrubber.(11)NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChinadidheknowwhatkindofacountryitis.(12)Nancyworksinahugeshopwhichopenednotlongago,andsodoesAlan.(13)Sheisnotfondofcooking,shoppingandcleaning,noramI.(14)RarelyhaveIheardofsuchasillything.(15)Herecomesthegirlyouwanttosee.1.ItisestimatedthatnewinteractionbetweencomputersandNettechnologywillhavesignificantinfluence_on_theindustryofthefuture.2.Inmorespecificterms,theapplicationofinformationtotheeconmyisbestusedinthenetworkingofcommunication.3.ThisNetrefertothecomputernetworkofsatellites,opticfibers,andtelephonelinesthatconnectthewholeworld.4.Accordingtotheauthor’sopinion,Internetshoppingbelongstothefirstaspect.5.SomepeoplearguedthatmostcommoditieswereunsuitableforInternetshopping.6.Asaresult,PumawastransformedfromaCommoncompanyintoamagnificentone.7.Thedevelopmentofe-commercemaywellbringtheworldintoabrandneweraof“electroniccurrency〞.8.Atthemoment,developedareasinEurope,theUnitedStatesandAsiahavealreadystartedstudyingthepossibilityofanelectroniccurrency.9.AstheNetpushestheeconomyaheadrapidly,theeconomyisalsobringingtheNetmarketforward.10.Netisbestsuitedforsmallandmediumenterprisestobandtogetherandbreakthemonopoliesofthe“giants〞.Adevastatingearthquakeleftthousandshomeless.Effortshavebeenmadetopreventtheextinctionofthebuffalo.Hissurvivalisstilluncertain;hehasbeenverybadlyhurtandmaydie.Thenewinterestratebecomeseffectivenextmonth.Therocketemittedlongstreamsofflameandsmoke.Hardlyseenmewhenheranaway.ChadheNeveranyexperienceinteachingEnglish.DhasshehadThedooropenedandintheimportantman.AcameThebusdriversaidtothem,〞Here〞.CyouareNotonlyhelpful,butalsoheisverykind.BisheInhissituation,youwouldopposetheplan.Awereyou,heisstillworkinginthefactory.BoldasheisHedidn’tfinishthehomework,I.BnordidOnlywhenhegottoschoolrealizewhathappenedtohisfriend.BdidheMuchtroublewiththejob,youcouldcometoherforhelp.DhadyouTonight’sprogramfocusesonhomeless.Hisskillliesinhisabilitytocommunicatequitecomplexideasverysimply.Youneedtoworkatimproveyourwriting.Happinessislargeunderourcontrol.Theconcertwasbrilliant-itliveduptoallourexpectations.Moneycontinuestobeaproblembutasidefromthatwe’reallwell.Wegotridofourunwelcomeguestbysayingwehdtogotobed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisislargeyourdecisiontomake.She’sgotnocontroloverthatchild-it’sterrible.Irememberthinkingthathewasoneofthoseluckyfewforwhomeverythinggoeseffortlesslyright.课文ASimplyTruthaboutHappinessEachofusowesittoourspouses,ourchildren,ourfriendstobeashappyaswecanbe.Anyonecanbeunhappy；ittakesnocourageoreffort．Trueachievementliesinstrugglingtobehappy．Theconceptthatwehaveto