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Unit12
Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionB2a-2eWarming-upHappyAprilFool’sDayHaveyoueverfooledothersonAprilFool’sDay?1.WhenisAprilFool’sDay?2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonAprilFool’sDay?3.“HeisanAprilFool.”Whatdoesitmean?(1).OnApril1st.(1).Peopleplayjokes/tricksoneachother.(2).Peoplefooleachother.(1).Itmeanshewasfooledbyothers.AprilFool’sDayplayjokes/trickson...开某人的玩笑foolsb.愚弄某人
befooledby被某人愚弄(2).OnMay1st.(2).Itmeansheisafool.1.fooln.傻瓜;愚人;受骗者;vt.愚弄,欺骗;
Heisn'tafool.他不是一个傻瓜。Don’tbesuchafool!别这么傻了。
He___________byhisfriendonAprilFool’sDay.
愚人节那天他被他的朋友愚弄了。
愚弄你的父母。makeafoolof…取笑;捉弄
Don’tmakeafoolofher.不要取笑她。3.fool的形容词形式为foolish,意为“傻的;愚蠢的”,强调不聪明的。
Itwasveryfoolishofyoutoparkthecarnearthebusstop.
你真愚蠢,竟然把车停在公共汽车站附近。wasfooledfoolWhatisAprilFool’sDay?Ithappenson____________everyyear.Itisadaywhenmanypeople____________________________________oneachother.▲▲April1stplayallkindsoftricksandjokeshoaxes
n.
骗局;恶作剧Whatkindofjokesdowesternpeopleplay?Haveyoueverplayedjokesonothers,especiallyonArilFool’sDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?2aWhatkindofjokesdowesternpeopleplay?Pre-reading1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatmaythepassagetalkabout?AnUFO.ItmaytalkaboutthetricksonAprilFool’sDay.PerhapsthetrickisabouttheUFO.Readandmatch.Para1Para3Para4Para2OneofthemostfamoustricksplayedExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFool’sDayAnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDayAsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool’sDayTip:Carefullyreadingthefirstsentenceineachparagraphcanhelpyouguesswhattheparagraphandthewholetextisabout.
AprilFool’sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.
Q1、WheredoesAprilFool’sDaytakeplace?Q2、Whendoesithappen?Q3、Whatdopeopledoonthatday?ReadPara.1andfindtheanswers.(1))(2)(3))此句为that引导的定语从句,做主语,不能省略,先行词为celebration.此句为关系副词when引导的定语从句,修饰表示时间的先行词aday.Iwillneverforgetthetime_______Iworkedwiththefamousbanker.when1minutecelebrationn.庆祝,庆祝会(仪式)celebratev.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedonMay5thofChineselunarcalendar.
takeplace和happen的区别:(1)happen表示偶然的没有预料到的事情的发生,
takeplace表示必然发生或经过布置、策划后进行的事情。例如:Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.(那条街上发生了一起事故。)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.(我的家乡发生了很大的变化。)
(2)表示某人发生了什么事情要用sth.
happen(s)tosb.。例如:Whathappenedtoher?(她出什么事了?)
(3)某人碰巧做某事sb.happentodosth.
Ihappenedtomeethimintheparkyesterday.昨天在公园我偶遇了他。
(3)两者皆不用于被动语态。
sellout“卖光,卖完”,动+副短语。代词只能放中间,名词中间后面都行。Wehavesoldoutallthegreenbeans.Thecreamhasbeensoldout.
ReadPara.2andgettheinformationabouttheSpaghettitrick.
OneAprilFool’sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.SpaghettiTrickWhenWhoWhereWhatResultannounce及物动词“宣告,通告”Themanagerannouncedthatthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.announcementn.公告,宣告nomore“不再”。常放在be,助,情之后,实动之前。同于not...anymoreHenomoreliveshere.=Hedoesn’tlivehereanymore.stopstopdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth.指停止原来做的事去做另一件事。
ReadPara.2andgettheinformationaboutthewatertricks.
InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.
LoseweightwaterTrickWhenWhoWhereWhatResultbytheendof
“在(某时间点)以前”1.有“不迟于”的意味。例:bytheendofJanuary一月底之前2.如句中动词在bytheendof后跟的过去时间点之前完成,则句子用过去完成时。如:Bytheendoflastmonth,Ihadplantedthousandsoftrees.
到上个月末,我已经种了数千棵树了。Bytheendoftheday,wehadsoldover2000tickets.
那一天下来我们卖出了两千多张票。discovery
n.Thediscoveryofsth.“...的发现”Thediscoveryofoilhereexcitedeveryone.在这发现石油让大家很兴奋。discoverv.ReadPara.3andfindtheanswers.
ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool’sDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.
2.Whatdidheaskhertodo?1.Whoinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshow?
MarriageTrickendup“最终成为,最后处于”endupdoingsth.endupwithsth.marry及物动词“结婚,嫁”marrysb.和get/bemarriedtosb.同义Hemarriedaprettygirl.2.marrysb.to...把某人嫁给。。Theoldmanmarriedhisdaughtertoarichman.
Oneoftheworld’smostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthanApril.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.
ReadPara.4andgettheinformationaboutAlienTrick.WhenWhoWhereWhatResultAlienTrickratherthan
“而不是”,连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。如下:
(1)连接两个名词或代词
Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。
(2)注意:ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.是你而不是我要去要野营。宾语从句Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFool’sDay?BecauseareporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettiasspaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.WhatdidtheTVshowsaythatthespecialwatercoulddo?
Itwassaidthatthespecialwaterwouldhelppeopleloseweight.2cWhydidtheTVstar’sjokehaveabadending?
Because
helostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.4.WhendidOrsonWellestellpeopleaboutaliensfromMarslandingontheearth?ItwasinOctober1938.5.WhydidsomanypeoplebelieveOrsonWelles?Because
OrsonWellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory.Whichofthesestoriesisthemostbelievable?Whichistheleastbelievable?Why?
Ithink…Because…Wouldyoubefooledbyanyofthesestories?Yes,Iwould.Because…No,Iwouldn’t.Because…3.Bythetimetheday______(end),morethan10,000people_________(call)theTVstationtoaskaboutthespecialwater.4.Bythetimetheshow_____(end),theTVstar________(lose)hisgirlfriend.5.Bythetimepoliceofficers____(tell)thecountrythatthestorywasahoax,manypeople____________(runaway)fromtheirhomes.endedhadcalledendedhadlosttoldhadrunawayn.
骗局;恶作剧Carefulreading1.Afterthespaghettistory__________(appear)inthenews,everyone_______(rush)tothesupermarkets.2.Bythetimepeople________(findout)thestorywasnottrue,allthespaghettiinthesupermarkets_______________(disappear).Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.appearedrushedfoundouthaddisappeared2d
a.thefunniestjokeb.themostembarrassingjokec.themostcreativejokeA:What’syourstory?B:Well,lastyear,onthefirstdayofschool,mysisterputapieceofpaperonmybackthatsaid“Pleasesayhello.”Allmorningatschool...Tellyourfunnystoryfrom2atotheclass.Theclasswillvotefor:2eExampleIwasverygladtoeatitfirst.ThenIfeltstrange.Ittastedspecial.Whatwasit?Ilookedatmylittlebrother.Helaughedloudlyandsaidnothing.Laterthatday,Iknewheputtoothpaste(牙膏)intotheOreo.Icouldn’tbelieveIwasfooledbyhim.Ibrushedmyteethagain.Afterthat,mybrothergavemeaboxofOreo,andsaid“HappyAprilFool’sDay.”FinallyIwashappytogetthesedeliciousbiscuits.IthinkIhadahappyandluckyday.Whataluckyday!二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。office
discover
believe
announce
appear6.It'sveryexcitingtomakeanew__________.7.Thepainwill__________afteryoutakethemedicine.8.Wecantrustwhathesaid.Heisa(n)__________person.9.The_______orderedhissoldierstostaywheretheywere.10.Theteacher___________tohisclassthattherewouldbenoclasstomorrow.discoverydisappearbelievableofficerannounced三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。11.Theyoung_____(女士)boughtaredcoatintheshopjustnow.12.Theyhave________(取消)thesportsmeetingbecauseofthestorm.13.Itwasso______________(尴尬的)atthepartybecauseIworethewrongclothes.14.Idon'tthinkthestoryis__________(可相信的).15.Finallytheseanimals_____
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