Units6-10短语复习 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit6短语复习1.上..课have/takean,doinglesson;have/taken,doinglessons2.练习做某事practicedoing3.取得好成绩getgoodgrades4.学习另外一门外语learnanotherforeignlanguage3.计划做某事、计划的过去式和现在分词plantodo;planned;planning4.确信..对..有把握besureabout5.确保做某事makesuretodo确保...makesurethat...6.一直做某事，坚持做某事keepondoingsth7.完成高中和大学学业finishhighschoolandcollege结束做某事finishdoing8.一所烹饪学校acookingschool9.在大学里学习医学studymedicineatauniversity10.把某物寄给某人（2个）sendsbsth,sendsthtosb11.组建一支足球队makethesoccerteam12.进行大量锻炼getlotsofexercise13.能够做某事（后天努力形成的）beabletodo14.许诺makepromises15.违背诺言breakpromises16.遵守诺言keeppromises17.打扫我的房间tidymyroom18.在...的开始atthebeginningof在...的最后、结尾attheendof19.最后、终于intheend,atlast,finally20.写下writedown写下它writeitdown(代词放中间）21.改善我们的生活improveourlives22.不同种类的...differentkindsof+可数名词复数23.身体健康physicalhealth24.与...有关havetodowith...与...无关havenothingtodowith...25.开始培养一个爱好takeupanewhobby26.太...以至于不能to+adj,adv原形todo太...以至于...so+adj,adv原形+that+句子27.一个周计划aweeklyplan28.因此forthisreason29....的意思themeaningof30.某人自己的个人提升one'sownpersonalimprovement让你的生活更加容易makeyourlifeeasier打算做某事meantodo意味着...meandoing一个周计划aweeklyplan有一个共同之处haveonethingincommon与...无关havenothingtodowith...的原因thereasonfor+短语；thereasonwhy+句子学习做某事learntodo听起来很有趣Soundsinteresting.听起来像soundlike上声乐课takesinginglessons一篇文章anarticle上表演课takeactinglesson擅长...begoodat尽全力做某事tryone’sbesttodo=doone’sbesttodo搬到上海movetoShanghai为某人烹饪某物cooksthforsb=cooksbsth打算做某事begoingtodoUnit7短语复习通过电脑oncomputers活到...岁livetobe+年龄100年以后in100years一张纸apieceofpaper将有Therewillbe+n+其他更多的人morepeople更少的自由时间lessfreetime更少的车fewercars更少的污染lesspollution更少的树fewertrees我这样认为。Ithinkso.我希望这样。Ihopeso.处于极大的危险中beingreatdanger脱离危险beoutofdanger其他星球otherplanets搬到moveto住在地球上liveontheearth在某方面扮演角色/发挥作用playapartin...playarolein...在某方面扮演重要的角色/发挥作用playanimportantpartin...playanimportantrolein...世界和平worldpeace受到污染的adj.Polluted一个公寓anapartment一个宇航员anastronaut乘火箭飞往...flyrocketsto...像人类一样思考thinklikehumans某人自己的...one’sown+n你自己的机器人yourownrobots在某事上帮忙helpwith危险n.danger危险的adj.dangerous某人正在做某事Thereis/aresbdoingsth一遍又一遍overandoveragain变得厌烦getbored系动词+形容词感官系动词：feel,taste,sound,smell,look+adj.和我们做一样的事dothesamethingsaswedo睡醒；叫醒wakeup(过去式woke)同意某人的观点agreewithsb不同意某人的观点disagreewithsb能够做某事beabletodo许多，大量hundredsof+可数名词复数几百个...基数词+hundred+可数名词复数在25到5年之后in25to50years一些...另一些...some...others...倒塌；掉落；摔倒falldown(过去式fell)信任某人trustsb=believeinsb寻找lookfor找到find（过去式found)查明，弄清findout似乎不可能seemimpossibleseem+adj似乎...系动词+adj.Seemtodo似乎做某事在不久的将来inthenearfuture养一只鸟keepabird度假takeaholiday=haveaholidayU8重点短语打开turnon关上turnoff调高turnup调低turndown切碎cutup(cutin插队，插嘴cutoff切除cutdown砍倒)把...倒进...pourin/into把...放进...put...in/into一杯酸奶acupofyogurt一勺蜂蜜aspoonofhoney另外十分钟anothertenminutes=tenmoreminutesanother+基数词+可数名词复数基数词+more+可数名词复数在...里加...add...to...for+一段时间表示动作持续一块芝士apieceofcheese做爆米花makepopcorn爆米花机popcornmachine种树plantatree挖一个坑digahole（过去式dug)从...拿出...takeout...from...一片面包apieceofbread把...放在...puton在特殊的节日onspecialholidays北美theNorthAmerica在十一月的第四个星期四onthefourthThursdayinNovember适逢fallon一个做某事的时间atimetodo因...而感谢givethanksfor对某人表示感谢givethanksto把...看作see...as..,think...as...,regard...as...聚在一起gettogether用...庆祝...celebrate...with...主菜themaindish一个做某事的方式awaytodo一个做某事的好方法agoodwaytodo把...和...混合mix...and...用...填满...fill...with...装满...befilledwith=befullof几个小时afewhours用...覆盖...cover...with...把...切成薄片cut...intopieces把..切成...o...用...招待某人servesb(with)sth=servesthtosb以高温atahightemperature以低温atalowtemperature...的温度thetemperature一个接一个onebyone到了做某事的时候了。It’stimetodosth./It’stimeforsthU9重点短语为考试做准备prepareforanexam去看医生gotothedoctor得感冒havetheflu,haveacold,catchacold见我朋友meetmyfriends发出邀请的句型:Cansbdosth?接受邀请:Sure,I’dlovetoThatsoundsgood/great.拒绝邀请:Sorry,Ican’t.I’mnotavailable./I’mnotfree.I’mafraidnot./I’mafraidIcan’t.+理由：Imust/haveto/mighthavetodosth我没有时间。I’mnotavailable.I’mnotfree.我恐怕不行。I’mafraidnot./I’mafraidIcan’t.也许下次吧。Maybeanothertime.因...而感谢thanksfor谢谢你邀请我。Thanksforasking.我来=来自西安的表亲SammycousinfromXian去骑行gobikeridingnot...until...直到...才...Sam直到下周三才离开Samisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.和某人出去闲逛hangoutwithsb周一见CatchyouonMonday.放学afterschool下课afterclass照顾takecareof=lookafter接受邀请acceptaninvitation发出邀请makeaninvitation拒绝邀请refuseaninvitation=turndownaninvitation看见某人做某事seesbdo做某事最好的方式thebestwaytodo如何做howtodo去旅行takeatripPlan的过去式和现在分词planned,planning在...末尾，在...最后attheendof做某事很开心begladtodo帮助分担...困难，帮助解决...难题helpoutwithsth帮助分担任何聚会准备工作helpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations到现在bynow将要离开beleaving举办聚会have/holdaparty为某人举办惊喜聚会haveasurprisepartyforsbthinkof想起，认为...怎么样不做某事withoutdoing不告诉他，把老师带来聚会bringtheteachertothepartywithouttellingher以便，为了，表目的sothat+句子（一般有情态动词，如can,could...）期待做某事lookforwardtodoing收到某人的来信hearfromsb在伦敦路2号at2LondonRoad提供食物和饮料servefoodanddrinks让某人做某事letsbdo=makesbdo让我们知道letusknow希望你能参加。Hopeyoucanmakeit.想要做某事wouldliketodo=feellikedoing=wanttodo...的开幕式，...的落成典礼theopeningof...在周三上午OnWednesdaymorning=onthemorningofWednesday带一本书作为给新图书馆的礼物bringabookasagiftforthenewlibrary回复...replyto...reply过去式replied三单replies以书面回复...replyinwritingto...以电话形式回复replyincallingto...U10重点短语穿牛仔裤wearjeans让某人进来letsbin让某人出去letsbout感到遗憾besorry你明天玩你上去聚会吗?Areyougoingtothepartytomorrownight?举行班级聚会have/holdaclassparty举行班会have/holdaclassmeeting讨论什么时候举办班级聚会talkaboutwhentohaveaclassparty一半的学生halftheclassIf如果，引导条件状语从句，主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现。对if引导的条件专于从句的主句进行提问，用Whatwillhappen...?一个做某事的好时间agoodtimetodo什么时间举办聚会好呢？Whenisagoodtimetohavetheparty?要求/请求某人做某事asksbtodo从餐厅订餐orderfoodfromrestaurant太...以至于不能...too...to..他们将太懒了以至于不做饭They’llbetolazytocook.太...以至于...so...that......notadj/adv(反义词)enoughtodoexciting比较级moreexciting做什么whattodo我不知道该做什么Idon’tknowwhattodo.如何去howtogo我不知道该如何去。Idon’tknowhowtogo.告诉某人做某事tellsbtodo看上去最丑looktheworst坐出租车takea/thetaxi给某人一些建议givesbsomeadviceadvice不可数advisev.建议某人做某事advisesbtodoadj/adv+enoughtodoenough+ntodo进行足够的锻炼getenoughexercise有足够的时间学习haveenoughtimetodo环游世界、到世界各地去旅游travelaroundtheworld=travelallovertheworld到某地去旅游travelto+地点=takeatripto+地点旅行者，游客traveler/traveller赚许多钱makealotofmoney接受教育getaneducation上大学gotocollege(没有冠词）因...而出名befamousfor+原因作为...而出名befamousas+职业，身份为某人所熟知befamoustosbJoin加入（指成为一员）+团体，组织Jointheclub,jointhearmy,jointhepartyJoinin=takepartin参加+活动或者具体活动名jointheactivity,jointhefootballgame担心...beworriedabout=worryaboutworry还可以作名词：烦恼，令人担忧的事复数：worries有许多烦恼havealotofworries保守秘密keepsthtooneself在某方面有困难haveproblems/trouble/difficultywithsth和某人之间有问题haveproblems/trouble/difficultywithsb在做某事上有困难haveproblems/trouble/difficultyindoingsthUnless除非，如果不=if...not...引导条件状语从句除非我们告诉某个人，否则我们将肯定感觉更糟糕。Unlesswetalktosomeon