江西省2021年中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）

江西省2021年初中学业水平考试

英语试题卷

说明：

1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。

一、听力测试（20分）

现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

Whatistheboygoingtobuy?

A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.

答案是c。

A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）

1.Whodrewthecat?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Sally.B.John.C.Kate.

2.Whereisthesupermarket?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.OnMainStreet.B.Acrossfromthebank.C.Nexttothehospital.

3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.$4.B.$6.C.$8.

4.WhyisLindahappy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Shewillseeamovie.B.Shewillseehermother.C.Shewillgetanewbike.

5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Sheisveryscared.B.Sheisreallysuiprised.C.Sheisabitangry.

B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完

后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）

请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6.What'sthematterwiththeman?

A.He'sgotacough.B.He'sgotasorethroat.C.He'sgotaheadache.

7.Howlongshouldthemantakethemedicine?

A.3days.B.5days.C.7days.

请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8.WhattimeistheSundaylunch?

A.At12:30.B.At1:00.C.At1:30.

9.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?

A.Heisacustomer.B.Heisamanager.C.Heisawaiter.

请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10.Whathappenedtothewomanonthefirstday?

A.Herbagwasstolen.B.HerIDcardwaslost.C.Hermoneyranout.

11.Whatdidshedointhelastevening?

A.Shehadabigmeal.B.Shejoinedinsinging.C.Shewentoutforawalk.

12.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Theholiday.B.Theaccident.C.Theconcert.

请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13.Wheredotheyhavetheparty?

A.Inthepark.B.inthehotel.C.Athome.

14.Whydotheyhavetheparty?

A.Alicefinishedhercourses.B.M汰e'ssisterhasanewbaby.C.Alice'sfamilyiscomingover.

15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?

A.Aliceisverybusytoday.B.AliceandMikeareclassmates.C.Alicemustbringagifttotheparty.

C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写

到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1

分）

请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16.In,wetookpartinaneventinIndia.

17.EachteamdroveacartotheofIndia.

18.Ourteamraisedarounddollars.

19.Wedroveforabouteveryday.

20.Wemanagedtohaveagameofwiththelocalpeople.

二、单项填空（8分）

请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

21.Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendforaaboutthat.

A.pilotB.doctorC.singerD.postman

22.—What'stheterriblenoise?

—It'sJohn.Hetheviolin.

A.practicedB.ispracticingC.waspracticingD.haspraticed

23.Sueworks________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.

A.lateB.aloneC.happilyD.carefully

24.Thesebeautifulanimalsareendansered.Wemustthem.

A.saveB.showC.stopD.catch

25.Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it'sdifficulttogetthere.

A.SinceB.AfterC.UnlessD.Because

26.—Howdoweturnontheoven?

一I________you,weren'tyoulistening?

A.tellB.amtellingC.willtellD.havetold

27.—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?

—Fdrathertakeataxi.It's.

A.quickerB.cheaperC.thequickestD.thecheapest

28.ThemandidagreatjobinfightingCOVID-19.He________onTVandbecomesveryknown.

A.interviewedB.hasinterviewedC.wasinterviewedD.willbeinterviewed

三、完形填空（26分）

A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填

入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

Theyweighalmostnothing.Yettheyare29thansteel.Infact,somespiders'websareamongtheworld's

strongestmaterials,30theycanbepulledlongerthanelastic（橡皮筋）.Theycanalsobeany31.

Spiderwebsareamazing.

Aspiderhashundredsofsmallopeningsinitsbody.Silkcomesoutoftheseopeningsasaliquid（液体）,and,

asitreachestheair,itbecomestread-like.These32threads（线）cometogethertoformasinglethread.

Thespidercanmakemanydifferentkindsofthread.Thetreadcanbethickorthin,wetordry,orsticky.Each

kindhasadifferent33.Somewebscreateaneggbox.Others34hidingplaces.Themostcommon

puiposeofaspiderweb,however,istocatchfood.

Therearemany35thespiderusesitswebtocatchfood.Forexamplesomespidersproduceasingle

thread.Aninsectthensitsonit36realizingwhatitisdoing,andbecomes37.Slowly,thespidermoves

towardstheinsect.38.itcoversitsfoodinsilk.

Somespidersuseadifferentkindof39.Theymakewebsthatcheatinsects.Aninsectseestheweband

thinksit'saflower.Itthen40theweb.Thespidercanfeeleventhesmallestmovementoftheweb,andrushes

attheinsect41itcangetaway.

Spiderwebsareso42thatengineershavebeenstudyingthemforyears.Theywanttolearnwhytheyare

sostrongandelastic.However,forthemoment,spidersarekeepingtheir43.Althoughtheyhavemadegreat

progressinscienceandtechnology,humansstillhaven'tbeenabletocopynaturalwebs.

29.A.strongerB.brighterC.heavierD.thicker

30.A.soB.butC.ifD.or

31.A.shapeB.priceC.weightD.temperature

32.A.wideB.brokenC.tinyD.weak

33.A.directionB.purposeC.sizeD.name

34.A.provideB.chooseC.findD.change

35.A.problemsB.reasonsC.stepsD.ways

36.A.byB.forC.withoutD.in

37.A.lostB.stuckC.excitedD.burnt

38.A.SadlyB.ClearlyC.SuddenlyD.Loudly

39.A.helpB.materialC.powerD.trick

40.A.landsonB.movestowardsC.fliesoverD.looksinto

41.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.unless

42.A.softB.expensiveC.importantD.amazing

43.A.habitsB.plansC.secretsD.records

B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答

题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

star,still,good,rest,up,how,pollution,stop,small,see,towards

Lookupattheskyatnight.Whatcanyousee?Beforeelectriclights,peoplecouldoftenseeabout2,500

differentstars.Now,lightfillstheskiesoverourcities.Thisiscalledlight44.Becauseofit,peopleincities

canoftenonlyseeaboutten45!

Mostofthetime,lighthelpsus.Wecan46becauseofit.Itgivesplantsenergy.Butlightisn'talways

47.Weneedtimesofdark48.Onehundredyearsago,wehadthosetimesofdark.Nowthenightis

likeday.Somescientistsareworriedabout49thislighteffects（影响）ourhealth.Thesescientistsarestudying

theeffectsoflightpollution.

Otherscientistsarefindingwaysto50lightpollutionandmakeourlivesbetter.Forexample,many

streetlightsnowhavecovers.Thecoversfbcusthelight51theground.Theystopthelightfromgoing

52intothesky.Theyalsosaveenergy.Thecoversarea53change,buttheycan54havea

positive（正面的）effect.

四、补全对话（5分）

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理,

意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。（每小题1分）

（JackandReemaretalkinginfrontofthehouse.Jack=JReem=R）

J:Hey,Reem.55What'swrong?

R:Tvefallenout（闹翻）withLee!

J:Ican'tbelievethat.Calmdown!56

R:Well,youknowwewereplanningtogohorseridinginthesummerholidays.

J:Yes.

R:Well,it'snotgoingtohappen!HesaidhisfriendhasinvitedhimtovisithimandhisfamilyintheUSAthis

summer.

J:Well,that'snotsobad!Heprobablythoughtitwasagoodchance.57

R:Iknow,butIwasreallylookingforwardtolearningtoride!Anyway,weargued,andhehasn'tspokentomeall

day!

J:Look,Reem,it'snottheendoftheworld.He'sprobablyupsetatthemoment,too.58

R:Goodidea.Heusuallylistenstoyou.

J:Cheerup!59AndLeeis,too!

R:Yes,Iknow.Thanks,Jack.

A.Whathappened?

B.Youlookupset.

C.Icantalktohim.

D.Fmstillyourfriend.

E.What'syourideafbrthat?

F.Youcangohorseridingwithothers.

G.Tmsurehedidn'twanttohurtyourfeelings.

五、阅读理解（46分）

A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）

A

ARTFESTIVAL

14-24August,2021

VIDEOPERFORMANCE

AnhourlyshowofvideospresentedbyAlpineYouthTheaterpresentsACatsMind

PembertonSecondarySchoolstudents.Videowithcheerfulsongsanddance,promisingto

themesareaboutintellectually（智力）disabledgiveawonderfulperformanceby20young

youthandtheirparents.peoplebetween18and25yearsofage.

Venue:CapitalHallVenue:NationalArtsTheater

Dates:14-22AugustDates:15-23August

FreeadmissionFreeadmission

CONCERT

EricFawkins,two-timePrimaMusicPrizewinner,willperformaneveningofclassicalandjazz

ballads.EricFawkins9latestCDwillalsobeonsale.

Venue:VictoryTheater

Dates:22-24August

Tickets:availableat$50（child）,$80（adult）

60.WhenwillACatsMindbeperformed?

A.14-24August.B.15-23August.C.22-24August.D.14-22August.

61.Whatisthepriceofanadultticketfortheconcert?

A.$80.B.$50.C.$20.D.$18.

62.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?

A.AgroupofchildrenperformACatsMind.

B.FawkinshaswonPrimaMusicPrizeonce.

C.Thevideoshowispresentedbytheparents.

D.YoucanbuyFawkins,latestCDattheconcert.

B

Britishadventurer（冒险家）AlastairHumphreyshadriddenhisbikearoundtheworld,walkedcrossIndia,and

rowed（戈ij船）fromAfricatoSouthAmerica.In2011,however,Humphreyshadsomeofthebiggestadventurersof

hislifeandheneverevenlefttheUnitedKingdom.

Forayear,Humphreyswentonmicroadventures-small,low-costtripsclosetohome.Whydidhedothis?”I

startedtothinkthatitwaspossibletohaveanadventureanywhere."Heexplains.Forhisfirsttrip,hewenthiking

withafriendaroundtheM25-a188-kilometreroadthatgoesallthewayaroundLondon.Otheradventuresincluded

swimmingintheRiverThames,sleepingoutsideonahill,andgoingonamountainbikingtrip.Humphreyslearned

somethingimportantfromhismicroadventures:Wefindadventureswhenwetrysomethingnew.

Humphreyswantedotherpeopletomakethisdiscovery,too,sohedecidedtosharehisidea.Hechallenged

peopletogoonmicroadventuresandsendhimfour-minutevideosoftheirtrips.Heaskedthemtodothingslike

climbahill,goawayforaweekend,orchoosearandom（任意的）placeonamapandgothere.Peoplefromallover

theworldacceptedhischallengeandpostedtheirvideosonTwitter.

63.Whichofthefollowingbelongtomicroadventures?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.

①walkacrossIndia

②sleepoutsideonahill

（3）goawayforaweekend

（4）swimintheRiverThames

⑤rowfromAfricatoSouthAmerica

⑥hikearoundtheroadaroundLondon

A.①③©⑤B.①④⑤⑥C.②③④⑥D.②③⑤⑥

64.WhatcanweknowaboutHumphreys'personalityaccordingtothepassage?

A.Brave,creativeandactive.B.Proud,humorousandkind.

C.Careful,quietandhard-working.D.Confident,strictandwarm-hearted.

65.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ABigChallengeB.AnAmazingTravel

C.KeepaTripRecordD.GofbraMicroadventure

c

Today,bycarefullychoosingdogparents,humanshavecreatedmanydifferentkindsofdog.Eachkindhasits

ownlookandtalentsanditsownrolewithinhumansociety.Herearethreeexamplesof"adog'sliffe”inthehuman

world.

Today,manyhospitalsletspeciallytraineddogsintobringloveandcheertopatients.Shayneeisatherapy（治

疗）dog.Shevisitschildrenwhoareinhospital.DogslikeShayneehelppatientsfeelcalmandatpeacewhichcanbe

hardinabusyhospital.Theyhelpbothchildrenandadultsstaystrongduringlonghospitalstays,and,somesuggest,

evenhelpthemgetbetter.

Todaysomebeagles（小猎犬）workinairportsforthegovernment.Theyarepartoftheprogramcalledthe

BeagleBrigade.Abeagleisgoodfortheworkbecauseofitspowerfulnose,andabilitytofollowsmells.TheBeagle

Brigade'sjobistosmelleverythingthatcomesintothecountry.Theymakeofficersnoticeillegal（非法的）fruits,

vegetables,andotherfoodsinluggageorinmail.Thebeaglesdothejobfarbetterthananyhumancould.

Whilesomedogsareworkinghard,othersarefreetospendtheirdaysrestingandplaying.Acrosstheworld,

manypetdogsaretreatedlikechildren.Manyhavetheirownroomsandallthethingsadogcouldwant.Someeven

havetheirownclothes.Manyofthesepetsspendtheirdaysplaying,learningtofolloworevengoingtoclasses.Their

ownersgivethemthebest,andenjoydoingso.

Whetherasworkersorobjectsofaffection（钟情）dogshavebecomehelpfultohumansinmanyways.There

areplentyofadvantagesforthedog,too.ManykindsofwilddogshavenearlydisappearedfromtheEarth.However,

thedomesticdog'sspecialplaceas"man'sbestfriend^^hasallowedittosurvive（存活）inahumanworld.

66.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Hospitalsneedmanyspecialdogs.B.Dogscantakecareofpatients.

C.Patientsneedloveinthehospital.D.Doctorsaretoobusytoseepatients.

67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“domestic“inParagraph5mean?

A.Trained.B.Smart.C.Hungry.D.Valuable.

68.Whafsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toaskpeopletotreatdogsastheirownchildren.

B.Toexplainwhyhumansneedbeaglesintheirwork.

C.Totellpeopleaboutthehistoryofdogs'development.

D.Toshowagoodrelationshipbetweendogsandhumans.

69.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

D

Eighthundredyearsago,amaninsouthernTurkeyinventedanamazingclock.Itwasmorethan7metershigh.

Atitsbase（基座）wasalife-sizemodelelephant.Everyhalfhour,somethingamazinghappened.Thewholeclock

camealive:Modelbirds,dragons,andpeoplestartedtomove.

Theclock'sinventorwasanengineernamedal-Jazari.HelivedinTurkey.Al-Jazariwasprobablyoneofthe

greatestengineersinhistory.Somehistorianscallhim“thefatherofmodern-dayengineering.,,

Weknowaboutal-Jazarimostlyfromabookthathewrote.Theyincludeclocksandhand-washing

machines.Thebookalsohasdrawingsthatshowhoweachmachineworks.

Manyeverydaythingstoday-fromtoystocarengines（发动机）-stilluseal-Jazari\ideas.Withouthismachines

withmovingpartswemightnothavemodern-dayrobots.

Today,itisstillpossibletoseewhatal-Jazari^elephantcocklookedlike.Afull-sizeworkingmodelisin

Dubai'sIbnBattutaMall.There,everyhalfhour,al-Jazari^mostamazinginventioncomestolifeonceagain.

HowDoestheElephantClockWork?

—Phoenix

Falcon

Dragon

mJaIPen

Abowlwithasmallholefloats（浮）inawatertank（z|（箱）insidetheelephant'sbody.Asthebowlslowlysinks

（下沉）,itpullsaropethatmovesahumanfigure.Hismovingpenshowsthenumberofminutespastthehour.

Everyhalfhour,thewaterbowlbecomesfullandsinkscompletely.Thiscausesaballtofallfromthetopofthe

clock.Themovementoftheballcausesaphoenixtomoveandmakeasound.

Theballthendropsoutofafalcon'smouthintothemouthofaChinesedragon.Theweightoftheballcausesthe

dragon'sheadtomovedownandthedragon'stailpullsthewaterbowlbackup.

Finally,theballdropsoutofthedragon'smouthandintoavase.Astheballlandsinthevase,theelephantdriver

movesandmakesasound.Thecyclebeginsagainuntiltherearenomoreballinthetopoftheclock.

70.Whyisal-Jazaricalled“thefatherofmodern-dayengineering,,?

A.Hisideasarestillwidelyusedinmachines.

B.Theelephantclockisanamazinginvention.

C.Hisinventionsincludesomepartsofmodemrobots.

D.Hisbookaboutmachinesisstillpopularwithreaders

71.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank""inParagraph3.

A.Hebecamefamouswhenhewasayoungman.

B.Heinventedalotofeverydaymachinesinhistory.

C.Itdescribesanumberofmachinesofallshapesandsizes.

D.PeopleinTurkeyenjoyreadinghisbooksintheirfreetime.

72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph7referto?

A.Thepenmoves.B.Thealldrops.

C.Thebowlsinkscompletely.D.Thebowlpullstherope.

73.Howdoestheelephantclockwork?Putthestepsinthecorrectorder.

a.Theballdropsintothevase.

b.Theballdropsintothedragon'smouth.

c.Theelephantdrivermovesandmakesasound.

d.After30minutes,aballstartstofallfromthetop.

e.Thebowlmovesdowninthewaterandpullsonropes.

A.b-d-a-c-eB.e-d-b-a-cC.a-e-b-d-cD.c-a-d-e-b

Manyscientistsoncebelievedthatphysicalsimilaritiesbetweenidenticaltwinsaregenetic（基因的）,while

theirpersonalities,intelligenceandotherdifferencesbetweenthemareaneffectoftheirenvironment.Nowscientists

arediscoveringthattheboundaries（界限）betweengenesandenvironmentarenotsoclear.

TwinsJimSpringerandJimLewiswereadopted（领养）asbabiesandraisedbydifferentcouples.WhentheJims

finallymetatage39,theydiscoveredtheyhadplentyincommon.Bothweresixfeettall,180pounds.Theyhadthe

samesmileandthesamevoice.WhenscientistThomasBouchardJr.invitedtheJimtwinstohislab,peoplethere

founditveryhardtotellthemapart.

Butthesimilaritiesdidn'tstopatthephysical.They'dbothhaddogsnamedToy.Theyhadbothmarriedwomen

namedLindaandthentheirmarriagebrokeup.They'dbothbeenpolicemen,enjoyedmusic,andleftlovenotes

aroundthehousefortheirwives.Theyhadsomuchincommon,itseemedunlikelythesewerejustcoincidences（巧

合）.

TheJimtwinswerejustoneof137setsofseparatedtwins.Bouchardtested.Whentheycomparedthetwins'IQ

scoresBouchardandhisteamreachedasurprisingconclusion（结论）.Theyconcludedthatintelligencewasmostly

connectedtogenesratherthantotrainingoreducation.Itseemedthedifferencesinfamilyandenvironmenthadlittle

effect.

However,genescan'tcontroleverything,arguesgeneticistDanielleReed,whoalsostudiestwins.Reed's

researchshowsthatthoughnothingcantrulychangeourDNA,environmentaldifferencesthatachildexperiences

beforebirthandintheirfirstyearcansometimesaffectthewaytheDNAbehaves,makingevenidenticaltwinsinto

verydifferentpeople."WhatIliketosayisthatMotherNaturewritessomethingsinpencilandsomethingsinpenJ

Sheexplains.''Thingswritteninpenyoucan'tchange.That'sDNA.Butthingswritteninpencilyoucan.”

74.HowmanyphysicalsimilaritiesbetweentheJimtwinsarementioned?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

75.WhatdidBouchard'sstudyfindaboutthetwins?

A.Eachseemedtobeastallastheirtwin.B.Eachhadthesamehobbyastheirtwin.

C.Eachhadalmostthesameabilityastheirtwin.D.EachhadaboutthesameIQlevelastheirtwin.

76.WhatisReed'sopinionaboutgenesandenvironment?

A.OnlyDNAhasaneffectonourdevelopment.

B.Environmentcouldpossiblychangesomethingsaboutus.

C.Therearenoboundariesbetweengenesandenvironment.

D.EnvironmentaldifferencescansometimeschangeourDNA.

77.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThewaytheDNAbehaves.

B.ThesimilaritiesbetweentheJimtwins.

C.Theconnectionbetweenintelligenceandfamilies.

D.Theeffectsofgenesonpersonalityandintelligence.

B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到

文中使短文意思通顺结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。（每小题2分）

TheValueofNegativeResults

Weallavoidfailure（失败）,andmostofusfearit.However,withoutfailure,progresswouldbeimpossible.

Whatdoessuccessusuallycomeafter?Failure.Itseemsthatonecannotexist（存在）withouttheother.

Acceptingfailureisnoteasyformany,thoughweareoftenunwillingtoacceptfailurebecauseourprofessional

famedependsonsuccess.78Inthepasttenyears,forexample,somescientificmagazineshavepublished

reportsoffailedtests.Itisbelievedthatscientistscanlearnmore“negative（负面的）“resultsandthatthiscanfinally

leadtopositiveresults.

79TheABNAMRObankstartedanInstitute（机构）ofBrilliantFailurestolearnmoreaboutwhat

worksandwhatdoesn'tinbanking.EliLillyandCompanyhadfailurepartiestostudythedrugs（药物）thatdon't

work.

Infact,oneofthebusinessworld'smostfamousfailuresbecameoneofitsbiggestsuccesses,inpartbecausethe

product9smakerslearnedfromtheirmistakes.80Theproduct,thoughunique（独特的）atthetime,was

expensiveandheavy;besides,someofitsmostimportantfeatures（特点）didn'tworkproperly.Asaresult,Apple's

CEO,SteveJobs,believedintheproductandhebegantofindoutwaysofimprovingit.Intime,thisledtothe

productionoftheiPhoneandtheiPad,twoofthecompany'smostsuccessfulproducts.

81Notonlyshouldwetrytolearnfromitifwewanttosucceed,wemustalsobepersistent（执着的）.

ThoughApplestoppedsellingtheNewtonin1998,thefirstiPhonewasn'tavailableuntil2007.Ittookalotof

researchandhardworktogofromtheAppleNewtontoiPhonebutintheend,theeffortbecamesuccessful.

Allinall,thereisalotwecanlearnbystudyingmistakes.Perhapsthemostimportantlessonisthatfailureand

successaretwosidesofthesamecoin.82

A.Onetrulycannotexistwithouttheother.

B.Wearebraveenoughtofacedifficulties.

C.Intheearly1990s,ApplecreatedaphonecalledtheAppleNewton.

D.Thebusinessworldalreadyunderstandsthevalueofnegativeresults.

E.TheAppleNewtonhaswonpopularitywithpeopleallovertheworld.

F.However,thingsareslowlychanging,especiallyinbusinessandscience.

G.ThestoryoftheAppleNewtoncanteachusanimportantlessonaboutfailure.

78._______

79._______

80._______

81._______

82._______

83.书面表达

失败乃成功之母。本卷阅读理解B部分文章讨论了失败对于获取成功具有重要价值请你根据下面提

示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你如何借鉴Apple的成功经验，采取有效行动，失败为成功。

写作要点：

1WhathaveyoulearnedfromApple,sstory?

2Haveyoueverexperiencedafailure?Whalwasit?

3Whatwillyoudototurnitintoasuccess?

要求：

1短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

2短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名：

3词数不少于80。

参考答案

一、听力测试（20分）

现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

Whatistheboygoingtobuy?

A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.

答案是C。

A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）

I.Whodrewthecat?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Sally.B.John.C.Kate.

【答案】C

【解析】

［原文】M:Comeandlookatthepictures.Hownice!Whodrewthem?

W:Sallydrewthepandas,andKatedrewtheKittyCat.

2.Whereisthesupermarket?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.OnMainStreet.B.Acrossfromthebank.C.Nexttothehospital.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:Excuseme.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?

W:Yes,thereisoneonMainStreet.It5sacrossfromthehospital.

3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.$4.B.$6.C.$8.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:Fourticketsforthemuseum,please?

W:Fouradults?

M:Oh,sorry,no.Twoadultsandtwochildren.

W:OK.Thafssixpounds,please.

4.WhyisLindahappy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Shewillseeamovie.B.Shewillseehermother.C.Shewillgetanewbike.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:Linda,youlookhappytoday.Anythingnew?

W:Well,mymotheriscomingtoseemethisweekend.

5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Sheisveryscared.B.Sheisreallysurprised.C.Sheisabitangry.