2021-2022学年天津市西青区八年级上学期期末英语试题

2021-2022学年天津市西青区八年级上学期期末英语试题1.—Isthere________noticeonthewall?—Yes.Itsays“Letshelpanimalsin________danger.”A．the;/B．the;theC．a;/D．a;the2.Mygrandpalovesdrinkingtea,________Longjingtea.A．especiallyB．recentlyC．properlyD．nearly3.—DidyouseetheoperaJiangJieatTsinghuaUniversity?—Yes.IsawitwithMike.He________itashisfavoriteshow.A．caughtB．turnedC．describedD．passed4.Atfirst,wethoughtaboutcookingathome.But________,wedecidedtoeatout.A．firstofallB．fromnowonC．intheendD．inthefuture5.WhileI________atthebusstop,adogquicklyranpastme.A．waitB．amwaitingC．willwaitD．waswaiting6.Footballis________thanbasketballinmanycountries.A．popularB．morepopularC．mostpopularD．themostpopular7.HanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularinmodernChinese________.A．energyB．courageC．knowledgeD．society8.JogoestoaschoolclosetothecenterofArnwick,________2000pupils.A．forB．withC．atD．of9.—It’sgoingtorain.Please________youcloseallthewindows,Jim.—Sure,Mum.A．waitforB．makesureC．findoutD．keepclearof10.Parentsdon’tallowtheirchildren________computergameswhentheyaredoingtheirhomework.A．playB．toplayC．playingD．played11.I’llhaveTony________youaroundtheschool.A．showB．showingC．toshowD．shows12.—________wegohomenow,please?—Yes,you________A．Must;canB．Must,needC．Can;canD．Can;need13.—WhereisLucy?—Iamnotsure.She________intheclassroom.A．maybeB．maybeC．mustD．might14.________Idon’thavetoomuchmoney,________Iamveryhappy.A．Although;/B．Because;soC．Although;butD．Because;/15.—Iwanttogoswimmingthisafternoon.—________!It’ssocoldtoday.A．SoundsgreatB．It’sbadluckC．WhatasurpriseD．Youcan’tbeserious16.LuXunwasbornin1881.HisrealnamewasZhouShuren.Hewasoneofthe_______famouswritersinChina.Hewasthinandnottall.Healways_______alongoldcoat.Atfirst,hewanted_______adoctortosavepeople’s_______.SohewenttoJapantostudymedicinein1902.But_______hefoundtheoldChinawasatwarandpeoplewereoppressedby(被压迫)theirenemies(敌人).Sohe_______towritearticlestowakeupthepeopleandattacked(抨击)thebadthings.LuXunwrotesomefamous_______,andmanycharacterswerewell-known,_______AhQandKongYiji.OnOctober19,1936,LuXun_______ofillnessinShanghai.Wewill________himforever.1.A．moreB．muchC．manyD．most2.A．woreB．putonC．dressedD．in3.A．tobeB．todoC．getD．have4.A．timeB．moneyC．healthD．lives5.A．beforeB．laterC．afterD．ago6.A．beginB．beginsC．beganD．begun7.A．paintingsB．songsC．novelsD．poems8.A．forexampleB．suchasC．exceptD．because9.A．dieB．diedC．dyingD．dies10.A．studyB．rememberC．forgetD．leave17.Asweknow,MeizhouIslandisfamousplaceorinterestinPutian.Mypenpal,Sam,fromAustraliawouldliketovisititverymuch.Heiscominghereforaholidaynextweek.Heisplanningtostayhereforsevendays.HehasnevercometoPutianbefore,soheneedstoknowsomethingaboutit.Theweatheristhemostimportantthingthathewouldliketoknow.Hewantstoknowwhatheshouldgetreadyfortheripandwhatkindofclotheshehastotakewithhim.Hereisthefive-dayweatherreportforPutian.DateWeatherTemperatureJuly1stcloudy27～35℃July2ndwindy26～33℃July3rdrainy26～32℃July4thsunny28～36℃Julysthsunny29～37℃1.HowlongwillSamstayinPutian?A．Twoweeks.B．Fivedays.C．Aweek.D．Amonth.2.WhatinformationdoesSammostwanttoknow?A．ThefoodinPutian.B．ThehistoryofPutian.C．ThetrafficinPutian.D．TheweatherinPutian.3.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonJuly5th?A．Sunny.B．Cloudy.C．Windy.D．Rainy.4.OnJuly3rd,thehighesttemperatureis________.A．26℃B．28℃C．32°CD．36℃5.WhatdoyouthinkSamshouldwearwhenhestaysinPutian?A．B．C．D．18.Americanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenotherhelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingaheadofyoukeepsthedooropenforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters.“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesayssobehindyou,youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.It’snotpolitetobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktosomeofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyoubegintocoughormakeanynoisebeforeothers.Let’slearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”!1.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”when________.A．yousaysomethingkindtoothersB．youhelpothersC．someonehelpsyouD．youhavedoneyourworkwell2.Fromthepassageweknow“Thankyou”is________.A．widelyusedintheworldB．usedmoreoftenthan“Excuseme”C．usedonlybyAmericansD．usedonlybetweenfriends3.Whenyouaregoingtoasksomeonetotellyoutheway,youshouldsay“________”.A．ThankyouB．That’sverykindofyouC．ExcusemeD．Iamsorry4.Thispassagemainlytellsustheway________.A．tobehappyB．tobepoliteC．tohelpothersD．tobefriends5.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?A．Fromastorybook.B．Fromanadvertisement.C．FromamagazineD．Fromasciencebook.19.Mygrandmother’shouseisreallyimportantinmylife.Shelivesinasmallvillageinthesouth.Igotovisitmygrandmothereverysummer.Icangetawayfromthecityandrelax.Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomesmallshops.Butit’sreallypeaceful.WhydoIlikethevillage?Becauseit’sabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygardenandwecansitunderthetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It’ssopleasant.Butthemainreasonwhythisplaceissoimportanttomeismygrandmotherherself.Sheissokindtomeandwonderfultotalkto.Also,she’sagreatcookandshepreparessimple,butfreshandtastymeals.Andshe’salwaysgivingmesnacksduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshed(清凉的)andfat!Ireallylovevisitingmygrandmotherfortheholidays.IadmitthatIprobablycouldn’tlivesomewherelikethatallthetime.Itwouldbehardtoliveinasmallvillageandeverybodyknowseachotherthere.I’dratherliveinbusy,excitingplace.ButIthinkthissmallvillageisthebestplaceformetotakeabreakandstaywithmygrandmother.1.Whendoesthewritervisithis/hergrandmother?A．Atweekends.B．Everysummer.C．Inwinter.D．Afterlunch.2.Whatcanthewriterdointhevillage?A．Gofishingwithfriends.B．Goshoppingforhis/hergrandmother.C．Liveinabusyandexcitingplace.D．Takeabreakandrelax.3.Themainreasonfortheimportanceofthevillageforthewriteris________.A．his/hergrandmotherherselfB．thelovelygardenC．thegroupofwhitehousesD．therefreshingsnacks4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tasty”mean?A．natural.B．serious.C．terrible.D．delicious.5.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A．Thevillagewheremygrandparentsliveisrelaxing.B．MygrandmotherandIliveinavillage.C．Ilovethelovelygardenbest.D．Thevillageisasmallbutbeautifulpace.20.根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Bruce,Isawacircusshow(马戏表演)yesterday.B:Really,Steve?1A:No.Ifeltthatalltheanimalsweretiredandweak(虚弱的).Ihadsomuchpityonthem!2B:Doyouhaveanyideas?A:Yes.Ithinkthegovernmentshouldban(禁止)theuseofanimalsinthecircuses!B:Goodidea.3A:That’sright.Circusshowswilldisappearifnooneseesthem.4That’sthebestplaceforthemtolive.B:Iagreewithyou.5A:OK,let’sgo!A．TheshowwasexcitingB．Didyouhaveagoodtime?C．Nowlet’swritetothegovernment.D．Thoseanimalsshouldliveinthewild.E．Zoosaregreatpacesforanimalstolive.F．Ireallywanttodosomethingtohelpthem!G．Wecanalsotellpeoplearoundusnottoseecircusshows.21.如果你不知道这个单词，你可以查词典。Ifyoudon’tknowtheword,you______it______inthedictionary.22.我的家离学校不远，所以我每天走着去上学。Myhomeisnot________________ourschool,soIwalktoschooleveryday.23.当我昨天在照顾妈妈时，爸爸正在工作。WhileIwas________________mymotheryesterday,myfatherwasworking.24.吉米，注意点！别玩手机了。Jimmy,________________!Stopplayingwithyourmobilephone.25.请马上把那个老人扶起来。Please________________thatoldmanquickly.26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。Today,childrenspendmoreandmoretimeplayingvideogames.Formanychildrenvideogamesarefunandeducational（有教育意义的）.Theyhavebeautifulpicturesandexcitingstories.Videogamesalsomakechildrenthinkinacreative（有创造性的）way.Andchildrenhavetomovetheirhandsandeyesquickly.Theycanmakechildrenthinkfast.Videogamesarealsoagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutcomputers.Theycanlearnabouthowcomputerswork.However,astudyshowsthatvideogamescanbebadforchildren.Somevideogamesarescary（吓人的）.Andspendingtoomuchtimeplayinggamesonthecomputerisbadforchildren’shealth.Alsoifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputer,theywillhavenotimetodohomeworkandmaygetbadgrades.Videogamesdonogoodtochildren’ssocialsill（社交技能）,either.Playingandworkingwithfriendsisveryimportanttochildren.Itteachesthemhowtogetonwithotherpeople.Ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingbythemselves,theycan’tlearnhowtogetalongwiththeirfriends.Allinall,videogamescanbebothgoodandbad.Childrencanplayvideogames,buttheyshouldlearntobalance（平衡）itwithotherthingsinlife.1.Videogamesareinterestingbecausetheyhavebeautifulpicturesand________.2.Playingvideogameshelpschildrenlearnabouthow________work.3.Ifchildrenplayvideogamesfortoolong,theywillhavenotimetodohomeworkandmayget________.4.Childrenshouldplayandworkwithfriendstolearnhowto________withthem.5.Childrenshouldkeepabalancebetweenplayingvideogamesand________.27.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Therearemanythingsthatyoushouldbecarefulwithwhenyouarealoneathome.Listentothefollowingsolutions(方法)top1yourself.K2thedoorlocked(锁)whenyouarealoneathome.Manypeoplethinkit’stheb3waytoprotectthemselves.Keepalistofp4numberstocallforh5suchas110,thepolicestationoraneighbor’snumber.Bec6withtheelectricalappliances(电器).If