河北省石家庄市藁城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页河北省石家庄市藁城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Kevin,canIborrowyourbicycleplease?Ijustcan’tfind________.A．my B．them C．mine D．myself2．—WhydidMs.Wang________thejobattherestaurant?—Becausetheworkinghoursaretoolong.A．turnon B．turndown C．helpout D．preparefor3．—CanIgotowatchthemovieTheBattleatChangjinthisafternoon,Mom?—I’mafraidyoucan’t________youfinishyouhomework.A．because B．unless C．after D．though4．TheBeijing2022WinterOlympics________fromFeb4to20.A．wererunning B．run C．ran D．willrun5．Andyis________studentinhisclass.Healwaysanswersquestionsquickly.A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．thesmartest6．I________theshops.CanIgetyouanything?A．goto B．wentto C．amgoingto D．wasgoingto7．—________doyougoswimming,Ken?—Onceaweek.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howmany8．ZhangGuimeistartedthefirstfreeseniorhighschoolforgirlstohelpthemgetan________inLijiang,Yunnan.A．invitation B．information C．education D．environment9．—Isyoursistersimilar________you?—Idon’tthinkso.Wearedifferent________eachother.A．with;to B．for;with C．to;from D．with;in10．Pleasebekindand________giveyourseattopeoplewhoneedit.A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes二、完形填空WhenGeorgewas35,heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedto____11____it.Hesoonbecame____12____atflyingtheplane.Georgehada____13____.HisnamewasMark.OnedayGeorgewantedtotakeMarkupinhisplane.SoheaskedMarkto____14____withhiminhisplane.Markthought,“I’veinbigplanesseveraltimes,____15____I’veneverbeeninasmallone.SoI’llgo.”They____16____,andGeorgeflewaroundforhalfanhouraltogethersinceheboughtitanddidallkindsoftricks（特技）inthe____17____.Whentheycamedownagain,Markwasverygladtobe____18____safely（安全地）,andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice（颤抖的声音）,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripsinyourplane.”Georgewasvery____19____andsaid,“Twotrips?”“Yes,myfirstandmy____20____!”answeredMark.11．A．make B．fly C．buy D．wash12．A．cool B．good C．bad D．careful13．A．brother B．cousin C．friend D．servant14．A．work B．ride C．sing D．speak15．A．because B．if C．so D．but16．A．caughtup B．cameup C．wentup D．lookedup17．A．river B．air C．sea D．lake18．A．in B．at C．back D．on19．A．tired B．surprised C．bored D．happy20．A．last B．second C．best D．least三、阅读单选Mingmingisastudent,whois1.4meterstall.Thiswinter,heandhismotheraregoingtotravelbyhigh-speedtrain.Hereissomeinformationtheyhavegot.TrainDeparture(出发)ArrivalPriceG71Shijiazhuang8:52Changsha14:32￥550(halfprice:￥275)G2055Shijiazhuang12:22Guangzhou21:03￥786(halfprice:￥393)G2811Shijiazhuang8:36Shanghai15:51￥690(halfprice:￥345)G1564Shijiazhuang8:40Beijing10:13￥129(halfprice:￥64.5)Attention:

①Childrenbelowl.2meters:free;

②Childrenbetween1.2-1.5meters:halfprice.21．WhichtrainwillMingmingtakeifhewantstogotoShanghai?A．G71. B．G2055. C．G2811. D．G1564.22．WhenwillMingmingarriveinGuangzhouifhetakesG2055?A．At14:32. B．At12:22. C．At10:13. D．At21:03.23．HowmuchwillMingmingandhismotherpayiftheygotoChangsha?A．￥1179. B．￥1035. C．￥825. D．￥193.5.I’mKevin,astudentofGrade8.Mostofmyfriendswalktoschool,butIliketoridemybikeeachday.Iwakeupat7:00.AfterIwashmyfaceandeatbreakfast,Ithrowtheschoolbagonmyback.DoIhavemybooksandhomework?Yes,Ido.Itakemybike,hop(跳)ontoitandridetoschoolat7:30.“Seeyoulater,Mum,”Isay.IpassmyfriendswhenIrideby.“Hi,Kevin!”theycallwhenIpass.Marydoesnotwanttoridewithme.Shedoesnotlikewearaschoolbag.Shelikestocarryherbooksinherarmswhenshewalks.Shelikestokicktheauturmnleaves.Butshelikestolookattheflowersbest.Notme!Iliketoridemybiketofeelthefreshairinmyface.WhenIgettoschool,Ilockmybikeinthebicyclepark.IwalkacrossthefieldtosayhitoMrBrown,andwaitformyfriendsinourclassroom.24．WhattimedoesKevinridetoschool?A．At6:30. B．At7:00. C．At7:30. D．At8:30.25．Onherwaytoschool,Marylikesto________best.A．ridewithKevin B．lookattheflowers C．wearaschoolbag D．kicktheauturmnleaves26．WhydoesKevinliketorideabike?A．Totakehismumwithhim. B．Tomeethisgrandpa.C．Tofeelthefreshairinhisface. D．Toshowheishealthy.27．WheredoesKevinwaitforhisfriends?A．Athome. B．Inthebicyclepark. C．Attheschoolgate. D．Intheclassroom.AnniealwayslovedthestateofHawaii.ShereadmanybooksaboutHawaiiandstudiedHawaiiatschool.Whatshelikedmostwasthebeautifulbeaches.SheaskedhermomiftheycouldevergotoHawaiifortheirfamilyholiday.“Idon’tknow,”saidMom,“Hawaiiisfaraway,andthetripwouldcostlotsofmoney.”Anniethoughtshecouldstartsavingup(攒钱)forthetrip.“Thatwilltakealongtime,”shethoughttoherself.OnedayAnnieboughtatravelmagazine.Surprisingly,ithadaformtofillouttowinaprize.“OhmyGod!”shesaidtoherfriendMandy.“Lookatwhattheprizeis—atriptoHawaii!”AnniewassoexcitedaboutthechancetowinatriptoHawaii.Thetripwasforoneweek.Thatnight,Anniefilledoutalltheinformationontheformandputitinthemailbox.Afewweekswentby,andAnnie’smomgotacallfromthetravelcompany,LeisureTime.TheytoldherthatAnniewonthetriptoHawaii.“WOW!”criedAnnieashermomtoldheraboutthetripshehadwon.“Ijustcan’tbelievetheychosemyentryform,Iwillstarttopack,”laughedAnnie.HowluckyAnnieis!Ifyouwanttoachieveyourdream,tryyourbesttomakeit,nomatterhowtinythechanceis.28．AnniemightbemostinterestedinHawaii’s________.A．food B．beaches C．buildings D．history29．Anniethoughtsavingmoneyforthetripwas________.A．easy B．exciting C．relaxing D．difficult30．WhichcanbestdescribethechangeofAnnie’sfeelings?A．Angry→excited→upset. B．Unhappy→tired→lucky.C．Worried→surprised→tired. D．Upset→surprised→excitedTherearemanydeserts(沙漠)ontheearth.Andthefollowingaresomefactsyoumayfindinteresting.Whataredesertslike?Desertscanbehotanddryplaces.Rainmaynotfallthereformonthsoryears.Somedesertsaresandyandstony(多石的).Desertscanalsobeverywindyplaces.Thewindcanchangetheshapeofthedeserts.Itmovessandaroundfromplacetoplace.Temperaturesinthedesertcanvaryenormously(非常).Duringthedaytime,thetemperaturemayreach40℃evenintheshade(阴凉处).Atnight,desertscanbecomeverycold.Inwintertheremayevenbeafrost(霜冻)intheearlymorning.LivinginthedesertThecamelissometimescalled“theshipofthedesert”.Itstoresfoodinitshump(驼峰)andcangofordayswithoutwater.Ithaslargefeetwhichhelpitnottofallintothesoftsand.Itslongeyelashes(睫毛)keepoutthesandduringsandstorms.Anoasisisanareaofthedesertwherewatermaybefound.Thewatermaybeinpoolsorundertheground.Peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisforwaterandfood.Plantsgrowatanoasis.Somefarmersareabletogrowcropshere.TheArabianDesertTheArabianDesertliesbetweentheRedSeaandtheArabianGulf.Insomepartsofthedesert,itistoohotforpeopletolive.OilwasdiscoveredunderpartsofthedesertandintheArabianGulf.Thisoilhasmadesomecountriesintheareaveryrich.Muchofthemoneyhasbeenspentbuildingfinecitieswithlovelyparksandlakes,andpeopleliveacomfortablelifethere.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribedeserts?A．Hotanddry. B．Sandyandrainy. C．Wetandstony. D．Windyandsnowy.32．Theword“vary”inthepassagemeans“________”.A．below B．behigh C．besimilar D．bedifferent33．Thecamelhaslargefeetto________.A．staycoolindeserts B．gofordayswithoutwaterC．helpitnottofallintothesoftsand D．keepoutthesandduringsandstorms34．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theshapeofthedesertsalwaysstaysthesame.B．Youneedn’twearwarmclothesatnightinthedesert.C．Peopleandanimalscanfindwaterandfoodinanoasis.D．Peoplewhoareinthedesertliveapoorlife.35．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Whatistheweatherlikeindesert B．WhatdoyouknowaboutdesertC．Howdopeopleliveindesert D．WhereistheArabianDesert四、多任务混合阅读Readingisveryimportanttous.Itcanopenmanydoorsandleadyouintoaroadtosuccess.Everyoneshouldhaveagoodreadinghabit.Thisisbecauseitisanimportantwaytogetinformation.Howcanyouimproveyourreading?Thereisagoodway.Forexample,whenyoulearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossible.Itisthesameasreading.Ifyougoout,takeamagazine,abookorsomethingelsetoread.Whenyouarereading,trytounderstand:whatmessagethewriterisgivingtoyou.Goodbooksarefriends.Theycanbringusmuchhappiness.(1)(2)题完成句子；(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题找出并写下全文的主题句；(5)题将文中划线句子译成汉语。36．Readingcanleadyouinto________.37．Learninghowtorideabikeis________reading.38．Whatcangoodbooksbringus?

___________________________________39．___________________________________40．___________________________________五、语法填空阅读填空。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof__41__（worry）.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Laurathinkstalkingtosomeone__42__（help）alot.Lauraonce__43__（lose）herwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidoftellingherparents__44__it.Whenshefinallytalkedtoherparents,theywerereally__45__（understand）.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakes__46__（he）.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore__47__（care）.Robertalsothinksthe__48__（one）stepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobe__49__expert.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,__50__arealwaystheretohelp.六、将所给单词连成句子51．an,this,story,interesting,is___________________________________?52．do,fruit,you,best,what,like________________________________________________________________?53．dress