2023年自考-自考公共课-英语（一）笔试历年高频考点试题附答案

2023年自考-自考公共课-英语（一）笔试历年高频考点试题附答案（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Whatshesays_________littlerelationtowhatsheactuallydoes.A.bearsB.givesC.reflectsD.possesses2.Weknewtheboss________beangryifwedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.A.shallB.willC.wouldD.oughtto3.Whenwereturnedfromourvacation,ournextdoorneighborswere______anewgaragebuilt.A.havingB.goingC.makingD.putting4.Thatis______wediffer.A.thatB.whereC.whaD.whether5.Thepoliceaskedthemtodescribethe________womanlookedlike.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who6.Anotherworryisthattelecommunicationsystemsmayisolatepeople______eachother.A.fromB.forC.withD.to7.Thehouseconsisted_____threebedrooms,akitchen,andabathroom.A.byB.inC.aboutD.of8.I_____him150dollarsandmustpayhimbacktomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own9.Shehasn‘tdecidedwith______sheshouldfirstmakecontact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which10.Shanghaiistheplace_______Iwasborn.A.onwhichB.inwhichC.whenD.that二.填空题(共5题)1.Ithoughtherrequestforfinancialaidwas___(reason),butsomehowitwasrefused.2.It’s___(reasonable)toexpectpeopletoworkmorethan60hoursaweek.3.Nowthatyouknowallthefacts，youcanmakeaninformed___(choose).4.Theplantsneedsandwitha___(deep)ofatleast10to15cmtogrow.5.Thisessayisstilltoolong.I’llhaveto___(short)itbyoneortwopages.三.问答题(共1题)1.对中国学生而言，用英语思维比说英语更难。第2卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Toomanypeopleareindifferent_______others‘troubles.A.withB.toC.ofD.abou2.Thereisnopoint______takingFrenchlessonsifyoudontwanttolearnthelanguage.A.atB.inC.onD.of3.Idoubt_______theycancompletethebridgeaheadoftime.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what4.Letusseehowdictionariesaremadeandhowtheeditors_______definitions.A.leadtoB.arriveatC.reachforD.approachto5.Somedoctorsclaimthatavegetabledietissuperior_________ameatdiet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against6.Theyknewtheyhadto________actiontodealwiththeplaguebeforeitspreadtootherareas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt7.Thequestionheaskedwas_______Icomehere.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because8.We______togotothesupermarketbecausewehadplentyoffood.A.needn‘tB.don‘tneedC.needednotD.didn‘tneed9.Ifyouareunabletocometotheinterview,for______reasonyoushouldinformusaheadoftime.A.howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.nomatter10.Whentheshiplostitsenginepower,thecrewfoundthemselvesatthe_________ofthewind.A.rateB.costC.momentD.mercy二.填空题(共5题)1.Justafewyearsago，Tanyawas___(home)andbeggingformoneyinfrontofasupermarketinNewYorkCity.2.Therediscoveryofthisspeciesofbirdsisoneofthemost___(ordinary)scientificfindingsinrecentyears.3.Ifyouhavetheright___(equip)，youwon’tfindthejobdifficult.4.MaryacceptedDavids___(invite)tojoinhimforlunch.5.Peopletodayarehighlyconcernedaboutthequalityoftheairthey___(breath).三.问答题(共1题)1.电话是在1876年发明的。翻译第1卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：B本题解析：where在本句中引导表语从句。句意：这就是我们的不同之所在。5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：A本题解析：isolatesb/sthfromsb/sth是固定搭配。7.参考答案：D8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：B本题解析：with用于与makecontact搭配。本题使用的短语是makecontactwithsb.whom在本句中引导的句子做介词with的宾语。由于位于介词后面，所以用宾格形式whom.10.参考答案：B本题解析：出生在某地，要用介词in.此句话中，inwhich=where.二.填空题1.参考答案：reasonable2.参考答案：unreasonable3.参考答案：choice4.参考答案：depth5.参考答案：shorten三.问答题1.参考答案：ForChinesestudents,itismoredifficulttothinkinEnglishthantospeakit.第2卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：B本题解析：indifferent，形容词，“漠然的、冷淡的”，常用indifferentto.2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：B本题解析：这里表示的是：来的方式，要用how.4.参考答案：B本题解析：本题考查词义辨析。arriveat：获得(结果);达到(目的)。5.参考答案：A6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：B本题解析：这里表示的是：来的方式，要用how.8.参考