全国百校联盟2024届高三第二次联考英语试卷含解析

全国百校联盟2024届高三第二次联考英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Iappreciate______theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.A．giving B．togive C．beinggiven D．tobegiven2．Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher___thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A．breakthrough B．breakdownC．getthrough D．getridof3．WeofferedtopayourhalfofthecostthatwasneededtorestoretheshareddoorwaybutCharleswouldhaveofit.A．nothing B．anythingC．none D．any4．Experienceisahardteacherbecauseshe________thetestfirst,thelessonafterwards.A．givesB．hasgivenC．wasgivingD．wouldgive5．–What’sthatnoise?–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A．wastested B．willbetestedC．isbeingtested D．hasbeentested6．—Ikeeponmeetingwithdifficultiesintheexperiment.Icanhardlygoon.—Wheretherearedifficulties,therearewaystogetoverthem.________A．Suityourself. B．GoodforyouC．Pullyourselftogether! D．What’sthedeal?7．—I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.A．Don’tmentionit B．NowonderC．Mypleasure D．Noproblem8．—Fionaneverfailstograspanychanceofpromotion.—She’sawomanof________.A．ambition B．attentionC．expectation D．reputation9．_______,thedancerspractisehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue. A．InsteadofbeingdisabledB．Beingdisabled C．DisabledastheyareD．Incaseofbeingdisabled10．Don'tdefendhimanymore.It'sobviousthathe________destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutanapology.A．accidentallyB．carelesslyC．deliberatelyD．clumsily11．I’mtiredout．Istayedupthewholenight,______formymidtermmathexam．A．studying B．tostudy C．tobestudying D．studied12．—Look!Maryiscrazilylookingforsomethingagain!—_____,shecan’tfindherkeys.A．Typically B．Occasionally C．Accordingly D．Particularly13．Wearelivinginanagemostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.A．which B．thatC．whose D．when14．--YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?--Yes,Iwonderifheis______betternow.A．any B．some C．any D．no15．Thesecurityjudgewasvery_________whensheexplainedthatthedrivinglicencewasnecessaryforherwork.A．reasonable B．natural C．ridiculous D．available16．—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Accordingtotherulesofourhotel,thepayment______bemadeincash.A．shallB．needC．willD．can17．Itwasreportedthatasmanyas50%ofpatientsdonottakemedicine______directed,______hasdrawndoctor’sattention.A．when;it B．as;what C．as;which D．that;and18．–Youlooksoangry.Whathappened?–_______I’drathernottalkaboutit.A．Nothing. B．Allright. C．Getaway! D．Noway!19．Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,______differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.A．as B．which C．who D．that20．Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,butJackfailedto______.A．breakupB．setupC．turnupD．giveup第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．（6分）WonderingwhattoseeanddoinIndiainNovember?NovemberisanexcellentmonthtovisitIndia.HerearethebestfestivalsinNovember,2018inIndia.InternationalYogaandMusicFestivalOrganizedbyNadaYogaSchooleveryyearsince2008,theInternationalYogaandMusicFestivalfeatures50ofthebestprofessionalyogateachersAyurvedic（印度草药按摩）doctors,dancers,musicians,andphilosophersfromRishikeshandabroad.Freeclassesandlecturesareheldwithtopicsincludingyoga,Ayurveda,philosophy,andIndianclassicalmusic.There’sanIndianclassicalmusicconcertintheeveningsaswell.Time:November1-7,2018.Location:Rishikesh,Uttarakhand.WangalaFestivalAlsoknownasthe100DrumWangalaFestivalthisisthebiggestharvestfestivalofMeghalaya’sGarotribeinnortheastIndia.HeldinhonoroftheSunGodoffertility,thefestivalmarkstheendoftheseedingseasonandagriculturalyear.It'scelebratedbythebeatingofdrums,blowinghorns,andtraditionaldancing.Time:November6,2018.Location:GaroHills,Meghalaya.BandraWineFestivalBeingpopularwithlocalpeopleforsixyears,theBandraWineFestivalisafunopportunitytosamplethebestwinesinIndia.Inadditiontotastingwine,therearemarketstalls,foodstalls,livemusicintheevenings,anddancing.Time:November7-8,2018.Location:D'MontePark,BandraWest,Mumbai.PushkarBalloonFestivalTheInternationalHotAirBallooningFestivalisanaddedattractionatthePushkarCamelFair.SimilartotheTajBalloonFestivalinAgra,it’shostedbySkyWaltz,andfeatureshotairballoonsfromaroundtheworldandaNightGlowMusicConcert.Accommodationandballoonflightpackagesareofferedtovisitors.Time:November21-23,2018.Location:Pushkar,Rajasthan.1、Ifyouwanttolearnhealthknowledge,you’dbettergoto________.A．Pushkar,RajasthanB．GaroHills,MeghalayaC．Rishikesh,UttarakhandD．D'MontePark,BandraWest,Mumbai.2、TheGarotribeholdstheWangalaFestivalinorderto________.A．thankSunGodforhisgivingB．celebratetheirsowingseasonC．showtheirpleasureafterharvestD．celebratetheendoftheoldyear3、WhocouldmostprobablyenjoytheBandraWineFestival?A．Newsreporters. B．SuccessfulleadersC．Professionaldancers. D．Winelovers.4、WhatcanweknowabouttheHotAirBallooningFestival?A．Thereisnofeetoattendit.B．ItisaneventduringthePushkarCamelFair.C．AllthehotairballoonscomefromIndia.D．Itisheldtoproducebeautifulhotairballoons.5、IfyouarefreeduringthesecondhalfofNovember,youcanenjoy________.A．WangalaFestival B．BandraWineFestivalC．PushkarBalloonFestival D．InternationalYogaandMusicFestival22．（8分）Youknowthefeelingthatyouhaveleftyourphoneathomeandfeelanxious,asifyouhavelostyourconnectiontotheworld.“Nomophobia”(无手机恐惧症)affectsteenagersandadultsalike.Youcanevendoanonlinetesttoseeifyouhaveit.Lastweek,researchersfromHongKongwarnedthatnomophobiaisinfectingeveryone.Theirstudyfoundthatpeoplewhousetheirphonestostore,shareandaccesspersonalmemoriessuffermost.Whenuserswereaskedtodescribehowtheyfeltabouttheirphones,wordssuchas“hurt”(neckpainwasoftenreported)and“alone”predictedhigherlevelsofnomophobia.“Thefindingsofourstudysuggestthatusersregardsmartphonesastheirextendedselvesandgetattachedtothedevices,”saidDr.KimKiJoon.“Peopleexperiencefeelingsofanxietyandunpleasantnesswhenseparatedfromtheirphones.”Meanwhile,anAmericanstudyshowsthatsmartphoneseparationcanleadtoanincreaseinheartrateandbloodpressure.Socanbeingwithoutyourphonereallygiveyouseparationanxiety?ProfessorMarkGriffiths,psychologistanddirectoroftheInternationalGamingResearchUnitatNottinghamTrentUniversity,saysitiswhatisonthephonethatcounts-thesocialnetworkingthatcreatesFomo(fearofmissingout).“Wearetalkingaboutaninternet-connecteddevicethatallowspeopletodealwithlotsofaspectsoftheirlives,”saysGriffiths.“Youwouldhavetosurgicallyremoveaphonefromateenagerbecausetheirwholelifeisrootedinthisdevice.”Griffithsthinksattachmenttheory,wherewedevelopemotionaldependencyonthephonebecauseitholdsdetailsofourlives,isasmallpartofnomophobia.For“screenagers”,itisFomothatcreatesthemostseparationanxiety.Iftheycan’tseewhat’shappeningonSnapchatorInstagram,theybecomepanic-strickenaboutnotknowingwhat’sgoingonsocially.“Buttheyadaptveryquicklyifyoutakethemonholidayandthere’snointernet,”saysGriffiths.1、WhichofthefollowingmayDr.KimKiJoonagreewith?A．Wewastetoomuchtimeonphones.B．Phoneshavebecomepartofsomeusers.C．Addictiontophonesmakesmemoriessuffer.D．Phonesandbloodpressurearecloselylinked.2、AccordingtoGiffiths,wegetnomophobiabecause.A．weareaccustomedtohavingaphoneonusB．weneedourphonestohelpusstoreinformationC．weworrywemaymissoutwhatourfriendsaredoingD．wefearwithoutphoneswewillrunintoalotoftrouble3、Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheabovepassage?A．Inaresearchreport. B．Inafashionbrochure.C．Inasciencetextbook. D．Inapopularsciencemagazine.23．（8分）SpainEnvironmentalProjectFullDescriptionGreenheartTravel?CasitaVerde(GreenHouse)isanincredibleeco-centersituatedinabeautifulvalleynearthevillageofSanJose,Ibiza.ThisgreatMediterraneanislandisrenownedforitsrichcultureandincrediblescenery.CasitaVerdeisconsideredanexperientialeco-educationcenter,andshowcasesthebestpracticesforsustainablelivingandalternativeenergies.Thecenterincludesalmost14acresofworkingfarmlandcreatedtodemonstrateecologicaldevelopmentpoweredbywindandsunenergy.HowYouWillMakeaDifference:—Maintainandimprovethefarmfacilities—Installanalternativeenergysystem—Promoteenvironmentalawarenessamongvisitors—Cookdelicious,organicmealsforvisitors—LearnfarmingthatemphasizestheuseofrenewablenaturalresourcesandtheenrichmentoflocalecosystemAssistwithSundaycommunityvisit/mealsDates:FlexibledatesavailableDuration:1to12weeksCostDetails:feeincludes:housing,fool,medicalinsurance,in-countrystaffsupport,pre-departureorienta-tion,in-countryorientation,24-houremergencycontactAGreatOpportunityfor:Teens/ProfessionalsSkillsNeeded/ExperienceParticipantsshouldhaveanactiveinterestinenvironmentalstudies/ecology,andstrongdesiretocontributetotheinternationalefforttoprotecttheenvironment.Thosewhoareinterestedinitmusthaveextensivehands-onconservationexperienceandbewillingtoliverustically（淳朴地）inanalternativecommunity.SomeknowledgeofSpanishishelpfulbutnotrequired.1、WhatdoweknowaboutCasitaVerde?A．Itcoversabout14acresinsize.B．Itispoweredbyrenewableresources.C．Itisthecenterofabeautifulvalley.D．Itdevelopsitsuniqueculture.2、WhatcanyoudoinCasitaVerde?A．Teachvisitorshowtogroworganicplants.B．Helpthelocalpromoteenvironmentalawareness.C．PrepareorganicmealsforvisitorsonSunday.D．Makeresearchintoanalternativeenergysystem.3、Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A．Travelers.B．Famers.C．Workers.D．Volunteers.24．（8分）WhenIwasaverylittlechild,IrememberwatchingTVandseeingotherchildrensufferinotherpartsoftheworld.Iwouldtalktomyself,“whenIgrowup,whenIcanbecomerich,I’llsavekidsallovertheworld.”Attheageof17,IbeganmycareerhereinAmerica,andby18,Istartedmyfirstcharityorganization.Iwentontoteamupwithotherorganizationsinthefollowingyears,andmet,helped,andevenlostsomeofthemostbeautifulsouls,fromsix-year-oldJasminaAnemawhopassedawayin2010fromleukemia(白血病)—herstoryinspiredthousandstovolunteerasdonors,to2012whenmygrandmotherlostherbattlewithcancer,whichistheveryreasonandthedrivingforcebehindtheClaraLionelFoundation(CLF).We’reallhuman.Andwealljustwantachance:achanceatlife,achanceineducation,achanceatafuture,really.AndatCLF,ourmissionistoimpactasmanylivesaspossible,butitstartswithjustone.Peoplemakeitseemtoohardtodocharitywork.Thetruthis,youdon’thavetoberichtohelpothers.Youdon’tneedtobefamous.Youdon’tevenhavetobecollege-educated.Butitstartswithyourneighbor,thepersonrightnexttoyou,thepersonsittingnexttoyouinclass,thekiddowntheblockinyourneighborhood.Youjustdowhateveryoucantohelpinanywaythatyoucan.Andtoday,Iwanttochallengeeachofyoutomakeacommitmenttohelponeperson,oneorganization,onesituationthattouchesyourheart.Mygrandmotheralwaysusedtosay,“Ifyou’vegotadollar,there’splentytoshare.”1、Whatdidtheauthorwanttodoatayoungage?A．WatchTV. B．Growupquickly.C．Becomewealthy. D．Helpotherchildren.2、WhichofthefollowingdirectlycausedtheauthortocreateanddeveloptheCLF?A．Asix-year-oldkid’srequest.B．Hergrandmother’sdeathofcancer.C．Manyvolunteers’inspirationforit.D．Otherorganizations’encouragement.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inParagraph2referto?A．Achance. B．Alife.C．Atask. D．Anorganization.4、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointhelastparagraph?A．Dolittlethingstohelpthosearoundthem.B．Workveryhardtogetacollegeeducation.C．Challengetheirfriendstoofferhelp.D．Docharityworkwhenyouarerich.25．（10分）AlthoughParisisoftenconsideredthecityofromance,closetoamillionadultswhocallithomearesingle.ManysinglepeoplesaythatFrance’scapitalisoneofthemostdifficultplacestomeetpeople.Thecomplaintsofthislonelygrouphaveinspiredanewphenomenonknownas“supermarketdating”.AtGalerieLafayetteGourmet,singlescanshopformorethanjusttheitemsontheirgrocerylist.Theycanlookforsomeonewhohasblueeyes，brownhair,andis1.8meterstall,orwhatevermaybeontheirromanticshoppinglist.AtthisParislocation,singlepeopleofallagescanscheduletheirshoppingforThursdaynightsbetween6:30and9:00p.m.Whentheywalkthroughthedoor,theypickupapurplebaskettoadvisethattheyarelookingforlove.Theytrytoarriveearlybecausethebasketsdisappearquickly,andthentheyhavetowaitinlinefortheirturntowanderthestoreaisles.Withpurplebasketsinhand,shopperscanconsidertheirromanticoptionswhiletheypickouttheirgroceries.Whentheyarereadytopay,theycangotothecheckoutlineforsingleswhowanttochat.MostofthepeoplewholookforloveinthesupermarketareskepticalofInternetdating.Theyknowthatitiseasytoembellish(美化)one’sappearanceortolieaboutone’sageovertheInternet.Thesupermarket,ontheotherhand,isconsideredasafeandcasualenvironmentinwhichtomeetapotentialmatch.Inaddition,whatonefindsinanother’sgrocerybasketcansayathingortwoaboutthatperson’scharacterorintentions.Buyingpetfoodcanbeaman’swayofshowingapotentialmatchthathehasasensitiveside.Womenwhofilltheirbasketswithlow-fatfoodshowtheirhealthystyleofliving.Thesedaysit’spossibletofindmuchmorethanfoodatagrocerystore.1、WhatdomanysinglepeopleinPairscomplainabout?A．Thedifficultyinfindingamatch.B．Theideaofsupermarketdating.C．Theitemsontheirgrocerylist.D．Theinconvenienceinshopping.2、Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredbutisnotclearlystatedinthesecondparagraph?A．ThedatingsupermarketislocatedinParis.B．ThedatingsupermarketisopenonlyonThursdayevenings.C．Onlysinglepeoplecanshopinthesupermarket.D．Thedatingsupermarkethasverygoodbusiness.3、Howdoloveshoppersmeetoneanother?A．Theyscheduletheirmeetinginadvance.B．Theygothroughaspecialcheckout.C．Theypickouttheirgrocerieswithgreatcare.D．Theydialthephonenumbersontheirshoppingitems.4、WhydothepeoplepreferthesupermarketdatingtoInternetdating?A．Thesupermarketdatingismoreconvenient.B．Thesupermarketdatingismorefun.C．Thesupermarketdatingismoretrustworthy.D．Thesupermarketdatingismoreeconomical.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）BrandonandDerek'smother，BethLash，sharedaFacebookvideoonDec．25，2017．ItcapturedthemomentwhenBandon1hiscardoutloud．OnBrandonLash's24thbirthday，hislittlebrother，Derek，2himwitharatherlargecardfilledwithanevenbigger3．"Ihavealways4you，"Brandonreadsfromthefrontofthecard，5bythisbrother．"Ilovespendingtimewithyou．I'mso6Ihaveyouformybrother．Youhavealwaysbeenthereforme，eventhoughIgetonyournervessometimes．Youwillalwayshaveapieceofmyheart，"Brandoncontinues，openingupthe7．"Andnowyouwillhavemy8，too．Wearea9match．"Brandonreads，10thecardtothefloorandbreakingdowninto11．Brandonhaskidneyreceives12threetimesaweek，andwastoldthathehadbeenrecommendedforthetransplantlist．Unfortunately，hisparentsarenotamatch，but13，hisbrotheris．"Ican'tbelieveDerekwould14somuchallthisforme，"Brandontellsthepublication．"He'sgivingmea15tohaveahealthylifeagain．I16can'tbelieveit'shappening．""I17seeinghimsickandknewsomethingneededtobedonetomakehimhealthyagain．"Derekadds．"NotonlywasIthe18thingtodo，buttheonlythingtodo．He'smybrother．Wedidn'tknow19hecouldbeonthetransplantlist，andIknewIjustwantedmy20brotherback．"1、A．read B．sang C．called D．shouted2、A．provided B．issued C．presented D．supplied3、A．claim B．award C．smile D．surprise4、A．takenchargeof B．lookedupto C．gotholdof D．livedupto5、A．signed B．drawn C．written D．described6、A．thankful B．satisfied C．awkward D．confused7、A．paper B．card C．book D．cover8、A．nerves B．eves C．kidney D．heart9、A．perfect B．possible C．equal D．friendly10、A．losing B．dropping C．throwing D．blowing11、A．screams B．worries C．laughs D．tears12、A．treatments B．experiments C．directions D．observations13、A．finally B．possibly C．luckily D．exactly14、A．advise B．experience C．allow D．sacrifice15、A．chance B．fortune C．accident D．occasion16、A．always B．already C．forever D．still17、A．regretted B．minded C．hated D．opposed18、A．fair B．right C．normal D．real19、A．when B．howlong C．howmuch D．while20、A．lovely B．brave C．honest D．healthy第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27．（15分）Handscaneasilygetcoldinwinter.Wearingglovesmightbeagoodchoice,butsometimesitisnot1．(convenience).However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,2．hadamoredelicatetooltokeeptheirhandswarm:handwarmers.Thereisnoaccuratewrittenrecordabouttheoriginofthistool,buttherearesomelaicsaboutits3．(invent).OnefolkstoryconcernsEmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynasty(581-618)whovisitedJiangsuinthewinter.Duetothebittercold,thelocalofficialaskedtheproducerstomake4．smallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinone’shands.Thusthehandwarmer5．(create).Techniquesforproducingthetoolwere6．(steady)developedintheMingandQingdynasties(1368-1911).Manypoemsandbooksfromthisperiodrecordedpeopleusinghandwarmers.TheDreamoftheRedChamber,theclassicnovelwritten7．CaoXueqinfromtheQingDynasty,alsodescribedamaidwho8．(send)ahandwarmertoLinDaiyuinonechapter.Ancienthandwarmershadvariousdesigns.Roundandsquareshapesarctypical.Someof9．(they)looklikepumpkinsandflowers.Insideahandwarmer,therewere10．(burn)coals,somemixedwithfragranceandgivingoffapleasantsmell.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。StudyingintheUKhavebeenagoodexperienceforme、WhenIfirstarrived,IfindlifeveryhardasIdidn’tknowanybodyhere,butIsoongottoknowotherChinesestudentattheuniversity、LaterIbecameinterestingincommunicatingwithpeoplefromvariouscultures,andImadefewerfriends、Duringmystudy,Ichosetoliveinwithmyclassmatesinthedormitory、Ithinkit’sbetterthanlivinginBritishfamilybecauseIcanmeetpeoplefromdifferentcountrieseasy、Thecourseshereareexcellent、Ienjoythewaytheteachersgivelessons、Weareencouragedtothinkforyourselves,whichisquitedifferentfromthatIhaveexperiencedbefore、64第二节书面表达（满分25分）29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack下学期将作为交换生来你校学习，他想学习传统中国画。请你写封邮件给他建议。内容包括：1.选修你校开设的中国画课程；2.上课时间和地点；3.工具和材料：毛笔、墨和宣纸等；参考词汇：选修课optionalcourse中国画ChinesePainting毛笔Chinesebrush注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、C3、C4、A5、C6、C7、D8、A9、C10、C11、A12、A13、D14、A15、A16、A17、C18、A19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、C2、A3、D4、B5、C22、1、B2、C3、D23、BeforeleavinghisjobinBrooklyn,BrianPeterhadonethinghewantedtodoonhislastday-saythankyoutothecityheloves.Peterdecidedtousethemoneyhemadeforaday’swork,aswellasthe$17peryearheearnedforhisservice,togivebacktohiscommunity.“I'vegotnothingbutgoodthingsfromthecityandthecitizens,”Petersaid.“ItakewhatImakeinadayandaddthat$1136thatthepoliceassociationwasgoingtogiveme,andI’lljustadditupto$500andgetsomegiftcardsforpeople.”Soafterfourteenyears’servingasapoliceofficer,Peterspenthislastdaydoingthat.Usinghisownmoney,PeterpurchasedfivegiftcardsfromTargetandfivegiftcardsfromthegrocerychainCubFoodsworth$50eachandhandedthemouttostrangersinBrooklynCenter.Ittookhimabouttwohourstogiveawaythecardsandthathecouldputsmilesonalotofpeople’sfaces,includingonewomanhestoppedafternoticingtheconditionofhercar.“Hercarwasreallyoldandreallydamaged.Isawherwindshieldwiperswerestuckintheupposition,”Peterrecalled.“IexplainedwhatIwasdoingandgaveheragiftcard,andimmediately,shelitupwithasmile.”Oncepeopleovercametheinitialshockofwhathewasdoing,Petersaidhereceivedalotmorehugsthatday.MoniqueDrier,whostayedwithPeter,saidPeterhasalwayswantedtogivebackanddidn’treallywanttheattention.“Hedidn’tevenhaveagoing-awayparty,”Driersaid.Peter,whostartedhisnewjobthreedaysago,saidhestillwantedtocontinuegivingbacktothecommunity.“Communityserviceisextremelyimportant,andwhenyou’refortunateinlife,youshouldgivebacktootherswhoaren’tasfortunateasyou,”Petersaid.“That’swhatmakestheworldgoround.”17、WecanlearnfromthepassagethatPeter______.A．decidedtoretirefromhispositionasapoliceofficerB．wasinterestedinmakingfriendswithsomestrangersC．showedhiskindnesstostrangersbeforeleavinghisjobD．earnedtendollarsayearforhisserviceasapoliceofficer5、Thewomaninacarismentionedinthepassageinordertoshow____.A．howPeter’sgiftcardinfluencedherattitudeB．howPeteraddedhappinessintoothers’dailylifeC．howPeterfoundothersintroubleandhelpedthemD．howPeterreceivedhugsfromthosewhoweregrateful18、HowdoesPeterthinktheworldcangoroundaccordingtothepassage?A．Byinvolvingotherincommunityservice.B．Bysharingwhatwehavewiththeunfortunate.C．Bygivingrewardstothosewhohelpothers.D．Byofferingnewjobstounfortunatepeople.16、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Apoliceofficerknewhowtocheeruppeopleintrouble.B．Peterspenthislastdaygivinggiftcardstostrangers.C．ThebestwaytohelpacommunitycanbelearntfromPeter.D．Peterreturnedwhatheearnedinhisworktothepolicestation.

参考答案1、A13、B9、C17、D5、D18、B16、A13、A9、C17、A18、D114、D19、D184、C18、Ddriftapart☞B项becomedisconnected。89、D90、B1172、C139、A1259、D92、A890、B906、C1172、A139、D69、C70、B703、B99、C707、D73、C708、C706、A703、D99、B110、B171、A1713、C161、D1717、C158、A1718、B1716、D1713、A161、B50、D41、D413、C47、C292、C44、A418、A291、A413、D47、C184、C120、D1203、C117、A1136、B115、B1137、C1206、D1203、C117、D105、C161、D1613、A169、C1617、D115、C1429、A1428、B1613、B169、A89、C90、A1172、B139、D1259、C92、D890、B906、A1172、A139、C69、D70、B703、A99、C707、D73、Cabadattitude☞D选项Thosewhosufferfromdepressionholdnegativeattitudes.99、C110、D171、C1713、B161、D1717、Churtherfeelingsverybadly☞A选项sad☞关键词hurt和crying。184、B120、C1203、D117、D1136、A115、B1137、C1206、D1203、C117、A1136、A1137、C11247、A1149、D11359、C1140、C11249、D11261、C11247、A1149、B169、C170、D1703、B199、C1707、C173、A1708、A1706、B1703、C199、D1143、A1144、A11435、C1840、B11308、A1147、B11439、C11446、D11435、B1840、C162、A120、D1203、B117、A1136、B115、C1137、A1206、B根据中心句总结概括写作目的☞B选项Torecallthejoyandfreedomshehasenjoyedthankstoriding.11223、D1138、B11374、D1137、C11257、C11222、B11223、DEithermanwillabolishwar,orwarwillabolishman.☞A选项Itmustbeabolishedifmanwantstosurvive..☞关键词abolish。1135、B11269、D1132、C转述了文章内容☞B选项wasshorterbytwocentimeters.1136、B1137、A11247、D1149、BtovoicetheiropinionsbravelyC选项☞关键词speaktotheschoolboard.11247、C1149、A169、B170、C1703、D199、A1707、D173、B1708、A1706、D1703、C199、B888、D891、B8913、C899、A8917、C895、B8918、B8916、A8913、D899、A1259、D890、A8903、C891、B8904、B890、C8901、B8902、A8903、C891、C11716、C11717、D117157、B11711、D117159、B11720、C117160、B117176、D117157、D11711、C1256、B970、D9703、A1278、B9707、C973、C9708、D9706、A9703、A1278、BTheydoseemcuriousaboutbeingwithhumans（他们真的对和人类相处好奇）.☞A选项Theydothisoutofcuriosity（它们这样做是出于好奇）其实A项就是对文中的内容的另一种表述。故答案选A。11715、C细节理解题。第四段中“Theadviceisthatdolphinsshouldbegivenenoughperiodsoftimethroughoutthedaywhentheyarenotexposedtotourism.“Permittedinteractionsshouldnotbetoodisturbingtothedolphinssincetherecouldbemothersandcalves(幼崽）presentindolphingroups.Thereshouldalsobeeducationalcampaignsaboutthecreaturesandwhatislikelytocausedangertothem.”由此可知要给海豚足够的白天时间让它们不和人们接触，故D是错误的。与海豚接触不应该惊扰到它们，因为在群里可能有小海豚和准妈妈，故A是错误的。要教育人们了解海豚及要知道可能会对他们造成危险。故C是正确的。故选C项。11720、D推理判断题。最后一句：但是如果我们要欣赏这些了不起的动物，而不仅仅是为了娱乐而使用它们，那么我们必须仔细监测全球范围内的“海豚游泳”行业。从本句可知要仔细监测它就是因为如果不加以适当的控制，会伤害到海豚。故选D117207、A9058、D117208、D117206、C117203、B12415、D920、A921、A9141、B929、D9144、A925、D9218、C9143、B9141、D929、A8904、D8901、C89013、D8909、A89017、D8905、C89018、B89016、A89013、A8909、B9048、C9061、B90613、D9069、C90617、A9065、D90429、C90428、C90613、D9069、D11716、A11717、B117157、A11711、D117159、B11720、B117160、A117176、D117157、D11711、B1256、C970、B9703、C1278、A9707、D973、C9708、B9706、B9703、B1278、C690、C670、D6703、B699、C6707、D673、A6708、B6706、D6703、B699、A707、D708、D7064、C709、C7084、D708、A7081、D7063、C7064、D709、D7026、A7027、C70172、A7039、A70259、B7030、C70174、C70186、D70172、B7039、B969、D970、B9703、A999、C9707、D973、A9708、C9706、A9703、C999、C7055、B7071、A70713、A7061、D70717、B7058、B70718、D70716、C70713、B7061、C730、A721、C7141、A727、D7144、D724、B7218、D7143、C7141、D727、B7084、A7081、C70813、B7068、D70817、C7065、A70818、A70816、C70813、A7068、B7048、D7061、B70613、B7069、C70617、A7065、B70429、