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吉林市2020-2021学年度初中毕业年级中考模拟试题(一)

英语

本试卷包括四道大题,共8页。全卷满分100分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本

试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴

在条形码区域内。

2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答

题无效。

一、基础知识(共15分)

I.句意填词根据上下文提示填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)

1.Everycoinhastwo.Youshouldusemobilephonesinaproperway.

2.Asweknow,Mayisthemonthofayear.

3.Ifstospeakloudlyinpublic.

4.Lookleftandrighttomakesureit'ssafebeforeyougothestreet.

5.It'sagoodhabittohandsbeforemeals.

II.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(10分)

6.Look,Tom,ipadthatIboughtlastyearisn9tworkingproperly.

A.aB.anC.the

7.Tiltakeofthecameras,oneisformybrother,theotherisforJim.

A.eitherB.bothC.all

8.AgirlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.

A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.threeyearsold

9.一Isthatyourteacher?

-ThatbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.maynot

10.BeijingandZhangjiakouapplyingtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesin

2013.

A.beginB.beganC.havebegun

11.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneedsiteveryday.

A.practicetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeaking

12.Whenyouleavethereadingroom,youshouldremembertothelights.

A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff

13.Hisnewbooknextmonth.

A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublished

14.—Whatareyoulookingfor?

—Pmlookingfortheringmyhusbandboughtmelastyear.

A.thatB.whoC.whom

15.—CanyoutellmetotraveltoDalian?

—Abouttwohoursbyplane.

A.howlongittakesB.whatIshouldtakeC.howmuchitcosts

二、交际运用(共15分)

III.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,是对话完整。(方框中有一个选项是多余的)(5分)

(ChenXiischattingwithhere-pal(网友),David,onwechat)

D:Hi,howisitgoingthesedays?

C:Prettygood.WecelebratedourDragonBoatFestivallastweek.

D:DragonBoatFestival?16

C:TorememberanancientChinesepoet.

D:Howdoyouusuallycelebrateit?

C:17____.Butthisyear,wedidsomethingmoreinteresting.

D:Whatdidyoudo?

C:OurschoolhadaDragonBoatrace.

D:18____,Whowontherace?

C:Ourclass.

D:19

C:Thanksalot.IhopeyoucancometoChinasometime.

D:20____.I'minterestedinChinesetraditions.Tellmemoreaboutthemnexttime.

C:OK.Iwill.Seeyou.

D:Seeyou.

A.Weusuallyeatricedumplingsonthatday.

B.Whatisit?

C.Whatdoyoucelebrateitfor?

D.Soundsinteresting!

E.Ihopeso.

F.Congratulations!

IV.补全对话根据对话内容,在空白处填写适当的话语,使对话完整并符合逻辑。(每空

词数不限)(10分)

A:Hi,Bill.You'rereadingthenovelagain.

B:Yes,Tom.Tilneverbetiredofit.

A:21.?

B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.

A:Really?22.?

B:CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.Whataboutyou?

A:23..Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Please

letmehavealookatit.

B:Ok,hereyouare!Whatdoyouthink,ofthisnovel?

A:24..Ihaven'tseensuchanovelfbrlong.Where

didyoubuyit?

B:InJiangnanBookshop.

A:Idon'tknowwhereitis.25.?

B:No,only10minutes5walkfromhere,nexttothePeople'sCinema.

A:Oh,Isee.Tmgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!

B:You'rewelcome.

三、阅读(共50分)

V.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母序号填入答题卡上的相应位置。

(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)

短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)

A.trueB.leftC.afterD.angryE.pieceF.but

G.beforeH.thousandI.readyJ.tumingK.plansL.mistakes

YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Thecoupleworkedandsaved,making

26.fortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotraveltotheUSA.Ithadtakenyearsbefore

theysavedenoughmoneyandgoteverything27.forthetrip.

Thewholefamilywasexcitedabouttheirnewlife.However,sevendays28.theyleft

fortheUSA,theyoungestsonwasbittenbyadog.Thedoctortreatedtheboy,29.there

wasapossibilityofrabies(狂犬号声).Theywouldbekeptawayfromothersfbrfourteendays.

Thefamily'sdreamcouldnotcome30..Theywouldnotbeabletomakethetripto

Americaastheyhadplanned.Watchingtheshipleave-withouttheClarkfamily,thefatherwas

quite31.withbothhissonandGodfortheirbadluck.

Fivedayslater,a32.ofsadnewsspreadthroughoutScotland-thestrongand

powerfulship,Titanic,hadgonedown,takingovertwo33.peoplewithit.TheClark

familywastohavebeenonthatship,butbecausethesonwasbittenbyadog,theywere

34.behindinScotland.

WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hethankedhissonforsavingthefamily.Hethankedthe

Godfor35.abadthingintoagoodone.

Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthingshappenforareason.

VI.阅读理解(40分)

(A)

TherearefiftystatesintheUnitedStates.ThelargestinpopulationisCalifornia,thelargestin

areaisAlaska.AlaskaisthesmallestinpopulationandRhodeIslandisthesmallestinsize.The

oldeststatesaretheonesalongtheAtlanticcoast.TheneweststatesareAlaskaandHawaii.

Alaskaisalsothecoldeststate.CaliforniaandFloridaarethewarmer.Henryandhisfamilylivein

Seattle,abigcity,onthePacificcoast.ButLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,alsoonthePacific

coast,arelargerthanSeattle.Henry'scousin,Susan,livesinNewYork.Itisthelargestcityinthe

UnitedStates.ThousandsofpeoplevisitNewYorkeachyear.Themostimportantcityinthe

UnitedStatesisWashington,D.C.Itisthecapital,butitismuchsmallerthanNewYork.

36.HowmanystatesarethereintheU.S.A.?

A.FiveB.Forty-Five.C.FiftyD.Fifteen.

37.Whichstateisthelargestinpopulation?

A.California.B.Rhode-Island.C.AlaskaD.LosAngeles.

38.Whichstateistheoldest,thenewest,andthesmallestinpopulation?

A.RhodeIsland.B.Seattle.C.SanFrancisco.D.Alaska.

39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongthePacificcoast.

B.Washingtonisthemostimportantandthelargestcity.

C.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.

D.Henry'scousinlivesintheSeattle.

40.WhyisWashington,D.C.themostimportantAmericancity?

Because.

A.itisthelargestcityB.itisthelargestinpopulation

C.itisthemostbeautifulcityD.itisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates

(B)

Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsfbrthefuture.Theseskillscan

helpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingaresomenecessaryskills.

★Managingmoney

Youoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents,andyoumayspenditasyoulike.Youcan

makealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don'twaste.

★Washingandcleaning

Doinglaundrycorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,and

thencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.

Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops(抹布)andsoon.Ifyouoftendo

morecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.

★Cookingyourfavoritemeals

YoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeaIs.Firstaskyourparentsforhelp

todecideonthemenuandingredients,andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanup

thekitchentogether.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)

41.Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsforteensforthefuture.

42.Teensshouldmanagemoneybysavingmoneyasmuchastheycan.

43.Beforetheywashclothes,teensshouldfirstcheckthepocketsoftheclothes.

44.Thepeoplearoundwillfeeluncomfortableifteensdomorecleaning.

45.Parentscanhelpteensdecideonthemenuandingredientstocookmeals.

(C)

Fivestudentswentoutforaone-weektripinthecountryside.Whentheyreturned,thegroup

leaderwroteareportabouteachstudent._

A.Hewasgettingonverywelluntilhehurthisfootonthethirdday.HedidnTtakepartin

mostoftheactivitiesinthesecondhalfoftheweek.

B.Sheenjoyedherself,butfounditverydifficulttogetupinthemorningandoftenkeptthe

otherswaiting.

C.Afutureleader.Healwayswantedtobefirsttotryanewactivity.Hewasverykindand

helpfultothosewhohaddifficulties.

D.Shewasveryshyandeasilyfrightened.Itwashardforhertomakefriends.Fmnotsureifshe

enjoyedthetripverymuch-

E.Hetookpartinonlyafewactivities.Hemissedhomeverymuch.Hegavemethe

impression卸象)一hedidn'treallywanttobewithus.

请把下面五位同学的感受与上面领队对他们的评价相匹配。(5分)

46.Thefoodwassoterrible.Imissedmyparentssomuch.HowcomfortablewhenIwasathome!

47.Whatapity!Everythingwasgoingwell,andthenIhurtmyself.Thelastfewdayswerequite

boring.

48.1lovethiskindoftrip!Ialwayshadsomenewthingstodoandlearn.Itwasgreatfunhelping

organizeactivities.

49.Theywantedmetogetoutofbedveryearly,andbereadyfortheday'sactivitiessoon.Then

theygotangrywhenIkeptthemwaiting.

50.1wasoftenverylonely.Ihadproblemsmakingfriends.Someoftheactivitiesweredangerous.

IthinkImadethemistakeofgoingonthistrip.

(D)

Thereisalotofsaltontheearth,anditmixesverywellwithwater.Thereissomesaltinallwater.

Wateronthelandrunsintolakesandrivers.Theseriversrunintotheseasandoceans.

51..Someoftheoceanwatermovesintotheairandclouds.Itevaporates(蒸发).Salt

cannotevaporate.52.

53.Oceanwaterisabout3.5%(threeandahalfpercent)salt.Someseashavemoresalt

thanothers.

Somelakesdonothavearivertocarrythewaterandsaltaway.Someofthewaterleavesthe

lakes.Itevaporates,butthesaltcannot.54.Therearetwofamouslakeslikethis.They

aretheDeadSeaintheMiddleEastandGreatSaltLakeinthestateofUtah(犹他州)inthe

UnitedStates.55.

A.Thewaterintheoceanshasmoresaltthanriverwater.

B.Theselakesareverysalty.

C.Theycarryalittlesaltwiththem

D.TheyaremuchsaltierthantheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)andthePacificOcean.

E.Itstaysintheocean.

(E)

It'sabigchallengeforyoutocompleteanypersonalgoalintime.Anditalwaysseemsthatyou

won'thaveenoughtimetofinishallyouneedtodo.Doyouknowthewaytomaketimeforyour

goal?Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.

56.__________

Remembernottotakeontoomanygoalsatatime,oryourenergywillbeusedupsoon.Onceone

goalisfinished,youcangotothenextone.Setatleastagoalpermonth.

57.__________

Youhavemorethanonethingtocomplete.Ifyouputallthethingsbeforeyourgoal,youwon't

everfindthetimeforit.Ifyouputyourgoalatthefirstplace,you'llmaketimeforit.

58.__________

It'simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.Ifyouwanttobeslim,forexample,youjust

needtodevelopthehabitforyourhealth-walkingeachday,drinkingmorewater,eatingfruitand

vegetablesinsteadofjunksnacks.

59.__________

Trytosetatimewhenyouwon'tbedisturbed(打扰).Ifyouaredisturbedfromtimetotime,you

reallydon*thavethetimetohelpout.Soyoumustshutyourdoorwhenworkingonthemost

importanttasks.Ifso,youwillgetthemdonebetter.

60.__________

Inyourdailylife,therearemanythingswastingyourtime,suchaswatchingdramaseriesand

goingtobars.Ifyoudon'tdothem,itwon'tmakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.Sostopdoing

themtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.

Ifyoufollowtheabove,youwillsucceedinachievingyourgoal.

(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分)

A.Prioritize(优先处理)theMostImportantThing

B.FocusonOneThingataTime

C.StopWastingTime

D.ShutYourDoor

E.KeepYourGoalSimple

(b)根据短文内容,完成下面的表格(每空一词)。(5分)

HowtoMaketheTimeforYourPersonalGoals

Somehelpfultips•Onegoalatime,oryoumay61._________upyourenergy.

•Setatleastagoalpermonth.

•Don'tputotherthingsbeforeyourgoal.

•Ifyourgoalcomesfirst,you'llmaketimeforit.

•Ifsimportantnottomakeyourgoaldifficult.

•Togetslim,youneedtodevelopahealthy62._________

•Youneedtosetatimetoavoidbeingdisturbed.

•Keepyourdoor63._________ifyouwanttogetthegoalsdone

better.

•Manythingsarejustawasteoftimelikewatchingdramaseriesand

goingtobars.

•Itwon't64.________yourlifealotifyoudon'tdothem.

•Stopthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.

ConclusionYouwillachieveyourgoal65.________ifyoufollowtheabove.

(F)

What'sforLunch

AcrosstheUnitedStates,educators,parentsandeven

governmentofficialsarenowturningtheirattentiontoonething:

gettingkidstoeatright.Inthenextfewmonths,theUSCongress

(美国国会)willtakeacloselookatwhatthenation's53middle

schoolchildrenareeating.Theythoughtitwouldbeachanceto

improvethehealthofAmericankids.

ManyUSschoolsarestartingtoreplacethejunkfood(垃圾食品)withhealthysnacksand

drinks.InLosAngelesandCaliforniasoda(苏打水)wasbanned(被禁售)inschoollastyear.

Vendingmachinesofferjuiceandwateronly.

LisaKingeryhasstartedaprograminNewYorkCity.Intheprogram,kidslearntocook

goodfoodsinclasswiththeirteacher.Inthisway,theyaretaughtthatnutritiousfoodscantaste

goodaswell.

ThirteenpercentofAmericanchildrenarefat.Thiswillleadtoserioushealthproblems

nowandinthefuture.Unhealthyeatinghabitisthemaincauseofchildobesity.

Allschoolcafeteriasnowofferfruitsandvegetables,butmostkidsdon'ttouchthestuff.

Manykidsjustlikehamburgersoffries(油炸食品).Vendingmachinesareanothertemptation(诱

惑)atschool.Mostarefilledwithhigh-fatfoodslikechips,cookiesandicecream.Manykids

saytheyjustcan'trefusethosethings.

Actually,somekidsintheUnitedStatesaresousedtoeatingjunkfoodthattheydon't

knowwhatnutritiousfoodslooklike.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)

66.WhataretheUniteStateseducators,parentsandevengovernmentpayingattentionto?

67.HowmanyAmericanchildrenarefat?

68.IsitrightthatmanyUSschoolsarestartingtoreplacethejunkfoodwithhealthysnacksand

drinks?

69.AreallkidsintheUSsousedtoeatingjunkfoodthattheydon'tknowwhatnutritiousfood

looklike?

70.Whatisthemaincauseofchildobesity?

四、书面表达(20分)

VII.A.水上公园为青少年提供有趣的假日工作机会,如果你对此感兴趣并希望在假期丰

富自己的生活,请仔细阅读并完成下面的招聘广告,每空一词。(5分)

INTERESTINGVACATIONJOBSFORTEENAGERS

■一HelpoutatChildren'sWaterPark

Areyou___71___atwatersports?Doyoulikekids?Canyou

speakEnglish?

Weneedyoungpeople___72___cantalktothevisitorsatthe

Parkandshowthemaround.Wealsolookforpeoplewhocan

___73___kidstoswimandplaywatergames___74____them.

TherearealsosomeanimalsintheWaterParkthatneedcare

andattention.

Doyouliketohavethis___75___job?Ifyoudo,pleasewriteandtellusaboutyour

experiences.YoumaycallMs.Smithat720-8491.

B.生活中总有些人让我们终生难忘,他们做过的事,他们说过的话,我们会温暖一生。无

论经过多久,那份爱会一直在记忆中流淌。请你以Anunforgettableperson为题,写一篇短

文,表达你的感激之情。(15分)

内容包括:

1.在你的记忆中你要感谢的人。

2.你和他之间发生的难以忘怀的一个爱的故事。

3.表达感激之情。

注意:

I.文章的整体连贯;语句优美;字迹工整。

2.90词左右。

参考答案

一、基础知识

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