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吉林市2020-2021学年度初中毕业年级中考模拟试题(一)
英语
本试卷包括四道大题,共8页。全卷满分100分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本
试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴
在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答
题无效。
一、基础知识(共15分)
I.句意填词根据上下文提示填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
1.Everycoinhastwo.Youshouldusemobilephonesinaproperway.
2.Asweknow,Mayisthemonthofayear.
3.Ifstospeakloudlyinpublic.
4.Lookleftandrighttomakesureit'ssafebeforeyougothestreet.
5.It'sagoodhabittohandsbeforemeals.
II.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(10分)
6.Look,Tom,ipadthatIboughtlastyearisn9tworkingproperly.
A.aB.anC.the
7.Tiltakeofthecameras,oneisformybrother,theotherisforJim.
A.eitherB.bothC.all
8.AgirlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.
A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.threeyearsold
9.一Isthatyourteacher?
-ThatbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.maynot
10.BeijingandZhangjiakouapplyingtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesin
2013.
A.beginB.beganC.havebegun
11.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneedsiteveryday.
A.practicetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeaking
12.Whenyouleavethereadingroom,youshouldremembertothelights.
A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff
13.Hisnewbooknextmonth.
A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublished
14.—Whatareyoulookingfor?
—Pmlookingfortheringmyhusbandboughtmelastyear.
A.thatB.whoC.whom
15.—CanyoutellmetotraveltoDalian?
—Abouttwohoursbyplane.
A.howlongittakesB.whatIshouldtakeC.howmuchitcosts
二、交际运用(共15分)
III.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,是对话完整。(方框中有一个选项是多余的)(5分)
(ChenXiischattingwithhere-pal(网友),David,onwechat)
D:Hi,howisitgoingthesedays?
C:Prettygood.WecelebratedourDragonBoatFestivallastweek.
D:DragonBoatFestival?16
C:TorememberanancientChinesepoet.
D:Howdoyouusuallycelebrateit?
C:17____.Butthisyear,wedidsomethingmoreinteresting.
D:Whatdidyoudo?
C:OurschoolhadaDragonBoatrace.
D:18____,Whowontherace?
C:Ourclass.
D:19
C:Thanksalot.IhopeyoucancometoChinasometime.
D:20____.I'minterestedinChinesetraditions.Tellmemoreaboutthemnexttime.
C:OK.Iwill.Seeyou.
D:Seeyou.
A.Weusuallyeatricedumplingsonthatday.
B.Whatisit?
C.Whatdoyoucelebrateitfor?
D.Soundsinteresting!
E.Ihopeso.
F.Congratulations!
IV.补全对话根据对话内容,在空白处填写适当的话语,使对话完整并符合逻辑。(每空
词数不限)(10分)
A:Hi,Bill.You'rereadingthenovelagain.
B:Yes,Tom.Tilneverbetiredofit.
A:21.?
B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.
A:Really?22.?
B:CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.Whataboutyou?
A:23..Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Please
letmehavealookatit.
B:Ok,hereyouare!Whatdoyouthink,ofthisnovel?
A:24..Ihaven'tseensuchanovelfbrlong.Where
didyoubuyit?
B:InJiangnanBookshop.
A:Idon'tknowwhereitis.25.?
B:No,only10minutes5walkfromhere,nexttothePeople'sCinema.
A:Oh,Isee.Tmgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!
B:You'rewelcome.
三、阅读(共50分)
V.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母序号填入答题卡上的相应位置。
(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
A.trueB.leftC.afterD.angryE.pieceF.but
G.beforeH.thousandI.readyJ.tumingK.plansL.mistakes
YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Thecoupleworkedandsaved,making
26.fortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotraveltotheUSA.Ithadtakenyearsbefore
theysavedenoughmoneyandgoteverything27.forthetrip.
Thewholefamilywasexcitedabouttheirnewlife.However,sevendays28.theyleft
fortheUSA,theyoungestsonwasbittenbyadog.Thedoctortreatedtheboy,29.there
wasapossibilityofrabies(狂犬号声).Theywouldbekeptawayfromothersfbrfourteendays.
Thefamily'sdreamcouldnotcome30..Theywouldnotbeabletomakethetripto
Americaastheyhadplanned.Watchingtheshipleave-withouttheClarkfamily,thefatherwas
quite31.withbothhissonandGodfortheirbadluck.
Fivedayslater,a32.ofsadnewsspreadthroughoutScotland-thestrongand
powerfulship,Titanic,hadgonedown,takingovertwo33.peoplewithit.TheClark
familywastohavebeenonthatship,butbecausethesonwasbittenbyadog,theywere
34.behindinScotland.
WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hethankedhissonforsavingthefamily.Hethankedthe
Godfor35.abadthingintoagoodone.
Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthingshappenforareason.
VI.阅读理解(40分)
(A)
TherearefiftystatesintheUnitedStates.ThelargestinpopulationisCalifornia,thelargestin
areaisAlaska.AlaskaisthesmallestinpopulationandRhodeIslandisthesmallestinsize.The
oldeststatesaretheonesalongtheAtlanticcoast.TheneweststatesareAlaskaandHawaii.
Alaskaisalsothecoldeststate.CaliforniaandFloridaarethewarmer.Henryandhisfamilylivein
Seattle,abigcity,onthePacificcoast.ButLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,alsoonthePacific
coast,arelargerthanSeattle.Henry'scousin,Susan,livesinNewYork.Itisthelargestcityinthe
UnitedStates.ThousandsofpeoplevisitNewYorkeachyear.Themostimportantcityinthe
UnitedStatesisWashington,D.C.Itisthecapital,butitismuchsmallerthanNewYork.
36.HowmanystatesarethereintheU.S.A.?
A.FiveB.Forty-Five.C.FiftyD.Fifteen.
37.Whichstateisthelargestinpopulation?
A.California.B.Rhode-Island.C.AlaskaD.LosAngeles.
38.Whichstateistheoldest,thenewest,andthesmallestinpopulation?
A.RhodeIsland.B.Seattle.C.SanFrancisco.D.Alaska.
39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheoldeststatesaretheonesalongthePacificcoast.
B.Washingtonisthemostimportantandthelargestcity.
C.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.
D.Henry'scousinlivesintheSeattle.
40.WhyisWashington,D.C.themostimportantAmericancity?
Because.
A.itisthelargestcityB.itisthelargestinpopulation
C.itisthemostbeautifulcityD.itisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates
(B)
Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsfbrthefuture.Theseskillscan
helpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingaresomenecessaryskills.
★Managingmoney
Youoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents,andyoumayspenditasyoulike.Youcan
makealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don'twaste.
★Washingandcleaning
Doinglaundrycorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,and
thencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.
Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops(抹布)andsoon.Ifyouoftendo
morecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.
★Cookingyourfavoritemeals
YoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeaIs.Firstaskyourparentsforhelp
todecideonthemenuandingredients,andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanup
thekitchentogether.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)
41.Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsforteensforthefuture.
42.Teensshouldmanagemoneybysavingmoneyasmuchastheycan.
43.Beforetheywashclothes,teensshouldfirstcheckthepocketsoftheclothes.
44.Thepeoplearoundwillfeeluncomfortableifteensdomorecleaning.
45.Parentscanhelpteensdecideonthemenuandingredientstocookmeals.
(C)
Fivestudentswentoutforaone-weektripinthecountryside.Whentheyreturned,thegroup
leaderwroteareportabouteachstudent._
A.Hewasgettingonverywelluntilhehurthisfootonthethirdday.HedidnTtakepartin
mostoftheactivitiesinthesecondhalfoftheweek.
B.Sheenjoyedherself,butfounditverydifficulttogetupinthemorningandoftenkeptthe
otherswaiting.
C.Afutureleader.Healwayswantedtobefirsttotryanewactivity.Hewasverykindand
helpfultothosewhohaddifficulties.
D.Shewasveryshyandeasilyfrightened.Itwashardforhertomakefriends.Fmnotsureifshe
enjoyedthetripverymuch-
E.Hetookpartinonlyafewactivities.Hemissedhomeverymuch.Hegavemethe
impression卸象)一hedidn'treallywanttobewithus.
请把下面五位同学的感受与上面领队对他们的评价相匹配。(5分)
46.Thefoodwassoterrible.Imissedmyparentssomuch.HowcomfortablewhenIwasathome!
47.Whatapity!Everythingwasgoingwell,andthenIhurtmyself.Thelastfewdayswerequite
boring.
48.1lovethiskindoftrip!Ialwayshadsomenewthingstodoandlearn.Itwasgreatfunhelping
organizeactivities.
49.Theywantedmetogetoutofbedveryearly,andbereadyfortheday'sactivitiessoon.Then
theygotangrywhenIkeptthemwaiting.
50.1wasoftenverylonely.Ihadproblemsmakingfriends.Someoftheactivitiesweredangerous.
IthinkImadethemistakeofgoingonthistrip.
(D)
Thereisalotofsaltontheearth,anditmixesverywellwithwater.Thereissomesaltinallwater.
Wateronthelandrunsintolakesandrivers.Theseriversrunintotheseasandoceans.
51..Someoftheoceanwatermovesintotheairandclouds.Itevaporates(蒸发).Salt
cannotevaporate.52.
53.Oceanwaterisabout3.5%(threeandahalfpercent)salt.Someseashavemoresalt
thanothers.
Somelakesdonothavearivertocarrythewaterandsaltaway.Someofthewaterleavesthe
lakes.Itevaporates,butthesaltcannot.54.Therearetwofamouslakeslikethis.They
aretheDeadSeaintheMiddleEastandGreatSaltLakeinthestateofUtah(犹他州)inthe
UnitedStates.55.
A.Thewaterintheoceanshasmoresaltthanriverwater.
B.Theselakesareverysalty.
C.Theycarryalittlesaltwiththem
D.TheyaremuchsaltierthantheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)andthePacificOcean.
E.Itstaysintheocean.
(E)
It'sabigchallengeforyoutocompleteanypersonalgoalintime.Anditalwaysseemsthatyou
won'thaveenoughtimetofinishallyouneedtodo.Doyouknowthewaytomaketimeforyour
goal?Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.
56.__________
Remembernottotakeontoomanygoalsatatime,oryourenergywillbeusedupsoon.Onceone
goalisfinished,youcangotothenextone.Setatleastagoalpermonth.
57.__________
Youhavemorethanonethingtocomplete.Ifyouputallthethingsbeforeyourgoal,youwon't
everfindthetimeforit.Ifyouputyourgoalatthefirstplace,you'llmaketimeforit.
58.__________
It'simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.Ifyouwanttobeslim,forexample,youjust
needtodevelopthehabitforyourhealth-walkingeachday,drinkingmorewater,eatingfruitand
vegetablesinsteadofjunksnacks.
59.__________
Trytosetatimewhenyouwon'tbedisturbed(打扰).Ifyouaredisturbedfromtimetotime,you
reallydon*thavethetimetohelpout.Soyoumustshutyourdoorwhenworkingonthemost
importanttasks.Ifso,youwillgetthemdonebetter.
60.__________
Inyourdailylife,therearemanythingswastingyourtime,suchaswatchingdramaseriesand
goingtobars.Ifyoudon'tdothem,itwon'tmakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.Sostopdoing
themtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.
Ifyoufollowtheabove,youwillsucceedinachievingyourgoal.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分)
A.Prioritize(优先处理)theMostImportantThing
B.FocusonOneThingataTime
C.StopWastingTime
D.ShutYourDoor
E.KeepYourGoalSimple
(b)根据短文内容,完成下面的表格(每空一词)。(5分)
HowtoMaketheTimeforYourPersonalGoals
Somehelpfultips•Onegoalatime,oryoumay61._________upyourenergy.
•Setatleastagoalpermonth.
•Don'tputotherthingsbeforeyourgoal.
•Ifyourgoalcomesfirst,you'llmaketimeforit.
•Ifsimportantnottomakeyourgoaldifficult.
•Togetslim,youneedtodevelopahealthy62._________
•Youneedtosetatimetoavoidbeingdisturbed.
•Keepyourdoor63._________ifyouwanttogetthegoalsdone
better.
•Manythingsarejustawasteoftimelikewatchingdramaseriesand
goingtobars.
•Itwon't64.________yourlifealotifyoudon'tdothem.
•Stopthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.
ConclusionYouwillachieveyourgoal65.________ifyoufollowtheabove.
(F)
What'sforLunch
AcrosstheUnitedStates,educators,parentsandeven
governmentofficialsarenowturningtheirattentiontoonething:
gettingkidstoeatright.Inthenextfewmonths,theUSCongress
(美国国会)willtakeacloselookatwhatthenation's53middle
schoolchildrenareeating.Theythoughtitwouldbeachanceto
improvethehealthofAmericankids.
ManyUSschoolsarestartingtoreplacethejunkfood(垃圾食品)withhealthysnacksand
drinks.InLosAngelesandCaliforniasoda(苏打水)wasbanned(被禁售)inschoollastyear.
Vendingmachinesofferjuiceandwateronly.
LisaKingeryhasstartedaprograminNewYorkCity.Intheprogram,kidslearntocook
goodfoodsinclasswiththeirteacher.Inthisway,theyaretaughtthatnutritiousfoodscantaste
goodaswell.
ThirteenpercentofAmericanchildrenarefat.Thiswillleadtoserioushealthproblems
nowandinthefuture.Unhealthyeatinghabitisthemaincauseofchildobesity.
Allschoolcafeteriasnowofferfruitsandvegetables,butmostkidsdon'ttouchthestuff.
Manykidsjustlikehamburgersoffries(油炸食品).Vendingmachinesareanothertemptation(诱
惑)atschool.Mostarefilledwithhigh-fatfoodslikechips,cookiesandicecream.Manykids
saytheyjustcan'trefusethosethings.
Actually,somekidsintheUnitedStatesaresousedtoeatingjunkfoodthattheydon't
knowwhatnutritiousfoodslooklike.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
66.WhataretheUniteStateseducators,parentsandevengovernmentpayingattentionto?
67.HowmanyAmericanchildrenarefat?
68.IsitrightthatmanyUSschoolsarestartingtoreplacethejunkfoodwithhealthysnacksand
drinks?
69.AreallkidsintheUSsousedtoeatingjunkfoodthattheydon'tknowwhatnutritiousfood
looklike?
70.Whatisthemaincauseofchildobesity?
四、书面表达(20分)
VII.A.水上公园为青少年提供有趣的假日工作机会,如果你对此感兴趣并希望在假期丰
富自己的生活,请仔细阅读并完成下面的招聘广告,每空一词。(5分)
INTERESTINGVACATIONJOBSFORTEENAGERS
■一HelpoutatChildren'sWaterPark
Areyou___71___atwatersports?Doyoulikekids?Canyou
speakEnglish?
Weneedyoungpeople___72___cantalktothevisitorsatthe
Parkandshowthemaround.Wealsolookforpeoplewhocan
___73___kidstoswimandplaywatergames___74____them.
TherearealsosomeanimalsintheWaterParkthatneedcare
andattention.
Doyouliketohavethis___75___job?Ifyoudo,pleasewriteandtellusaboutyour
experiences.YoumaycallMs.Smithat720-8491.
B.生活中总有些人让我们终生难忘,他们做过的事,他们说过的话,我们会温暖一生。无
论经过多久,那份爱会一直在记忆中流淌。请你以Anunforgettableperson为题,写一篇短
文,表达你的感激之情。(15分)
内容包括:
1.在你的记忆中你要感谢的人。
2.你和他之间发生的难以忘怀的一个爱的故事。
3.表达感激之情。
注意:
I.文章的整体连贯;语句优美;字迹工整。
2.90词左右。
参考答案
一、基础知识
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