江苏省盐城市大丰区实验初级2023学年中考英语模拟试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、NowadayswealwaysusesomesocialmediaslikeWechattokeepincontactwithourfriendsandrelatives.We

allbelievethatthetechnologyisconnectedwithourdailylife.

A.closely;closeB.close;closelyC.closely;closelyD.close;close

2、一Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?

—About.

A.tenminutesB.tenminutes9

C.tenminutes9walkD.tenminuteswalk

3^E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrainsthecountryin2019.Passengerscanenterthestationbysimply

usingtheirIDcard.

A.besideB.beforeC.acrossD.for

4、一Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?

一yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwelltalkaboutit.

A.FinishingB.FinishC.Tofinish

5、-1thinkweshouldtakenotonlyanumbrellabutalsoaraincoatwithus.

-・Inmyopinion,anumbrellaisenough.

A.I'mOKB.PmafraidnotC.IdisagreeD.You*rewelcome

6、ThesenewcookingrobotsinShenzhenlastyear.

A.makeB.madeC.aremadeD.weremade

7、Wewatchedaninterestingshowandsomegiftsourparents.

A.bought,forB.buy,forC.bought,toD.buy,to

8、一Whystopwalking,Michelle?

—Therearesomanypeoplestandingtherethatwecan'tgo.

A.acrossB.throughC.overD.on

9>—Whatdoyourparentsdobefore?

—Theyusuallysweepawaythedust（灰尘）oftheoldyearandwelcomeafreshstart.

A.theLanternFestivalB.theSpringFestival

C.theMid-autumnDayD.theDragonBoatFestival

10、WhatarethepeopleintheUStodowhentheymeet?

A.supposed;atthefirsttimeB.supposed;forthefirsttime

C.expected;inthefirsttimeD.besupposed;forthefirsttime

n.完形填空

11、InternationalMusiciansCreateHarmony（和谐）

Twenty-fiveyoungmusiciansfromaroundtheworldhavecometoCaliforniatotrainandperformthismonth.

Theywilltakepartinaninternational1callediPalpiti.ThenamecomesfromtheItalianwordforheartbeats.

Schmiederistheprogram'sconductorandmusicaldirector.Heandhiswife2theprogramin1997.

Thisyear,themusicianscomefromnineteen3,includingAzerbaijan,IsraelandItaly.Schmiedernotes

someofthemusiciansarefromthecountriesatwarwitheachother.uAndtheyaresittingnexttoeachother,andthey

become4・”Throughtheirmusicandfriendship,theyaremakingtheworldmore5.

PeterRainer,aGermanviolinplayer,says,"It'ssogreatthatyouhavesomanyexcellentmusicians.Theyareall

veryalertandawakeandlistentoeachotherandifsalotoffun."TurkishplayerSakulsaystheinternationalgroup

works6together.RussianviolinistPromoesays,"Theexperienceisaculturalaswellasamusicalexchange（交

流）.Everyonehastheirownopinionofmusic,howtoplayeverycomposition.It'sveryinterestingto7with

everybody,toplaytogetherandtocreateoneopinionforeverybody.”

FranciscoVilaofEcuadorsaysthemusichasnogeographicboundaries（边界）.Vilaaddsthatthemusiciansgetto_

8moreabouteachotherastheyperformgreatmusic."It'sinterestingtoseehowmanythingswehaveincommon.”

CanSakulsaysthemusicianswhohavetakenpartinthetrainingandfestivalmakeup“abigfamily”.Headdsthat

heis"proudtobeapartofit”.

1.A.festivalB.concertC.competitionD.program

2.A.startedB.endedC・checkedD.recorded

3.A.teamsB.countriesC.groupsD.families

4.A.enemiesB.musiciansC.friendsD.players

5.A.perfectB.interestingC.excellentD.peaceful

6.A.honestlyB.wellC.badlyD.unhappily

7.A.communicateB.agreeC.helpD.compare

8.A.worryB.discussC.knowD.argue

in.语法填空

12、

Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001.(year)agoinChina.

Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2^_woodentablewithapileofbookson

it.Alittleweaklightcame3,throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.

Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4・hecouldn'tevenafforda

candle,sohe52_(dig)aholeinthewalltoHsteal0lightfromhisneighbor'shouse(read)atnight.Themoralofthe

storytellsusthatweshouldtry7・(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8,(easy),nomatterhow

difficultthesituationmaybe.

Ofcourse,things91_(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepains

toimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgett0,(prepare)forourfuture.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Bobwasahomelessboywholivedinahouseforhomelesschildren.Healwaysfeltlonelyandsad.Hefelthewasa

nobodyinthisworld.Oneday,hesaidtoMr.White,headofthehouse,HWhydidmyparentsbringmetothisworld?

WhatvaluedoIhavenow?”Mr.WhitegaveBobastoneandsaidtohim,nTakeittothemarket,butdon*tsellitno

matterhowmuchmoneytheypayyou.

BobtookthestonetoamarketcalledGreenMarket.Amanwantedtobuyitfor100pounds,andBobwouldn'tsellit.

Later,anotherbuyerwouldpaymoreforthestone,butBobstillwouldn'tsellit.

ThenextdayinCenterMarket,thepeoplewouldbuyitatamuchhigherprice.ButBobwouldn*tsellit.

Thethirdday,BobtookthestonetoStreetMarket.Thistime,thepeoplethereofferedapricewhichwastentimes

higherthanthatinGreenMarket.ButBobwouldnlsellit.

Bobcouldn*tunderstand.HeaskedMr.White,MWhydidtheypaymesomuchmoneyforjustastone?H

"Evenforastone,ifyouthinkitvaluable,itwillbevaluable,nsaidMr.White.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

1.WhydidBobalwaysfeellonelyandsad?

A.Becausehedidn'tgotoschool.

B・Becausehedidn'thaveanymoney.

C.Becausehedidn'thaveawarmfamily.

D.Becausehedidn'tliketheplacehelivedin.

2.WhichplacesdidBobtakethestoneto?

A.Someparks.B.Somehotels.

C.Someschools.D.Somemarkets.

3.Forwhatreasondidn'tMr.WhitewantBobtosellthestone?

A.Bobwantedahigherprice.

B.Thestoneisveryexpensive.

C.Mr.WhitewantedtoteachBobalesson.

D.Mr.WhitewantedtoplayajokeonBob.

4.HowmanytimesdidBobgotothemarket?.

A.Onlyonce.B.Onlytwice.

C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AhomelessboyB.Avaluablelesson

C.AnexpensivestoneD.Ahouseforchildren

B

Ybu'rechattingwithfriendsonthephone,butyoucan'thelplookingthroughshoppingwebsitesinthemeantime.

You'rehavinglunchaloneinthedininghall,butitonlyfeelsrightwhenyoustartplayingashowonyourphone・・・asif

it'sanecessary“sidedish”.

We'renowlivinginaworldthatisfilledwithinformation.Itseemsunnaturaltodoonlyonethingatatime.It9sasif

we'reallsufferingfromarecentarticlecalled^multitaskingOCD".

“Withnewsreducedto140charactersandcommunicationincreasinglybyemojis,wehavedevelopedtheabilitytofocus

ourattentiononseveralactivitiesanddevicesatonce,“SabryOtmani,founderofPulpixwebsite,oncewrote."Weneed

somethingexcitingtokeepusinterestedandtofightoffboredom.”

Butperhaps“fightingoffboredom^^isnottheonlyreason.

Myownobsessionwithmultitaskingmainlycomesfromthefactthateveryonearoundmeseemstostudyallthetime.

EachminuteI'mnottakinginsomethingnewfeelslikeawasteoftime.SoIalwayshavemyheadphoneson,whether

I'mcommuting,exercisingorwalkinginthepark.I'mforeverlisteningtosomething・・・acourseonclassicalmusic,oron

newmediamanagement,andheavenknowswhatelse-justsoIcankeepupwiththeworld.

Peoplewhocan'tstayawayfromsocialmediaareknownby"FOMO”(fearofmissingout):Theyhavetobeupdated

aboutwhattheirfriendsaredoingandsaying.Butrdguessthat"FOFO"betterdescribesme一“fearoffallingout”.

Nomatterwhatreasonyou'redoingitfor,"multitasking”isalreadyapartofthemodernlifestyle.Justmakesureyou

makethemostoutofit.

1.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthorwantsto.

A.showhowbusytoday'slifeis

B.showthatpeopletodayoftenfeellost

C.explainwhat^multitaskingOCD”islike

D.saypeopleliketocomparewitheachother

2.AccordingtoSabryOtmanipeopletodaylikemultitaskingbecause.

A.itcanhelpthemtocommunicatetheirideas

B・itcanhelpthemoutofbeingbored

C.theyareimpatienttofinishonethingatatime

D.theyaremoreablethanthepastgenerations

3.Theunderlinedword"obsession“maymean“

A.interestB.knowledgeC.understandingD.worry

4.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutthewriter?

A.Shewantstostayaheadofherfriends.

B.Shewantstohavesomethingtoshowoff.

C.Shedoesn'twanttogetleftbehindbyothers.

D.Shethinksitisboringtodoonethingatatime.

C

15、InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled^satelliteskids"，wholiveinoneplace

butwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.

Asiansareimmigrating（移居）toCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthaneverbefore.MostAsians

immigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationinthewest.InAsia,especiallyin

China,JapanandKorea,itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.

However,inCanadaandtheUnitedStates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult.

Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.

TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultinthe

West.Sothesechildrenbecome^satellitekids"，andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea^satellite

kids”.

OnlyuntilnowareCanadiansandAmericansdiscoveringthe"satellitekids”problem.Becausethesechildrendonot

speakEnglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem,theyareoftenabsentfromschool.Tobea

^satellitekids"meanstogrowupinsuchacountry,youknowyouaredifferentandyoucan'tmakefriendsbecauseyou

donotspeakEnglishwell.Also,itmeanstogrowuplonely,becauseyourparentsarenothere.

1.Accordingtothepassage,parentsindon'tsendtheirkidsabroad.

A.ChinaB.JapanC.KoreaD.America

2.“Satellitekids”refertotheAsiankids.

A.withoutparentsB.livingabroadalone

C.withuniversityeducationD.notspeakingEnglish

3.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbecome“satellitekids“becausetheirparents.

A.wanttoleavetheirowncountryB.wantthemtogotouniversity

C.returntotheircountriestoworkD.wantthemtobedependonthemselves

4.Thefollowingproblemsof^satelliteskids”arerightexcept.

A.Theygrowuplonely.B.Thedon'toftengotoschool.

C.Theycanmakefriendseasily.D.Theirparentscannotlookafterthem.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Parentsfeellonelyabroad.

B.Parentswantabettereducationfortheirkids.

C.CanadiansandAmericans9kidscan'tfindjobseasily.

D.Kidsinforeigncountiesaloneareveryinneedofcarefromfamilies.

D

16、LocatedatHurawalhiisland（芙拉瓦丽岛），Maldives（马尔代夫）,the5.8undersea

restaurantistheworld'slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8

metersbelowtheseasurface.

TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.It

wasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewhole

processtookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatand

seafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.

Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircaseto

entertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthe

feelingthattheyarelookingatthedinersastheyeat.

The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecanenjoydeliciousfood.Itisalsoaplaceforsea

animalstolivehappily.

1.Howdoesthenameoftherestaurantcomefrom?

A.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowdeepitisinthesea.

B.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtothenameofananimal.

C.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowhightherestaurantis.

D.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtoitsthickness.

2.Whatfooddoestherestaurantserve?

A.SeafoodonlyB.Seafoodandallkindsofmeat

C.Seafood,meatanddrinksD.Seafood,vegetablesandmeat.

3.Therestaurantismadeofglass.Whereistheglassfrom?

A.HurawalhiislandB.Maldives

C.UnderwaterD.NewZealand

E

17、DifferentIdeasaboutMobilePhones

Ihaveareallyoldphone,soIcan'treallydomuchwith

it.However;it'salsokindofnicebecauseitmakesmoreofafacetofaceperson,insteadof

alwaysbeingonmyphone.Sothat'sgreat.

Ilovethefactthatmymobilephonehastheinternet.Ifs

greattohavetheinterneteverywhere.Icansearchinformationonline.Theworstthingis

thatpeoplecanreachyou,especiallybycallingyou

IespeciallylikethefactthatIcangetontheinternet.

IfsgreatthatIhaveGoogleMapsonmyphone,sothatwhenIgotlostIjustlookup

whereIamandfindmywayback.Idependtoomuchonthephone,that'stheworstpart.

Ihaveoneofthesimplestmobilephones,whichI

actuallyreallylikebecauseI'mnotreallyattractedtobeonmyphoneallthetime.So

comparedwithtextingpeople,talkingwithpeoplearoundmegivesmemorepleasure.

hastheveryoldphone.

A.LauraB・Judy

C.SaraD.Mary

2.WhatdoesLaurado?

A.teacherB.writer

C.managerD.doctor

3.ForJudy,itwouldbegreatto.

A.takefacetoface

B.lookupwheresheis

C.talkwithpeoplearoundher

D.havetheinterneteverywhere.

F

18、Ifirstmettheboylastyear.Hetalkedtomeeveryday.Hehasaproblemwithstuttering（口吃）whenhetriestotalk.

It'sreallyhardtounderstandwhatheissaying.

Well,thismorning,Iwastalkingtosometeacherswhowererunning（经营）theschoolshop.Hestoppedbyandsaid

hellotoallofus.Afterheleft,theytoldmethathestoppedeverydayandsaidhello.Butofcourse,heneverhadthe

moneytobuyanything.

Idecidedtogethimsomething.Iboughtapencil,aneraserandasmallnotebook.Thekidswerealloutafterclass.

WhenIsawhim,Ipulledhimtotheside.

IcannotdescribethelookonhisfacewhenIgavehimthethreelittlethings.Then,withoutastutter,heloudlysaid,

“Thankyousomuch?5Hegavemeabighugbeforegoingbacktoclass.

IhavetosaythatIhaveneverspentonedollarthatwouldmeansomuchtome.

1.Whatwaswrongwiththeboy?

A.Hecouldn9ttalkeasily.B.Hecouldn,twalkeasily.

C.Hecouldn'theareasily.D.Hecouldn'tstudyeasily.

2.Whatdidtheboystoptodoeverymorning?

A.Hestoppedtodosomeshopping.

B.Hestoppedtosayhellototheteachers.

C.Hestoppedtohavearestattheshop.

D.Hestoppedtoasktheteacherforhelp.

3.Howmanysmallthingsdidthewritergivetheboy?

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

4.Howdidtheboythankthewriter?

A.Heboughtsomeflowers.B.Hecookedamealforthewriter..

C.Hesangasong.