2022上海虹口区初三二模英语试卷及答案

2021-2022学年上海市虹口区初三第二学期英语学科学习能力诊断测试Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listeningcomprehension.(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(共5分)1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案共5分)6.A)It'llberainy.C)It'llbewindy.B)It'llbesunny.D)It'llbecold.7.A)BecausePeterplayedwithMikeafterschool.B)BecausePeterarrivedhomeinthemorning.C)BecausePeterdidn’tgohomeasearlyaspossible.D)BecauseMikehelpedPeterwithhishomework.8.A)Ashopassistantandacustomer.B)Adirectorandanactress.C)Apolicemanandastranger.9.A)Makefriendsactively.D)Afatherandhisdaughter.B)Learnsomesportsskills.C)Havepityonhisclassmates.D)Getalongwellwithhisparents.10.A)Thefatherisn’tsatisfiedwithhisson.B)Thesonhasnorighttotalktohisfatherlikethat.C)Thesonshouldn’tbeangrywiththewoman.D)Thesonshouldgetthehighestscore.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(“T”“F”表示共5分)11.AliceisveryhappythatshewillseemanyinterestingthingsinOla.12.AliceisveryworriedthatshehasnofriendsinOla.13.ThepeopleinOlaarehard-workingandmostaretalented.14.AlicewilltelephoneMr.Greenassoonasshesettlesdown.15.Accordingtothedialogue,somepeopleinOlaarenotfriendlyenough.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共10分)16.In1783,thefirstballoontrip________________inFrance.17.Theyfound________________intheballoonanditwasgettingbiggerandbigger.18.Theyfoundoutthatthegaskeepingtheballoonupwas________________.19.Tosavethemselves,themen________________mostoftheirclothes.20.Finally,theballoon________________ontheground.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案共15分)21.Kittyandherfriendsoftengoto________cinemaonFridayevening.A)a22.Quitealotofchildrenrarelycontrol________whentheyareveryangry.A)theirB)themC)theirsD)themselves23.Mr.Greenshouldbestrict________hisstudents,ortheywillfallbehind.A)forB)withC)ofD)onB)anC)theD)/24.Ihaven’tfinishedmypaperyet.Wouldyoupleasegiveme________twominutes,Sir?A)another25.Ourmonitorcameupwithanewideaformakingrailtravel________.A)attractB)attractiveC)attractionD)attractively26.Itismuch________toshoponlinewiththehelpoftrustworthyApps.B)theotherC)othersD)theothersA)convenientB)moreconvenientD)mostconvenientlyC)mostconvenient27.Oh,mygod!________awfulmessinthekitchenthechildrenhavemade!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)How28.Asarulethestudents________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapersarecollected.A)hadbetterB)canC)mayD)must29.Thesewindows________.Nowtheyareveryclean.A)werewashedB)willbewashedC)havebeenwashedD)arewashed30.Whynot________abroadtolearnmoreabouttheoutsideworldduringtheholidays?A)travel31.Bettysuggested________ateapartyinthegardentocelebrateJane'sbirthday.A)holdB)toholdC)holdingD)held32.Alice,________yourboardingpassesonlinetosaveyourvaluabletime,please.A)printB)printingC)printsD)toprint33.Petersaidthathisdaughter________fromuniversitythenextJune.A)hadgraduatedB)graduatedC)wouldgraduateD)willgraduateB)totravelC)travellingD)totravelling34.Letmecookdinnerforyou________youarebusypreparingfortomorrow’sreport.A)afterB)unlessC)althoughD)since35.1gainedmuch________oflocalculturesandcustomsduringmystudyinEuropeA)suggestionB)knowledgeC)messageD)impressionIII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(一次)(共8分)A)behaviorB)detailsC)deeplyD)quicklyE)averageToday,museumsaroundtheworldareholding“SlowArtDay”inordertoencouragetheirvisitorstotaketheirtimeandappreciate(欣赏)artmore___36___.Severalstudieshaveshownthatthemostcommonamountoftimeforpeopletospendlookingatapieceofartistenseconds.Manypeoplemayspendmoretime,butnotmuchmore-the___37___isabout28seconds.Whatisworse,peopleattheTateModernMuseuminLondonspendabouteightsecondsoneachartwork.Inrecentyears,museumshaveworkedhardtochangethis___38___Today,over170museumsaroundtheworldarecelebrating“SlowArtDay.Theyareaskingtheirvisitorstospendatleast5-10minuteslookingatjustoneworkofart.SlowArtsupportersbelievethatwhenvisitorstakemoretimelookingatandstudyingtheworkofart,theyappreciateitmore.Byspendingtime,theyareabletonotice___39___abouttheworkthattheywouldmisswithjustaquickglance.A)exhibitionB)paintingC)effortD)focusonE)feellikeStudyingaworkofartformoretimecanalsohelppeoplegetabetterunderstandingoftheartist’sideasandhowmuch___40___theartistputintothework.MostofthemuseumstakingpartinSlowArtDayarechoosingjustafewworksfortheirvisitorsto___41___Someofthemuseumsofferchancesforvisitorstotalkabouttheartworksafterwardandsharetheirideas.Itisnecessarytohavethemuseumssupportslowart.Oftenwhenpeoplevisitamuseumwithlotsofart,they___42___theymustseeeverythinginthemuseum.Theygoaroundliketheyarecheckingthingsoffofalist.Whenpeopleviewartthisway,slowartsupportersbelieve,theyaren’treallyseeingit.Theycan’treallyseea(n)___43___asthey’rewalkingbyit.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)44.Theresultsofthetworecent_________bothdealwiththesametopic-pollution.(survey)45.Idon’tknowthepersoninthepicturewell.I’veonlymethim_________.(two)46.Thescreentellsus_________anddeparturetimesofourflight.(arrive)47.Whitehasalwaysbeenasymbolofpurityin_________countries.(west)48.Hemanagedto_________thecaseonhisownandsurprisedusgreatly.(solution)49.Thedoctorsaidthatswimmingwas_________thebestformofexerciseforme.(probable)50.Ifyouarenotcarefulenough,youarelikelytobetrickedby_________sellersonline.(honest)51.Theadventurewasa_________experiencebutthestudentswereverybrave.(frighten)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)52.Theyrebuiltthefamoustowerforlocalpeoplelastmonth(改为一般疑问句)_________they_________thefamoustowerforlocalpeoplelastmonth?53.WewillhavethegraduationceremonyinthehallinlateJuly.(对划线部分提问)__________________youhavethegraduationceremonyinthehall?54.ThelittleboyswouldratherplayoutdoorsthanwatchTVathome(保持句意基本不变)Thelittleboys_________playingoutdoors_________watchingTVathome.55.Theopen-airconcertwillbeputoffifthereisatyphoon.(保持句意基本不变)Theopen-airconcert_________beheldasscheduled_________thereisatyphoon.56.Wemustkeepfoodintherefrigeratorsothatitdoesn’tgobadeasily(改为被动语态)Foodmust__________________intherefrigeratorsothatitdoesn’tgobadeasily57.TheEnglishteacheraskedTim,“HowhaveyouimprovedyourEnglish?”.(改为间接引语)TheEnglishteacherasked_________Timhowhe_________hisEnglish.58.aday’swork,enables,listeningtomusic,after,usto,feelrelaxed(连词成句)_____________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案共12分)Accidentsarethecommonestcauseofdeathamongchildren.Oneineverysixchildrengoestohospitalbecauseofanaccident.ScaldsSmallchildrendon’tunderstandthathotwaterandhotdrinkscanbedangerous.Acupofhotteaorcoffeeorabathmayscaldachildbadly.Aseverescaldcanmeanalongstayinhospital,andareallyseverescaldcankill.FallsChildrenofallagesfallandhurtthemselvesfromtimetotime.Luckilymostfallsaren’tserious,butsomecancausesevereinjuriessuchasheadinjuries.Forbabies,thedangerisrollingofftheedgeofsomethinglikeabed.chairtableorkitchenworktop.Toddlers(蹒跚行走的幼儿)soonleantoclimbandexplore.Tothem,climbingonfurnituredoesn’tseemdangerous.It’sjustfun.Butit’sveryeasyforatoddlertofalloffapieceoffurniture,ordownthestairsorevenoutofawindoworoffabalconyWitholderchildren,adventureaccidentsareaproblem.Climbingtrees,highwalls,orfencescanbedangerous.BurnsEveryyearchildrendieinhousefiresandmanymorearebadlyburnt.Acigarette,forexample,caneasilystartafire.Andmanyfiresarestartedbychildrenplayingwithfireworks.Butofcourseit’snotonlyfiresthatcauseburns.Therearethingsineveryhomethatcanburnachildbadly-ahotironforexample,oranelectricfire.DrowningChildrenloveplayingwithwater.Whetherit’sinthebathatbedtimeorinthegardenpondorinthesea,waterisfun.Butitisalsodangerous.Ababyortoddlercandrowninveryshallow(浅的)water-lessthanyouputinthebath.___63___59.Howmanykindsofaccidentsarementionedinthepassage?A)Two.B)Three.C)Four.D)Five.60.Theunderlinedword“scald”inthematerialmeans“_____”.A)trytolimittheamountofdamagethatiscausedbyhotliquidB)burnpartofyourbodywithveryhotliquidorsteamC)damagesomethingsobadlythatitnolongerexistsD)harmsomebodyorsomethingbymistake61.Accordingtothepassage,it’sfunfortoddlersto_____.A)rollofftheedgeofsomethingC)climbonfurnitureB)falloutofawindoworoffabalconyD)setoffforanewadventure62.Thepassagegivestheexamplesofthingsthatcancauseburnsexcept_____.A)acigaretteB)fireworksC)ahotironD)matches63.Whatmightbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?A)Keepwateroutofchildren’sreach.B)B)Don'tleaveababyaloneinwater.C)MakesureyourchildrenlearntoswimearlyD)Don'tcarryhotwateroverachild'shead.64.Thenextparagraphmightdiscuss_____.A)whataccidentmighthappentochildrenwhenmeetingwithglassB)howtoreducetheamountofthedamageofapassingstormC)howtopreventaccidentsofnaturaldisastersD)howtokeepsafeandinterestedwhileplayingbytheseaB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(共12分)Morethantenyearsago,Hocktravelledtohiscountryofbirth,Indonesia.HewasadoptedbyDutchparentsattwomonthsold.OnthetriphelearntthepoorconditionsforIndonesiankids.AccordingtotheWorldBank,morethan28millionIndonesiansstilllivebelowthepoverty(贫困)line.Thisisalso___65___toseeinthecountry’sschoolswhichHocknoticedonhisvisit.He___66___tostartFaceThistomakeadifference.Hesays,"Insteadoffocusingonthepoorconditionsoftheschools,wewantedtomakeuseoftheoptimism(乐观)ofthekidsatDudukAtas,thefirstschoolweworkedwith."HowdidFaceThisstartdoingthat?Afterrecognizingschoolsinneed,theysetup___67__classesandaskedthekidstocreatedrawings,whichwouldthenbesenttotheNetherlands.andsharedwithartistsallaroundtheworld.Theartistswouldthenre-imaginethedrawingsandprintedthemonT-shirts.Artistswerereallyinterestedinthatwayofdrawingfromkids.Beingabletoworktogetherwithakidmadethemfeel____68___.Theytriedtogetbacktothatwayofworking.Moneyfromsalesgoes____69____backintoimprovingtheconstructionofschools.Inthelasttenyears.theteamhasdonatedthreeschoolsontheIndonesianislandsofJava,LombolandFlores.Hocksays____70____forthenexttenyearsincludeexpandingtherange(范围)beyondT-shirts,extending(扩展)tomoreIndonesiaschools,andworkingtogetherwellwithmoreartists.65.A)satisfying66.A)pickedout67.A)Internet68.A)greatB)preciousB)setoutC)comfortableC)tunedoutC)artD)easyD)workedoutD)mathsB)languageB)nervousB)directlyB)decisionsC)confusedC)simplyC)choicesD)naughtyD)seriouslyD)advantages69.A)suddenly70.A)plansC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(共14分)WinstonChurchilloncesaid,“Wemakealivingbywhatwegetbutwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Icompletelyagreewithhim.Ihavev____71____attheBostonChildren’sHospitaleveryyearsinceIwas13.AtthebeginningIwenttherebecauseIcouldgetcredit(学分)forsomethingassimpleasentertainingchildrenatthehospital.Aftergivingmytimefrom8a.m.to5p.m.fortwomonths,myo____72____changed.WhenIfirststeppedintothewell-furnishedwaitingroomonthegroundfloor,IwasnotsurewhetherIwouldspendmyentiresummerwithkidsh____73____andharmoniously(融洽地Asitbecameroutine(常规的)formetocomeeverydayat8ammanykidsbegane____74____meTomysurprise,Ibeganlookingforwardtoseeingtheirbrightfacesaswell.KidswerecuriousMyheartwarmedwhenIheardtheireagerv____75____askingmeforastoryorforananswertoaquestion.Ifeltvalued.AsIlookback,Iseethei____76____thesespecialchildrenhavehadonme.ItisbecauseofthemthatIdevelopedmydesiretobecomeapsychologist(心理学家).Irealizethatitismuchmorei____77____toloveandbeloved.D.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答问题)(共12分80题1分，83题3分)RemembertoSayThankYouI'mheretotalktoyouabouttheimportanceofpraise.admirationandthankyou.andletthembespecific(具体的)andgenuine(真诚的).AndthewayIgotinterestedinthiswas,InoticedinmyselfwhenIwasgrowingup,anduntilaboutafewyearsago,thatIwouldwanttosaythankyoutosomeone,Iwouldwanttopraisethem,IwouldwanttotakeintheirpraiseofmeandI’djuststopit.AndIaskedmyselfwhy?Ifeltshy.Ifeltembarrassed.Andthenmyquestionbecame,amItheonlyonewhodoesthis?So,Idecidedtomakeasurvey.I'mfortunateenoughtoworkinahospital,soIcanseepeoplewhoarefacinglifeanddeath.Oneman’sbiggestwoundishisfatherdiedwithouteversayinghewasproudofhim.Butthen,heheardfromallthefamilyandfriendsthatthefathertoldeverybodyelsethathewasproudofhisson,buthenevertoldtheson.It’sbecausehedidn’tknowthathissonneededtohearit.So,myquestionis,whydon’tweaskforthethingsthatweneed?IknowagentlemancalledTony,marriedfor25years,whowouldliketohearhiswifesay,“ThankyouforbeingthebreadwinnersoIcanstayhomewiththekids,"butdoesn’task.We’dliketowinpraisebutitreallyhastobespecificandgenuine.Iknowawoman.She'goodatthis.She,onceaweek,meetswithherhusbandandsays“I’dreallylikeyoutothankmeforallthesethingsIdidinthehouseandwiththekids.”Andhegoes,“Oh,thisisgreat,thisisgreat.”Butdoeshispraisereallywork?Andafriendofmine,April,whoI’vehadsincekindergarten,thanksherchildrenfordoingsomecleaning.Andshesaid,“Whywouldn’tIthankiteventhoughthey’resupposedtodoit?Bytheway,willthechildrenbepleasedwiththeirmother’sthanks?So,behonestaboutthepraisethatyouneedtohear.Whatdoyouneedtohear?Gohometoyourfamilymember-goandaskhim/her,whatdoeshe/sheneed?Andthenhelpthepeoplearoundyou.Thankyouforbeinghere,justshowingupandchangingtheworldwithyourideas.78.Whydidthespeakerstopacceptingpraisefromothers?_____________________________________________________________________79.Toknowifotherpeoplehavethesameproblem,whatdidthespeakerdo?_____________________________________________________________________80.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,thefatherwasproudofhisson,wasn’the?_____________________________________________________________________81.WhatisTony'sproblem?_____________________________________________________________________82.Readtheunderlinedsentence.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman’spraise?_____________________________________________________________________83.Somepeoplefeelthereisnoneedtosaythankyou.Doyouagreewiththem?Why?(Givetworeasons.)_____________________________________________________________________VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)84.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Smalltrickstoimprovehappiness”(以“提升幸福感的小妙招为题写一篇不少于60共20分)3月20或他人的经历和感受描述至少两个提升幸福感的小妙招，并说明一下理由。注意:1.2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)虹口区2021学年第二学期初三英语学科学习能力诊断测试答案202206Part1I.Listeningcomprehension.听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的的内容，选出相应的图片)1.Thedoctorisaskingthepatient’sdaughterandsonaboutherdiet.(F)2.It’srelaxingtosharemythoughtswithmylovelypetinthegarden.(A)3.Janelikeswintersports.ShealwaysgoesskiingonSaturdayafternoon.(D)4.Becauseoftheearthquake,thebridgebrokedownlastweekend.(E)5.WewatchedmanyexcellentcompetitionsontheiceandsnowattheWinterOlympics.(B)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)6.M:DoIneedacoattoday?W:Yes,youdo.Theweatherissunnynow.Butitwillbecoldintheevening.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisevening?(D)7.W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Peter?It’s7p.m.now.M:IwenttoMike’shouse.Mikehelpedmewithmyhomework.W:Gohomeasearlyaspossibleafterschool.I’vetoldyou.Q:WhydidPeter’smotherseemunhappy?(C)8.M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.Thisdressmakesmelookyoung.That’sjustwhatI’mlookingfor.MayItryiton?M:Ofcourse,itsellswellhere.Hereyouare.Q:What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(A)9.W:Jack,youknowit’simportanttogetalongwithotherpeople.Goandplaywithyourclassmates.Youwillbehappierifyouhavesomegoodfriends.M:Isee.Ishouldcommunicatewithothersactivelyandlearnsomesocialskills.Q:WhatwillJackdonext?(A)10.M:Ilistentotheteacherinclass.Idomyhomeworkcarefully.YouknowI’mstayinguplatethesedays.YouarenotsatisfiedbecauseIdidn’tgetthehighestscore.W:Whathappened?Youshouldbemorepolite.Howcanyouarguewithyourfatherlikethat?Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?(B)C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”“F”表示)W:Mr.Green.I’mgoingtoteachinOlaverysoon,perhapsnextmonth.M:Congratulations,Alice!Youshouldbehappy.Yousee,Olaisabigcity;therearealotofinterestingthingstosee.W:Yes,that’swhyI’vecometoyou.Ihavemixedfeelings,yousee.I’mexcitedbutalsoabitworried.M:Why?W:SomeonetoldmethatpeoplefromOladon’tlikepeoplefromotherplaces.Isthistrue?M:Oh,yes.Somepeopledo.Ihatethiskindofattitude.I’msurenoteveryoneinOlaislikethat.Doyoulikeothersintheclass?W:Yes,ofcourse!Ioftenhelpthem.AndI’velearnedalotfromthepeoplecomingfromotherplaces.Theyareallhard-working.Mostofthemaretalented.M:Anyway,youwillstartanewlifeinabeautifulcity.W:Yes.Ifeelexcited.I’lle-mailyouassoonasIsettledown.M:Thankyou.Thengoodbyeandgoodluck!11.T12.F13.F14.F15.TD.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。)Wouldyouliketospendyourholidaystravellingbyballoon?ThefirstballoontriptookplaceinFrancein1783.Itlastedonlytenminutes.Aboutayearlater,anAmericanandaFrenchmandecidedtocrossthechannelbetweenFranceandEnglandinaballoon.Overthechannel,theydiscoveredaholeintheballoon,whichwasgettingbiggerandbigger.Thegaskeepingtheballoonupwasrunningout.Thementhrewalltheirthingsintothewatertomaketheballoonlighter.Itstartedtorisehigheragain.Butitwasstilltoocloseto