小学英语语音专题-精编版

龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案学生学校年级小六次数第次科目英语教师日期时段课题小升初专题语音教学重点1〕掌握长元音和短元音的读法写法。2〕掌握辅音的读法与写法。3〕能根据音标读出单词或写出单词。4〕利用音标记忆单词的方法。教学难点读写音标以及利用音标记忆单词教学目标知识的综合运用教学步骤及教学内容教学过程：一、教学衔接〔课前环节〕1、回收上次课的教案，了解家长的反应意见；2、检查学生的作业，及时指点3、捕捉学生的思想动态和了解学生的本周学校的学习内容教学内容1〕检测学生对音标的掌握程度2〕英语国际音标表中元音和辅音的学习3〕如何用音标记单词4〕结合小升初音标真题进行相应的练习三、教学辅助练习〔或探究训练〕四、知识总结1〕稳固音标的读写2〕能够根据音标读写单词3〕了解熟悉关于音标的相关题型五、布置作业：课后作业〔详见讲义〕 管理人员签字：日期：年月日作业布置1、学生上次作业评价：○好○较好○一般○差备注：2、本次课后作业：完成讲义后的作业练习整理笔记，复习并读写元音和辅音。复习本节课内容。课堂小结家长签字：日期：年月日小升初总复习专题：语音课前检测：找出划线局部读音与众不同的单词。()1.A.bigB.sixC.niceD.miss()2.A.workB.wallC.whoseD.watch()3.A.sorryB.brotherC.someD.does()4.A.yesterdayB.familyC.dayD.Monday()5.A.hearB.pearC.earD.near()6.A.mapB.stampC.faceD.cat()7.A.threeB.thoseC.theirD.these()8.A.foodB.footC.bookD.good()9.A.notB.noC.inkD.ant()10.A.namesB.applesC.facesD.balls名词讲解英语国际音标1.英语共有_______个音标.

2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.

3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.

4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音.名称音标元音单元音[i:][i][ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u][ǝ:][ǝ][ɑ:][ʌ][e][æ]双元音[ei][ai][ǝu][au][iǝ][Ɛǝ][ɔi][uǝ]辅音清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][ʃ][Ɵ][tr][ʧ][ʦ]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][Ʒ][ð][dr][ʤ][ʣ]鼻音[m][n][ŋ]摩擦音[h][r][j][w]舌侧音[l]/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t//i/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik//e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help//æ/fat/fæt/have/hæv/cat/kæt/back/bæk/hat/hæt//a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/parkpa:k//ʌ/must/mʌst/does/dʌz/money/′mʌni/ugly/′ʌgli//ɔ:/horse/hɔ:s/saw/sɔ:/corn/kɔ:n/course/kɔ:s/salt/sɔ:t//ɔ/dog/dɔg/pot/pɔt/cost/kɔst/what/wɔt/honest/′ɔnist//u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n//u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud//ə:/nurse/nə:s/bird/bə:d/burn/bə:n/turn/tə:n/girl/gə:l//ə/better/betə/never/nevə/worker/wə:kə/welcome/welkəm//ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eiʤ//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait//ɔi/boy/bɔi/toy/tɔi/noise/nɔiz/voice/vɔis/point/pɔint//əu/no/nəu/home/həum/hope/həup/wrote/rəut/note/nəut/pose/pəuz//au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/ə′baut/south/sauθ//iə/ear/iə/near/niə/idea/ai′diə/hear/hiə/mere/miə/spear/spiə//εə/air/εə/tear/tεə/care/kεə/dare/dεə/fair/fεə/there/ðεə//uə/tour/tuə/poor/puə/sure/ʃuə/your/juə//k/lack/læk/take/teik/clock/klɔk/class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend//θ/bath/ba:θ/thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ//ð/the/ðə/they/ðei/that/ðæt/mother/′mʌðə/thus/ðʌs/then/ðen//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/kæps/likes/laiks//z/close/kləuz/keys/ki:z/boys/bɔiz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz//tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/rich/ritʃ/watch/wtʃ/child/tʃaild/question/kwestʃən/teach/ti:tʃ/challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/large/la:dʒ/juice/dʒu:s/job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/træk//dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/driŋk/hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/she/ʃi:/sharp/ʃa:p/fish/fiʃ/shock/ʃɔk/shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/measure/′meʒə/television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/sports/spɔ:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts//dz/hands/hændz/birds/bə:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/stændz//h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/hə:d/half/ha:f//l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/lə:n/lead/li:d/light/lait//m/my/mai/more/mɔ:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men//n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain//ŋ/sing/siŋ/wing/wiŋ/ring/riŋ/long/lɔŋ/beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/student/′stju:dnt//w/work/wə:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wɔt/twelve/twelv/twin/twin//r/red/red/road/rəud/write/rait/wrong/rɔŋ/problem/′prɔbləm/音标练习题一.找出画线局部读音不同的单词

()1.A.teaB.meatC.weatherD.beach

()2.A.backB.fastC.haveD.map

()3.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.party

()4.A.schoolB.toothC.chooseD.good

()5.A.bookB.moodyC.lookD.cook

()6.A.JuneB.rulerC.putD.menu

()7.A.pushB.funC.sunD.ugly

()8.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.over

()9.A.goB.noC.coldD.hot

()10.A.likeB.lionC.pizzaD.Friday〔〕11．A．too B．classroom C．broomD．afternoon〔〕12．A．houses B．spell C．student D．sister〔〕13．A．colour B．American C．doctor D．licence〔〕14．A．teacher B．seat C．sweater D．please〔〕15．A．which B．who C．what D．where〔〕16．A．little B．thing C．white D．with〔〕17．A．yellow B．brown C．window D．know〔〕18．A．worry B．sky C．only D．many〔〕19．A．school B．chair C．China D．much〔〕20．A．these B．they C．brother D．three()21.A.brotherB.comeC.policeD.mothers()22.A.cinemaB.climbC.sisterD.film()23.A.theseB.bathC.thinkD.health()24.A.morningB.colorC.workD.doctor()25.A.basementB.favoriteC.basketD.table()26.A.islandB.smallC.askD.helps()27.A.mouthB.dangerousC.thousandD.about()28.A.beachB.mealC.theatreD.leave()29.A.howB.snowC.tomorrowD.own()30.A.largeB.languageC.giraffeD.great二．根据音标写单词：[blu:][da:ns][mu:n][fa:][laik][geit][tju:b][flai][lend][priti][lesn][hæpi][fæmili][plei][fɔks][tə′geðə][meni][taigə]三．在单词音标的下面写出单词：1单元音：2、双元音：3、清、浊辅音：四、判断划线局部的读音是否一样。1.fivenice〔〕2.bedwe〔〕3.stopknow〔〕4.peakeat〔〕5.dishhi〔〕6.kettlezest〔〕7.gasas〔〕8.vanfather〔〕9.egghe〔〕10.askpark〔〕11.sunhungry〔〕12.cutput〔〕13.comefrom〔〕14.thankthis〔〕15.momroom〔〕16.singevening〔〕17.usuallyshe〔〕18.birdmirror〔〕19.hookfoot〔〕20.woofwood〔〕音标选题局部2023大联盟语音知识

A〕

找出与所给单词划线局部读音相同的词

(

)

1.any

A.make

B.factory

C.many

D.wash

(

)

2.often

A.soldier

B.come

C.kilo

D.borrow

(

)

3.football

A.food

B.look

C.broom

D.afternoon

(

)

4.throw

A.Thursday

B.then

C.there

D.other

(

)

5.exercise

A.close

B.rice

C.Canada

D.coloured

B)指出划线局部读音局部不同于其他三个词

(

)

6.

A.stay

B.say

C.today

D.Sunday

(

)

7.A.today

B.tomorrow

C.factory

D.love

(

)

8.A.great

B.leave

C.cheap

D.speak

(

)

9.A.half

B.all

C.talk

D.ball

(

)

10.A.lunch

B.machine

C.teach

D.French2023大联盟语音知识:请区分划线局部的读音，如有一种写“1〞；两种读音，填“2〞；三种读音，填“3〞；四种读音，填“4〞()1.A.yetB.yesC.cryD.silly()2.A.earlyB.hearC.nearD.ear()3.A.mendedB.invitedC.calledD.arrived()4.A.chooseB.chessC.watchD.chemistry()5.A.keyB.keepC.wineD.west()6.A.washB.fatC.aboutD.after()7.A.factB.cutC.costD.ceiling()8.A.aboveB.momentC.toD.opposite()9.A.tripB.trickC.treeD.metre()10.A.seeB.bestC.discoverD.miss2023大联盟语音知识找出划线局部发音不同的单词，编号写在括号内(〕1、AthousandBwithCthinkDboth(〕2、AgreatBteamCbeachDmeat()3、AlivedBplayedCcalledDvisited()4、AhourBheavyChealthyDHalloween()5、AgoodBfootCcookDfoodB)找出重音所在音节与其它三个不同的那一个单词，并把它的编号写在括号里(〕1、AdriveBbabyCborrowDbefore()2、ApotatoBelephantCtomatoDeleven()3、AcomputerBnewspaperCexcellentDwonderful()4、AbehindBappearCleaderDroutine()5、AumbrellaBmanagerCpolicemanDtomorrow2023省实选出画线局部读音与其余三个不同的单词1.A.foodB.schoolC.roomD.foot2.A.wantedB.closedC.playedD.listened3.A.manyB.animalC.appleD.man4.A.knifeB.thankC.nightD.funny5.A.boxesB.orangesC.shoesD.watches2023省实语音A.选出划线局部读音与其余三个不同的单词uuuunny2.A.thththerD.threessssandoooooooonededededB.选出重音与其他三个不同的单词2023中大附中语音知识从以下各题的四个选项中选出一个划线局部读音不同的选项1.A.biteB.finallyC.nightD.fill2.A.saidB.rainCafraidD.train3.A.borrowB.bowlC.crowdedD.toast4.A.throwB.thinkC.withD.thick5.A.chessB.headacheC.watchD.check2023中大附中语音知识在以下各题的四个选项中选出一个划线局部读音不同的选项1.A.seasonB.weatherC.meatD.clean2.A.postB.watchC.stopD.hospital3.A.lookB.goodC.roomD.foot4.A.whoB.wellC.warmD.winter5.A.speechB.catchC.changeD.school2023中大附中在以下各题的四个选项中选出一个划线局部读音不同的选项。A.paintB.pageC.happenD.mayA.nearB.heardC.learnD.earthA.soundB.soupC.groundD.aboutA.TuesdayB.schoolC.sisterD.firstA.sureB.fishC.shootD.sad2023中大附中在以下各题的四个选项中选出一个划线局部读音不同的选项ctivityB.cccoratesuallyB.schshededededeaeaeaesoooot2023小联盟找出与所给单词划线局部读音相同的词1、thank

A.these

B.brother

C.bothD.without

2、where

A.whole

B.what

C.who

D.whose3、look

A.football

B.food

C.school

D.tooth4、care

A.hereB.hear

C.fair

D.clear5、bread

A.please

B.sheep

C.teaD.head6、cake

A.make

B.map

C.sad

D.cat7、musicA.cut

B.bus

C.use

D.put8、Christmas

A.match

B.chair

C.child

D.character9、now

A.grow

B.flower

C.followD.bowl10、helped

A.playedB.plannedC.killedD.worked2023华师附中单词辨音：选出划线局部读音与其它三个不同的单词1.A.bikeB.cityC.timeD.side2.A.joinB.noiseC.choiceD.billion3.A.gasB.wasteC.gladD.natural4.A.resultB.rubbishC.produce D.rubber5.A.footB.moon C.schoolD.choose6.A.stopB.sureC.softD.smoke7.A.thisB.thankC.those D.father8.A.bringB.strongC.nothingD.hungry9.A.follow B.borrowC.knowD.brown10.