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AVirtualLife

虚拟世界的生活整理pptWhatcanpeopledointhevirtualword?整理pptwhichone??整理ppt整理ppt整理pptwhatdoyouthinkofthevirtuallife?Advantagesmoreorthedisadvantages?整理pptWhatistheauthor'sview?整理ppt迈亚•塞拉维茨曾是电视制片人,目前从事写作。是一位专门从事科学与健康报道的获奖新闻记者。现居纽约市。代表作:?登天之梯:一个儿童心理咨询师的诊疗笔记?整理pptAVirtualLife

1.AftertoolongontheNet,evenaphonecallcanbeashock.Myboyfriend'sLiverpoolaccentsuddenlybecomesimpossibletointerpretafterhiseasilyunderstoodwordsonscreen;asecretary'sclippedtoneseemsmorerejectingthanI'dimagineditwouldbe.Timeitselfbecomesfluid--hoursbecomeminutes,orsecondsstretchintodays.Weekends,onceahighlightofmyweek,arenowjusttwoordinarydays.在网上呆了太久,听到铃声也会吓一大跳。显示屏上看多了我男朋友那些一目了然的文字,他的利物浦口音一下子变得难以听懂;而秘书的清脆快速的语调听上去比我想象的要生硬。时间本身变得捉摸不定——几小时变成几分钟,或几秒钟延伸为几天。周末原本是我一周的黄金时段,现在却不过是平平常常的两天。整理pptArticle1_W_Popwin_virtual.1virtual:adj.1)虚拟的;网络的Virtuallife:网络生活

infact,thoughnotinname2)GuangxuwassoweakthatCixiwasthevirtualrulerofChina.整理pptArticle1_W_Popwin_interpret.1interpret:v.1)understand2)explain诗有助于阐述人生。Poetryhelpstointerpretlife.translateCanyouinterpretthisEnglishsentenceintoChinese?3)Thethanksisinterpretedasabribe.这种感谢被理解为贿赂整理pptWhatdoesthesentenceimply?Theauthorhasbecomemorefamiliarwiththevirtualworldthantherealworld.整理ppt2.Forthelastthreeyears,sinceIstoppedworkingasatelevisionproducer,Ihavedonemuchofmyworkasatelecommuter.IsubmitarticlesandeditthemviaemailandcommunicatewithcolleaguesonInternetmailinglists.MyboyfriendlivesinEngland,somuchofourrelationshipisalsocomputer-assisted.在我不再当电视制片人的这三年间,我的大局部工作都是在家里使用计算机终端进行的。我通过电子邮件投稿和校订,利用互联网上的人名地址与同行交流。我男朋友住在英国,因此两人的关系也在很大程度上借助于电脑维系。整理pptArticle2_W_Popwin_submit.1

submit:

1)vt.give(sth.)tosb.2)vt.yield,obey服从Shouldawifesubmitherselftoherhusband?我昨天递交了辞呈。Isubmittedmyresignationyesterday.整理pptvia介词1.经由;取道HeflewtoNewYorkviaHongKong.2.通过,凭借IsentamessagetoMaryviaherfriend.整理ppt3.IfIdesired,Icouldstayinsideforweekswithoutwantinganything.Icanorderfood,andmanagemymoney,loveandwork.Infact,attimesIhavespentaslongasthreeweeksaloneathome,goingoutonlytogetmailandbuynewspapersandgroceries.Iwatchedmostoftheendlesssnowstormof'96onTV.我要是愿意的话,可以一连几个星期不出门而什么也不缺。我可以在网上订购食品、网上理财、网上恋爱、网上工作。事实上我有时单独呆在家里长达三个星期,只偶尔出去拿信、买报纸及日用品。1996年那一场接一场的暴风雪我大都是在电视上看到的。整理ppt4.Butafterawhile,lifeitselfbeginstofeelunreal.IstarttofeelasthoughI'vebecomeonewithmymachines,takingdatain,spittingthembackout,justanotherlinkintheNet.Othersonlinereportthesamesymptoms.Westarttofeelanaversiontooutsideformsofsocializing.WehavebecometheNetcritics'worstnightmare.然而,一段时间之后,生活本身就显得不那么真实了。我开始觉得自己似乎与机器融为一体了,我接收信息,再发送出去,就如同互联网的一个连接点。其他上网的人也谈到了同样的病症。我们开始厌恶外面的社交方式。我们的状况成了批评互联网的人们最害怕见到的一幕。整理ppt

takein:1)

receive,admit2)include3)

make(clothes)narrower4)

understand5)

deceive6)

seeThedresswastoobig,soItookitin.Ididn’ttakeinwhatyouweresaying.Shetookineverydetailsoftheotherwoman’sclothes.Doyoumeanweshouldgetridofthestaleandtakeinthefresh?Don’tbetakeninbyherpromises.Thisisthetotalcostofthetrip,takingineverything.34

2

6

15整理pptArticle3_W_Popwin_takein.2Collocation:takeaftertakeaparttakeback

仿效;在相貌或性格上相似拆开收回〔所说的或所写的事〕takedown拿下,放下takefor把……视作;误认为takeoff

takeontakeout

脱掉〔衣服等〕;起飞从事;开始对付取出;弄走takeover接管takeup举起;开始从事整理pptArticle3_W_Popwin_spitspit:pattern:spitsth.(out)(at/on/ontosb./sth.)He’sveryillandspitting(up)blood.Thebabyspatitsfoodoutonthefloor.整理ppt5.Whatfirstseemedlikealuxury,crawlingfrombedtocomputer,notworryingabouthair,andclothesandface,hasbecomeaformofescape,alackofdiscipline.Andonceyoustartreplacingrealhumancontactwithcyber-interaction,comingbackoutofthecavecanbequitedifficult.

一下床就上机,不再为发型、服饰、面部化装烦心,起初看似高级的享受如今却成为一种对生活的逃避,一种缺乏自律的表现。你一旦开始用网络交际取代人与人的真实接触,要走出这种穴居状态就会相当困难。整理pptArticle4_S_Popwin_And…1.Whatdoes“cyber-interaction〞mean?2.Whatdoes“cave〞herereferto?3.“comingbackoutofthecavecanbequitedifficult〞.“Cyber-〞:means“ofthecomputer〞.“Cyber-interaction〞meansthecontactviathecomputer.“Cave〞herereferstotheisolatedlifeofthevirtualworld.Returningtonormalsocietyfromtheisolatedlifeofthevirtualworldcanbequitedifficult.Andonceyoustartreplacingrealhumancontactwithcyber-interaction,comingbackoutofthecavecanbequitedifficult整理ppt6.Ifindmyselfshyer,morecautious,moreanxious.Or,conversely,whensuddenlyconfrontedwithreallivehumans,Igetoverexcited,speaktoomuch,interrupt.IconstantlyworryifIamdressedappropriately,thatperhapsI'veactuallyforgottentoputonaskirtandwalkedoutsideintheT-shirtandunderwearIsleepandlivein.我发现自己变得比以前怯生、谨慎、焦虑。或者,反过来,当我突然面对现实中活生生的人时,会变得过于兴奋,说个不停,爱打断别人的讲话。我老是担忧自己衣着是否得体,担忧自己会不会真的忘了穿裙子,只穿着夜间睡觉、白天活动的那件T恤和内衣就出门了。整理pptArticle4_W_popwin_converselyconversely:adv.相反地整理ppt7.Attimes,Iturnonthetelevisionandjustleaveittotalkawayinthebackground,somethingthatI'dneverdonepreviously.Thevoicesoftheprogramsarecomforting,butthenI'mjarredbythecommercials.Ifindmyselfsuckedinbysoapoperas,orneedingtokeepupwiththelatestnewsandtheweather."Dateline,""Frontline,""Nightline,"CNN,NewYork1,everypossibleangleofeverystoryoverandoverandover,evenwhentheyareofnopossibleusetome.Workmovesintothebackground.Idecidetocheckmyemail.有时我把电视机开着,让它作为背景声音一直响着,以前我从不这样做。电视节目中的说话声让人感到宽慰,可那些广告又叫我心烦。我发现自己沉浸在肥皂剧里,或者不停地收看最新的新闻报道和天气预报。一而再再而三地从“每日新闻〞、“一线新闻〞、“夜间新闻〞、有线新闻电视网、纽约一套上收看有关每一条新闻的各种不同视角的报道,尽管它们对我毫无用处。工作成了次要的。我决定去看一下自己的电子信箱。整理pptArticle5_W_popwin_butthenbutthen:butatthesametimeThefailureofChina’ssoccerteamlooksinevitable.Butthen,anythingcanhappeninfootball.整理pptArticle5_W_popwin_jarjar:v.haveanunpleasanteffectjaronsb./sth.Thewayshelaughsjarsonme.整理pptWhatdoesthissentencemean?Itmeansworkbecomeslessimportant.Whatbecomesimportanttothewriter?Therealhumancontactbecomesimportant.整理ppt8.Online,Ifindmyselfattackingeveryoneinsight.Iambad-tempered,andeasilyangered.Ifindeveryoneonmymailinglistinsensitive,believingthatthey'veforgottenthattherearepeopleactuallyreadingtheirwoundingremarks.Idon'trealizethatI'mprojectinguntilafterI'vebeenembarrassedbysomeonewhopolitelypointsoutthatI'veattackedherforagreeingwithme.在网上,我发现自己见谁攻谁。我脾气暴躁,动辄生气。我觉得我与之通信的每一个人都麻木不仁,认为他们已经忘却还有人真会去读他们那些刻薄伤人的言辞。直到有人礼貌地指出,她同意我的观点却遭到我的抨击时,我才意识到,自己是在以己度人,不由得深感为难。整理pptArticle6_W_popwin_remark.1remark:1)n.words2)

v.say;giveanopinionHegivestheremarkthat“hewhoplayswithfiregetsburnt〞.Heremarksthat…整理ppt9.WhenI'minthisstate,Ifightmyboyfriendaswell,misinterpretinghisintentionsbecauseofthelackofemotionalcuesgivenbyourtypeddialogue.Thefighttakeshours,becausethesystemkeepscrashing.Isayaline,thenhedoes,thencrash!Andyetwekeepon,doggedly.在这种精神状态下,我也和男朋友吵架,常因键出的对话缺乏情感暗示而误解他的本意。由于系统常出故障,两人一争就是几个小时。我写一句,他回一句,接着系统失灵!可我们俩还是锲而不舍地接着吵。整理pptWhydoestheauthormisinterpretherboyfriend’sintention?

Becausethetypeddialoguelackstheemotionthatcanbefoundintherealdialogue.整理ppt10.I'dneverrealizedhowimportantdailyroutineis:dressingforwork,sleepingnormalhours.I'dneverthoughtIreliedsomuchonco-workersforcompany.Ibegantounderstandwhylong-termunemploymentcanbesodamaging,whylifewithoutanexternallysupporteddailyplancanleadtohigherratesofdrugabuse,crime,suicide.以前我从未意识到日常的生活起居是多么重要,如穿戴整齐去上班,按时就寝。以前我从未想过自己会那么依赖同事做伴。我开始理解为什么长时间的失业会那么伤人,为什么一个人的生活缺少了外部支持的日常方案就会导致吸毒、犯罪、自杀率的增长。整理pptroutine:n.fixedandregularwayofdoingthings请按常规办事。Pleasedoitaccordingtoroutine.常规整理pptDR_word_rely1rely:vi.puttrustin你放心好了,我会早到的。Youmayrelyonmyearlyarrival.Collocation:依靠;信任relyon/upon整理pptabusealcoholDR_word_abuse1abuse:Vt/n

1滥用2虐待abusedogsmisuse指“误用〞、“滥用〞,并不一定有目的性。例如:Hemisusedtheidiom.整理ppt11.Torestorebalancetomylife,Iforcemyselfbackintotherealworld.Icallpeople,arrangetomeetwiththefewremainingfriendswhohaven'tfledNewYorkCity.Itrytoatleastgettothegym,soastosetaparttheweekendfromtherestofmyweek.Iarrangeinterviewsforstories,doctor'sappointments--anythingtogketmeoutofthehouseandconnectedwithothers.为了恢复生活的平衡,我强迫自己回到真实世界中去。我给别人打,与所剩无几的仍然住在纽约城的几个朋友安排见面。我至少设法去去健身房,以便使周末与工作日有所不同。我安排采访好写报道,预约看医生——安排任何需要我出门与他人接触的活动。整理pptDR_word_fleeflee:v.Theyallfled(from)Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.runaway(from)整理pptDR_word_appointmentappointment:n.date

make/haveanappointmentw

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