人教版（2019） 选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Science Fiction课件

XB4Unit1ScienceFiction01.KeyWords1.guilty2.dismiss3.presume4.superior5.conflict6.takeover7.turnout8.

morethan…【词义】adj.____________________________【同根词】n.______________________________反义词______________________________【固定短语】未犯/犯有…罪__________________________对/为…感到内疚/有愧_____________________________见不得人的秘密________________Expansionjuryn.陪审团内疚的；有罪的；有过失的innocent-innocencebeinnocent/guiltyof…be/feelguiltyfor/at/about…guilt内疚；悔恨；犯罪；罪责aguiltysecret1.guilty2.dismiss3.presume4.superior5.conflict6.takeover7.turnout8.

morethan…【词义】vt.______________________________________________【同根词】n.______________________________________【固定短语】因…解雇某人________________解雇…;从…除去_________________消除疑虑________________打消念头/摈弃一个想法_____________________________下课________________Expansionincompetencen.无能力；不胜任；不称职→competence让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除；不予考虑；驳回dismisssb.fordismiss…fromdismissal解雇；免职；不予理会；驳回dismissdoubtsdismissthethought/anideadismissaclass1.guilty2.dismiss3.presume4.superior5.conflict6.takeover7.turnout8.

morethan…【词义】vt.&vi._______________【同根词】n.____________________________________adj.______________________________【固定短语】Itispresumedthat…___________presume…tobe…_____________onthepresumptionthat________________Expansion假设；假定presumptuous据推测…假定…是…presumption可能的事；假定假设;假定;设想自负的；专横的；冒昧的；放肆的拥有类似变化规则的词还有：assume→assumption假设；假定consume→consumption消耗；耗费resume→resumption恢复；重新开始1.guilty2.dismiss3.presume4.superior5.conflict6.takeover7.turnout8.

morethan…【词义】adj.___________________________________________________________________________n._____________【固定短语】Expansion更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的；有优越感的，高傲的；质量卓越的上司；上级superiorto比…更好；更胜一筹inferiorto劣于，次于seniorto比…年长(+sbby年数)juniorto比…年幼(+sbby年数)△Heismyseniorbytwoyears.=Heisseniortomebytwoyears.priorto在…之前1.guilty2.dismiss3.presume4.superior5.conflict6.takeover7.turnout8.

morethan…【词义】v.____________n._________________【同根词】adj.______________________________【固定短语】与…有分歧/冲突______________________与…发生冲突_________________________与…冲突或抵触_______________关于…的冲突_________________避免冲突/解决争端_________________________Expansionthinkoutsidethebox跳出思维定式approachv.靠近；接近；建议；要求；着手处理；对付jobcuts裁员抵触；冲突(be)inconflictwithcomeintoconflictwithconflicting矛盾的，冲突的conflictwith矛盾；争执；冲突conflictoveravoid/resolveaconflict1.guilty2.dismiss3.presume4.superior5.conflict6.takeover7.turnout8.

morethan…【词义】____________________________________【take的相关词组】takeoff________________________________________takeon________________________________________takein_________________________________________takeup_________________________________________takeout________________________________________takedown______________________________________①占上风；②取而代之；③接管；接手①起飞；②匆匆离去；③脱下；④突然成功①呈现；②雇用；③承担①吸收；②理解；③欺骗；④收留①接受；②占据；③开始从事①取出；②把…带出去；③邀请(某人)外出①拆卸；②记录，记下；③取下1.guilty2.dismiss3.presume4.superior5.conflict6.takeover7.turnout8.

morethan…【词义】____________________________________________【take的相关词组】turnon/off_____________________________________turnin________________________________________turninto_________________________________________turndown_______________________________________turnover________________________________________turnto______________________________________turnup______________________________________turnaway______________________________________①关掉；②熄灭；③在场；④使朝外；⑤结果是打开/关掉上交；交还变成①拒绝；②关小；调低①翻转；②移交；③(引擎)发动①求助于；②转向①出现；②调高①(因满员等)不让某人进入；②拒绝某人1.guilty2.dismiss3.presume4.superior5.conflict6.takeover7.turnout8.

morethan…morethan+数词表示