2023学年完整公开课版上单元SectionBa-e

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!SectionB12a-2eDiscussWhatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?2aI’mnotgoodatmath.Iusuallyworryaboutit.Iusuallygotomymathteacherforhelp.ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefrom

anexcept.b.ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople,c.ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.Fastreading2bLookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?Readthefirstthreesentencesandtrytopredict:Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?walletn.

钱包teenagern.（13～19）

青少年milen.

英里onemile=1760yards=1.609km

Newwordse.g.It’samile’swayfrommyhometoschool.从我家到学校有一英里。expertn.

专家anexpertin…在……方面的专家normaladj.

正常的；一般的e.g.Itwasanormalsummernight.那是一个寻常的夏夜。unlessconj.

（=ifnot）除非；如果不.主将从现e.g.You’llbelateunlessyougoatonce.=You’llbelateifyoudon’tgoatonce.如果你不立即走，你会迟到。understandingadj.善解人意的；体谅人的e.g.Mr.Liisaveryunderstandingperson.李先生是一位很善解人意的人。himselfpron.

他自己themselvespron.

他（她、它）们自己宾格或物主代词+self/selves→反身代词e.g.TheoldmantaughthimselfEnglish.那位老人正在自学英语。e.g.It’scertainlyagoodsuggestion.这无疑是一个好建议。certainlyadv.

当然；行；无疑；肯定.该词的同义词：sure/ofcourse.Certain为adj.e.g.Mr.MillerwasveryangrywithTom.米勒老师对汤姆很生气。angryadj.

生气的；发怒的beangrywithsb.对某人生气beangryatsth.因某事而生气e.g.Shemademistakesagainandagain.她三番五次地犯错。mistaken.

失误；错误makeamistake/makemistakes犯错误mistakev.弄错；犯错误

mistook是它的过去式Wemistookherforhertwinsister.carefuladj.

细致的；精心的；慎重的carefullyadv.用于修饰动词做状语e.g.Heisacarefuldriver.He’snever

carelessindriving.

carelessadj.

粗心的；不小心的

carelesslyadv.carelessnessn.反义词advisev.

劝告；建议e.g.Thedoctoradvisedmetogiveup

smoking.医生建议我戒烟。advise（动词）→advice（名词）建议advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事

advisesth.建议某事Thedoctoradvisedacompleterest.keep…tooneself保守秘密

solvev.

解决；解答e.g.He’stryingto

solvetheproblem.他正努力解决这个问题。trustv.

相信；信任e.g.Trustthehonestboy.相信那个诚实的孩子。stepn.

步；步骤

vt.&vi.举步，行走;

踩，踏上

e.g.Whatisthefirststep?第一个步骤是什么？experiencen.

经验（不可数）；经历（可数）

e.g.Hehasnoexperienceatall.他完全没有经验。halfwayadv.

在中途；部分地做(或达到)e.g.Shelostherwayhalfwaytothezoo.她在去动物园的路上迷路了。inhalf分成两半e.g.Shecutthecakeinhalf.她将蛋糕切成两半。1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblem?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.2cDetailedreading2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?

2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?

Theworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblemistodonothing.Shewasafraidtheywouldbeangry.3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?

4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?

Thefirststepweshoulddoistofindsomeonewetrusttotalkto.Ourparentscangiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblemsbecausetheyhavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpus.

Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”Readthefirstparagraphafterthetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?

Thewritertalksaboutstudents’worriesandproblems,andhowtosolvethem.2.What’sLauraMill’sopinionabouthowtodealwithproblems?

Shethinkstalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”

现在的学生经常有很多忧虑。有时他们担心功课，有时担心朋友。对此他们能做什么呢？一些人认为，最糟糕的是什么都不做。来自伦敦的少年劳拉米尔斯同意这点。“生活中的问题和烦恼都是正常的，”劳拉说。“但我认为与人倾诉是很有帮助的。如果我们不对人讲出来，当然我们就会感觉更糟糕。”

Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“ifItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.Readthesecondparagraphafterthetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.InParagraph2,thewriterusedthestoryofLaurato_

A.answeraquestion

B.giveanexample

C.introducehisfriend

D.sharehisexperience

2.What’sLaura’sstoryandwhatdidshelearnfromit?B

劳拉曾经丢失了钱包，并担心了几天。她不敢告诉她的父母。她甚至每天步行三英里去学校因为她没钱。她一直在想，“如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气的！”但最后，她还是对她的父母说了此事。他们真的理解（她的心情）。她爸爸说，他自己有时也会因为粗心犯错误。他们给她买了一个新钱包，并告诉她要更小心。“我会永远记住在将来分享我的问题！”劳拉说。

RobotHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperiencethanthem,andarealwaystheretothem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!Readthethirdparagraphafterthetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions.

罗伯特亨特对学生常见的问题作了一些建议。他觉得应该像劳拉一样。“最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该试着去解决它们。”他认为第一步是要找到一个你信任的人谈谈。这个人并不需要（像罗伯特亨特一样）是一个专家。学生常常忘记了他们的父母比他们有更多的经验，并随时帮助他们。在英国，我们说，共享一个问题，问题就变成了一半。所以你只要找人倾诉，你的问题就解决了一半。1.AccordingtothepassageRobertHuntmightbe______.

A.Laura’steacher

B.thewriterofthepassage

C.apersonwithaproblem

D.anexpertonstudents’problems2.HowdoesRobertHuntthinkweshouldsolveourproblems3.Whatadvicedoeshegiveteenagers?

DHe

thinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalktoTalkingtosomeoneaboutyourproblems读全文概括文意

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Fewchildrenarecarefulwiththeirmoney.

B.Parentsaremoreexperiencedthanchildren

C.Talkingtosomeonehelpstosolveproblems.

D.Studentsoftenhavealotofworriesatschool

(C)Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.

2ddiscussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothingStudentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis_____________.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t______________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto_____________aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter_______________tosomeone.todonothingtalktoanyonetellherparentsunlessyoutalkShesaysshewillalways__________________inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot_______________yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan____________________withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.shareherproblemsrunawayfromdiscussyourproblemsStudentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.

Sometimestheyhaveproblemswith

theirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenager

fromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormal

inlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeone

helpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”

Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworried

fordays.Shewasafraidto

tellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“ifItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhe

sometimesmadecareless

mistakes

himself.Theygot

heranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.RobotHuntadvises

studentsabout

commonproblems.Hefeels

thesamewaysasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolve

them.”Hethinksthefirststep

istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperiencethanthem,andare

alwaystheretothem.InEnglish,wesaythat

sharingaproblem

islike

cuttingitinhalf.Soyou’re

halfway

tosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!重要句子

1.如今学生有很多困扰。2.我们在功课上有问题。3.最糟糕的事就是什么都不做。

4.第一步找我们信任的人对他们说。5.从今以后我将记得分担我的问题。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Wehaveproblemswithourschoolwork(haveproblemswithsth/doingsth)Theworstthingistodonothing.Thefirststepisfindingsomeonewetrusttotalkto.Iwillremembertosharemyproblemsinfuture6.在生活中问题和困扰是很正常的。7.对一些人说有很大帮助。8.问题被分担问题就被减半。10.我们不应该逃避问题。11.我们应该尽力解决问题。Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Talkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved.Weshouldneverrunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldtrytosolvetheproblems.12.父母比我们有更多的经验。13.主要的事是寻找帮助。

14.我曾经丢了钱包。16.我害怕告诉父母这件事。Parentshavemoreexperiencethanus.Themainthingistolook/lookingforhelp.Ioncelostawallet.Iwasafraidtotellmypatentsaboutit.(beafraidtodosth)2eAskthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive?Homework1.Readthepassageagainafterclass.2.Workon2e.Askthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.1.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshould

keepthemtothemselves.

keep意为“保留；保存”，其后的代词them指代problems。在本文语境下，

keepthemtothemselves意为“把问题(烦恼)埋在心底，不向他人倾述”。在英语中，keep表示“保留；保存；留存”的用法十分普遍。如：LanguagepointsWillyoukeepthekeysformewhileI’maway?在我离开的这段时间里请你代为保管钥匙好吗？Youcankeepitifyoulike.要是你喜欢的话，可以把它留下。Wemustdecidewhattokeepandwhattogiveaway.我们必须决定哪些该留、哪些该扔。2.“Problemsandworriesarenormallife,”worries是名词worry的复数形式，意为“令人忧伤的人或事”.worry意为“烦恼,忧愁,忧虑”,指因遭遇困难或不如意的事而苦闷,是不可数名词。如：Mychiefworryisthathedoesn'thaveexperience我的主要忧虑是他没有经验。Herhappinessatseeinghimsubmergedherformerworries.她看到他非常高兴，顿时完全忘记了先前的烦恼.worry作及物动词，意为“使担心”；做不及物动词，意为“担心”。worryabout/oversth/sb意为“担心某事/某人”：如：Yourworryisalwaystriggeredbysomeexternaleventorhappening.你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。Don'tworry,he'llbealright.别担心，他不会有事的。Ididnotwanttoworrymyfriend.我没想麻烦我的朋友。小试身手他担忧他的儿子。

Heis_________________herson.

He________________herson.Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof________.(worry)worriedaboutworriesabout

worriesnc.担忧The______motheris_______abouthisson’shealth.Aworried,worryBworried,worriedCworrying,worryingDworrying,worried3.haveproblemswith…在…方面遇到问题haveaproblemwith=haveproblemswith其后，可以+人也可以+事情，表示和某人的关系遇到困难或正在棘手的事I

have

a

problem

with

my

homework.We

have

a

problem

with

math.4.unlessconj.除非，如果不prep.除…之外连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件旬。unless引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况。Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup．You’llfailinchemistryagainunlessyouworkharder．

5.Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.

once用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。如：

OncehelivedinAmerica,butnowhelivesinEngland.他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。5.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,…”

此句中，keep表示“（使……）保持（某种状态或关系）；一直……”，后面接动词时，该动词要用-ing形式，形成keepdoing…结构。例如：Itkeptrainingforaweek.雨一直下了一周。Justkeepsinging,anddon’tstop.接着唱，不要停下来。Hekeptwaitingformehere.他坚持在这里等我。Wehavearesponsibilitytokeepdoingthis.我们有责任继续做下去。6.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.careless做形容词，意为“粗心的”“不小心的”,在句中可用作定语或表语。如：Itwascarelessofyoutoleavethedoorunlocked.

你没锁门，太粗心了。Thecarelesswaiterdroppedthedishontotheground.

那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。mistake意为“错误,过失”,可指没有做对或做得不好的事物,也可指错误的想法或见解,还可指“误解”或“误会”。mistake后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作定语。接about表示“关于…的错误”,接in表示“某方面的错误”。makeamistake表示“犯错误”;bymistake表示“错误地”。如：You'vemadeseveralgrammaticalmistakesinthecomposition.你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。Tommusthavetakenyourdictionarybymis