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江苏省泰州市2021年初中中考英语真题试题试卷【含答案解

释,可编辑】

注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷(选择题)

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

第H卷(非选择题)

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

一、单项选择

1.ThelandingofChina'srover(登陆车)ZhurongonMarsshowsChinahasmadegreat

inspaceexploration.

A.progressB.projectC.productD.protection

2.一Ioftenseethesigninschools.Whatdoesitmean?

一Studentsbringmobilephonestoschool.

MOBILEPHONES!

A.needn'tB.can'tC.couldn'tD.wouldn't

3.Ifsreportedthat,,peoplewithcollegeeducationcanmakemoremoneythan

thosewithout.

A.ingeneralB.inpublicC.intimeD.inall

4.—Sir,Ihavetroubledoingthevoluntaryworkforthe20thGamesofJiangsuProvincein

Taizhou.

一Don'tworry.Alotofsupportsoon.

A.isofferedB.willbeofferedC.wasofferedD.wereoffered

5.一WhydoyouchoosetouseBeidouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem,Mr.Li?

一BecauseIthinkithasmanyadvantagesGPS(全球卫星定位系统).

A.onB.inC.overD.of

6.Theoldman,BaiFangli,donatedabout¥350,000toover300studentshelived

asimplelifehimself.

A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though

7.ThedocumentaryFortheSakeofPeace(《为了和平》)bringstheWartoResistUS

AggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争)onscreen.

A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live

8.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontosavingnaturalresources.Otherwise,theywill

oneday.

A.putoutB.runoutC.getoutD.sellout

9.一IthinkTaizhouisawonderfulplacetolive.

一.AnditwaschosenasoneofChina'stop100happiestcitiesin2020.

A.That'sallrightB.Believeitornot

C.That'sagoodideaD.Ican?tagreemore

10.Thechartshowsthattobemorepopular,thelargestnumberofstudentsinschoolswould

liketo.

A.takemoreexercisetobestronger

B.makemorefriendsinanewschool

C.askmoremoneyfromtheirparents

D.studyhardertoimprovetheirabilities

二、完形填空

Notlongago,mydaughter'sleathershoeswerecutbyaknife.Sheburstintotears.I

tooktheshoestoashoemakertogetthemrepaired.

Theyoungshoemakertookalookattheopeningandsaid,"Thereis11Ican

dobutchangetheleather.,,

Hismasterlookedatthemandsaidtome,“Ifyou12me,Iwilladdmorecuts

intheformofspecialstyleandreuse.^^

Ididn'tquiteknowwhy,butIdecidedtoJ3theshoes.

Twodayslater,Iwenttheretogettheshoes.AtthefirstsightIfoundtherewereindeed

fiveorsix14oneachshoe,butalltheopeningswerecoveredbysoftredleather

试卷第2页,共14页

sewed(缝)withthickthread(线).Theshoeslookedmorespecialandinterestingthanever.I

couldn'thelp15themasterforhiswork.

Anothertime,mysister'swhite16hadalargeopeningontheback.Mywife

tookitoverandchecked17,andthensaid,“Letmetakeithomeandrepairit.”

Threedayswentpast,andIwas18toseeitagain:alltheopeningsweresewed

upbythinand19threadandtheylookedliketheicecrystal(晶体)onwinter's

branches(树枝)inthenorth.She20madealovelysnowmanandawoodenhouse

ontheblouse.Isaidwithpraisejit'sjustasbeautifulasapieceof21

4ilearnedfromthemaster.Patches(补丁)canbedesignedtolook22replied

mywife.

Herwordstaughtmeevenmore:perfectionis23toachieveineverything;patches

areunavoidable(不可避免的),soishuman'slife,whichwillappearintheformofwound,

disabilityordisease.24youcan'tchangethat,allyoucandoandhavetodoisto

coverthewoundbypatchesandtryyourbesttomakeamostbeautifulfloweronthewound,

andthatis25lifeteachesus.Onceyouunderstandit,youcanenjoyyourlifebetter.

11.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

12.A.knowB.seeC.trustD.like

13.A.leaveB.buyC.dropD.take

14.A.marksB.coloursC.flowersD.cuts

15.A.praisingB.payingC.invitingD.asking

16.A.skirtB.dressC.blouseD.shirt

17.A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.sadlyD.happily

18.A.luckyB.sadC.worriedD.surprised

19.A.blackB.whiteC.redD.yellow

20.A.reallyB.onceC.evenD.just

21.A.artB.iceC,woodD.leather

22.A.poorB.perfectC.oldD・ugly

23.A.unhelpfulB.necessaryC.importantD.impossible

24.A.ButB.SinceC.UnlessD.So

25.A.howB.whyC.whatD.where

三、阅读单选

GreatmixofrepresentativesfromacrossChina

Atotalof2,287representatives(代表)attendedthe19thNationalCongressofthe

CommunistPartyofChina(中共十九大),whichwasheldinBeijingfromOct.18.

fArepresentativemusthave

TheyInclude

A

/UnshakablebeliefWorkers

/CorrectpoliticalstandFanners

✓Goodmoialquality•

Governmentoflkiak

/Highstandardinhonesty£

Businessmen

/Excellentcareerrecord£

Intellectuals

/Strongabilitytocanyouttbc品

dutyasatq)resenta<iveMilitaryofficers

✓Athletes

WidesupportfromParty导

luembcrsandthepeopleAru*s

26.Whenandwherewasthe19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinaheld?

A.InBeijingfromOct.19.B.InBeijingfromOct.18.

C.InShanghaifromOct.19.D.InShanghaifromOct.18.

27.Accordingtothematerial,representativesofthe19thNationalCongressmusthave

A.greatwealthB.muchexperienceC.unshakablebeliefD.goodappearance

28.WhichofthefollowingChinesepeoplecan'tbearepresentative?

A.LiLei,afarmer.B.ZhuPing,avolleyballplayer.

C.WangGang,aworker.D.ZhangHua,aprimaryschoolstudent.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.AlltherepresentativeswerefromBeijing.

B.Businessmencouldn'tattendthe19thNationalCongress.

C.2,287representativesattendedthe18thNationalCongress.

D.Arepresentativemusthavestrongabilitytocarryouttheduty.

JOBS

SupportWorker

abilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstand

howelderlypeople?Areyouagood

communicator?Doyouhavegoodlistening

试卷第4页,共14页

skills?Canyouworkatweekends?

IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,

we'dliketohearfromyou.

一Fourhoursaday

一Freeuniform

一Excellenttraining

careers@

Traineehairdresser

week

BrightonCityCentre

Leamfromsomeofthebesthairdressersin

theworld!

Youwillwork40hoursaweekfrom

MondaytoSaturday.Yourworkwillinclude:

welcomingcustomers,washinghairs,serving

coffeeandtea,andkeepingtheroomcleanand

tidyatalltimes.

cathy@cut-

Callingforallmodels

Thinkyoucouldbeapart-time

model?Ifso,wewouldliketomeetyou!

Girlsshouldbeover16withaheightofat

least172cmandboysshouldhaveaheightofat

least182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyet

havetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbe

interestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringa

parent.

infb@top-modcl-agency.uk

Workforcoffeebeans

Britain'snumber

onecafeatCafeBeans,whereeverycafehasthe

samepurposes:tocreatefamily-liketeamsand

togiveexcellentcustomerservice.

Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeand

workwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffee

Beanstoday,

一choosethehoursyouwork

一getmanagementexperience

一shareyourloveofcoffee

JoinusasaTeamMember,Assistant

ManagerorCafeManager,dependingonyour

skillsandexperience.

jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk

30.Tobeamodel,theheightofa17-year-oldboyshouldbe.A.atleast182cm

B.atmost182cm

C.atleast172cmD.atmost172cm

31.AsaworkerinCoffeeBeans,.

A.youhavetoworkalldaylongB.youhavetoshareyourloveofjuice

C.youcanworkinBritain^bestcafeD.youcanworkwithyourfamilymembers

32.Deweienjoysworkingwithelderlypeople.Whichjobwouldbebestfbrhim?

A.AmodelB.Asupportworker

C.AtraineehairdresserD.ACoffeeBeanscafeworker

33.Daveislookingforafull-timejob.Hecane-mailat.

试卷第6页,共14页

A.careers@B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk

C.infb@topmodel-agency.ukD.cathy@cut-above,

InOctober2002,WinstonChurchillwaschosenbytheBritishpeopleas“thegreatest

Britishman”.ThegreatBritishmenbehindhimwereShakespeare,Newton,andDarwin.But

manypeopledidnotknowthatChurchillwasthoughttobeabadboywhenhewasachild.

Attheageofseven,WinstonChurchillwassenttoaboarding(寄宿)schoolnamedSt.

George.Theschoolruleswerestrict.Heoftengotseriouspunishment.Churchillcriedloudly

andkickedwildlywhenhewasbeaten.Attheendoftheterm,hereturnedhomewithareport

cardandpainsalloverhisbody.Thereportcardsaidthathewas"naughty"(顽皮的).

Attheageoftwelve,hisfathersenthimtoHarrowPublicSchool,whichwasfamousfor

trainingEnglishgentlemen.Becausehefailedtheentranceexam,hewasplacedinthelast

groupoftheclasswithworstgrades.Hefellbehindtheothersinstudy.Hegavemanypeople

theimpressionoflowenergy,strangeness,andlawlessness.Fortunately,hestillhadafriend,

hisgrandfather.TheAmericanofgreatwealthwhohadexperiencedtheworldsaid,“Lethim

go!Aslongasboyshavethechancetoshowtheirtalents,theyaresuretobecomebetter.^^

Churchillkeptthewordsofhisgrandfatherinmind,andsecretlylookedforitinhisheart.

Manyyearslater,Churchillwasalreadyasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.Heworkedas

areporter,asSecretaryoftheNavy,andasPrimeMinister(首相)oftheUnitedKingdom.He

said,“Mygrandfathertaughtmethatboysmustchoosetheirownpath.Idon'thavespecial

talentsandmysuccessisbyworkinghard.”

34.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.ChurchilllovedhisschoolB.Churchillgotgoodeducation

C.ChurchillgotlesspunishmentD.Churchillwasconsideredasabadboy

35.ChurchilFsgrandfatherwas

A.agentlemanfromtheUKB.ofgreathelptoChurchill

C.richwithlittleexperienceD.unsureofChurchill'sbecomingbetter

36.Theunderlinedword“Fortunately“inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.

A.幸运的是B.可悲的是C.奇怪的是D.可惜的是

37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

Churchillbecameasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.

ChurchillwenttoHarrowPublicSchool.

□Churchillwassenttoaboardingschool.

□ChurchilPsgrandfatherencouragedhimalot.

A.□□□□B.□□□□C.□□□□D.□□□□

38.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.GeographyWorld.B.ScienceStudy.C.HistoryCharacter.D.Natural

Environment.

Justtheotherday,IwasinabookshopandfoundabooknamedHowtomakefriends

withforeigners.AsaCanadianlivinginChinaforayear,Iwascurioustoseewhatkindof

adviceaChinesewritergivingonthismatter.

Onepieceofadvicereallycaughtmyattentionand,Imustsay,mademefeelquiteangry.

Inthewriter'sopinion,foreignersarean"opportunity(机会)“toimproveyouroralEnglish;

wheneveryouseeaforeigner,AmericanorEnglish,youshouldpractisespeakingEnglish

withhimorher.Iftheforeignerdoesn'twanttoansweryourquestions,thenheorsheisa

rudepersonwhoyouwouldn'twanttospendtimewithanyway.Ithinkthisadviceisnotonly

incorrect,butalsomayharmtherelationshipbetweenChineseandforeignersinChina.

Likemostother"LaoWaiHlivinginChina,Iknowhowlonelyonecansometimesfeel

livinginaculturedifferentfromourownfamiliar(熟悉的)ways.However,Isimplyaccept

aspartofbeinghere.SofarmytimeinChinahasbeenrewarding.Ihaveimprovedmy

Chineselanguageskills,learnedaboutoneofthefastestdevelopingcountriesintheworld

todayandmadesomeverycloseChinesefriends.

However,IhavealsometmanyChinesepeoplewhoconsidermeonlyasan

*'opportunity"toimprovetheiroralEnglish.Ihavehadpeoplefollowingmefromtowntomy

flattotroublemetoteachthemEnglish.Ihavehadcompletestrangersthrowingarticlesor

speechesinmyface,insistingthatIhelpthemwiththeEnglishtranslation.Ihavehadpeople

askingmenon-stopquestionsforhalfanhourattheweeklyEnglishComer...

试卷第8页,共14页

Friendshipforalotofforeignersisaboutspendingtimewithsomeonewhosecompany

(陪伴)theyreallyenjoy.Soifthereisanyadvicetogiveonmakingandkeepingfriendships

withforeigners,Iwouldsaythatitisthis:Treatforeignersaspeople,notopportunities.

Expecttomakefriendshipsstepbystep,overaperiodoftime,notinarush.If

youronlyreasonforbecomingfiendswithaforeigneristoimproveyourEnglish,thenyou

willprobablyfindthatyoudon'thaveaforeignfriendforlong.

39.Whereisthewriterofthispassagefrom?

A.AmericaB.ChinaC.CanadaD.England

40.WhyisthewriterofthepassageinterestedinthebookNowtomakefriendswith

foreigners^

A.BecausehewantstohavesomemorecloseChineseFriends.

B.BecausehehasgreatlyimprovedhisChineselanguageskills,

C.BecausenoChinesepeoplewouldliketomakefriendswithhim.

D.BecausehewantstoknowabouttheChinesewriter'sadviceonthistopic.

41.Accordingtothewriterofthebook'"Howtomakefriendswithforeigners",.

A.hisadvicemaymakeforeignersangry

B.itisrudeofyoutoaskaforeignerquestions

C.youshouldchooseagoodforeignertopractiseEnglishwith

D.don'twastetimeonaforeignerwhodoesn'tansweryourquestions

42.Inthefourthparagraph,thewriterusesnIhavehad..threetimes,because.

A.hehadnobettersentencestoexpresshisideas.

B.hewantedtoshowhowhehatedtomakefriendswithChinese.

C.hewantedtoshowhowhehatedtobetreatedasan“opportunity”.

D.hemetChinesewhowantedtomakefriendswithhimonlythreetimes.

43.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe""inthelastparagraph?

A.Truefriendshipsstand(经得起)thetestoftime.

B.Learnaboutdifferentculturestomakerealfriends.

C.Friendsareaboutopportunitiesorpersonaladvantages.

D.There9srealfriendshipbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

四、阅读填表

Paperisoneofouroldest,simplestandmostimportantinventions.Itistheprideofus

Chinese,butitalsopresentsadangertotheworld.

First,themakingofpaperrequiresthelossofmanymillionsoftreeseachyear.

AccordingtoTheWorldCounts,between2001and2019,theworldlostatotalof386million

hectaresofforest.Ofthetreesthatwerecutdown,42percentwenttopaperproduction.That

representsagreatpartoftheworld'sforests.Andworldwideuseofpaperisexpectedto

doubleinthenext40years.Clearly,theplanetcannotkeepsuchahighrateofforestLoss.

Thesecondgreatproblemwithpaperisthatwhenthepaperisused,itisuseless.Agreat

dealofwastepaperendsupinrubbishandevenlandfills(废物填埋场),whereitcanproduce

harmfulgases.Paperinlandfillscausestherelease(释放)ofmethane,agasthatisan

importantfactor(EM)inclimate(气候)changeallaroundtheworld.

Onesimplewaytohelpoutcangreatlyreducebothoftheseproblems:paperrecycling.

Insteadofcuttingdowntrees,recycleusedpapertomeettheneedofpaper-making.Effective

recyclingrequiresaneffortfromeveryoneallovertheworld.Thewaytobeginiswith

educationandunderstanding.Onceenoughpeoplerealizetheneedfbrrecycling,more

effectiverecyclingsystemscanbeputintouse.

Theneedisreal.Thelossofteesinfluenceseverybodyonearth.Everyoneshoulddo

theirparttorecyclepaperandencouragegovernmentandindustrytodothesame.Theworld

willbeabetterplacefbrit!

Topic:Theinventionofpaperisthe44ofusChinese,butitalsopresentsadanger.

Papermakingcausesthelossofforests.

•42percentoftreescutdownwereusedto46paper.

•Inthenext40yearswe'lluse47asmuchpaperasthatoftoday.

Twogreat

45

Wastepapercausesthereleaseofakindofharmfulgas.

•Usedpaperisnolonger48andbecomesrubbish,andevengoesto

landfills.

试卷第10页,共14页

•Thegasisanimportantfactorthat49climatechangeallaroundthe

world.

•Weshould51cuttingdowntreesandrecycleusedpapertomeetthe

Onesimpleway

needofpapermaking.

to50

•Tostartrecyclingweshouldeducatepeopleandmakethem52.

theproblem

•Moreeffectiverecyclingsystemscanbecarriedout.

•Everyoneshouldtakepartinrecyclingpaper.

Suggestions

•Governmentandindustryshouldbe_____53todothesame.

五、阅读回答问题

TheFACup

TheFACupisaveryspecialfootballcompetition.Itistheoldestfootballcompetitionin

theworldasithasbeenplayedsince1871.Itisalsofamousforthenumberoffootballteams

inEnglandthatenter.

Morethan700footballteamstakepartinthecompetitioneveryyea匚Thatisallofthe

teamsfromthefourprofessional(职业的)leaguesandhundredsofsmallnon-professional

clubs.TheseclubscomefromsmalltownsandvillagesfromaroundEngland.

Becausetherearesomanyteams,itlastsforaverylongtime.Theearlygamesareonly

betweenthesmallteams.Aftersixmatches,theprofessionalteamsfromthethirdandfourth

leagueenterandthen,twogameslater,thebiggestclubsfromthePremierLeague.

Oftenverysmallclubswillplayagainstbigteams.Therehavebeenmanysurprise

resultsinthepastmanyyears.Teamsfromthefifthleaguehaveevenwonagainstteamsfrom

thePremierLeague,butaPremierLeagueteamdoesusuallywinthecompetitioneveryyear.

However,thereisalwaysachanceofseeingasurpriseresult.Asaresult,peopleshowgreat

interestintheFACup.

It'samazingthattheFACuphasthepowertochangeafootballclub,rewritethepast

andshapethefuture.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。

54.HowlonghastheFAcupbeenplayed?

55.HowmanyfootballteamstakepartintheFACupeveryyear?

56.Wherearethesmallclubsfrom?

57.Whattypeofteamusuallywins?

58.Whatdoes"asurpriseresult”meaninthepassage?(根据作者意图,自拟答案)

六、短文首字母填空

Sometimes,childrencan'tkeepasinglebitofinformationintheirmindwhiletheyare

doingsomethingelse.Ifso,theymayhaveproblemswiththeirworkingmemory.Itisan

importants59forchildren.Herearesomet60tohelpimprovechildren's

workingmemory.

Readactively.Theymayformlong-term(长时间的)memoriesmoree61when

childrentakepartinactivereading.Activereadingi62notonlyaskingnotes,but

alsospeakingaloudandaskingquestionsaboutthematerialthattheyarereading.

Usevisualization(形象化)skills.Whenreadingsomething,askchildrentoimaginethe

sceneofthestoryandd63it.Forexample,askthemtosetatableforafewpeople

andhaveap64intheirmind,andthenhaveadescription.

Askthemtoteachothers.Teachinga65personmeansbeingabletounderstand

theinformationwellbeforesayingitaloud.Whenchildrenarelearninganewskill,askthem

toshowothersh66todoit.Theyshouldbeabletoexplainittoothers.

试卷第12页,共14页

Moreover,therearelotsofmatchinggamesthatcanbep67toimprovetheir

workingmemory,oryoucanusesomethingsimple168amagazineoranewspaper.

Havethemfindacertainwordasmanytimesastheycaninoneminute.

七、用所给单词的正确形式填空

69.Xiaoming(usual)worksasavolunteerandvisitsanoldpeople'shomeat

weekends.

70.一WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHi,Mom?

一Wonderful.Ihaveneverseena(interesting)filmbefore.

71.Don'tbe(patient).We'resuretowinthefightagainstCOVID-19.

72.Weshoulddomore(spread)Chinesespirit,ChinesevalueandChinese

strength.

73.Look!Thechildren(circle)arobot,talkingaboutsciencedevelopment.

74.Beijingopera(introduce)tomorepeoplearoundtheworldduringthe2020Mei

LanfangArtFestival.

75.一MyfatherwilltakemetotheWestLakeinHangzhouthisSaturday.

—Really?Ihopeyou'Henjoy(you)weekend.

76.一Governmenthastakenactionstostopwaterandair(pollute).

一Yes.Clearwatersandgreenhillsareasgoodasmountainsofgoldandsilver.

77.ShenzhenSpecialEconomicZone(经济特区)celebratedits(forty)birthdayon

Oct.14,2020.

八、材料作文

78.世界上有很多事物能够表达我们内心的感恩、敬意、关爱……例如,一个微笑、

一份礼物请你以"Awithspecialmeaning"为题写一篇英语短文,参加校刊

英文专栏的征文比赛。

要点如下:

1.你向谁表达,为什么?

2.你用什么表达,为什么?

3.你对他/她/它/他们说什么?

要求:

1.请将标题补充完整,合理即可;

2.必须含有所有要点,并适当拓展;

3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;

4.词数100左右。

Awithspecialmeaning

试卷第14页,共14页

参考答案:

1.A

【详解】

句意:中国"祝融''号火星探测器登陆火星,表明中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进展。

考查名词辨析。progress进步、进展;project项目;product产品;protection保护。根据“The

landingofChina'sroverZhurongonMarsshowsChinahasmadegreat...inspaceexploration."

可知,空格处表达取得了“进展故选A。

2.B

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——我经常在学校里看到这个标牌。它是什么意思?——学生不能带手机上学。

考查情态动词辨析。ncedn*不必;can't不能;couldrft不能;wouldift不会。根据标牌内容

可知,是学生不能带手机上学;could是can的过去式,此句是陈述学校的规定,应用一般

现在时。故选B。

3.A

【分析】

【详解】

句意:据报道,一般来说,受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱。

考查介词短语。ingeneral-•般来说;inpublic公开地;intime及时;inall总共。根据句意,

受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱,这是一般情况,故选A。

4.B

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——先生,我在泰州参加江苏省第20届运动会的志愿工作有困难。——别担心。很

快就会提供大量的支持。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意,主语和动词之间是动宾关系,故应用被动语态;再

结合时间状语"soon”可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态,构成形式为:willbedone;offer

的过去分词是offered。故选B。

5.C

【分析】

答案第1页,共15页

【详解】

句意:——李先生,你为什么选择使用北斗卫星导航系统?——因为我认为它比全球卫星定

位系统有很多优势。

考查介词。on在...上面;in在....里;over超过;of.......的。haveadvantagesover胜过,

比……更有优势。故选C。

6.D

【分析】

【详解】

句意:老人白芳礼捐了大约¥35万给300多名学生,尽管他自己过着简朴的生活。

考查连词辨析。until直到,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;because

因为,引导原因状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句。分析前后句句意可知,空处的

词引导的是让步状语从句,应用though。故选D。

7.C

【分析】

【详解】

句意:纪录片《为了和平》将抗美援朝战争鲜活地呈现在银幕上。

考查形容词辨析。living活着,指没有死,可修饰人,也可修饰物:lively活泼的,精力充

沛的;alive活着的,着重于状态;live活的,真的,只修饰物。bringsthaliveonscreen意为

“使某物鲜活地呈现在屏幕上“,固定搭配。故选C。

8.B

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我们应该注意节约自然资源。否则,它们总有一天会用完。

考查动词短语。putout扑灭;runout用完;getout出去;sellout卖完。根据"Weshouldpay

muchattentiontosavingnaturalresources.“可知,如果我们不节约自然资源,总有一天会用完,

故选B。

9.D

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——我认为台州是一个居住的地方。——我完全同意。它被评为2020年中国最具幸

答案第2页,共15页

福感城市100强之一。

考查情景交际。That'sallright没关系;Believeitornot信不信由你;That'sagoodidea这是

个好主意;Ican'tagreemore我完全同意。根据后句“AnditwaschosenasoneofChina'stop

100happiestcitiesin2020.”可知,应是表示同意以上观点。故选D。

10.D

【分析】

【详解】

句意:该图表显示,为了更受欢迎,学校的大部分学生都想要更加努力地学习以提高他们的

能力。

考查动词短语。takemoreexercisetobestronger为了更强壮多做锻炼;makemorefriendsina

newschool在新学校交更多朋友;askmoremoneyfromtheirparents从父母那里要更多的钱;

studyhardertoimprovetheirabilities为了提高他们的能力更努力学习。根据图表可知,表示

能力的那个柱状图最高,因此这是学校大部分学生做的事,故选D。

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.B

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