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江苏省徐州市2022年中考英语真题试卷
阅卷人
一、选择填空从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳
得分选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共15题;共15分)
1.(1分)Whichsignsays"Turnleft"?
C.
2.(1分)Peopleusuallyinthekitchen.
A.sleepB.chatC.cookD.study
3.(1分)Todayismuchthanyesterday.Nice!
A.coolB.coolerC.coolestD.thecoolest
4.(1分)isourdutytomakeourcountrybetterandstronger.
A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.One
5.(1分)一IlovethisT-shirt.doesitcost?
—50yuan.Whynottryiton?
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howmuch
6.(1分)Weneedtoguardanypossibledangeraroundus.
A.forB.overC.withD.against
7.(1分)IhavethehabitoftheunknownwordsinthedictionaryorontheInternet.
A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookingatD.lookingafter
8.(1分)Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwithushehatesgoingshopping.
A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if
9.(1分)一DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.
一Oh,Ididn'tknow.When?
A.hasheleftB.washeleavingC.didheleaveD.willheleave
10.(1分)WhydoesJohnactso?Look,he'sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyou
canalmostseefireinhiseyes.
A.happilyB.angrilyC.calmlyD.sadly
11.(1分)-Canweplaygameshere?
一Betternot.Ifyou,pleasegototheopenspacethere.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.will
12.(1分)FrommyonthetopoftheTVtower,Icanhaveaperfectviewofourcity.
A.traditionB.conditionC.positionD.situation
13.(1分)Ibyaliensonmywayhometheotherday.Doyoubelieveme?
A.haveattackedB.wasattackedC.wasattackingD.amattacked
14.(1分)一AreyougoingtoHelen'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?
-.Imighthavetowork.
A.ItdependsB.ThankyouC.GoodideaD.Withpleasure
15.(1分)Pleasereadthepoemontheright.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲?
ASpringMorning
ByMengHaoran
ThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying,
Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.
Afteronenightofwindand▲,
Howmanyarethefallenflowers?
A.rainsB.stormsC.snowsD.showers
阅卷人
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共15题;共15
得分分)
(15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
"Mum,please!CanIkeepapetdogoracat?"Andrewasked.
Mumsaidnothing,butthenextday,shegothomewithabrightgoldfishswimmingaroundinaplastic
bag.
"Afish.A16.littlefish.Notexactlymydreampet.It's17.!Everyonehasapet
dog,"Andrewcomplained."Mum,Fvegot18.againstfish.They'reperfectlyfineanimals.ButI
wantapetthatwoulddotricksand19.mewhenIentermyroom.Ineedapetthatwouldshow
melove,likeagentlebarkoramiaow.20.Fvegotadead-eyedfish!'1
nIt*stheonlypetthatyoucankeep,1'Mum21..
Andrewhadnochoicebuttokeepthegoldfish.Heputitinthetankandsaid,"IwillnameitDog.”
"Dog!"Andrewshouted.Suddenly,thegoldfishstoppedeatingandswamoverfromtheothersideofthe__
22,.ItlookedatAndrew,rightuptotheglassnexttohim.
Andrewwas23.."DiditknowitsnamewasDog?WasitcomingtomewhenIcalled?___
24..Fisharen*tthatsmart.Arethey?'1AndrewwaitedforDogtoswimawayagainand__
25.eating.Thenheshoutedagain,nDog!nItstoppedeatingatonceand26.overtoAndrew.
MaybeDogwasn'tastupidfish,afterall.
AndrewstartedtotrainDogtodotricks.Aftertwoweeks,Dogcouldswimintheshapeofeight.After
onemonthofpractice,Dogcouldgetbackalittleplasticballbyswimmingunderitand27.itup
tothetopofthetank.ThenAndrewcoulddroptheball28.intothewater.Dogwasplayinggo-
and-bring!
Dogdidmorethanthetricks.WheneverAndrewwalkedintotheroom,Dogwould29.swim
upandgivehimahappy30..EverytimeAndrewsmileddownatDog,hewasprettysureitsmiled
rightback.
16.A.lovelyB.stupidC.cleverD.nervous
17.A.unluckyB.uncomfortableC.unimportantD.unfair
18.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
19.A.greetB.respectC.protectD.lead
20.A.SoB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Otherwise
21.A.insistedB.addedC.askedD.doubted
22.A.boxB.cageC.tankD.bag
23.A.surprisedB.unhappyC.excitedD.scared
24.A.NoproblemB.NowayC.NoworryD.Nohurry
25.A.forgetB.avoidC.stopD.begin
26.A.ranB.swamC.walkedD.jumped
27.A.pullingB.pushingC.takingD.turning
28.A.offB.awayC.backD.out
29.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always
30.A.bubbleB.bark
C.miaowD.touch
阅卷入三、阅读理解阅读下面四则材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
得分(共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
9:05a.m.
Hi,guys!Anythingtodotoday?I'veplannedtoplay
football,butit'srainingoutside.Whatapity!
Simon
Lefsgocycling灿entherainstops.I
I@RickyWhatareyouupto?I'mwaiting!
Simon
@SimonYouarenotalone!।
Nick
9:50a.m.
Sorry,buddies!Justfinishedmyhomework.Notagoodideato
Rickvdooutdooractivitiesonawetday.Whynotseeanactionfilm
atSunshineCinema?fvejustchecked.Is3p.m.OK?
Agreed.Tilbooktickets.Meetyoutwoatthecinemaentranceat2:55.
Simon
Let'smakeit10minutesearlier.Getsomethingtoeatfirst.
Nick
Allagreed!
Simon
31.(2分)What'stheweatherlikewhenSimon,NickandRickyarechatting?
A.Sunny.B.Foggy.C.windy.D.Rainy.
32.(2分)Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?
A.Playfootball.B.Gocycling.
C.Seeafilm.
D.Gotothezoo.
33.(2分)Whattimewilltheymeet?
A.At2:45p.m.B.At2:55p.m.
C.At3:00p.m.D.At3:05p.m.
34.(2分)WhatdoesNickmeanbysaying"Youarenotalone!"?
A.I'malsoafootballfan.B.I'malsowaiting.
C.Fmalsodoingmyhomework.D.I'malsobookingtickets.
阅读理解
Makingadeeroutofpaperwithoutcuttingorusinggluesoundsimpossible.ButforDuJialei,papercan
befolded(折)intoanything.Thereisnolimittohisimagination.
Du,23,isastudentfromShanghaiUniversity.HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(国际折纸奥林匹
克)inFebruarythisyear.Atotalof803competitorsfrom59countriesandareastookpartinthisyear's
event.
Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,hehad
enoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhe
copiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofother
artists*designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.
ForDu,foldingpaperdevelopshisabilitytopayattentiontoboththebiggerpictureandthedetails.He
iscreativeashehasbeenchallenginghimselftomakeoriginal(原仓U的)works.
35.(2分)WhatplacedidDuwinattheninthIOIO?
A.1stplace.B.2ndplace.C.3rdplace.D.4thplace.
36.(2分)Beforemakinghisowncreations,Dudidplentyoflearningandwork.
A.designingB.cuttingC.writingD.copying
37.(2分)WhatistherightorderofDu'sexperience?
①HetookpartintheninthIOIO.
(2)HewenttoShanghaiUniversity.
③Hediscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaper.
④Heworkedhardtoimprovehisbasicskillsinfoldingpaper.
A.②③④①B.②④①③C.③②④①D.③④②①
阅读理解
Flyingcars:flyinghighandreachingforthesky!
Trafficjamisalmosteverydriver'sheadache.Soit'snotsurprisingtoseewhytheideaofturningcars
intoflyingmachineshasbeenpopularforyears.Theflyingcarscanbeseeninalotofsciencefictionnovels
andfilms.Nowtheideamaybecomearealityinthenearfuture.
Basicinformation
•Aflyingcarprovidestransportbybothlandandair.
•Afewmodelsofflyingcarshavealreadycompletedtestflights.
Advantages
•Reducingroadtrafficjams.
•Travellingacrossgreaterdistancesmuchfasterthancommoncars.
•Savingspaceonthegroundforparksandotherpublicspaces.
•Buildinganenginethatispowerfulenoughtoliftandflythecarforalongtime.
•Creatingastronglightweightbodysothattheflyingcarcanbeusedinanyweather.
•Designingsky"roads*1tomanagetheflowoftrafficintheair.
•Makingnewtrafficrulesinthesky.
38.(2分)Howmanyadvantagesdoesthematerialtellusaboutflyingcars?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
39.(2分)Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲?
A.Disadvantages.B.Possibilities.C.Contributions.D.Challenges.
40.(2分)Whatdowelearnfromthematerial?
A.Peoplemaydriveflyingcarsinthenearfuture.
B・Sofarnoflyingcarshavecompletedtestflights.
C.Therearesomerulesagainsttheuseofflyingcars.
D.Flyingcarscanbeusedonland,inwaterandintheair.
41.(2分)What'sthemainpurposeofthematerial?
A.Toexplainhowtomakeflyingcars.
B.Tointroduceflyingcars.
C.Toshowtheimportanceofflyingcars.
D.Toadvertiseforflyingcars.
阅读理解
Peterlovesbaseball.Lastsummer,hehelpedcoachaschoolbaseballteam.Whenhefirstwatchedthe
teamof12-year-oldsplaybaseball,hisfirstimpressionswerenotreallypositive.
Oneplayeroftenleftassoonastheystartedlosing.Anotherplayerpaidtoomuchattentiontoalltheir
mistakesduringthegame.Otherboyspreferredtodigupthegrasswhentheyweren'tintheplay.Alotof
boysthrewtheirbaseballbatswhentheylostthecatch.
Whiletheirbaseballskillsimprovedovertimewithmorepractice,therewerestillproblemswiththeir
all-importantcharacter.Theteamhadalongwaytogo.Forexample,someboyswerehardonthosewho
mademistakes.Insteadofbeingsupportiveorencouraging,theyblamed(责怪)eachother.
Peterstartedone-on-onetalkswitheachplayertodiscussthingsthathehadnoticed.Somewereabout
skillslikeholdingthebatuphigheroropeningtheireyeswhentheyweremakingacatch.Butmostwere
aboutstayingpositiveandsupportingeachother.
Slowlythingsbegantochange.Theboysbegantotakethedutiesfortheirplayinsteadofblaming
othersformistakes.Theystayedoptimisticevenwhenlosing.Theteamculturewasimproving.
Playersbeganencouragingeachother,high-fivingandsupportingteammates.Peterwasespecially
pleasedtoseesomeoftheboystakingleadershiprolesandhavingtheirownone-on-onetalkswiththeir
teammates.
Peterdoesn'tthinkhemadehugeprogressinteachingtheboyshowtothrow,catchorhitbetter,buthe
waspleasedthattheirconversationsaroundcharacterledtosomethingpositive.Althoughtheteamstilllost
games,theplayershadstrongercharacters.Nextseason,theircharacterswillbetestedagain.
42.(2分)WhendidPeterbegintohelpcoachaschoolbaseballteam?
A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastautumn.D.Lastwinter.
43.(2分)Paragraph2mainlytellsusthattheplayershadproblemswiththeir.
A.baseballskillsB.baseballbats
C.charactersD.training
44.(2分)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"optimistic"inParagraph5mean?
A.精益求精的B.吹毛求疵的C.悲观的D.乐观的
45.(2分)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Peter'seffortsfortheteamwork.
B.Theteamwillwinthenextseason.
C.Thecoachoftheteamwantstoleave.
D.They'llbemanyfightsamongtheboys.
阅卷人
四、词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词
得分组是多余的。(每小题1分)(共5题;共5分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
Understandunlessthemselvesstepsturnoutmiss
46.(1分)Followthesesmall,andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth!
47.(1分)Victorywon'tcometomeIgotoit.
48.(1分)Notmanypeoplerealizethathelpingothersishelping.
49.(1分)Let'sbeginwherewestoppedyesterdaysothatwewon'tanypoint.
50.(1分)"Barkingdogsseldombite."Itmeansthatsomethingsmayseemdangerous,buttheyoften
nottobedangerous.
阅卷人
五、词语运用B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、
得分通顺。(每小题1分)(共10题;共10分)
(io分)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Thistimeyesterday,MrZhang51.(celebrate)his_
52.(ninety)birthdayathome.Hesaidthistohisfamily53.(member):
“Mostpeoplechangehousesduringtheirlifetime,butI54.(live)inthishousesinceI
wasborn.Tvegotthreechildrenandallofthemwereborninthishousetoo.Mostofthetimeithas—
55.(be)ahappyplace.ThestreetisverydifferentfromwhenIwasyoung.Atthattime,there
werenocarsandallthechildrenusedtoplayintheroad.Somechildrenstilldo,butit'snotthesame一
you*vegottobeverycarefulnowadayswiththetraffic.Noneofthepeoplewholiveinthestreetnowareas
56.(old)asIam-manyofthemhavedied;othershavemovedtoanotherarea.I_
57.(notgo)outmuchnowandI'mgettingabitdeaf.Butnoneofthisisimportant.I'vegot
mychildrenandmygrandchildren,andtheyareeverythingto58.(I).”
Attheendoftheparty,onthedinnertable,MrZhang'sdaughterlaidtwobigbowlsofnoodleswhich
59.(eat)upinaminutebythewholefamily.
"Happybirthday!nEveryonesaid60.(cheer)toMrZhang.
阅卷人
六、任务型阅读(共10小题;61~65题每小题1分,66〜70题每小题2
得分分,满分15分)(共10题;共15分)
(5分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Whenpeoplemeetstrangers,theyoftenhavesmalltalks.Thesetalksareagoodwayforpeopletos_
61.hello.Thetalkscovermanytopics,suchasweather,films,sports,TVshowso
62.thelatestnews.Butweshouldalwayskeepitinmindthatp63.subjects
aboutmoney,age,andweightshouldbeavoided.Besides,it'sbettertoaskopen-endedquestions.Ifyouask,
"Doyoulikeourcity?"Theymaysays64.,"Yes”.Ifyouask,"Whatdoyouthinkofour
city?*'Theywillhavemorefreedominanswering.Thistypeofquestionalsoshowsthatyouareinterestedin
them.Ifyouseeminterestedinw65.peoplearesaying,theywillfeelmorecomfortabletalking
withyou.
阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhen
theymeeteachother?
Thisyear,adancedramacalledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只
此青绿》)wasshownonCCTV'sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.
AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanorama
ofRiversandMountains(《千里江山图》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,
thepaintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue
greenlandscape:"mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandrippling
water".
AThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhada
differenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.BTheclothesthattheyworewereshadesof
greenandblue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.CWhenthedancersswayed
beautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.DMorethana
thousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.
Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceived
warmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.TheyshowChinesecultureandareproudofit.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
66.(2分)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph1?
67.(2分)InAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?
68.(2分)Whatdoesthedancers*hairstylelooklike?
69.(2分)InParagraph4,thesentence“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!11ismissing.Where
shouldweputit,A,B,CorD?
70.(2分)Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.
阅卷入
七、书面表达(满分20分)(共1题;共20分)
得分
71.(20分)你校在课后服务活动中,根据学生的需求开设了丰富多彩的课程(见下表)。你选修了
其中的一门,收获颇丰。你校英文报正在组织题为"Meandmyafter-classcourse”的征文活动,请你写
一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1)你选修的课程;
2)你学习该课程的经历;
3)你的收获及感受。
①运动(Sports)②阅读(Reading)③手工(DIY)
④绘画(Painting)⑤声乐(Singing)⑥...(自拟)
注意:
1)词数90左右;
2)短文中不得泄露个人信息;
3)请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Meandmyafter-classcourse
Inmyschool,therearemanykindsofafter-classcourses.Ichoose
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:哪个标志说“左转”?A.直行;B.左转;C.右转;D.环形。turnleft左转,结合
图片可知B讲的是左转,故选B。
【点评】考查常识,首先读懂图片意思,然后结合要求和图片选择答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:人们通常在厨房里做饭。A.睡觉;B.聊天;C.做饭;D.学习。inthekitchen
在厨房里,结合图片可知在厨房里做饭符合题意,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,首先识记动词词义,然后根据关键词和句意确定。
3.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:今天比昨天更凉爽许多。太好了。A.凉爽的,形容词原级;B.更凉爽的,形
容词比较级;C.最凉爽的,形容词最高级;D.最凉爽的,形容词最高级。than比,比较级标志词,
故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意平时识记比较级标志词。
4.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们的国家更好和更强大是我们的责任。It+be+one's+duty+todosth.,做某
事是某人的责任,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配It+be+one's+duty+todosth.。
5.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢这个T恤衫。它花费多少钱?——50元。为什么不试穿一下它
呢?A.多长时间,提问时间段;B.多久一次,提问频率;C.多大,提问年龄;D.多少钱,提问价格。
根据答语50yuan可知提问价格,所以用howmuch,故选D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,首先识记疑问词区别,然后根据答语确定疑问词。
6.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我们需要提防周围任何可能的危险。A.为了;B.在……正上方;C.和;D反
对。guard保护,anypossibledangeraroundus我们周围任何可能的危险,结合选项可知是反对任何
危险符合题意,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先理解介词词义,然后根据关键词句和句意确定。
7.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:我有在字典或互联网上查找生词的习惯。A.查找;B.寻找;C.看;D.照顾。
lookup...inadictionary在字典里查阅..,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后识记固定搭配lookup...inadictionaryo
8.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:爸爸有时和我们一起去超市,尽管他讨厌购物。A.因为,表示原因;B.所
以,表示结果;C.尽管,表示让步;D.如果,表示条件。Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwith
us爸爸有时和我们一•起去超市,hehatesgoingshopping他讨厌购物,结合选项可知尽管爸爸不喜欢
去购物,但是他有时和我们去购物,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据前后句句意确定。
9.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——Daniel己经去北京出差了。——哦,我不知道。他什么时候离开的?A.
现在完成时;B.过去进行时;C.一般过去时;D.一般将来时。根据DanielhasgonetoBeijingon
business.可知Daniel离开了,时态是一般过去时,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据关键词句确定时态,理解句意。
10.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:为什么约翰表现得如此愤怒?看,他说得更快了,他的脸变得更红了,你几
乎可以看到他眼中的火焰。A.高兴地;B.生气地;C.平静地;D.伤心地。根据he'sspeakingfaster,his
facebecomesredderandyoucanalmostseefireinhiseyes.他说得更快了,他的脸变得更红了,你几乎
可以看到他眼中的火焰,可知John生气了,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,首先识记副词词义,然后根据关键词句句意确定。
11.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们可以在这里玩游戏吗?——最好不要。如果你一定在这玩游戏,请
去那里的空地。AL定;B.能够;C.可能;D.将要。根据pleasegototheopenspacethere请去那里的
空地,可知是如果一定玩游戏,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,首先理解情态动词词义,然后根据关键词句句意确定。
12.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:从我在电视塔顶的位置上,我可以清楚地看到我们的城市。A.传统;B.条
件;C.位置;D.情况。onthetopofIheTVTower从电视台的顶部,可知指的是位置,所以用
position,故选Co
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据关键词句意确定。
13.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:前几天我在回家的路上被外星人袭击了。你相信我吗?A.已经袭击,现在完
成时;B.被袭击,一般过去时的被动语态;C.正在袭击,过去进行时;D.被袭击,一般现在时的被动
语态。theotherday表明时态是一般过去时,排除A、D。attack袭击,实义动词,主语I是动作
attack的承受者,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语是I,所以
用was,attack的过去分词是attacked,故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态,注意句子时态和根据主语和谓语关系确定语态。
14.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——明天你将去Helen的生日聚会吗?——看情况。我可能不得不工作。A.
看情况;B.谢谢你;C.好主意;D.愿意效劳。根据Imighthavetowork.我可能不得不工作,可知去不
去Helen生日聚会看情况而定,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句句意确定。
15.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:请读右边的诗。哪个词最适合?A.雨;B.暴风雨;C.下雪;D.阵雨。根据后
句Howmanyarethefallenflowers?中flowers可知押韵是wers,结合选项可知是showers,故选D。
【点评】考查诗歌,注意根据关键词押韵确定单词。
【答案】16.B;17.D;18.D;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.C;23.A;24.B;25.D;
26.B;27.B;28.C;29.D;30.A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Andrew想养宠物狗或者猫,但妈妈只允许养金鱼,虽然不是Andrew的理
想宠物,但也给他带来了乐趣。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含
义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项
16.句意:“一条鱼,一条愚蠢的小鱼。”A.可爱的;B.愚蠢的;C.聪明的;D.紧张的。根据后文
MaybeDogwasn'tastupidfish可知此处Andrew说这是一条愚蠢的鱼,故选B。
17.句意:它是不公平的。A.不幸运的;B.不舒服的;C.重要的;D.不公平的。根据后句Everyone
hasapetdog每个人有一只宠物狗,可知Andrew认为自己有宠物鱼是不公平的,故选D。
18.句意:“妈妈,我对鱼没有什么意见。"A.某事;B.任何事情;C.一切;D.没事。根据TheyTe
perfectlyfineanimals.它们是非常好的动物,可知对鱼没有意见,所以用nothing,故选D。
19.句意:但是我想要一只宠物,当我进入房间时,它会做一些小动作并向我打招呼。A.问候;B.
尊重;C.保护;D.带领。根据后句Ineedapetthatwouldshowmelove我需要一只能给我爱的宠物,
可知是宠物会向我打招呼,即问候我,故选A。
20.句意:相反,我有一条死眼睛的鱼!A.所以,表示结果;B.而且;C.相反;D.否则。根据前句1
needapetthatwouldshowmelove,likeagentlebarkoramiaow.我需要一只能向我示爱的宠物,比如一
只温柔的树皮或一只口苗嘀,和后句I'vegotadead-eyedfish!我有一条死眼睛的鱼!可知前后句表示相
反,故选C。
21.句意:“这是你唯一可以养的宠物,”妈妈坚持说。A.坚持;B.增加;C.问;D.怀疑。根据”1*the
onlypetthatyoucankeep,”“这是你唯一可以养的宠物,”可知妈妈很坚持,故选A。
22.句意:突然,金鱼停止了进食,从水箱的另一边游了过来。A.箱子;B.笼子;C水箱;D.书包。
根据前文Heputitinthetankandsaid可知金鱼在水箱里,故选Co
23.句意:Andrew感到惊讶。A.感到惊讶的;B.不高兴的;C.感到兴奋的;D.感到害怕的。根据后
句"DiditknowitsnamewasDog?WasitcomingtomewhenIcalled?”它知道它的名字叫狗吗?当我叫
它的时候,它会向我走来吗,可知Andrew感到惊讶,故选A。
24.句意:A.没问题;B.不可能;C.不用担心;D.不要着急。根据后句Fisharen'tthatsmart.Are
they?”鱼没那么聪明。是吗?”可知Andrew认为鱼不可能是聪明的,故选B。
25.句意:Andrew等着Dog再次游走,开始吃东西。A.忘记;B.避免;C.停止;D.开始。根据后文
"Dog!"Itstoppedeatingatonce可知是鱼开始吃东西,故选Do
26.句意:它立刻停止进食,游向Andrew。A.跑;B.游泳;C.步行;D.跳。根据前文Andrewwaited
forDogtoswimawayagain可知鱼在水箱里游泳,故选B。
27.句意:经过一个月的练习,Dog可以游到一个小塑料球下面,然后把它推到水箱的顶部,这样
就可以拿回一个小塑料球。A.拉;B.推;C.带走;D.转向。Dogcouldgetbackalittleplasticball
byswimmingunderitand...ituptothetopofthetank可知Dog可以游到一个小塑料球下面,然后把它
推到水箱的顶部,这样就可以拿回一个小塑料球,故选B。
28.句意:然后Andrew可以把球丢回水中。A.离开;B.走开;C.返回;D.出来。根据ThenAndrew
coulddroptheball可知Andrew可以把球丢回水里,故选Co
29.句意:每当Andrew走进房间,Dog总是游上来,给他一个快乐的泡泡。A.从不;B.几乎不;C.
有时;D.总是。whenever无论何时,可知是Dog总是游上来,故选D。
30.句意:每当Andrew走进房间,Dog总是游上来,给他一个快乐的泡泡。A.冒泡;B.狗叫;C.哺
哺;D.触摸。Dog是一条鱼,所以是冒泡,故选A。
【答案】31.D
32.C
33.A
34.B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Simon>Ricky和Nick的聊天记录。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
31.细节题。A.晴朗的;B.有雾的;C.有风的;D.有雨的。根据but心rainingoutside.但是我们正在
下雨,可知天气是有雨的,故选D。
32.细节题。根据Meetyoutwoatthecinemaentranceat2:55.可知他们下午去看电影,故选C。
33.细节题。根据Meetyoutwoatthecinemaentranceat2:55.Let'smakeit10minutesearlier.可知比
2:55早10分钟,即2:45见面,故选A。
34.细节题。根据@RickyWhatareyouupto?I'mwaiting!你在忙什么?我在等!Youarenotalone!你
不是一个人,即我也在等,故选B。
【答案】35.C
36.D
37.C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了杜佳磊的折纸兴趣和取得的成绩。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句理解句意确定答案。
35.细节题。根据HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(国际折纸奥林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.可知今
年2月,他在第九届IOIO比赛中获得第三名,故选C。
36.细节题。根据Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrom
books.可知他从网上的老师和专家那里学习折叠。后来他从书中复制图案,故选D。
37.细节题。根据第三段第一句Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.杜从小就对
折纸产生了兴趣,可知③是第一个;根据第三段第二句AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,hehad
enoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.2017年杜上大学后,他有足够的时间认真对待这个爱好,可知
②是第二个;根据第三段第五句Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopies
ofotherartists'designs.他花了近三年时间,通过复制其他艺术家的设计来提高自己的基本技能,可知
④是第三个;根据第二段HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(国际折纸奥林匹克)inFebruarythis
year.今年2月,他在第九届IOIO比赛中获得第三名,可知①是第四个,故选C。
【答案】38.B
39.D
40.A
41.B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了飞行汽车的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览题意,然后读懂题意,最后从文中抓住关键词句确定答案。
38.细节题。根据Advantages*Rcducingroadtrafficjams.•Travellingacrossgreaterdistancesmuch
fasterthancommoncars.•Savingspaceonthegroundfbrparksandotherpublicspaces.优势•减少道路
交通堵塞。•行驶距离远比普通汽车快得多。•为公园和其他公共空间节省地面空间。可知讲的是三
个好处,故选B。
39.细节题。A.缺点;B.可能性;C.贡献;D.挑战。根据・Buildinganengine
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