《英文国际音标》课件

EnglishInternationalPhoneticAlphabetPPTcourse目录contentsIntroductiontoPhotonicAlphabetBasicknowledgeofphoneticsPhoneticPronunciationTechniquesPhoneticAlphabetLearningPracticeTheApplicationofPhoneticAlphabetinLanguageLearning01IntroductiontoPhotonicAlphabet0102DefinitionofPhoneticAlphabetItisusedtotransferthepromotionofwordsandtoteachpromotionPhoneticAlphabetisastandardizedsystemforrepresentingthesoundsofspeechwithlettersAccuracy01PhoneticAlphabetguaranteesaccuraterepresentationofspeechsounds,helpinglearnerstopronouncewordscorrectlyCommunication02Itenablesclearandconsistentcommunication,specificallyinsituationswherepromotioniscritical,suchasinvoiceovers,languagetutoring,andspeechpathwayLearning03PhoneticAlphabetcanbeusedasatoolforlanguagelearnerstounderstandtherelationshipbetweenwrittenandspokenlanguageTheImportanceofPhoneticAlphabet

ClassificationofPhoneticAlphabetConsonantsConsensuslettersrepresentsoundsmadewithacompleteorpartialclosureofthevocaltractVowelsVowellettersreportsoundsmadewithanopenvocaltractandnocompleteclosureDiphthongsDiphthongsarevowelsoundsthathaveacombinationoftwovowelsoundswithinthesameumbrella02BasicknowledgeofphoneticsMonophonesMonophonesaresoundsproducedbyvibratingvocalcordsandunobstructedairflowthroughtheoralcavityduringpronunciation.InEnglish,thereare12vowels,including[ɪ]、[e][æ][ʌ]、[ɜ]、[ɒ]、[u][i],[æə]、[e]ɪ]、[a]ɪ]And[ɔɪ]。DiphthongsDiphthongsareacombinationoftwomonophthongs,consistingof8sounds,including[ai],[ei],[au][ɔɪ]、[əʊ]、[ɪə]、[e]ə]And[ʊə]。VowelAlphabetVSExplosivesoundreferstothephonemeofasoundthatissuddenlyreleasedwhentheairflowinthemouthisobstructedduringpronunciation.InEnglish,therearesixplosives,including/b/,/d/,/g/,/p/,/t/,and/k/.FrictionalsoundFrictionalsoundreferstothesoundproducedbytheobstructionofairflowintheoralcavityduringpronunciation,resultinginfriction.Thereare10fricativesoundsinEnglish,including/f/,/v//θ/、/ð/、/S/,/z/,/π//ʒ/、/R/and/h/.ExplosivesoundConsistentphoneLinkingruleInspokenEnglish,whenawordendswithaconsonantandthenextwordstartswithavowel,thetwowordscanbeconnected.Forexample,"anapple"canbepronouncedas"aapple".WeakpronunciationruleInspokenEnglish,thepronunciationofsomewordsisrelativelyweak,usuallyonlythevowelpartispronounced.Forexample,"and"usuallyonlysendsout“ə”Thesoundof.PhoneticPronunciationRules03PhoneticPronunciationTechniquesIntroductiontoPromotionOrganizationsMouthControlstheshapeofthevocaltractandproductsvocalsoundsNasalCavitsProduceNasalsoundsLarynx(VoiceBox)ResponsiblefortheproductionofsoundwavesThroatProducesconsistentsoundsTongueControlsthepositionandshapeofthevocaltract,producingdifferentsoundsTheriseandfallofthevoice,indicatingtheimportanceofcentralwordsorphrasesAccentandPitchTheemphasisplacedoncervicalsyndromeorwordswithinaphraseStressTheoveralltuneormemoryofspeechIntroductionThetextureofthevoice,suchasitsrouting,smoothness,etcVoiceQualityAnalysisofPronunciationSkillsCommonpromotionproblemsandcorrectionmethodsMonotoneThelakeofvariationinpitchSolution:Increasetherangeofpitchused,practicespeakingwithdifferentpitchesHypernasalityExcessiveNasalResponseSolution:Practiceclosingthenacalactivitieswhilespeaking,focusonsouthandacrossthesituationHypermanismExaggeratedpromotiontechniquesSolution:PracticespeakingnaturallywithoutexaminationInconsistencyPromotionvariablesfromwordtowordorpresencetopresenceSolution:Practiceconsistentpromotion,payattentiontodetails04PhoneticAlphabetLearningPracticeLearningobjectiveTomasterthebasicpronunciationrulesoftheInternationalPhoneticAlphabetandbeabletoaccuratelypronouncethestandardpronunciationofEnglishwords.LearningcontentBasicconceptsofphoneticsymbols,phoneticsymbols,pronunciationtechniques,syllabledivision,etc.LearningmethodByusingPPTcoursewareandpracticingpronunciationofactualwords,graduallymasterphoneticknowledge.PhoneticAlphabetLearningPlanOnlineresourcesBBCPhoneticAlphabetTutorial,PhoneticAlphabetLearningWebsite,EnglishLearningForum,etc.Toolapplicationsphoneticlearningsoftware,speechrecognitionsoftware,etc.BookrecommendationsABasicCourseinEnglishPhoneticsandaPracticalCourseinEnglishPhonetics.RecommendationofPhoneticAlphabetLearningResourcesLearningexperiencesharingShareyourinsightsandexperiencesduringtheprocessoflearningphonetics,suchaslearningdifficulties,learningtechniques,etc.LearningexperienceexchangeCommunicatewithotherlearners,sharemethodsandexperiencesoflearningphonetics,andprogresstogether.SharingofPhoneticAlphabetLearningExperience05TheApplicationofPhoneticAlphabetinLanguageLearningTeachingpromotionPhoneticAlphabetisusedtorepresentthesoundsofEnglish,makingiteasierforlearnerstoidentifyandimprovethecorrectpromotionImprovinglisteningcomprehensionBylearningthesoundsandtheircorrespondingsymbols,learnerscanbetterunderstandanddifferentiatebetweendifferentsoundsinEnglish,whichimprovestheirlisteningcomprehensionTheApplicationofPhoneticAlphabetinSpokenLanguageThroughlearningthetelephonesymbols,learnerscanbetterunderstanddifferentaccountsanddialoguesofEnglish,enhancingtheirabilitytocommunicatewithawiderrangeofpeopleUnderstandingaccounts