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绝密考试结束前
★
年月高等教育自学考试
202310
电子商务英语试题
课程代码:00888
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
1.
答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔
2.
填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
选择题部分
注意事项:
每小题选出答案后用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动用橡皮
,2B。,
擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号不能答在试题卷上
,。。
一、单项选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项
是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。
1.Hewantstotransfersomemoneytotheofhisdaughter.
A.countB.accountC.discountD.accountant
2.Theywereabouttofighttheirfatherintervened.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
3.Hisfamilysayhewasateenager.
A.automaticB.coherentC.troublesomeD.collective
4.Hemewillattendtheparty.
A.asfarasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.aswellas
5.MarydidnƳtfeellikealone,sosheaskedmetoaccompanyhertothemarket.
A.togoshoppingB.togotoshop
C.goingtoshopD.goingshopping
6.Hispastexperiencequalifiedhimtosuchadelicatematter.
A.handleB.harmC.hackD.host
7.Thepricecutstoboostsales.
A.failedB.tofailC.failsD.failing
8.TheclassroomteachermustbesensitiveachildƳsneeds.
A.inB.toC.atD.for
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9.WhatIlearnedfrommybitterexperienceisyoushouldneverunderestimatetheabilityof
yourenemy.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.while
10.IcanƳthowtodothis.
A.breakoutB.handoutC.putoutD.figureout
二、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。本部分有三篇短文,每篇短文后有若
干问题,每个问题有四个选项,请选择一个最佳答案,将其选出并将答题卡(纸)的相应代
码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
Passage1
Thedigitalcurrencyisaformofcurrencythatisusedonlyindigitalorelectronicform,andnot
inphysicalform.Itisalsocalleddigitalmoney,electronicmoneyorelectroniccurrency.
Digitalcurrenciesareintangibleandcanonlybeownedandtransactedbyusingcomputersor
electronicwalletsconnectedtotheInternet.Whilephysicalcurrencies,likebanknotesandcoins,
aretangibleandtransactionsarepossibleonlybytheirholderswhohavetheirphysicalownership.
Likeanystandardcurrency,digitalcurrenciescanbeusedtobuygoodsaswellastopayfor
services.ThePeopleƳsBankofChina(PBOC)isaimingtomakebanknotesandcoinselectronic
国际化
andinternationalized().“FortheinternationalizationofRMB,wehavesaidmanytimes
thatitƳsanaturalprocessandourgoalisnottoreplacetheUSdollaroranyotherinternational
副行长
currency,”LiBo,deputygovernor()ofthePBOCsaid.“Ithinkourgoalistoallowthe
markettochooseandtoimproveinternationaltrade.”
ChinaƳsdigitalyuanispopularwithmostofthepeopleinChina.NowthePBOCistakingsome
stepstomakeitplayanincreasinglyimportantrole,especiallyinallkindsoftradesathomeand
abroad.
11.ThedigitalcurrencyisnƳt.
A.digitalmoneyB.electronicmoney
C.electroniccurrencyD.physicalmoney
12.WhatƳsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“intangible”?
无形的昂贵的更方便的更安全的
A.B.C.D.
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改革
13.WhatisthegoalofthePBOConcurrencyreform()?
A.Tomakebanknotesandcoinselectronicandinternationalized.
B.ToreplacetheUSdollarandanyotherinternationalcurrency.
C.TomakeRMBbecomethemostimportantcurrencyintheworld.
D.Toadvisepeoplefromallovertheworldtochooseandusethedigitalcurrency.
14.WhatƳsthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Digitalcurrencies,leadingthefuture
B.Digitalcurrencies,thepromiseofwealth
C.PBOC,thehopeofthenation
D.Digitalcurrencies,thedollarkiller
Passage2
国防
Itwouldbedifficulttohaveasocietylikeourswithoutpublicgoodssuchasdefense(),
交通
transportation(),andotherservices.
Apublicgoodisonethatapersoncanusewithoutreducingtheuseofitforanotherperson.
Oneofthebestexamplesofapublicgoodisnationaldefense.Onepersoncanbenefitfromour
nationaldefensewithoutreducinganotherpersonƳsbenefits.Infact,itisdifficulttokeepanyperson
inoursocietyfromenjoyingthebenefitsofnationaldefense.
Themarketsystemdoesnotworkwellinproducingpublicgoods.Thisisbecauseapersonwho
refusestopayforapublicgoodcannotbekeptfromusingit.Supposethattheneighborsinahigh
犯罪
crime()areadecidetohireapoliceforce.Eachneighbor,exceptMrs.Smith,agreestopay
forit.Mrs.Smithrefusestopaybecausesheknowsthatifalltheotherspayfortheservice,the
policewillstillguardthearea.SoMrs.Smithcanenjoythebenefitswithoutpayinganything.
Themarketsystemhasnowaytodealwiththistypeofproblem.Forthisreason,wecannotask
eachpersontomakeadirectpaymentintheformofproductprice.Therefore,wecollectmoneyfor
publicgoodsbyusingtaxes.
15.Thewritergivestheexampleofnationaldefenseinparagraph2inordertoshowthat.
A.everybodyshouldberesponsiblefornationaldefense
B.thesocietywillnotbesafeifthereisnonationaldefense
C.apublicgoodisasharedbenefitforthewholesociety
D.certainpublicgoodsaremoreimportantthanothers
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16.Thepersonwhodoesnotpayforapublicgood.
A.failstokeepitsservicefrombeingused
B.keepshimselffromusingitsservice
C.cannotenjoyitsbenefitatanytime
D.enjoysitsbenefitallthesame
17.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthepurposeofcollectingtaxesisto.
A.ensurethecontinuoussupplyofpublicgoods
B.remindpeopleoftheirresponsibility
C.getextramoneytosupportpublicgoods
D.reducethedifferencebetweentherichandthepoor
Passage3
OnedayIsaidthatIwouldgoabroadforfurtherstudiesaftermycollegeeducation.My
引起
decisionevoked()theobjectionofmyfamily:WhyshouldIborrowahugesumofmoneyfor
overseasstudieswhileImightreceivethesameeducationathomeatarelativelylowcost?My
answeris:Inadditiontoknowledge,Icangainexperiencethatthosewhostayathomewillnever
have.
First,experienceistheopportunityforthereal-lifeuseofforeignlanguages.Thereisnobetter
opportunitytoimprovesecond-languageskillsthanlivinginthecountryinwhichitisspoken.
Second,livingandstudyingabroadoffersmeadifferentperspectiveontheworld.Ona
对应的人或物
universitycampus,foreignstudentsarelikelytomeettheircounterparts()from
differentcountriesandareasandbeexposedtodifferentideasandvalues.Thishelpstohavea
betterunderstandingofdifferentsocietiesandinevitablyseesmyowncountryinanewlight.
Third,overseasexperiencemaybefrustratingandpainful,butitishelpfulatthesametime.A
persongoingabroadforstudyoftenexperiencesmuchmoredifficulties.Yet,thedifficulty,withthe
沮丧
frustration()broughtonbycultureshock,isarewardingexperienceforoneƳsfuturelife.
Althoughgoingabroadisexpensiveandperhapspainful,thepayoffisworthwhile.Forthe
benefitisnotmerelyknowledgegained,buttheexperiencedesirableinoneƳspersonallife.
18.Whydoestheauthorwanttogoabroadforfurtherstudies?
A.Becauseitischeapertoreceiveeducationabroad.
B.Becausehecangetdifferenteducationabroad.
C.Becausehecanhavedifferentexperienceabroad.
D.Becausehecanhavetheknowledgelikeothers.
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19.Besidestheeducation,whatcanpeoplegetfromlivingabroad?
A.Anopportunitytomeetsuperstars.
B.Anewknowledgeoftheworld.
C.Ahugesumofscholarship.
D.Anewperspectiveontheuniversity.
20.IntheauthorƳsopinion,whatistheadvantageofgoingabroad?
A.Itistosatisfypeopleandrelievethepainallthetime.
B.Itistodeepenthestudyaswellasenrichtheexperience.
C.Itistogettheknowledgepeopleneedonlyathome.
D.Itistogetwhatpeopleneedintheirwholelife.
三、完形填空(一):选择最佳答案完成句子:本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。在每小
题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将答题卡(纸)的相应
代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
Whatisstress?Stressisanormalresponsetodifficultornewsituations.Weusuallyfeel
21whenweexperiencechangesinourlives.22,youmightexperiencestresswhenyou
startatanewschool.
症状
Peopleexperience23symptoms()whentheyarestressed.Physicalsymptoms
24adrymouthandheadache.Youmayalsohave25withsleeping.Thereare26
情绪的
emotional()symptomssuchasfeelingsad,worriedoranxious.
Stressisbadwhenweareunabletodealwithit.27ifwehaveapositiveattitude,stress
cangiveusextraenergyandmakeusperformbetter.
Peoplehavedifferentwaysofdealingwithstress:
ActorChrisEvanshassaidthathedealswithstress28talkingaboutitwithsomeone.
舞台
SingerAdelehasoftenfeltstressedbeforegoingonstage().Shemanageswithitby
29sheisanotherperson,someonewhoisstrongeranddealswellwithstressfulsituations.
Manypeoplesaythatsimplyrelaxingandbeingcalmcan30.Butperhapsthebestwayfor
dealingwithstressistobeincontrol—donƳtletthesituationcontrolyou.
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21.A.stressedB.sadC.angryD.happy
22.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.ThankstoD.Accordingto
23.A.sameB.beautifulC.differentD.strange
24.A.keepB.includeC.carryD.leave
25.A.choiceB.hopeC.luckD.difficulty
26.A.everB.neverC.alsoD.hardly
27.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Until
28.A.atB.byC.withD.for
29.A.makingB.lyingC.imaginingD.cheating
30.A.helpB.fightC.useD.stop
非选择题部分
注意事项:
用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上不能答在试题卷上
,。
四、完形填空(二):在下列课文片段中按中文意思提示填入遗漏的词:本大题共5小题,每小
题1分,共5分。
改变
Thebusinesscommunityhasbeen31()bythearrivaloftheInternet.TheInternet
部分
hasbecomeanintegral32()ofmanyorganizationsƳmeansofundertakingbusiness.It
沟通
canbeusedasanadditionalchannelthroughwhichbusinesses33()withandtradewith
供应商从
customers,34()andpartners.35()abusinessperspective,theInternethas
hadaprofoundeffectonthewaycompaniesoperate.
五、根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词,该词的第一个字母已经给出,每
条短线上写一个字母:本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
内部的国内的
36.,adj.i
忽视忽略
37.,v.o
全体职员员工
38.,n.s
隐私私密
39.,n.p
撤出收回提款
40.,,v.w
抛弃丢弃离弃
41.,,v.a
关键性的极其重要的
42.,adj.c
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极端的极限的非常的
43.,,adj.e
资产财产
44.,n.a
法律上合法地
45.,adv.l
六、给出下列单词或术语的汉语意义:本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
46.electroniceconomy
47.securitystrategy
48.conductbusiness
49.socialnetworking
50.computingpower
51.pagedesign
52.customerrelationship
53.onlinepayment
54.profitfrom
55.keepinmind
56.Amazon.com
57.inparticular
58.cutcosts
59.businessplan
60.domainname
61.signup
62.massmarket
63.expectedrevenue
64.inthelongrun
65.login
七、根据句子的意思将括号中的词变成适当的形式:本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
66.(create)yourownaffiliateprogramisarguablythemosteffectivewayofgrowingyour
businessandsalesonline.
67.Thistask(require)yourfullconcentration.
68.Continuedsuccessdemandsprotecting(value)assets.
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