2024届安徽淮北市英语九上期末监测试题含解析

2024届安徽淮北市英语九上期末监测试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyouknowthatanothernewbooklastweek?—Soundsgreat.I’dliketoreadit.A．thoughtabout B．cameout C．wentout D．talkedabout2、—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A．aB．anC．theD．\3、Kellyisthinkingabouthowtheseoldbookscanbeput_______gooduse.A．to B．in C．on D．at4、Mary________totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.A．invitesB．isinvitedC．wasinvited5、Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andattimesit’sevenunfairforsomeone,butit_____howyoufacethem.A．takesup B．looksupto C．dependson6、ThedictionaryattheLostandFoundoffice________beTim’s,becausehisnameisonitscorner.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t7、—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A．brightB．brightlyC．brighterD．morebrightly8、—Moreandmorepeoplelove__________theirrichesonTikTok(抖音).—ThatshouldnotbeallowedontheInternet.A．givingoff B．puttingoff C．showingoff D．turningoff9、–Doyouthinkyesterday’smathproblemwasdifficult?–Yes.Icould______workitout.A．hardlyB．easilyC．nearlyD．quickly10、Inwesternculture,peoplearenotsupposedtoaskalady.A．whereshecomesfrom B．whetherhasshegotmarriedC．howoldsheis D．howmuchdoessheweighⅡ.完形填空11、Yunnanschoolservesstudentsfromtwonations.Everymorning,anumberofstudentsfromMyanmar(缅甸)walkhandinhandacrosstheborder(边境)intoChina'sYunnanprovince.TheyareledbypolicementoYinjingFrontierPrimarySchool.Afterschool,theywave,saygoodbyetothepolicemenand1totheirhomesinMyanmar.Thestudents2thefirstfrontierprimaryschoolinChina.LocatedinYinjingvillageinthesmallbordercityofRuili,theschoolhas36Myanmarstudentsand99Chinesestudents.Theschoolhasbeenadmitting(招收)studentsfromMyanmarsince1990.ThestudentsfromMyanmarlikegoingtoschoolinChina.Itmakesthemveryhappy3theyhavemanyfriendsthere.MostChineseandMyanmarstudentsareDaipeopleandsomeofthemare4,sotheclosetiesbetweenthemarenotbrokenbynationalborders.Whattheschoolhasbeendoingistofurtherimprovetherelationshipbetweenthetwopeoples(民族)."Theschoolhaspreschoolclassesandfirstthroughthirdgradesandallclassesare5inChinese,DaidialectandBurmese(缅甸语).TheMyanmarstudentsattheschoolsaythattheycomefromadifferentcountry,buttheteachersdonot6themdifferently.PeoplecannottellwhethertheyarefromChinaorMyanmarbecausetheycanalsospeakfluentChinese.MoreMyanmarparentsarewillingtosendtheirchildrentotheschoolbecausespeakingfluentChineseis7forthemtoworkinChinaordobusinesswithChina.ThegovernmentinRuilihasspent2.6millionyuaninimprovingschoolfacilities(设施),8buildinganewschoolbuilding,canteenandplayground.Theschoolhassetupaspecialfouudation(基金)withdonationsfromteachers,parentsandpolicemenattheinspectionstation.Ruili,abeautifulplace,isanimportantlandportforsouthwesternChina.Itsnaturalbeautyandcolorfulfolklore(民间风俗)is9byafamousChinesesong.Attheschool,thestudentsalsocanbeheard10anothersong,“Twocountries,oneschool,handinhand,hearttoheart,foreverlove.”1．A．return B．travel C．come D．turn2．A．visit B．show C．attend D．leave3．A．because B．while C．as D．though4．A．students B．teachers C．policemen D．relatives5．A．written B．taught C．listened D．spoken6．A．lead B．decide C．treat D．divide7．A．difficult B．necessary C．interesting D．boring8．A．except B．besides C．including D．without9．A．remembered B．forgotten C．reminded D．described10．A．reading B．writing C．speaking D．singingⅢ.语法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8．(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9．(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IttrulymakesmydaywhenIreceiveemailsfromthereaderswantingtosharetheirbeautifulweddingstorieswithus.ThemomentIsawthepicturesofRhonaandJustin,Iknewtheywereaveryspecialcouple.TheirloveforoneanotherissomovingandI’msoexcitedtosharetheirbeautifulweddingstories.ThisisRhona’ssweetemail.Enjoy!Hi,Janie,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Idon’treallyknowhowcouplessharetheirweddingstorieswithyou,butIdecidetoemailyou.IreallyfeelsoluckytohavehadaphotographerandvideographerforourweddinginDetroit,MichiganandIwanttoshareitwithyou.Bothofthemtrulycaptured(捕捉)everythingIfeltandthebeautyIsawonourweddingday.Itwastrulythebestdayofmylife.Ourfamilyandfriendscamefromaroundthecountrytocongratulateus.WehadourweddinginDetroitbecausemyhusbandwasfinishingmedicalschoolattheUniversityofMichigan.Wewantedtofindawaytopreventourfamiliesfromtravellingtoofarwithinashortamountoftime,sowedecidedtohaveeveryonemeetinthemiddle.HisfamilyisfromCaliforniaandmyfamilyisfromGeorgia.Wehadanamazingyearleadinguptoourwedding.Heproposed(求婚)tomethedayIgraduatedfromtheuniversityofMarylandSchoolofLaw.Wedidn’tknowhowwecouldaffordawedding,butourfamiliescamethrough,especiallymymom,whocoveredalmosthalfofthecost.Itwasamazing.Well,Iplannedthewholethinganditturnedouttobeawonderfuldream.Iwanttoshareourjourneyandstorywithanyonewhoisinterested,becauseIwanteverycoupletoknowthattheycanhavetheirdreamweddingwithinabudget(预算).Sincerely,Rhona1．WhydidRhonawritetheemailtoJanie?A．ToinviteJanietoherwedding.B．TothankJanieforwhatshehasdone.C．ToshareherweddingstorywithJanie.D．ToaskJanietowriteastoryaboutherwedding.2．RhonaandherhusbanddecidedtoholdtheirweddinginDetroitbecause______.A．mostoftheirfriendswerethereB．bothoftheirfamilieslivethereC．theirfamiliesstronglyinsistedonthatD．neitherfamilieshadtotraveltoofar3．WhatdidRhonameanbysaying“ourfamiliescamethrough”inParagraph4?A．Theirfamilieshaddifficultyhelpingthem.B．Theirfamiliestravelledfartotheirwedding.C．Theirfamilieshelpedthempayforthewedding.D．Theirfamiliesreducedthecostofthewedding.4．AfterreadingRhona’semail,wecanlearnthat______.A．shegotmarriedoneyearaftershemetherhusbandB．theirfamiliesgoteverythingreadyfortheweddingC．everythingonherweddingdaywasbeautifullyrecordedD．shedidn’tthinkonecanhaveagoodweddingwithoutalotofmoneyB14、Doyouliketraveling?Hereissomeadvice.Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys.Travelingontrainsorbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertowearsunblocks(防晒霜）andsunglasses.Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotobusyplaces,likeatrainstation.Thereareoftenthievesthere.Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouhaveone,takeyourstudentcardwithyouandsavemoney.Ifyoutravelabroad,remembertotakeyourpassport,Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit!1．IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake______withyou.A．somefruitanddrinksB．warmclothesandsportsshoesC．sunglassesandsunblocks2．Accordingtothepassage,_____isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(单调).A．readingagoodbookB．takingacameraC．listeningtomusic3．Youmustalways_______becausethereareoftenthievesatsomebusyplaces.A．putyourthingsdownB．lookafteryourthingswellC．takefewthingswithyou4．Ifastudentshows__totheshopassistant,hecanbuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling.A．histhingsB．hispassportC．hisstudentcard5．Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans________.A．感受B．拍摄C．控制C15、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit’snotallbad.Forexample,“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe’vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.”Prepareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou’regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,…”,“I’mreallysorry,but…”or“I’mafraidI’vegotsomebadnews.”Thisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforwhatyou’regoingtosay.Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn’tgetthejob,canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.Useasofttoneofvoice.Ifyou’regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I’mreallysorry.”Or“Iknowthismustbedisappointing.”1．Whichstepisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A．TalkaboutproblemsB．TrytogiveareasonC．SaysomethingpositiveD．Prepareyourlistenerforthenews2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tone”meaninChinese?A．词语B．语气C．眼神D．手势3．Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwith“__________”.A．Youluckything!B．You’llneverguesswhat.C．Badnews,I’mafraid.D．That’sreallywonderful.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．“Unfortunately”canbeusedtotellthebadnews.B．Youcanstarttheconversationwithsomegoodnews.C．Toneofvoiceisimportantwhengivingthebadnews.D．Nobodylikestoknowthereasonwhythingsgowrong.5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_______”.A．BadnewscanbegoodnewsB．GoodwaystogivebadnewsC．It’seasytogivebadnewsD．GivingbadnewswithoutanytroubleD16、MargeauxWolbergwassittingwiththeother12-year-oldsinherclasswhenoneofthegirlsturnedtoherandasked,"Isyourmomdead?"Shenevercametoschoolliketheothermotherstovolunteerinthelibraryorhelptheteachers.ItwasalwaysMargeaux'sdadwhodidthat.Margeauxreachedforhercomputer,typedafewwordsintoGoogleandshowedherclassmatealistofinformationwithhermother'snameandjobtitles,fromCEOatStoherpresentroleasvice-presidentoftechnologybusinessoperationsatPayPal."See,mymom'snotdead,"shesaid."Mymom'sfamous."KirstenWolberg,45,tellsthisstorywithpride.Sheisnottrappedbyanuneasyfeelingthesedayswhenshehastomissaschoolplay.Insteadsheisgladthathertwodaughtersaregrowingupwithsuchastrongrolemodel:awomaninahigh-poweredjobinSiliconValley.Longbeforeneitherofherkidswasborn,WolbergandherfuturehusbandMichaelhadatalkabouthowtheywoulddividehouseholdandchildcareduties."Isaid,'Listen,oneofthethingsthat'sreallyimportanttomeistohaveaparentathomefulltime,'"sheremembers."'Anditcan'tbeme.'"MichaelWolberg,43,workedforyearsforamedicinecompany.ButwhenMargeauxwasborn,heofferedtogiveuphisjobandbecameastay-at-homedad.Andhehasneverfeltsorryforhimself.Spending12hoursadayalonewithachildsuitshispersonalitybetterthananoffice,hesays,andmuchbetterthanitwouldeversuithiswife."She'sspentmany,manyyearstryingtogettotheplacewheresheisandevenfurther,"hesays,"andthislifestyleofcleaningthefloorandchangingdiapers(尿片)andallkindsofotherthingsarenotforher."1．FromthefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthatMargeauxfelt.A．sorryforhermotherB．proudofhermotherC．hurtbyherclassmatesD．thankfultohermother2．Accordingtothepassage,Kirsten.A．findsithardtogetherkids'understandingB．isassuccessfulinhercareerasherhusbandC．feelssorryfornothelpinginherkids'schoolD．isgladtohavesetagoodexampletoherkids3．WhydidMichaelchoosetobeastay-at-homedad?A．Hewastiredofhisjob.B．Hewasforcedtoleavethejob.C．Heismoresuitablebynaturetostayathome.D．Heandhiswifereachedanagreementafterthekids'birth.4．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A．KirstencanachievegreatersuccessinhercareerB．KirstenisneitheragoodwifenoraqualifiedmotherC．MichaelloveshiskidsbetterthanhiswifedoesD．MichaelregretsmakingthedecisiontostayathomeE17、MillionsofAmericanshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession(经济衰退).Anewstudyshowsthatlosingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheart,yourbloodpressureandsoon.Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmadehealthpoor,orpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscovertheanswertothis.KateStrullyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrullyisnowascientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome(收入)ofsomepeople.Sheaskedpeoplealloverthecountrysomequestionsabouttheirhealthandwork.MsStrullycheckedtheinformationaboutmorethaneightthousandpeople.Shecollectedtheinformation,andthenlookedattheirhealthsometimelater.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhaveanewhealthproblemafterlosingtheirjobs.1．Accordingtothepassage,anewstudyshowsthat________.A．poorhealthleadstojoblossB．joblosscanbringsomehealthproblemsC．joblosshasnothingtodowithone'shealthD．joblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbefore2．WhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyask?A．Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandwork.B．Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandfamily.C．Questionsaboutpeople'sworkandpressure.D．Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandpressure.3．IfKateStrullydidthestudyamong10,000people,shewouldfindoutthat________peopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.A．2,000B．8,000C．4,000D．6,0004．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ledto”meaninChinese?A．指挥B．通向C．带领D．导致5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnImportantStudyB．AmericanRecessionC．HealthProblemsAmongAmericansD．HealthandJobLossF18、Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone’seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon’thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You’lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognition(眼睛识别)programhasalreadybeentestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.Eye-recognitionisacourseofrecognizingiris(虹膜),whichincludesthefollowingsteps.First,akindofmachineneedstocollectdifferentexamplesofone’sirisfromhiseyesandstorethem.Second,whenthispersongoestothebanktotakeoutmoney,thismachinewillhaveirisfeatureextraction(采集).Then,thismachinewillcomparetheexampleskeptinitwithirisfeatureextraction.Oncetheexamplesandthefeatureextractionarethesame,thispersonwillbeidentified(识别),andhewilltakeoutthemoneyfromthebanksuccessfully.However,scientistsarealsoworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon’tchangeasyougetolder,anddon’tgetdirtylikehandsorfingers,andeventwinshavedifferenteyes.Sotheeye-recognitionprogramcanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.However,someotherprogramsmayonlybe51%correctnow.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingatyouintheeye.Sosmile!1．Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramwork?A．Youlookatthemachine. B．Yousayyourname.C．Youtypeinyournumber. D．YoushowyourIDcard.2．Whichrecognitionprogramhasbeenalreadytestedinshopsandbanksaccordingtothepassage?A．Rememberingsmells. B．Rememberingfingerprints.C．Rememberingtheshapeoffaces. D．Rememberingeyes.3．Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Themanwilltakeoutthemoneyfromthebanksuccessfully.b.Thismachinewillcomparetheexampleskeptinitwithirisfeatureextraction.c.Akindofmachineneedstocollectdifferentexamplesofone’sirisfromhiseyesandstorethem.d.Oncetheexamplesandthefeatureextractionarethesame,thispersonwillbeidentified.e.Whenthispersongoestothebanktotakeoutmoney,thismachinewillhaveirisfeatureextraction.A．c-d-b-a-e B．b-d-c-a-e C．c-e-b-d-a D．b-e-d-c-a4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theeye-recognitionprogramcanbeupto51%correct.B．InBritain,91%ofpeoplesaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.C．Everyone’seyesaredifferent,andeventwinshavedifferenteyes.D．Theeye-recognitionprogramiswidelyusednow.5．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Tellpeoplehowtheeye-recognitionprogramworksand