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Unit1CulturalHeritageHeritageisourlegacyfromthepast,whatwelivewithtoday,andwhatwepassontofuturegenerations.WorldHeritageCenter文化遗产是过去人类所创造,由现代人类继承并传至后世。1.heritage2.creatively3.creative4.templerelicmountformercluepreservepromotecypressn.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史.传统和特色)adv.创造性地;有创造力地adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的n.庙;寺
n.遗物;遗迹n.山峰;vt.爬上;骑上;vi.爬;登上adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的n.线索;提示vt.保存;保护;维持;n保护区vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级n.柏树12.appapplication13.balance14.dam15.proposal16.protest17.likely18.committee19.establish20.limit21.prevent22.lossn.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)n.平衡;均匀;vt.使平衡
n.水坝;拦河坝
n.提议;建议
n.抗议;vi&vt.(公开)反对;抗议adj.可能的;adv可能地
n.委员会
vt.建立;创立
n.限度;限制;vt.限制;限定vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠n.丧失;损失contributioncontributedepartmentfundwithininvestigateissueconductdocumentdonate33.disappear34.attempt23.n.捐献;贡献;捐赠
24.vi.&vt.捐献;捐助25.n.部;司;科
26.n基金;专款27.prep.&adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内28.vi.&vt.调查;研究29.n.重要议题;争论的问题;vt.宣布;公布30.n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.阻止;安排;带领31.n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档;vt.记录;记载(详情)32.vt.捐赠;赠送;献血33.vi.消失;灭绝;消亡
34.n&vt.企图;试图;尝试35.worthwhile36.download37.republic38.professionalarchaeologistentrancepyramid42.processoverseasexitsheet35.adj.值得做的;值得花时间的36.vt.下载;n.下载;已下载的数据资料37.n.共和国38.adj.专业的n.专业人员;职业选手39.n.考古学家
40.n.入口;进入41.n.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体42.n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工43.adj.海外的;adv.在海外44.n.出口;通道vi.&vt.出去;离去45.一张(纸);床单;被单46.parade47.mirror48.roof49.dragon50.forgive51.digital52.image53.cavethroughoutqualitytraditionfurther46.n.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行47.n.镜子48.n.顶部;屋顶
49.n.龙50.vi.&vt.原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅51.adj.数码的;数字显示的
52.n.形象;印象53.n.洞穴
54.prep.各处;遍及;自始至终55.n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的56.n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗57.adv.更远;进一步58.historic59.opinion60quote61.paraphrase62.comparison63.contrast64.identify66.forever67.Egypt68.Egyptian
58.adj.历史上著名的;有史时期的59.n.意见;想法;看法
60.vt.引用61.n.vi&vt(用更容易理解的文字)解释62.n.比较;相比63.n.对比;对照vt.对比;对照64.vt.确认;认出;找到65.adv.永远;长久地66.埃及(国家名)67.adj.埃及的culturalheritage文化遗产createv.创造creationn.创造creatorn.创造者creativityn.创造性;创造力culturalrelics文化遗址;文物MountTaiTaishanMountainMountEverest[maʊnt'evərɪst]珠穆朗玛峰反义词:latter后者的cue暗示;提示;promotionn.promotern.促进者;发起人preservationn.well-preservedadj.保存完好的preserve...from...保护;保全同义短语:protect...from...shelter...from...safeguard...from...save/rescue...frompinetree松树appstore应用商店appliedadj.应用的;实用的applicantn.申请者apply[əˈplaɪ]v.申请,请求;使用;应用;涂;敷;applytosbforsthparticipateinbeinvolvedingiveintobalancedadj.haveabalanceddiet
resultin...contributeto...联系:damage
大坝(dam)年久(age)失修,遭到损坏或破坏proposev.提议;建议;打算;计划;求婚;suggest/advise/recommendManproposes
andGoddisposes.一坚持:insist二命令:order,command四建议:suggest,advise,recommend,propose四要求:demand,desire,request,requireprotestabout/at/againststh抗议;反对raiseastormofprotest引起一场抗议风潮unlikely
adj.不大可能发生的;establishment
n.建立;创立;确立机构;大型组织;limitn.v.限度;极限;限量;限额;界限,范围setalimittosth...对……设限limitsthtosthwithoutlimitlimitedadj.有限的;受(…的)限制limitationn.限制;控制preventionn.预防;防止;防范lose-lost-lostv.lostadj.迷路的;得不到的;不知所措;losern.输者,败者;受损害者beataloss茫然;不知所措belostin...沉溺于;专注于beabsorbedin专注于beaddictedto沉溺于lossn.theearthquake-hitareacontributev.contributionn.contributorn.捐赠者;
投稿人investigationn.调查;侦查;科学研究;学术研究issuen.重要议题,争论的问题;(有关某事的)问题,担忧;发行;分发v.宣布;公布;发出Theconductorisconductingaconcert.conductn.行为;举止;管理方法;v.实施;执行;组织;安排;指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏);带领;传导(热或电等能量)conductor(乐队、合唱队等的)指挥;售票员documentfiledonatev.donate...to...donationn.makedonationsto...donorn.捐献者disappearthedisappearanceofmanyspecies许多物种的消失attempted
adj.未遂的worthwhileupload
vt.上载;上传n.上载(或上传)的数据People’sRepublicofChinaprofessionn.行业,职业professor
n.教授;assistantprofessorprocesseda.经过加工的overseasstudystudy
overseas海外留学overseasChinese海外华侨资产平衡表pl.roofs老大囚牛(qiúniú)老二睚眦(yázī)老三嘲风(cháofēng)老四蒲牢(pǔláo)老五狻猊(suānní)老六赑屃(bìxì)老七狴犴(bì
àn)老八负屃(fùxī)老九鸱吻/鸱尾(chǐwěn/chǐweǐ)forgiveness
n.原谅;宽恕;宽宏大量forgiving
adj.
宽宏大量的;宽容的traditional
adj.传统的;习俗的;惯例的;守旧的history
n.历史;历史学;履历,经历historical
adj.(有关)历史的;有关历史研究的;历史学的;历史题材的historically
adv.历史上地;从历史观点上说exchangeopinionson...inone’sopinion/viewfromone’spointofviewpersonally(speaking)Asfarassbbeconcernedcompare
v.比较;对比;将…比作identity
n.身份;本身;特征;相同;一致identification
n.识别;鉴定;辨认;确认;身份证明;密切关联WordFormation1.creative/creatively/creation/creativity/creator2.latter 3.preservation4.promotion/~er(促进者;发起人)5.applied/applicant(申请者)application(申请)6.balanced 7.proposal/dispose8.unlikely 9.establishment10.limitedlimitation 11.prevention12.lost/loss 13.investigation14.conductor 15.donordonation16.attempted(企图的,未遂的) 17.upload18.professionalprofessor19.processed(a.)加工的20.roofs(pl.)21.forgiveness(n.)forgiving(a.)unforgivable22.traditional(a.)23.historic(有历史意义的)historical(有关历史的)historically(ad.)24.comparisonpollute-pollution-pollutant污染物25.identity/identification(n.)Unit1CulturalHeritageCulturalrelicscan’tbepurchasedwithmoney,howevermuchwehave.金山银山,买不来文化遗产。单元主题语境:人与自然MountTaiThegiantBuddhaTerra-CottaWarriorsConfuciantempleEarthbuildinginFujianMountFujiQ1:Readthetitleandlookatthephotos.Whatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?Thetitlesuggeststhetextisabouthowpeoplehavesolvedproblems,becausetheyaregoingfromtheproblemstosolutions.PredictingMatcheachparagraphwithitstopicsentence:Para.1
A.ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectis
stillalivetoday.
Para.2
B.Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwas
consideredagreatsuccess.
Para.3
C.Howweretheculturalrelicsprotected?
Para.4
D.Acommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetothe
Egyptianbuildingsandprevent
thelossofculturalrelics.
Para.5
E.Bigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions
Para.6
F.Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge
FEDCBABCDBADWhile-readingactivitythesameastakepartinintroduce…totakephotosgivewaytokeepthebalancebetweenAandBleadtoinordertoturntolimitdamageto11.askforraisefundsmakeaproposaltake..downpiecebypieceput…backtogetherbesafefromrunoverrunaprogrammeprevent..from…beconnectedtoput…indangermakesureacommitteeofoffersthtosbindetailmakeasummarytheentrancetogowithouttellrightfromwrongforgivesbforsththeForbiddenCityWhatdoyouknowaboutit?AbuSimbelTempleAswanDamremovingrebuiltPre-readingReadthetitleandlookatthephotos.Whatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?Thetitlesuggeststhetextisabouthowpeoplehavesolvedproblems,becausetheyaregoing“from”theproblems“to”solutions.Thepicturesshowsomeancientstatues.TheymightbefromEgypt.Thelargefaceslookasthoughtheyhavebeenmovedfromwheretheyfirstwere.Perhapstheproblemisrelatedtothis.While-readingWhatdo“problems”refertoandwhatdo“solutions”referto?
TheEgyptiongovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNile,butwaterfromthedamwouldlikelydamagemanytemplesanddestroyimportantculturalrelics.ProblemsTemplesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.SolutionsSkimthetextandfindout:Scanthetextfornumbers.Circlethenumbersandguesswhattheymean.1950s195919601961202250$80million1980timeperiodyearyearyeartimeperiodamountofsth.amountofsth.yearamountofmoneyReadthetextagainandanswer:1.WhydidtheEgyptiangovernmentwanttoattemptthebuildingofthedam?
Theywantedtocontrolfloodsandbringelectricityandwatertomorefarmersintheareatohelpeconomicdevelopment.2.Howwerethetemplesandotherculturalsitessaved?
Theyweretakendownpiecebypieceandmovedtootherplaceswheretheywouldbesafefromthewater.3.Howlongdidittaketocompletetheproject?
Theprojecttook20yearstocomplete.MakeatimelineMakingatimelinethatshowswhendifferenteventshappenedcanhelpyouunderstandhowtheeventsareconnectedtoeachother.Completethetimelinewiththeinformationfromthetext.195919601961Overthenext20years1980Thegovern-mentaskstheUNforhelp.Theprojectstarts.Thefirsttempleismoved.Thetemplesandculturalrelicsarebeingrescued.Theprojectiscomple-ted.Fillintheblankstobetterunderstandthestructureandcontentofthetext.ProblemsSolutionsInspirationhardtokeepbalancebuildanewdamvs.damagetemplesandculturalheritageturntoUNforhelpcooperatewithothercountriestakedownpiecebypiece,thenmoveandputbacktogetherglobalcommunityteamspiritAfter-readingDiscussthequestionsingroups.1.WhatwerethesolutionstotheproblemofbuildingtheAswanDam?ThesolutionstotheproblemsofbuildingtheAswanDamweretoaskforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandforexpertstoinvestigateandconducttestsleadingtoaproposaltosavetheancientbuildings.Alotofmoneywasspenttoprotectthetemples.Doyouthinkitwasworthwhile?Whyorwhynot?Ithinkitwasworthwhiletospendmoneyonprotectingthetemplesbecausetheirvalueispricelessintermsofculturalheritage.WhydoyouthinksomanycountriescontributedfundsandofferedhelptotheEgyptianproject?IthinkthatmanycountrieshelpedbecauseEgyptianhistoryandrelicsareworld-famousandarehighlyvaluedaroundtheworldaspartofoursharedculturalhistory.Ⅰ.Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Theoldmustgohandinhandwiththenew.()2.Itisimportanttobalanceprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsites.()3.Atfirst,theproposaltobuildadamacrosstheNilewasobjectedbytheEgyptians.()4.TheworkofbuildingtheAswanDambeganin1950.()5.Manynewtemplescompletelyreplacedtheoldonesduringthebuildingofthedam.()6.Thedamwascompletedthroughcooperationamongcountries.()TFStep2
Careful-readingTFFT1.atime
时间状语ThisisatimewhenpeoplecangetalotofinformationfromtheInternet.2.倒装apath
宾语Notonlydoestravellingbroadenourview,butitalsobringsuspleasure.Post-readingactivity1.when2.Keeping3.tobuild4.to5.wasestablished6.proposal7.Finally8.thousands9.which10.aDiscoveringUsefulStructuresP6
Unit1CulturalHeritage
ReadingforwritingⅠ.重点单词1.
n. 一张(纸);床单;被单2.
n. 镜子3.
n. 顶部;屋顶4.
n. 龙5.
adj. 数码的;数字显示的6.
n. 山洞;洞穴7.
prep. 各处;遍及;自始至终8.
n. 意见;想法;看法9.
n. 对比;对照vt.对比;对照sheetmirrorroofdragondigitalcavethroughoutopinioncontrast10.
adv. 永远;长久地11.
adj. 专业的;职业的
n. 专业人员
→
n. 专业;职业;行业12.
v. 原谅;宽恕;对不起;请原谅
→
n. 宽恕;原谅13.
n. 形象;印象
→
v. 想像
→
adj. 想像的foreverprofessionalprofessionforgiveforgivenessimageimagineimaginary14.
n. 质量;品质;素质;特征
adj. 优质的;高质量的
→
n. 数量15.
n. 传统;传统的信仰或风俗
→
adj. 传统的16.
adv. 更远;进一步
→
(原级)
→
(最高级)①17.
adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的
→
n. 历史qualityquantitytraditiontraditionalfurtherfarfurthest/farthesthistorichistory18.
vt.引用
→
n.引文;引言19.
n.比较;相比
→
v.比较20.
vt.确认;认出;找到
→
n.身份;本身②quotequotationcomparisoncompareidentifyidentity掌握规律巧记单词①比较级和最高级的不规则变化:many/much→more→most;good/well→better→best;little→less→least;bad/ill→worse→worst②identityn.身份;本身+fy→identifyvt.确认;认出
如:beautify使美化;simplify使简化;classify将……分类Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.1.Theresearchersandscientistsaretryingto
.A.increaseknowledgeandappreciationofChina’sancientculturalheritageB.digoutChina’sancientculturalheritageC.protectChina’santiquesD.holdameetingabouthowtoprotectChina’sancientculturalheritage√2.Whathavebeenfinishedsincetheinternationalprojectstarted?A.Nearly500,000antiquecoinshavebeenfound.B.Nearly500,000photographshavebeenproduced.C.Nearly500,000mummies(木乃伊)havebeendugout.D.Nearly500,000ancienttombshavebeenprotected.√3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellpeoplehowtoprotecttheculturalheritage.B.ToshowthatancientChinaisgreat.C.Topromoteculturethroughdigitalimages.D.Toinformpeopleoftheimportanceoftheculturalheritage.√Ⅰ.Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassageinPage8.1.TheMogaoCaveswereakeystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina’sancienthistory.()2.Itisover25yearssincetheinternationalprojectstarted.()3.TheMogaoCavesarenotasimportantasbefore.()4.TheGettyMuseumisinAmerica.()5.ThegrouphopestopromotewiderinterestinChina’sancienthistory,cultureandtraditionsbytakingphotosoftheMogaoCaves.()FTFTFAgroupofameetingpointallovertheworldhopetodosthpromotesb’sinterestworkonshowsthtosbendwithdonatesthto…getsbinterestedinsthkindof阅读:ABCPeriodIV短语1.Ihaveneverheardfromhimsincewegraduatedfromuniversity.2.Byworkinghard,youwillmakemuchprogressinEnglish.3.AsasHeadlineAPictureIsWorthaThousandWordsLeadSentenceChenLeiisaseniorteacherwhotakesphotosofoldbuildingsinWuhaninordertopreservethecity'sculturalheritage.Writeanewsreportaboutapersonorgroupwhoworkstoprotectourculturalheritage.P9
Everyday,ChenLeitakeshiscameraandwalkspatientlythroughtheolderpartsofthecity.Overtheyearshehastakenthousandsofpicturesofoldbuildingstocreatearecordforhisfellowcitizensinthepresentandfuture.Anotherimportantpartofhisprojectaretheinterviewsheconductswithelderlyresidents.Oftenthesestorieshelptobringtheinterestinghistoriesofthebuildingstolife,givingthemtheirplaceinthehumanstoriesofWuhan'scitizensHewritesaboutthebuildings,theirinhabitantsandthestoriesthatweavethemtogether.
Healsovisitsschoolstotellstudentsabouttheirculturalheritage.BodyEnding
Neitherpeoplenorbuildingslastforever,butChenLei’sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem.Thestoriesthataccompanythemcanalsohelpbuildapictureoflifeforfuturegenerationstohearandaddtheirownstories,too.1.ItookpartinanEnglishspeechcontest,fromwhichIbenefitedalot./,whichbenefitmealot.Hewillneverforgetthedaywhenhejoined
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