2017高考英语第三部分-写作技能培优-第十讲知能演练轻松闯关

./写作规范训练<一>1<2016·XXXX高三上期末>请阅读下面一篇短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.Theotherday,BBCbroadcastitsdocumentary<纪录片>AreOurKidsToughEnough？—ChineseSchool,inwhichtheBritishandChineseteachingstylescompetedagainsteachother,withbothsidestestedafterfourweekstoseewhocameoutontop.Inthisuniqueexperiment,fiveChineseteacherstookoveraBritishclassroomwith50teenagersaged13and14inaBritishschoolforonemonthandtaughttheminatypicalChineseway:notalking,noquestionsandexperiencingthesevereclassroomdisciplinewithinanextendedschool­hourfrom7a．m.to7p．m.Inthemeantime,anothergroupofstudentswereguidedintheBritishteachingstyle:freetalking,freequestioning,thinkingforthemselvesandrelaxinglearningatmosphere.Attheendofthedocumentary,allthepupilstookpartinthesameexamsinafewsubjects.Nextwastheresult.MathematicsChineseScienceChinesestyle67.7446.8858.33Britishstyle54.8436.4650Facedwiththeresult,manynetizensinBritainmadeastrongsuggestiontotheirEducationMinisterthatBritainshouldlearnfromChinaandadoptChina’seducationalstyle.[写作内容]假设英国教育部长正在向中国学生征询对上述建议的看法,请你给他写封信表达你的看法.1．用约30个单词完成上文的概要；2．用约120个单词发表你的观点,你应当<1>阐述你对"英国教育该不该采用中国方式"的看法；<2>用2～3个理由或论据支撑你的观点.[写作要求]1．写作时不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题.[评分标准]内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.DearMinister,Ihearthat________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,AChineseseniorstudentOnepossibleversion：Dear_Minister,I_hear_thatmanypeopleinyourcountryaresuggestingBritain’seducationsystemshouldfollowChina’safteraBBCdocumentary,whichreporteda4­weekexperimentendingupwithChineseteachingmethodsdefeatingBritishones.ItissaidyouarecollectingopinionsfromChinesestudents.Thefollowingismyview.Personally,IstronglyadviseyouforgetChinesestyleofeducation.Ononehand,Chinesestudents’winingintestscoresisinfactatthecostoftheircreativeabilitiesandautonomyinlearning.Asamatteroffact,manyofmyclassmatescoulddonothingwithoutteachersandparents’help,letalonemakegreatinnovationsintheirlaterlife.Ontheotherhand,weChinesestudentsaresufferingfromaseverelackofsleepandgoodhealth,allduetothepursuitofahighscoreinnumeroustests.Withoutahealthybody,nothingismeaningful.DoyoureallywantyoungBritonstospend15to16hoursadayonstudy?Therefore,dearMinister,youshouldthinktwiceifyoudecidetofollowthatsuggestion.Yours_sincerely,A_Chinese_senior_student2<2016·XXXX、江阴两校联考>阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.RightaftertheSecondWorldWar,Germanywasinruins.Almostallthehouses,factoriesandschoolsweredestroyed.Plentyofpeoplewerehomelessaswellasjobless.Worsestill,thesupplyofwaterandelectricitywasoftencutoffinthecity.TwoAmericanjournalistsinterviewedaGermanfamilylivinginthebasement.Thehusbandwasdisabledfromthewarandthewifewasjustdismissedfromaclothingcompany.Worsestill,therewerebillsforthemtopay—fourchildrentocareforandfoodtobuy.Lifewashardforthematthattime.Aftertheinterview,thejournalistschattedwitheachotheronthewaybacktothecompany."DoyouthinktheGermanscouldrebuildtheirhomeland？""Absolutely.""ButIcan’tseeanyhopeforthecountryatall.Howcanyoubesocertainaboutthat？""Haveyounoticedwhattheyputonthetableinthebasement?Therewasavaseofflowers.Anation,sufferingatsuchmoment,hasn’tforgottenaboutflowers.Itshowsthathopesarenotlost.Theyarestillabletodream.Anationwithhopecancreatemiracles.Theyaresuretobeabletorebuildtheirhomeland."[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容；2．以约120个词就"梦想改变命运"的话题谈谈你的想法.内容包括：<1>你赞同文中的观点吗？<2>举例证明你赞同或不赞同的原因；<3>谈谈你对梦想的看法以及你如何为实现梦想而努力.[写作要求]1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.[评分标准]内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：TwoAmericanjournalistsinterviewedaGermanfamilyafterthewar.Thoughlivingapoorlife,thefamilystillplacedflowersonthetable,whichconvincedajournalistthatGermanswereboundtorebuildtheirhomeland.Asisoftenthecase,amanwhocandreamwilltryhardtoovercomeanydifficultyandlivehisdream.Therefore,Iagreethatdreamscanchangeone’slife.TakemyfriendTomforexample.InSeniorOne,hewasanenergeticboywhowasalwaysdreamingofbecomingaplayerintheschoolbasketballteam.However,atthebeginningalmosteveryonepersuadedhimoutofhisdreambecausehewasnomorethan1.65meterstall.However,hedidn’tloseheart.Withdetermination,hedevotedhimselftoplayingbasketballafterclassandbecamegoodatit.Nowheisasuccessfulbasketballplayerinourschoolteam.Frommypointofview,dreamsplayanimportantpartinchangingmylife.Torealizemydream,firstofall,Ishouldfocusmyeffortonmystudies.Inaddition,whenfacedwithfailure,Ichoosenevertogiveup.Lastbutnotleast,Ishoulddevelopsuchskillsasproblem­solvingandcommunicating.3<2016·苏北四市期末联考>阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文.1.WheninLondonbytubewithmainlyEnglishpassengers,wetendtosittogetherintotalsilence.However,whenItraveledinChina,peoplesittingnexttomeoftenaskedmeaboutmyage,salary,andevenmarriage.Theywerealsowillingtointroducethemselvesasmuchaspossible.2.OnthefirstdayIarrivedinChina,aChineseprofessorinvitedmetodinneraccompaniedbyhiscolleagues.Afterdinner,theprofessorpaidforthemealalone,althoughtheothersalsoofferedtopayforit.InBritain,weareaccustomedtogoing"dutch"whileeatinginarestaurant.3.Oneday,atafriend’sbirthdayparty,Imetwithaforeignfriendandofferedmyhand,meanwhilehebowedtome.Wewerebothatalossforamoment,butsoonheseemedtobeconsciousofsomethingandshookmyhandnaturally.[写作内容]1．用约30个单词概述上述图文信息的主要内容；2．列举1至2个中外文化差异的事例；3．谈谈我们该如何对待文化差异的问题<不少于两点>.[写作要求]1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题.[评分标准]内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Theabovedescriptionsandpictureshowusthatculturaldifferencescanbeoftenexperienced.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesbehaveindifferentways,forexample,interpersonalcommunication,greetings,andtablemanners.Franklyspeaking,it’snecessaryforustoacknowledgeculturaldifferences.Forexample,it’spoliteforareceivertoopenthegiftuponreceivingitabroadwhileit’sadifferentstoryinChina.UnlikeChinese,Americanpeoplecaremoreaboutpersonalspacewhenkeepingaconversationwithothers.Personally,wecan’thighlighttheimportanceofculturaldifferencesenough.PeopleshouldaccumulateasmuchinformationaboutculturesaspossiblethroughbooksortheInternet,thusavoidingunintentionaloffensewhileincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,especiallyintheeraofglobalization.What’smore,weshouldbearinmindthatmutualunderstandingandrespectmatterintheglobalvillage,andenjoyavery"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo"mentality.4<2016·XXXX、XX一模>请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.Beijingpolicedetained<拘留>16studentsfromtheBeijingMidiSchoolofMusiconsuspicionofdruguse,afteraraidonadormitoryonNovember24,2015,followingastatementthatmarijuanawasbeingusedattheschool.ByJune,2015,thereweremorethan3millionknowndrugaddictsinChina,amongwhomthereweremorethan38,000undertheageof18,accordingtoanofficialatthedrugcontroldepartmentoftheMinistryofJustice.[写作内容]1．用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2．结合上述信息,简要分析材料所反映的社会现象的原因及危害；3．根据你的分析,谈谈你对解决此问题的看法或建议<不少于两点>.[写作要求]1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题.[评分标准]内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Thetwoselectionsclearlyrevealthatmoreandmoreteenagersengageinillegaldrugabuse,whichhasbecomeagrowingsocialphenomenon.Itposesabigchallengetotheworld’sfightagainstdrugs.Quiteafewfactorsgiverisetotheproblem.Foronething,someteenagerstakedrugsillegallybecausetheyarecuriousorwanttorebelagainstfamilies.Foranother,sometrythemjustonaccountofpeerpressure.Drugabusehasadangerouseffectonteenagers.Drugsaffectteens’abilitytoconcentrateontheirstudyandwork.Besides,drugabusecancausebothemotionalandphysicalproblems,andevensucktheliferightoutofaperson.Toprotectteenagersfromillegaldrugs,thegovernmentshouldattachimportancetosafetyeducation.Weshouldmaketeenagersrealizetheriskandconsequenceoftakingdrugsbyputtingmoresafetyeducationintotextbooks.Meanwhile,parents’supervisionandcommunicationplayakeyroleinkeepingteenagersawayfromdrugs.写作规范训练<二>1<2016·苏北四市期中联考>请阅读下列文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.Wesufferfrompollution."Ican’tbearthesmoginthiscityanymore.It’sgettingworseandworse."saidWangTao,aseniorcitizeninBeijing."I’moftendisturbedbyloudnoiseduringmyworkandsleep."saidaseniorstudentfromShenzhen.ManyofChina’swaterwaysarelargelyunfitforhumantodirectusebecauseofindustrialization.A2015reportestimatedthat1.6millionpeopleinChinadieeachyearfromheart,lungandstrokeproblemsbecauseofpollutedair.Newtechnologieshavepromotedthedevelopmentofurbanizationandeconomy.Whileeconomicgrowthmaycontinue,therewardsofthisgrowthmaybeopposedbytheharmfromthepollutionunlessenvironmentalprotectionisincreased.[写作内容]1．用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2．请根据以上图文信息简述污染的情况及其原因；3．从可持续发展的角度提出你对治理城市污染的建议<不少于两点>.[写作要求]1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题.[评分标准]内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Asthediagramshows,vehicles,coal­burning,airbornedust,mobilesourcesandindustrialproductionarethemajorpollutionsourcesinChinesecities,whichhavedamagedourlife,environmentandeventhefuturedevelopment.Variousformsofpollution,includingairpollution,noisepollution,andwaterpollution,haveincreasedwiththefastdevelopmentofChinesecities,whichhascausedmanyproblemsandconcerns.Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustryandexpansionofurbanization,pollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Measuresmustbetakentobalancecitydevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.Firstofall,ourgovernmentshouldmakemorestrictlawstolimittheuseofprivatecars.What’smore,wearesupposedtoraiseourawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandpushfortheuseofalternativeenergy,suchassolarenergyandwindenergy.Onlybyapplyingsustainabledevelopmentcanwehaveabetterworldtolivein.2<2016·XX四市五区联考>下面一组图片展现了现代人们的生活方式.请根据你对这组图片的理解用英语写一篇150词左右的短文.[写作内容]1．用约30个单词概述上述图片信息的主要内容；2．分析该现象的原因；3．结合生活实际,谈谈你的感想.[写作要求]1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题.[评分标准]内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Asisvividlyshowninthecartoon,modernlifehasbeendominatedbycomputers.Whetherapersonisworking,studyingorplaying,heisalwaysstayinginfrontofacomputer.Evenwhenhesleeps,whatisinhisdreamisstillthecomputer.Thereasonswhymodernpeoplearetiedupwithcomputersareasfollows.Ontheonehand,thereisnodenyingthatthecomputeriscurrentlythemostefficienttooltomeettheneedsoftheirworkortoentertainthemselves.Butontheotherhand,manypeopleadmitthattheyaretoomuchaddictedtocomputerstomaintainface­to­facecontactwiththeirfriendsandcolleagues.Hence,it’snecessaryforustousecomputersinareasonableway.Afterall,thecomputerisinventedtoconnectyouandme,andtobringconveniencestoourliferatherthansetabarriertokeeppeoplebeyondreach.3<2016·XX姜堰高三上期中>请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.Onedayafarmercomplainedtohiswife,"You’relazyathome.Youworkslowlyandwastetoomuchtime."Havingheardthis,hiswifewasveryangryandshoutedatherhusband,"Youarewrong.Stayathometomorrow.Iwillgotothefieldtodoyourworkthere.Butwillyoufinishmyworkathome？""Fine,"thefarmersaidhappily."Andyoushouldmilkthecow,feedthepigs,cleanthetools,takecareofourhenandspintheyarn<纺纱>．"Thewifeadded.Thenextday,thewomanwenttothefield,whilethefarmerstayedathome.Hetookupavesselandwenttomilkthecow.Whenhetriedtodoit,hereceivedagoodkickfromthecow.Thenhewenttothepighouseandhisheadhitagainstthewall,makinghimfeelpainful.Atlasthewenttofeedthehenbutforgottospintheyarn.[写作内容]1．以约30个单词概括以上短文的内容；2．以约120词就"各司其职<Everyonehashis/herownparttoplay>"这一主题发表你的感想和看法,内容包括：<1>你对上述故事寓意的理解；<2>你认为作为学生该如何做好自己该做的事情；<3>你对"各司其职"的看法.[写作要求]1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题.[评分标准]内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Afarmercomplainedabouthiswife’sworkingslowlyandwastingtime.However,whenplayingherpartanddoingherhouseworkinstead,hemetwithvariousdifficultiesandcouldn’tdothejobwell.Accordingtothestory,everyoneshalldotheirownduties,otherwisehowawfulitwouldbe!Soitisnecessaryforustomakethebestuseofouradvantagesandavoidourdisadvantages.Asstudents,wemustregardlearningasourfirstduty.Weshouldreadwidelyandlayasolidfoundationforfurtherstudy.Ofcourse,weshouldbediligentandlearnfromeachothersoastobecomeanindependentandcritical­thinkingpersoninthefuture.Indeed,everyonehasherorhisownparttoplay.Eachpartforustoplaywellwillmakeourlifeortheworldbetterandbetter.Justasthefamoussayinggoes,"Allforone,andoneforall."4<2016·XX高三上期中>请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.Theriseofselfie<自拍>photographyinsomeoftheworld’smostbeautiful,anddangerousplacesiscausingarangeofinterventions<干预措施>aimedatfightingrisk­takingbehaviorthathasresultedinastringofshockingdeathsworldwide.Theactoftakingapictureofoneselfwithamobilephone,placingthesubjectcentre­stage,hasexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,witheveryonefromBritain’sQueenElizabethⅡtoU．S.PresidentBarackObamajoiningin.Buttheselfiehasalsoinspiredalotofrisk­takingandoffensivepublicb