Unit+3+The+world+online+Workbbok高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册

牛津译林版高中英语必修三课件

Unit3Theworldonline

WorkbookExploringlanguageA.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.Thefirstletterofsomewordshasbeengiven.P691.—Wehave________togoodresourcesonline.—Yes,it’sreallyconvenient.access

2.—WhattimeshallIhavethegoods_________toyourhome?—Oh,anytimewilldo.3.—Itseemsthatyoucameacrosssomeproblemswhenusingthecomputer.—Yes.Ijustdon’tknowhowtodownloadthis____.delivered

file

4.—Ihaven’tseenJennyforyears.—NeitherhaveI.ButIhavebeentryingto_________contactwithher.5.—Smartphonesplayasignificantroleinpeople’slives.—Yes.The_________ofpeoplepayforthingsontheirsmartphones.establish

majority6.—Doyoulikereadingherblogposts(博客文章)?—Yes,andIoftenleave___________onherposts(帖子).7.—Moreandmoreteenagersarebecomingaddictedtocomputergames.—Indeedtheyare.Theyshouldbemade_______ofthedanger.8.—Whydidhedecideto_____hisjob?—Becauseofpoorhealth.comments

aware

quitB.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesintheboxbelow.P69inthecomfortofatone’sfingertips掌握（信息等）；熟悉，精通（知识等）；对…了如指掌；有…随时可供使用begluedto全神贯注看着某物；离某物很近bringup提出（讨论等）;呕吐;使显示在计算机屏幕上；调出;抚养；养育；教养getintheway

(of)挡…的路；妨碍knocksboffone’sfeet撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地belongtotakeoff

(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎；迅速流行;匆匆离去；急忙离开;起飞;（以诙谐的方式）模仿，学某人的样子1.Afterfurtherimprovementincontent,thenewfashionmagazinebeganto__________.2.Weplanto_________theissueofworkingconditionsatthemeetingnextweek.3.Heseemstohavealltheinformation______________,doesn’the?takeoffbringupathisfingertips4.Ienjoyreadingmyfavouritenovels________________myownhome.在自己家里舒舒服服地5.Ipromisethatwewillnot_____________.Instead,wewilldoourbesttohelpyou.6.Sarah____________theTV,watchingtheopeningceremonyoftheWinterOlympics.inthecomfortofgetinthewaywasgluedto7.Thisbeautifulhouseusedto__________theSmithfamilybuttheysolditlastmonth.

8.Tomyshock,thecarnearly_____________________beforeitcrashedintoatreeandcaughtfire.belongtoknockedmeoffmyfeetD.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Usethewordsandphrasesinthebrackets.P701.司机在一定程度上要对这起事故负责。(toacertainextent)Toacertainextent,thedriverwasresponsibleforthisaccident.2.在博物馆里，你能欣赏到优秀的艺术作品。(appreciate)3.他沉浸在书中，没有注意到我进了房间。(belostin)Inthemuseum,youcanappreciateexcellentworksofart.Lostinhisbook,hedidn’tnoticemeentertheroom.4.我们能免费下载音乐的日子一去不复返了。(gonearethedays...;download)

5.工厂宣布他们将削减自行车的产量。(cutbackon)

Gonearethedayswhenwewereabletodownloadmusicforfree.Thefactoryannouncedthattheywouldcutbackontheproductionofbikes.6.她让我们知道现代科学技术的最新发展。(bring...uptodate)

uptodateA.现代的；最新的；时髦的；新式的

B.拥有（或包含）最新信息的Shebringsusuptodatewiththelatestdevelopmentsinmodernscienceandtechnology.

7.最重要的是，互联网有助于世界各地的人们有效地沟通。(aboveallelse)

8.请不要删除文档里的关键信息。(remove)

Aboveallelse,theInternethelpspeoplearoundtheworldcommunicateeffectively.Pleasedonotremovekeyinformationfromthedocuments.BuildingskillsA.ListeningandspeakingA1.LiYueistalkingtoMsWuaboutInternetaddiction(网络成瘾).Listentotheconversationanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Circletheincorrectinformationinthefalsestatementsandcorrectitintheblanks.1.About33millionpeopleundertheageof29areInternetaddicts(对…入迷的人;…迷)inChina.T/F2.Studentsaged13to19havethehighestrateofInternetaddiction(瘾；入迷；嗜好).T/F3.ThenewspaperarticleexplainswhysomanystudentsgetaddictedtotheInternet.T/F17doesn’texplain4.StudentswhoareaddictedtotheInternetmaysufferfromsleepproblems.T/F5.StudentswhoareaddictedtotheInternetseldomgetbored.T/FeasilyTapescriptLiYue:MsWu,lookatthisnewspaperarticle.MsWu:[rustling(使)发出沙沙声;(使)沙沙作响]paper;apause)Mygoodness!Itsaysthat,hereinChina,some33millionpeopleundertheageof29areaddictedtotheInternet!LiYue:Yes,andstudentsinthe13to17agegrouphavethehighestrateofInternetaddiction.MsWu:Hmm.DoesthearticlesaywhysomanystudentsgetaddictedtotheInternet?LiYue:No,itdoesn’t.MsWu:Ithinkit’sbecausemanyteenagersusetheInternettoescapefromtherealworld.Whentheyfeellonelyorstressed,theymayturntotheInternetforhelp.However,theylackself-controlandendupspendingtoomuchtimeonline.LiYue:Thatmakessense(有道理；有意义；讲得通;是明智的；合乎情理;表述清楚；易于理解；道理明显).ThearticlepointsoutsomecommonsymptomsofInternetaddiction,suchashavingdifficultyfinishingschooltasks,sufferingfromheadaches,backachesanddryeyes,andbeingunabletofallasleepatnight.MsWu:Besidestheseissues,studentswhoareaddictedtotheInternetoftenavoidsociallife,anddon’ttalkmuchtotheirfriendsorfamilies.Theygetboredeasily.And,moreoftenthannot(通常；往往；一贯),theyareunhappy,anxiousandstressed.LiYue:That’stoobad!Iwonderhowthisproblemcanbeprevented.A2.LiYueislisteningtoMsWu’slectureaboutpreventingInternetaddiction.Listentothelectureandcompletethenotesbelow.P71TipsonpreventingInternetaddictionReduceInternetuse•Setatimer(计时器;定时器)

,whichhelps(1)

_________________________aswell.developyourself-control•(2)

________________thatmonitorsandlimitsyoursmartphoneuse.•(3)

________theappsyouwastethemosttimeon.Havearichandrewarding[(活动等)值得做的；有益的]offline(脱机的；离线的)life•Find(4)

________________ratherthanstaringatthescreen.DownloadanappRemovehealthyinterests•Takepartin(5)

_____________moreoften,whichhelpsbuildrealrelationships.Seeksupport•TalktoyourteachersorparentsifyouhaveproblemscontrollingyourInternetuse.•Seek(6)

________________ifthingsgetworse.socialactivitiesprofessionalhelpTapescriptMsWu:ToavoidbecomingaddictedtotheInternet,youdon’thavetostopusingtheInternetcompletely,butyoudoneedtouseitproperly.TrytoreduceyourInternetuse.It’seasiertosucceedifyousetatimer,andthiswillhelpyoudevelopyourself-controlaswell.Ifyoufindthisdifficult,whynotdownloadanapptomonitorandlimityoursmartphoneuse?Forinstance,youcansetatimelimit.Whentimeisup,theappmayblockyourInternetaccess.Anothergoodideaistoremovetheappsyouwastethemosttimeon.Onlykeeptheonesthatcanhelpyoulearnsomething.

It’struethatstudentsusetheInternettoescapethepressuresintheirdailylife.However,havingarichandrewardingofflinelifeisbetterthansimplyescapingtoanonlineworldwheneverthingsgetdifficult.Firstly,findhealthyinterests:readingaclassicnovelisagreatwaytorelaxandlearnsomethingatthesametime.It’sbetterthanjuststaringatthescreen.Also,takepartinsocialactivitiesmoreoften,whichcanhelpbuildrealrelationshipswithothers.Finally,youcangetsupportfromthepeoplearoundyou.TalktoyourteachersorparentsifyouhaveproblemscontrollingyourInternetuse!Also,don’tbeafraidtoseekprofessionalhelpifthingsgetworse.A3.Internetaddictionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Inpairs,role-play

(角色扮演)aconversationbetweenanInternetaddictandafriendwhotriestoofferadvice.Usetheexamplebelowtohelpyouandpayattentiontotheexpressionsinbold/red.Switch(交换；掉换；转换；对调)rolesafteryoufinish.P72A:I’mabitworried…IthinkI’mspendingtoomuchtimeonline.B:Ithinkyouneedtofindsomethingelsetodobesides

browsingtheInternet.A:Iguessyou’reright.Whatkindofthingsareyouthinkingofinparticular?browse[braʊz][浏览；翻阅,(尤指使用电脑在万维网上)浏览信息]inparticular(特殊的；专门的；具体的);尤其；特别；格外B:Toavoidspendingtoomuchtimeonline,weshouldinteractmorewiththepeoplearoundus.It’smucheasiertobreakawayfromInternetaddictionwiththesupportoffamilyandfriends.interact|ˌɪntərˈækt|A.~(withsb)交流；沟通；合作B.相互影响；相互作用breakaway(fromsb/sth)A.突然挣脱；逃脱B.脱离，背叛（政党、国家等，尤指再组建新的）C.（尤指速度竞赛中）甩掉A:Yeah,Iagree.It’sdefinitelybettertohangoutwithclassmatesandtalkaboutourstudiesorlifeingeneral.Butallmyfriendsaresobusywithhomeworkrightnow.IsthereanythingelseIcoulddo?definitely|ˈdefɪnətli|adv.肯定；没问题；当然；确实;确切地；明确地；清楚地hangoutA.晾晒（洗好的衣物）B.闲逛，逗留Wecanjusthangoutandhaveagoodtime.我们可以只是闲逛一下，开开心。C.常去某处；泡在某处Thelocalkidshangoutatthemall.当地的孩子常在商场闲荡。ingeneralA.usually;mainly通常；大体上B.asawhole总的说来；从总体上看rightnowA.atthismoment此刻；此时此刻B.immediately立即；马上Doitrightnow!这件事马上做！B:Youcouldalwaystryoutanewhobby—ifyoulikespendingtimeinfrontofthecomputer,whynotlearnaboutcomputerprogramming(计算机编程技术)?Andifyou’restressedout,youcouldsimplygoforawalk.That’llhelpyouclearyourmind.A:Thankyou.You’vebeensohelpful(愿意帮忙的)!trysb/sth↔out(onsb)试用（某人）；测试；试验tryoutforsth(especiallyNorthAmericanEnglish)参加…选拔（或试演）She'stryingoutfortheschoolplay.她正在参加学校戏剧演员甄选。stressedout极度焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的clear（使）变清醒，变清晰Ashermindcleared,sherememberedwhathadhappened.头脑清醒之后，她想起了所发生的一切。Iwentforawalktoclearmyhead.我去散一会儿步，好清醒清醒头脑。B.ReadingandwritingB1.TherehasbeengrowingconcernaboutcrimeontheInternet.Readthenewsstoryandanswerthequestionsbelow.P72Latelastnight38-year-oldDavidKlein[klaɪn]wassenttoprisonforcybercrime.cyber-|ˈsaɪbə(r)|(构成名词和形容词)计算机的，电脑的，网络的（尤指互联网）Over/Inthecourseofafewmonths,KleinhadcheateddozensofteenagersoutoftheirmoneyovertheInternet.Oneofthevictimswas15-year-oldToddJonesofWashington,DC.over/Inthecourseof(用于表示时间段)在…期间；在…的时候cheatsb(out)ofsth骗取；骗得Inachatroom,Toddstartedtalkingtosomeoneclaimingtobea13-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentinTexasnamedJosh[dʒɒʃ].Forseveralweeks,theychattedonlineabouttheirhobbiesandschools.“Heseemedlikeagreatguy,”saidTodd.ThenJoshstartedtellingToddabouthisfamily.Hesaidthathisfatherhadlosthisjobandhisgrandmotherwasveryillandtherewasnomoneytopayforthetreatmentandmedicinesheneeded.Hewasworriedthathewouldhavetogetapart-timejobtohelphisfamilypaybills.HewonderedifToddcouldhelp.“Ifeltreallysorryforhim,”explainedTodd.“Iwantedtohelpmynewfriend,soIagreedtosendhimsomemoney.IreallythoughtIwasdoingagoodthing.”JoshgaveToddhisaccountandToddsenthim$50.Twoweekslater,JoshaskedToddfor$100tohelppayforanewbicycle.Joshsaidthathereallyneededittogotoschool.Again,Toddsentthemoney.Overthenextmonth,JoshaskedToddformoneyfivetimes,foratotalof$300.“I

wantedtohelphimasmuchasIcould,”saidTodd.“ButIwasstartingtothinkitwasabitstrangethatafriendIhadmetinachatroomwouldaskmeforsomuchmoney.”Toddfinallytoldhisparentsaboutwhatwashappening.Whenhisfamilyheard,theydecidedtotalktoBobHoward[ˈhauəd],acybercrimespecialist(专家;行家)atthepolicedepartment[

(美国城市中的)警察局].Afterdaysofinvestigation,HowarddiscoveredthatTodd’schatroomfriendwasnot13-year-oldJoshfromTexasbut38-year-oldDavidKleinfromNewYork.“Iwasshocked,”saidTodd.“IthoughtIknewwhoIhadbeentalkingto.”Toddwasnottheonlyvictim.Kleinhadmadefriendswithmorethan20juniorhighandseniorhighschoolstudentsindifferentchatrooms,usingadifferentidentityeachtime.Byclaimingtobepoororill,Kleinhadreceivedmorethan$3,000fromthesestudents.PolicearrestedKleinsoonafter.Hewassenttoprisonforhiscrimes.Fornow,studentsaresafefrom(免受……的伤害或危险：不受……的威胁或危害)DavidKlein.Butcertainly,heisnottheonlycybercriminaloutthere.Howardurges(敦促；催促；力劝)everyonetobecarefulwhentheyvisitchatrooms,“Rememberthatyoucannotknowwhoyouarereallychattingwith.Don’tsendmoneytosomeoneyoumeetonline.Anditisneveragoodideatomeetonlinefriendsinperson

(亲自；亲身).”

1.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“cybercrime”inthefirstparagraphand“victims”inthesecondparagraphmean?

Theword“cybercrime”meansthecrimethatpeoplecommitusingtheInternet.Theword“victims”meansthosewhogetcheatedorharmedbyotherpeople.

2.HowdidDavidKleinmanagetogetmoneyfromTodd?Givespecificexamples.

DavidKleinpretendedtobeateenagerinanonlinechatroom.HeconvincedToddthathisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoney.HetoldToddheneededmoneyforhisgrandmother’streatmentandmedicine,andanewbike.B2.UsingtheInternettomakepaymentscanbeveryconvenientbutitcanalsobedangerous.Writeanargumentativeessay(议论文)ontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof

makingonlinepayments(网上支付).P73argumentative[ˌɑ:gjuˈmentətɪv]好争论的；爱辩论的essay|ˈeseɪ|（作为课程作业，学生写的）文章，短文;（用来刊登的）论说文；小品文OnlinepaymentsNowadays,manypeopleusetheInternettomakepayments.Onlinepaymentshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofonlinepaymentsisthattheyarequickandeasytomake.Youdonothavetoleaveyourhome.Onlinepaymentsalsomakeiteasytokeeptrackof(跟上…的进展;掌握…的最新消息)yourinformation,becausetherewillbeanelectronicrecord.

However,therearealsodisadvantagesconnectedwith[

与…有联系(或关联)]onlinepayments.Withonlinepayments,thereisthepossibilitythatsomeonecantrickyouintomakingapayment,oreven“hack”youraccount.ItisimportanttousesafepracticesontheInternet.tricksbintosth/intodoingsth诱使某人做某事hack（尤指为获取机密信息）侵入，非法进入（他人的计算机系统）practice通常做法；常规；惯例Therearecertaintechnicalrequirementsneededfordoingonlinepaymentssuccessfully.IfyouexperiencetechnicaldifficultiesorifyoudonothaveaccesstotheInternet,onlinepaymentscannotwork.Inconclusion,onlinepaymentscanbeagreatwayof

transferringmoney,aslongasweexercisegoodjudgementwhenwemakethesepayments.inconclusion最后;总而言之transfer（使）转移，搬迁as/solongasA.onlyif只要B.since;totheextentthat既然；由于；就…来说exercisevt.行使；使用；运用AppreciatinglanguageTheInternethasmadeahugedifferencetopeople’slives.ReadaloudtheessaybelowaboutwhatlifewaslikebeforetheInternet.BeforetheInternetTheInternethasbroughthugechangesto

theway[that/inwhich)]peopleinteractwitheachotherandhowtheygettheirinformation.However,ratherthandebatewhetherlifewasbetterorworsebeforetheInternet,wecancertainlysaythatitwasdifferent.Perhapsitwouldbeinterestingtoreflectuponsomeofthesedifferences.ratherthan:而不是reflectupon:认真思考；沉思BeforetheInternet,ifIneededtoknowsomething,itwouldgenerallymeanatriptothelibraryorseekingoutsomebodywhoknewtheanswertomyburningquestion.

Asthisprocessusuallyrequiredalotofeffort,onlythemostimportanttopicswereworthresearching.seeksb/sthout挑选出；物色aburningissue/question很重要的迫切问题；当务之急Nowadays,IfindmyselfsurfingtheInternetforallkindsofinformation,muchofittrivial.IcanspendhoursjumpingfromonewebsiteorapptoanotherandhavenothingtoshowforitwhenIhavefinished!PerhapstheInternethastakenusfromknowingafewthingsindepthtoknowingverylittleaboutalot!但当我完成时却一无所获!也许互联网已经把我们从对一些事情有深入的了解变成对很多事情知之甚少!trivial|ˈtrɪviəl|adj.不重要的；琐碎的；微不足道的jump(about)(fromsthtosth)

突然改变，突然转换（话题、题目）indepth:inadetailedandthoroughway全面；深入；详细Ihaven'tlookedatthereportindepthyet.我还没有细看这份报告。anin-depthstudy深入研究(have)something,nothing,etc.toshowforsth在…方面有（或没有等）成绩；在…方面有（或没有等）结果Allthoseyearsofhardwork,andnothingtoshowforit!苦干这么多年，却毫无成绩可言！BeforetheInternet,lifewasdefinitelylessfranticandnobodyexpectedanimmediateanswertotheirmessage.Letter-writing,forexample,usedtobeajoyful“labouroflove”;now,itisaskillwhichisrapidlybecomingobsolete[ˈɒbsəli:t](=outofdate).frantic|ˈfræntɪk|

(因害怕或担心)发狂的，狂躁的;紧张忙乱的；手忙脚乱的alabouroflove为爱好而做的困难工作obsolete|ˈɒbsəli:t;美ˌɑ:bsəˈli:t|adj.淘汰的；废弃的；过时的,=outofdateLetter-writingrequiredcareandthoughtandrewardedthewriterwithasenseofachievementandexpectation.Thewholeprocesswasanexperiencetobeenjoyed:fromchoosingthepapertowriteon,tocollectingandorganizingthoughtstoputontothepaper,toseeingthesethoughtstakeshape

inyourownhandwriting,andendingwithatriptothepostofficetoposttheletter.rewardsb(forsth/fordoingsth)奖励；奖赏；给以报酬Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwasrewardedwithasmile.她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子则报以微笑。Maketheextraefforttoimpressthebuyerandyouwillberewardedwithaquickersale.多用心去打动顾客，货物就会更快售出。takeshape成形；有了模样;逐渐成形;初具雏形Then,ofcourse,therewasthelong,expectantwaitforthereplyand,atlast,theexcitementofhearingtheletterboxopenandthereplydropsoftlyontothedoormat.expectant|ɪkˈspektənt|期待的；预期的；期望的doormat|ˈdɔ:mæt;美ˈdɔ:rmæt|门口地垫；门口擦鞋垫drop

（意外地）落下，掉下，使落下

Thepaceofmodernlifehascertainlybecomefaster,andinstantaccesstotherestoftheworldhasundoubtedly

createdcountlessdistractionsthat,formany,havebecomeanaddiction.Howoftendoweseepeoplewalkingalongthepavementorevensteppingintotheroad,totallyimmersedintheirmobilephone?pace(ofsth)发生的速度；步伐；节奏instantaccessto即时联系;即时访问create造成，引起，产生（感觉或印象）countless|ˈkaʊntləs|无数的；数不胜数的；数不尽的distraction|dɪˈstrækʃn|分散注意力的事；使人分心的事;娱乐；消遣immerseyourself/sbinsth:tobecomeormakesbcompletelyinvolvedinsth（使）深陷于，沉浸在Withthumbstwitching,theyfireoff“important”messages,totallyunawareofwhatishappeningaroundthem…andtheworldpassesthemby.世界与他们擦肩而过twitch|twɪtʃ|v.痉挛；抽搐；抽动;急拉；猛拽；猛地被扯动firesth↔offA.开枪；射击B.(常指作为一系列之一地迅速)发出(信件)，提出(问题),讲出(话语)Shespentanhourfiringoffemailstoallconcerned.她花了一个小时气冲冲地向有关各方发电邮。passby(sb/sth)通过；经过（…旁边）

TherewasatimebeforetheInternet,whenIalwayshadtwofreehandstoseizeanyopportunitythatpresenteditself.Now,unfortunately,oneofthemisalwaysholdingamobilephone…presentitself(tosb)(机会、答案等)突然出现；显露；产生,=ariseThankfully,asolutionpresenteditselftohimsurprisinglysoon.谢天谢地，他意外地很快就找到了答案。GuidedreadingInthisessay,thewriterremembersthedaysbeforetheInternetandmakessomeinterestingcomparisonswithtoday.Thisessayfollowstheformatofalight-heartednewspaperormagazinecolumnthatprovideshumorousmusingsoncertainaspectsofeverydaylife.comparison|kəmˈpærɪsn|对比；相比,比较format|ˈfɔ:mæt;美ˈfɔ:rmæt|总体安排；计划；设计；（出版物的）版式，开本；(计)格式light-hearted轻松的；愉快的；无忧无虑的column|ˈkɒləm;美ˈkɑ:ləm|（报刊的）专栏，栏目musing|ˈmju:zɪŋ|沉思；冥想；诉说想法Asistypicalforthistexttype,thewritingstyleishighly

subjective,andattimespurposefully(有目的地,故意地)exaggerated.Manyotherstylesofwritingstrivetobeobjective;columns,ontheotherhand,areusuallyfullofthewriter’sownopinionsandpersonalanecdotes.ty