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河北省2021年中考英语真题试卷

阅卷人

一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)(共10题;共10

得分分)

1.(1分)Ieatricebeefandpotatoes.It'sdelicious.

A.inB.onC.withD.for

2.(1分)Thisisn'tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.

A.HisB.MineC.HersD.Yours

3.(1分)Pleasebepoliteand_________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.

A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always

4.(1分)Ilovetolistentorockmusic_________Iamrunning.

A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until

5.(1分)IsawBobinthegarden.He_________flowersthere.

A.watersB.haswateredC.iswateringD.waswatering

6.(1分)Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou_________watchingit.

A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.willenjoyD.haveenjoyed

7.(1分)Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

A.soundsB.smellsC.tastesD.feels

8.(1分)一Whatistheworld's_________mountain?

-MountQomolangma.

A.lowerB.lowestC.higherD.highest

9.(1分)Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

A.madeB.weremadeC.makeD.aremade

10.(1分)William—______sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

A.willwriteB.iswritingC.haswrittenD.waswriting

阅卷人

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)(共10题;共10

得分分)

(10分)):形填空

Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe11.asa

waywhichteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes,they'reunhappyandevenfeel12..Well,ifyouthink

yourlifeishard,youmightthinkaboutthe13.inancienttimes.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreally

hard.

Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery14.andhadtherighttopunish

thestudents.Parentsdidn'tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn'tdowhatthey

were15.todo.Often,thestricterateacherwas,themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagood

teacher.

Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallwayscouldcause

astudentto16..Itmayhurthimselforanotherperson.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthe

studentsintheclassroomtolearn17.difficulty.Inclass,ateachermayaskstudentstoraisetheir

hands18.theyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn,otherstudentsmightnotbeabletohearthe

teacher19..Schoolrulescanhelpstudentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey___

20.andgooutontheirown,they'llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.

Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder.

11.A.rulesB・excusesC.factsD.examples

12.A.tiredB.angryC.excitedD.good

13.A.doctorsB.parentsC.teachersD.students

14.A.kindB.cleverC.strictD.careful

15.A.toldB.heardC.invitedD.watched

16.A.comeoutB.falldownC.moveonD.passby

17.A.aboutB.fromC.exceptD.without

18.A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.unless

19.A.clearlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.politely

20.A.hurryupB.lookupC.growupD.dressup

阅卷入三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)(共15题;共30

得分分)

阅读理解

10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.

Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?

WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstaredhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwas

five.Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.

What'sthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?

Idon'tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcoking

actually.Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,I'lldoit

differentlynexttime.

Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?

They'regladthattheydon'thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking-usually!But,

youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.

Finally,what'sitlikebeingonTV?

It'sinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They'rewatchedbymillions,butIstill

finditstrangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.

21.(2分)WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?

A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.

C.Attheageofsix.D.Attheageofseven.

22.(2分)WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?

A.Tolearnbypracticing.B.Toreadbooksaboutcooking.

C.Togotocookingclasses.D.Towatchvideosonthephone.

23.(2分)WhydoesMikesay"youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime"?

A.Hisparentsdon'tlikehimtomakeshows.

B・Hisparentsdon'talwayslikehiscooking.

C.Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsfbreveryone,

D.Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe*sinterviewed.

阅读理解

Marywasinbed,feelingsleepy.Shereadthefirstfewwordsofherbook,"Thedodo(渡渡鸟)wasa

birdthatcouldn*tfly...”,andsoonshefellfastasleep.

Whoosh!Thewindowflewwideopen.Marysatup,andthroughthewindowshesawadodo,an

unusualdodo,rightthereinheryard!

"Ilivedoverfourhundredyearsago,"thedodosaid."Butthenterriblethingshappened.Peoplecut

downtheforests,sowehadnothingtoeat.Wealldied."Thedodofeltsad.

Suddenly,amammoth(猛鸡)rushedin.Itsaid,Tvebeenlookingforyou,Dodo!Ilivedthousandsof

yearsago,butnotnow."Itadded,"Scientiststhinktheweatherchanged,changingtheenvironmentwherewe

lived.Weategrass,butastheweathergrewwarmer,forestsspreadandtherewaslessgrasstoeat."

Secondslater,anelephantbirdcame.Itsaidproudly,"Tmtheheaviestbirdthat'severlived.Iweighhalf

aton.Butwelivedonearthoverathousandyearsago.”

Theanimalsalllookedsad.Beforetheyhadtimetosayanotherword,atigercamein.nMyfriends,n

said,showingitsbigteeth.nIhearwhatyouaretalkingabout.Wetigersarelucky.Nowtherearesome

specialplacesforusanimalswhoareindanger.Wearesafeandnoonecanhurtusthere.

"Soundsgreat!"thoughtMary."Animalsshouldhavemoreofthiskindofplaces!"

Thewindowblewshut,andMarywokeupwithastart.Therewasnooneandnothingtosee,exceptthe

bookinherhand.

24.(2分)Whichoftheanimalslivedthousandsofyearsago?

A.Dodos.B.Elephantbirds.

C.Tigers.D.Mammoths.

25.(2分)Whyaretigerslucky?

A.Theyhavebigteeth.B,Theyliveinsafeplaces.

C・Theenvironmentchanged.D.Theweathergrewwarmer.

26.(2分)Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?

A.Didthewriterwantustohavefun?

B・Didthewriterwantustoraiseanimals?

C.Didthewriterwantustoprotectdodos?

D.Didthewriterwanttolearnsomething?

阅读理解

Mylearningrecord

Unit2Let'scelebrate!

Name:Joyce

Self-assessment(自评)

Reading

4321

★Iknowmoreaboutfestivalsinothercountries.口口□口

★Icanfindoutthemainideaofthepassagequickly.□□□□

Listening□口口口

★Icanlistenforusefulinformationinaradioprogram.

Vocabulary(词汇)

★1knowthenamesoffestivalsandactivities.□□□□

★Iknowtherelationshipbetweenthecountriesandfestivals.□□□□

Grammar

★Icanusesomeone/somebody,anyone/anybody,noone/nobody,□□□□

something,anythingandnothingcorrectly.

□□□□

★IcanuseWh-questionscorrectly.Score:26/28

Peerassessment(同伴评价)

Askyourpartnertohelpyouassessyourspeakingandwritingskills.

Speaking

★Icanaskquestionsaboutdifferentcountries*festivalscorrectly.□□□□

★1canspeakloudlyandclearlywhileansweringquestions.口口口口

□□□□

Writing

Score:_9/12

★Icanplanandorganizeideasbeforewritingmyarticles.

Total:35/40

Comments(评语)

30〜40Welldone!Youworkhard.

21〜29Good.Keepitup!

Below20Tryharder!Practicemakesperfect.

27.(2分)WhatcanJoycedowhilelistening?

A・Listenfordifferentactivities.B,Findoutthemainidea.

C.Listenforusefulinformation.D.Findoutthenamesoffestivals.

28.(2分)WhichshouldJoycedobetterin?

A.Speaking.B.Writing.C.Grammar.D.Vocabulary.

29.(2分)WhichofthefollowingcommentsisforJoyce?

A.Good.Keepitup!B.Tryharder!

C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Welldone!Youworkhard.

30.(2分)What'sthemainreasonthestudentsuse"Mylearningrecord"?

A.Toexplainwhytheyhavepassedtheexam.

B・Tocheckhowmuchprogresstheyhavemade.

C.Totelltheirparentswhatthey'vedoneatschool.

D.Toknowabouthowtheycanusethegrammarcorrectly.

阅读理解

Eachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayis

closelyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.

Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeople

fromthedreamersistheirpersistent(锲而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmust

workhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,and

youllbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustry

ourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.

Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:

Dream>Believe>Achieve

Mostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthen

theydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredwaitingandlosealot,

theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.

Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddone

thingtoyoursuccessformula:

Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve

Forme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat'stoTakePersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,

"Ican'tdoit"andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,"I'lltry"createswonders.Let's

rememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnot

somethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseof

theirpersistentaction.

Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.

31.(2分)Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?

A.Askpeopleforhelp.B・Tryandkeeptrying.

C.Getreadytocreatewonders.D.Prepareforaharderone.

32.(2分)Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?

A.Act.B.Achieve.C.Connect.D.Create.

33.(2分)Whatdoestheunderlinedword''obstacles"mean?

A.Dangers.B.Imaginations.C.Wonders.D.Difficulties.

34.(2分)Whydoesthewriterusetheformula"Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve'1?

A.Tosupporthisidea.B.lbaskreaderstoexplainit.

C.Toshowwhathisgoalsare.D.Tocompareitwithabridge.

35.(2分)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DoingSomethingValuable

B.StudyingHardandMakingProgress

C.RealizingDreamswithPersistentAction

D.SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams

阅卷入四、任务型阅读供5小题,每小题2分,计10分)(共5题;共10

得分分)

任务型阅读

Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowlooklike?Manypeopletodaybelievethattechnologyisgoingtohelp

solvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehaveonEarthtoday.Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,

anditmayalsocreatenewones.Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,asthese

threeexamples.

Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyofusthinkthatwewillbeabletoflytotheskiesinourown

personalflyingcar.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,ifthe

carsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.

3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.3Dprintersarealreadyusedtomakelife-size

modelsofcarparts,andman-madebodyparts,suchasears.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwill

changethewaywemakethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchamachineis

veryexpensive.

Finally,peoplearetryingtobuildarobotsuit(套装).Thisisanelectronicsuit.Itallowspeopletolift

heavyobjectsandwalkalongway.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.However,

onedisadvantageatthemomentiscost.

Lookingahead,itiseasytoimagineafuture.Wewillbeabletoflytowork,printoutanewpairof

shoesorliftacaraboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforeallofthisispossible,

wecancertainlydreamofaworld.Inthisworld,technoloi、makespeople'slifeeasierandsafenitcan

solvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.

36.(2分)Newtechnologymayandmayalsocreatenewones.(完成句

子)

37.(2分)Iftheflyingcarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswith.(完成

句子)

38.(2分)Whatmighttherobotsuithelppeopledoafteranillnessoranaccident?(简略回答问题)

39.(2分)找出并写下第三段的主题句

40.(2分)将文中画线句子译成汉语。

阅卷入五、词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)(共10题;共10

得分分)

(10分)根据提示使短文完整。

HiAlice,

Myname'sZhaoMingandI'dliketobeyourpenfriend.Pm16yearsold.Ihavetwolittlebrothers.

They'revery41.(love).Ioftenhelpmyparentslook42.theminmysparetime.

Mymother43.(work)inatoyshop.Sheloves44.(she)job.Andmyfatheris_

45.engineer.Heisbusyeveryday,46.hetriestospendmoretimewithus.

I'mintheschoolbasketballteam.Weusuallyplay47.(match)onSaturdaymornings.

Lastweek,weplayedagainstanotherschool.Theyran48・(fast)thanus.However,wehad

betterteamwork.Finally,we49.(win)!Howhappywewere!Thisisthe_

50.(eight)timewebeatthem.

Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyou?Pleasewrite.

Best,

ZhaoMing

阅卷入

-----------------1六、连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)(共5题;共5分)

得分

连词成句

51.(1分)my,it,birthday,was,yesterday

52.(1分)classmates,I,with,hadaparty,my

53.(1分)sang,to,they,me,abirthdaysong

54.(1分)games,therewere,fun,lotsof

55.(1分)agreattime,we,what,had!

阅卷入

七、书面表达(15分)(共1题;共15分)

得分

56.(15分)初中生活已近尾声,同学们即将步入高一级学校。请你仔细阅读下表中的内容和所给提

示,从下面两所学校中选择一所你喜欢的学校,并根据该校信息写一篇短文。

NamesPurpleSchoolOrangeSchool

Jtems窿前

Schoolspublic,alonghistoryprivate,well-known

Teachershard-workingyoungandactive

Studentslesshomeworkcolorfulactivities

提示:1)Whichschoolwouldyouliketogoto?

2)Whydoyouchooseit?

注意:1)短文须包括表格中你所选学校的全部信息和提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥;

2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;

3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

Iwouldliketogoto

答案解析部分

L【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很好吃。in在……里;on在……上;

with和……一起;for为了。根据语境可知,此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故应用介词

with,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。

2.【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她

的;Yours你的/你们的。根据"Thisisn'tmydictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。

3.【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:请有礼貌,总是给有需要的人让座。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有

时;always总是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知,要总是给有需

要的人让座,故选D。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。

4.【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。while当……时;after在……之后;since自

从;until直到。根据“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.“可知,此处强调在做某事时,用

while+延续动词,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。注意while引导的时间状语从句。

5.【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:我在花园里看见鲍勃了。他在那里浇花。根据"IsawBobinthegarden."可

知,此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时。注意根据语境选择正确的时态。

6.【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。分析“丫01^^0仃0亚加5鬼1»

surelyyou...watchingit.”可知,此处动作还未发生,用一般将来时,故选C。

【点评】考查一般将来时。注意根据语境选择正确的时态。

7.【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊!sounds听起来;smells闻起

来;tastes尝起来;feels感觉起来。根据"Thetrip...reallyexcitingtome."可知,"听起来”符合语境,

故选Ao

【点评】考查动词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。

8.【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:——世界上最高的山是什么?——珠穆朗玛峰。考查形容词辨析和形容词最

高级。low低的;high高的。根据“MountQomolangma.”和常识可知,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的

山,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。

9.【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:这些礼物是孩子们在上一个暑假里做的。主语gifts与谓语make之间为被动

关系,故应用“be动词+过去分词”的被动语态结构,且根据lastsummerholidays提示,句子应用过去

时.,故空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态结构,故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。注意根据语境选择正确的时态和语态。

10.【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。根据"William…sixbooks,andallofthemare

bestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时。注意根据语境选择正确的时态。

【答案】11.A;12.B;13.D:14.C;15.A;16.B;17.D;18.C;19.A;20.C

【解析】【分析】本文探讨了学校规则,作者认为规则让世界变得更好,如果没有规则,生活将是毫

无意义的和无序的。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正

确的选项,注意固定短语,语法和句型结构等因素。

11.句意:然而,一些学生可能认为这些规则是老师控制他们的一种方式。rules规则;excuses借

口;facts事实;examples例子。根据“Everyschoolhasrulesfbrstudentstofbllow.“可知,是校规,故

选A。

12.句意:有时,他们不开心,甚至感到愤怒。tired劳累的;angry生气的;excited激动的;good

好的。根据“theyTeunhappy”可知,是不好的情绪,故选B。

13.句意:嗯,如果你认为你的生活很艰难,你可以想想古代的学生。doctors医生;parents父母;

teachers老师;students学生。根据后文描述可知,是跟古代的学生作对比,故选D。

14.句意:在过去,人们认为老师必须非常严格,有权利惩罚学生。kind善良的;clever聪明的;

strict严厉的;careful仔细的。根据“hadtherighttopunishthestudents”可知,老师是很严厉的,故选

Co

15.句意:当孩子没有按照老师的要求去做时,父母并不介意老师惩罚他们的孩子。told告诉;

heard听见;invited邀请;watched观看。根据“whentheirchildrendidn'tdowhattheywere...todo."可

知,在学生不做被告知的事情时,会受到惩罚,故选A。

16.句意:例如,在走廊上跑步可能会导致学生摔倒。comeout出版;falldown摔倒;moveon前

进;passby路过。根据“runninginthehallways”可知,在走廊上跑步可能会摔倒,故选B。

17.句意:遵守规则也可以帮助学生在教室学习没有困难。about关于;from从;except除了;

without没有。分析“Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn…difficulty.“可

知,遵守规则也可以帮助学生在教室学习没有困难,可用without表示“没有”,故选D。

18.句意:在课堂上,老师可能会要求学生在发言前举手。because因为;though虽然;before

在...之前;unless除非。根据“Inclass,ateachermayaskstudentstoraisetheirhands...theyspeak.“可

知,发言前要举手,故选C。

19.句意:如果有人乱说话,其他学生可能听不清老师的话。clearly干净地;luckily幸运地;

quickly迅速地;politely礼貌地。根据"Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn”可知,如果有人乱说话,其他学

生会听不清,故选A。

20.句意:当他们长大了,自己出去时,他们很快就会发现他们仍然需要遵守规则。hurryup快

点;lookup查阅;growup长大;dressup打扮。根据“gooutontheirown”可知,是长大后,故选

Co

【答案】21.D

22.A

23.B

【解析】【分析】本文是10岁的迈克正在接受电视采访,谈论他自己的烹饪。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据,

最后得出答案。

21.细节理解题。根据"Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruit

pieallbymyself.“可知,七岁时,迈克能独自做一个水果派。故选D。

22.细节理解题。根据“Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain."可知,迈

克认为改进厨艺的最好方法就是一次又一次地尝试。故选A。

23.推理芈U断题。根据"Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?...But,youcan*tmakeeveryone

happyallthetime.”可知,迈克说“youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”是因为他的父母并不总是

喜欢他做的菜。故选B。

【答案】24.D

25.B

26.C

【解析】【分析】本文是Mary做的一个梦,梦里的几种动物都因为不同的原因消失在地球上,只有

老虎还存活在安全的地方。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据,

最后得出答案。

24.细节理解题。根据“Suddenly,amammoth(猛狗)rushedin…livedthousandsofyearsago”可知,猛

妈生活在几千年前,故选D。

25.细节理解题。根据“Wetigersarelucky.Nowtherearesomespecialplacesforusanimalswhoarein

danger.Wearesafeandnoonecanhurtusthere.”可知,老虎是幸运的,因为它们生活在安全的地方。

故选B。

26.推理判断题。根据“Animalsshouldhavemoreofthiskindofplaces!”可知,Mary认为动物应该有

更多这样(安全)的地方,与保护动物相关,选项C“作者想让我们保护渡渡鸟吗”符合主题,故选

Co

【答案】27.C

28.A

29.D

30.B

【解析】【分析】本文是Joyce第二单元“Let'scelebrate!”的学习记录。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据,

最后得出答案。

27.细节理解题。根据“Icanlistenforusefulinformationinaradioprogram.“可知,Joyce可以收听广播

节目中有用的信息。故选C。

28.细节理解题。比较几项中的评价,Joyce在Speaking中评价最低,因此Joyce应该在Speaking方

面多努力,故选A。

29.细节理解题。根据最后的总分可知,Joyce得了35分,结合“30〜40Welldone!Youworkhard."可

知,Joyce的评语应为“Welldone!Youworkhard.”,故选D。

30.推理判断题。学习记录主要分自评和同伴评价两部分,针对阅读、听力、词汇、语法和读写几

方面进行判定,主要是用来检查取得了多少进展。故选B。

【答案】31.B

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.C

【解析】【分析】每个人对未来都有梦想和目标,但是只有梦想和目标是不够的,行动才是连接梦想

和目标与现实的桥梁。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据,

最后得出答案。

31.细节理解题。根据"Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou'll

besuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.”可知,发现一些功课很难时要继续努力,

故选B。

32.细节理解题。比较“Dream>Believe>Achieve"和"Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”可知,作者添

加了“Act”,故选A。

33.词义猜测题。分析"Let'srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravely

andsolvethem.”可知,在我们的生活中会有障碍,我们要勇敢面对,解决问题。此处obstacles的意

思是“问题,障碍”,故选D。

34.推理判断题。分析倒数第二段内容可知,作者用“Dream>Believe〉Act>Achieve”公式是为了证

明自己的观点,故选A。

35.最佳标题题。本文作者告诉我们只有梦想和目标是不够的,行动才是连接梦想和目标与现实的

桥梁。故选C。

【答案】36.solveoldproblems

37.trafficcontrol

38.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagain.

39.3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.

40.在这个世界上,科技使人们的生活更容易、更安全。

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了面向未来世界的一些新技术。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题,从文中找到依据,最后

得出答案。

36.根据原文“Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,anditmayalsocreatenewones”可知,新技术可

以解决老问题,也可以创造新问题。故填solveoldproblems。

37.根据原文“However,ifthecarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol”可知,如

果飞行汽车变得流行起来,交通管制就会出现问题。故填trafficcontrol。

38.根据原文“Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident”可知,机器人服装可以帮助

人们在疾病或事故后重新行走。故填Itmighthelppeoplewalkagain.

39.根据第三段内容可知,本段主要讲的是3D技术的前景,故本段第一句为主旨句。故填3D

printingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.

40.Inthisworld在这个世界上,technology技术,makes使得,people's人们的,life生活,easier

andsafer更容易、更安全。故答案为:在这个世界上,科技使人们的生活更容易、更安全。

【答案】41.lovely;42.after;43.works;44.her;45.an;46.but;47.matches;48.faster;

49.won;50.eighth

【解析】【分析】本文是赵明写给爱丽丝的信,信中介绍了自己的家人以及学校篮球队的情况。

【点评】考查语法填空。首先跳过通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境选择正确的词性和词

形,注意固定短语,语法和句型结构等因素。

41.句意:他们非常可爱。根据"Ihavetwolittlebrothers.”可知,此处修饰两个小弟弟,在句中作表

语,故填lovely。

42.句意:在我的业余时间,我经常帮助我的父母照顾他们。根据“Ioftenhelpmy

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