2017年普陀区初三英语一模卷-完整版附答案

./普陀区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer<选择最恰当的答案>20分26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Putyourhandonmyshoulder B.MotherissoproudofmeC.Tomdrewamousejustnow D.Canthekidcountnumbers27.Inordertokeepfit,Simongoesfor_____swimafterworkeveryday.A./ B.a C.an D.the_____thetoyattractedmanypeople’sattention,itdidn’thavemanybuyers.A.If B.Though C.As D.Because29.Stephenlearnedskating_____severalmonthswhenhelivedinGerman.A.on B.in C.at D.forAtlastIsawthewildlionsandelephantsinAfricawith_____owneyes!A.I B.me C.my D.mineAlltheseatsinthelibraryareemptynow.Youmaytake_____ofthem.A.either B.neither C.any D.bothTheparentshaven’theard_____theirkidinEuropeforalongtime.A.at B.to C.with D.fromThebravefirefighterssavedthepeopleinthebuildingoneafter_____.A.another B.theotherC.others D.theothersJane’stwinbrothersaremakingmuch_____progressthistermthanlastterm.A.great B.greaterC.greatest D.thegreatestThesearchforthemissingoldmancontinued______hewasfound.A.until B.whileC.after D.sinceWesawahugerainbowonourwayhome._____,Ihadmycamerawithme.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckier D.LuckilyLook!Someone_____upthehallalreadyandwecanjustrelax!A.cleans B.willclean C.cleaned D.hascleanedMr,Drakecalled5minutesago.He’dlikeyournephew_____hisfence.A.fix B.fixes C.tofix D.fixedYesterdaythefunnyshortplaymadeeveryaudienceinthetheater_____.A.laugh B.tolaugh C.wouldlaugh D.laughedWhenheretiredat65,he_____paintinginover20citiesinEuropeandAsia.A.teaches B.hastaught C.hadtaught D.wouldteachDon’tworry!Ourbossiscomingand_____youthereinfiveminutes.A.willmeet B.meet C.met D.hasmet42.--_____didthewinnerofthebicycleraceride?--Atthespeedof40km/h.A.Howlong B.Howfast C.Howmuch D.HowfarDustinhasbeenwarnedthathe_____loseatleast10poundsifhewantstostayhealthy.A.may B.can C.would D.should--It’ssokindofyoutoholdthedoorforme.--_____.A.Thankyou B.I’mafraidnot C.Mypleasure D.That’sright--WouldyoumindifIputmyumbrellahere,too?--_____.There’senoughspace.A.Ofcourse B.Notatall C.Takecare D.You’rewelcomeIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce<将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空限填一词,每词只能填一次>〔共8分investigateescaperecentlyD>conversationsE>confidentLookatthepeoplearoundyouinclass.Thinkbacktowhatthey___46____said,andstudyit.Didtheboysusewordsandsentencesdifferentfromthosethegirlsused?Didtheboyseemmore___47____thanthegirlsdid?Somepeoplewouldprobablyansweryestobothquestions.Theybelievethatmalesandfemaleshavedifferentwaysofspeaking.Theyalsothinkthatthedifferencescanmakeithardforboysandgirlstounderstandoneanother.Tochecktheseideas,languagescientistshaveworkedto___48_____thewaysthatmalesandfemalesspeak.Afterstudyingmany__49_____,somescientistssaytheyhearsomedifference.conclusionontheotherhandbasicD>equalE>chatOnedifferenceisaboutthetopic.Somelanguagescientistsbelievethatboystalkmostoftenaboutthings,whilegirlstalkmostaboutfeelings.Forexample,boysmight___50____aboutcars,sports,andgames.Girls,___51____,mighttalkaboutwhatishappeningintheirfriends’lives.Theywanttomakepeoplefeel___52____andcomfortable.LanguagescientistDeborahTannendrawa___53____,"Boyslearntousetalkingasawaytogetandkeepattention.Fromchildhood,girlsdon’tgetalongwiththosewhotrytoperformbetterthanothers."IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms<用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词>〔共8分54.Davidplanstotravelaroundtheworldwithhisfamilyinhis_______.<sixty>55.Iusuallyask_______somequestionsbeforeImakeabigdecision.<I>56.WeallknowthatDetectiveKenisgoodatdealingwithsuch_______.<case>57.Oursuccessinthelocalmarket_______dependsonyoursupport.<main>58.Thestudentslearnttocooksome_______Englishdishesinthehostfamily.<tradition>59.Lookingatyourphoneinthedarknesswilldo_______toyoureyes.<harmful>60.Igotinterestedin_______becauseofamovieaboutscience.<physical>61.Thebicycle-sharingsystemmayhelpreduceair_______inbigcities.<pollute>V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.<根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词>〔共14分62.Linda’slaptopoftengoeswrongwhenshe’sdoingsomethingimportant.<改为一般疑问句>_______Linda’slaptopoften_______wrongwhenshe’sdoingsomethingimportant?63.Theseawavereached10metersinthestorm.<对划线部分提问>______________wastheseawaveinthestorm?64.It’ssopleasanttovisitanoldfriendfromtimetotime.〔改为感叹句______________itistovisitanoldfriendfromtimetotime!65.Martindoesn’tplayfortheschoolfootballteamanylonger.<保持句意不变>Martinis______________amemberoftheschoolfootballteam.66.Thefishermantiedapieceofgrassaroundthebird’sneck.<改为被动语态>Apieceofgrass______________aroundthebird’sneck.67."Doyoutakeyourpettoworkeveryday?"thereporteraskedtheactress.<改为宾语从句>Thereporterwondered_______theactress_______herpettoworkeveryday.68.doing,Jim,interesting,in,experiments,caresfor,thechemistrylab<连词成句>_____________________________________________________________________________VI.ReadingComprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer〔根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案〔12分Ifyouaregoingtoapplyforajob,bepreparedforthekindsofinterviewsyoucanexpect.Onetypeofinterviewsisthetelephoneinterview.Herearesometipsfortelephoneinterviews:______________.Beforetheinterview,guessandwritedownthequestionsyoumightbeasked.Practisetheanswersorallyuntilyouaresatisfiedwithyourself.Thequestionsscanbeaboutyourworkingexperiences,skillsandachievements.Keepyournoteshandy.Haveanykeyinformationnexttothephone,includingyournotesaboutthecompanyandthequestionsyouhavepreparedfor.Thenyoucaneasilygettheinformationyouneed.Inthisway,youwillsoundmoreprepared.Avoidsalarytopics.Whenyouareaskedhowmuchmoneyyouwouldexpect,it’snotwiseifyougivenoresponse.Butit’snotrighttogiveanexactnumberatonce.Trytobeopentodiscussion,soyou’dbettersaysomethinglike,"Ifthisistherightjobforme,Ibelievewecancometoanagreementonsalary"Pushforaface-to-facemeeting.Attheendoftheinterview,don’tforgettosellyourself.Youcabsaysomethinglike,"Iamveryinterestedinyourcompany.IfpossibleI’dbereallyhappytoseesomeofyourmanagers.IamfreeeitherTuesdayafternoonorWednesdaymorning.Whichwouldbebetterforyou?"Trytorearrangesurpriseinterviews.Ifyoureceiveaninterviewcallwithoutanyexpectation,youcanpolitelyaskthemtoarrangeanothertimefortheinterview,soyoucanbebetterprepared.Trysomethinglike,"IamsorrybutIcan’tdoitrightnow.CanIcallyoubacktomorrowafterwork,at6p.m.?"Afterthetelephoneinterview,onlyafewareleftforface-to-faceinterview,sogetpreparedandgoodluck!Thearticleisabout________.A.howtoapplyforajob B.howtomaketelephonecallC.howtodealwithatelephoneinterview D.howtotaketelephonemessagesWhichonebestsuitsthe"________"inparagraph2?A.Makeaself-introduction B.PracticeworkingskillsC.Writedowntheanswers D.PredictthequestionsTheunderlinedword"handy"inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A.easytoget B.easytorecognizeC.easytohold D.easytounderstandWhichmightbethebestresponsetothequestionsaboutsalary?A.Iamexpectingasalaryof$5000month.B.Mysalaryrequirementscanbediscussed.C.MayInotansweryourquestion?D.Idon’tmindatall.Attheendoftheinterview,youshould________.A.talktosomeofthemanagers B.trytoaskforameetingC.tellthemwhereyoulive D.letthemintroducethemselvesYou’dbetter________ifyoureceiveasurprisecallfromtheinterview.A.notanswerthecall B.asksomeoneelsetoansweritC.askforanotherinterview D.StartyouinterviewatonceB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage<选择最恰当的选项完成短文>〔12分Haveyoueverbeeninameetingandsuddenlyfoundthatyourmindwasamillionmilesawaywhilesomeonewasmakingaspeech?Youprobablyfelt75andmadeupyourmindtopayattentionandneverdaydreamagain.Mostofus,fromtheearliestschooldays,havebeentoldthatdaydreamingisawasteoftime."Onthecontrary,"saysanexpertinpsychology,"daydreamingisquite76.Withoutit,themindcouldn’tdoallthethinkingithastodoindailylife.Youcan’tpossiblydoallyourthinkingwithaconsciousmind.77,yourunconsciousmindisworkingoutproblemsallthetime.Theunconsciousandconsciousstatesofmindhaveasilentdialogueinthewayofdaydreaming."Earlyexpertsinpsychologypaidnoattentiontothe78ofdaydreaming,andevenconsidereditharmful.Theydidnothaveabetterunderstandingofdaydreamsuntilthelate1980s.EricKlinger,aprofessorofpsychology,isthewriterofthebookDaydreaming.Klingersays,"Nowweknowthatdaydreamingisoneofthemainwaysthatweorganizeourlives,79ourexperiencesandplanforfuture."Daydreamsreallyshowthethingswefearandthethingswedesireinlife.Daydreamsareusuallyverysimpleanddirectwhilesleepdreamsmaybehardtounderstand.It’seasiertogainadeepunderstandingofyourlifebypayingcloseattentiontoyourdaydreamsthanbystudyingyoursleepdreams80.Daydreamshelponerecognizethedifficultsituationinlifeandfindoutapossiblewayfordealingwiththem.Sonexttimeyoucatchyourselfdaydreaming,don’tstop.75.A.sorry B.lonely C.angry D.bored76.A.easy B.interesting C.necessary D.clear77.A.Inaddition B.Forexample C.What’smore D.Infact78.A.importance B.time C.variety D.environment79.A.writedown B.learnfrom C.talkabout D.dependon80.A.happily B.early C.immediately D.carefullyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords<在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给〔14分Thisisatruestoryofateenagercaughtinadeadlystorm.Hem81tostayalivebyusingtipsthesurvivalTVshowstaught.OneSunday,Nicholaswentskiing.Intheearlyafternoon,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeher82this,Nicholasfoundhewaslost!Hedidn’thavefood,water,aphone,orotherusefulthings.Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetoldhimselftobec83.Hethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatched.Hedecidedtostopskiing.Heneededtofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.Nicholasbuiltasnowc84.Hegatheredahugeamountofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddlewithhisskis.Hegotin.Thenheputbranchesonhimself,likeab85,tostayaswarmashecould.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamssothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hedidn’tdaretogotoofar,o86hemightnotbeabletofindhiswayback.Withoutshelter,hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentoutagain.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.NicholashadoftenwatchedBearGrills’survivalshowManvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthathelpedhimsurvive.WhenGrillsheardaboutNicholasexperience,hesaiditwasreallya87thattheteenagerhadmadeit.Hetoldthereportersthatmostpeoplewouldlikelymakebigmistakesiftheywerelostinadeadlystorm.D.Answerthequestions〔根据短文内容回答下列问题〔12分 OnedayDoctorKenreceivedacallandwastoldthataboycalledFranconeededanimmediateoperation.Heenteredthehospitalhurriedly.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytotheoperatingroom. Franco’sfatherwaswalkingupanddowninthehall,waitingforthedoctor.OnseeingDoctorKen,thefathershouted,"Whydidyoutakesolongtocome?Don’tyouknowmyson’slifeisindanger?Don’tyouhaveanysenseofresponsibility?" DoctorKensmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry.Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldandnow,Iwishyou’dsitdownandbepatientsothatIcandomywork." "Bepatient?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforthedoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?"saidFranco’sfatherangrily. DoctorKensmiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsoprayforyourson’shealthylife." Theoperationlastedseveralhours.ThenDoctorKenwentoutoftheoperatingroomhappily."Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyheranoutofthehospital,saying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestion,askthenurse." "Why?"complainedFranco’sfather,"Hecouldn’tevenwaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson’sstate." Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface,"DoctorKen’ssondiedinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial〔葬礼whenwecalledhimforyourson’soperation.Andnowthathesavedyourson’slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial." Hearingthis,Franco’sfatherfeltsosorry.Andatthesametimehewasreally_________.88.Franconeededtobeoperatedon,didn’the?______________________________________________________________________________.89.WheredidFranco’sfatherwaitforthedoctor?______________________________________________________________________________.90.HowdidDoctorKenspeaktoFranco’sfatherwhenheshoutedathim?DoctorKenspoketoFranco’sfather______________________________________________.91.InwhatwaydidDoctorKenleavethehospitalaftertheoperation?