Module6Animals+in+danger基础知识和阅读 外研版英语八年级上册

M6基础卷enoughlivebambootakeawayenoughlivebambootakeawaysituationdiesymbolthinkofsciencesmallbearsetupBettyandLinglingleftthezoo.Bettylikesthezooverymuch.ButLinglingissadto______________animalsindanger.Theydon’thaveasafeplace___________,becausevillagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandare____________________theirlandandforests.Also,thereisn’t___________cleanwater.Especiallythe____________ofpandasisgettingverydifficult.Pandasdon’thavemanybabies,andbabypandasoften________.Eachpandaneedstoeatalotof___________everyday.Thebambooforestsaregetting___________,sopandasarelosingtheirhome.Inordertoprotectpandas,_____________doalotofresearchtohelppandasproducemorebabies.Thegovernmentis________________natureparks.Pandas________inzoosmaygobacktolivethere.Peopleallovertheworldlovepandas,andthepandahasbecomea____________ofChina.二、单词1.Manyzoosdon’t_________animalstowalkaroundfreely.（允许）2.Tomwas__________inreadingthisnovel.Hespentonedayfinishingit.（感兴趣的）3.Thegovernmenthasdonealottosaveanimalsin__________.（危险）4.Look,the_________says,“Noparking.”（布告）5.Theoldmanisold_________togotoschool.(足够的)6.Theyarehavingaskatingcompetitionto_________moneyforcharity.（筹集）7.Peoplelivinginthecountrysaythattheyneed____________andhatewars.(和平)8.Doyouknowrosesarethe_________oflove?(象征)9.Weshouldbelieveinour_____________(政府)10.Theyoftengooutdoorsinordertoenjoythebeautyof__________(大自然)11.Canyoutellmetwocitieswhichareinthe__________ofChina?(西南)12.Thegiraffehasaverylong________(脖子).13.Therearenotmany________pandas,andtheyoftendie.(婴儿)14.John________aruleforhimself,andhedecidestogetupat7:00everymorningthisweek.(制定)三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Scientistsaredoingalotof____________(research)tohelpbabypandaslive.2.Scientistsdidn’tfindthebestway_______________(save)whalesindanger.3.Myteachertoldus_________________(notstudy)whenwearetired.4.Wecanhelpanimalslive______________(safe)inthewild.5.IoftenhearAlice______________(sing)inthenextroom.6.WolongReserveallowspeople________________(get)closertopandas.7.Thegovernmentspentlotsofmoney____________(build)thepark.8.Shesentanemail_______________(tell)peoplewhatwashappening.9.Let’sdowhatwecan_____________(help)morepoorchildren.10.I’msoexcited___________________(meet)mybestfriendattheparty.11.Ourteacheroftenasksus__________questionsingroups.(discuss)12.MrLitoldhissonnot__________aloneintheriver.(swim)13.wemuststoppeople__________littereverywhere.(throw)14.Thereareseveral__________stilldoingresearchonthisplan.(science)15.Theydidalotof__________tohelpthewildanimals.(research)16.Tonywasinterestedin__________mountainsevenwhenhewasyoung.(climb)17.Myparentsalwaystellme____________ontheroads.(notplay)18.Weshoulddowhatwecan___________ourenvironment.(protect)19.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_____________inthecoldweathertowaitforhiswife’sreturn.(stay)20.Theyareworkinghard______(build)anotherpandaresearchcenterhere.21.Thepoliceusuallyhelppeopleoutof_______(danger)situations.22.Wildanimalsareourfriends.It’sourduty__________(protect)them,forwecan’tlivewithoutthem.23.Iwanttobea_______(science)whenIgrowup.24.Weneed__________(work)harderthanbefore.25.Harrywantsme__________(go)onatripthisweekend.26.It’sdifficultforus_________aperfectplan.(develop)27.Weallknowtheolivebranch(橄榄枝)isthesymbolof_____________.(peaceful)28.Myparentsallowme____________(watch)TVeveryday.29.Moreandmorepeopleare_________________(interest)incomputers.30.Dalianwasasmallvillageabout100yearsago,buttodayitismuch________(big).31.Stevedidhishomework________,sotherewerealotofmistakes.(careless)32.Mybrotherwillcelebratehis________birthdaythisSunday.(twenty)33.MyfavouriteOlympicsportisswimmingbecauseitisvery________(excite).34.Listeningtotheradioisgoodforour________.(pronounce)1.Thereare__________(few)boysthangirlsinourclass.2.___________(many)peoplecametothemeetingthanlasttime.3.Whichbookis________(easy)，thisoneorthatone?4.Hainanis__________(far)fromBeijingthanHunan.5.Skatingis________________(exciting)thanswimming.6.Sheisalittle____________(careful)thanherclassmates.7.Thisradioisnotso__________(cheap)asthatone.8.Itismuch__________(hot)todaythanyesterday.9.Thegirlsaresittingthere____________(quiet)10.Theyaregettingreadyforthesportsmeeting______________.(busy)11.Heplaysthepiano_______________(bad)12.Themanisridinghishorsealongtheroad_______________.(slow)13.Jackplaysfootball________________thanDick.(bad)14.Heisspeaking____________(angry).15.Thechildrenarerunning________________alongtheroad.(happy)16.Sheruns_____________ofall.(fast)17.Hewalks________________ofthethree.(far)18.Bettyswims_________thanIdo,butIdon’tswimaswellasJim.(bad).19.Be______!Youshouldwritethewords______.(careful)20.Theywanttospeakitwell.Noonewantstospeakitbadlyor_______(careless)21.Heisa_____boy.Hedoeseverything______(bad).22.Whenyou'reintrouble,thereisno__________buttoaskyourparentsforhelp.(choose)23.Tom'shomeisthe______________toschool,sohewalks.(close)24.Wedon'tknowwholivesthe__________fromschool.(far)25.Ofalltheboys,Joedoes___________ofallinmyclass.(well)26.You’dbettereverywordwhenyoulearnEnglish.(nottranslate)27.Let’s_____________upeverywordinthedictionary.(notlook)28.Listeningtotheradiocanhelpyoulearncorrect___________.(pronounce)29.___________thesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.(complete)30.I________HarristojoinanEnglishclubideayesterday.(advice)31.Herearesome_________foryourwriting.(suggest)四、单项选择()1.Theheavysnow________fivepeople’slivesbecauseitwasterriblycold.A.tookdown B.tookout C.tookaway D.tookwith()2.–Itishelpfulto_______agoodplantohelphimwithhislanguagelearning.–Ithinkso.take B.show C.develop D.match()3.Don’tworry.IwilldowhatIcan______youwhenyouareintrouble.Atohelp B.help C.helping D.helped()4.IntheWolongPandaReserve,it_________peopletogetclosertopandas.A.allows B.letsC.hopes D.helps()5.TheWWFchosethepandatobeits__________.A.person B.symbolC.pointD.score( )6.

This

work

isn’t

difficult.

Five

men

will

be___________.

A.

possible B.

right C.

common D.

enough

( )

7.

Li

Yan

is

a

helpful

girl.

She

always

looks_______my

little

sister

when

I’m

away.

A.

for B.

up C.

after D.

around

( )

8.

In

China,

we

use

red

paper

for

hongbaobecause

red

is

the__________of

good

luck.

A.

word B.

chance C.

symbol D.

situation

( )9.

This

film

is

very

popular

among

the

young.I

am

very_________to

see

it.

A.

interested B.

interesting C.

bored D.

boring

( )

10.

Environment

is

important

to

humans,

sowe

should

try

our

best

to_________it.

A.

forget B.

describe C.

protect D.

enjoy

( )

11.

My

parents

don’t

allow

me________strangers

because

it

may

be

dangerous.

A.

meet B.

meeting C.

to

meet D.

met

( )

12.

To

protect

pandas

in

the

wild,

thegovernment

is_________nature

parks.

A.

looking

for B.

setting

up C.

taking

away D.

looking

after

( )

13.--_____did

you

raise

money

at

school?--To

help

save

the

tigers

in

the

zoo.

A.

What B.

Why C.

How D.

When( )14.Whynot________newwordsinyourvocabularynotebookandreadthemwhenyouseethem?A.write B.towrite C.writing D.wrote( )15.Don’tworry.Thegovernment________animalsindangerbetterinthetects B.protectedC.isprotectingD.willprotect( )16.We________anEnglishclubinourschooltoimproveourEnglish.putup B.gotupC.pickedupD.setup()17.画线字母“e”发音为/e/的单词是_____.A.describeB.developC.enoughD.end五、句子翻译1.我认为我们都需要帮助动物过上安宁的生活。_________________________________________________________.2.我喜欢卧龙熊猫保护区，因为它允许人们更加近距离接触熊猫。IliketheWolongPandaReserve,_____________________________________________.政府正在制定计划来拯救大熊猫。________________________________________________________________________.4.想起熊猫和其他濒危动物,真让人伤心。5.没有什么比看场电影更令人放松的了。____________________________________________________________6.鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一。____________________________________________________________7.妈妈允许我骑车上学了。____________________________________________________________8.一想到濒危动物就让人难过。____________________________________________________________M6阅读卷I.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。main,have,art,make,famous,fast,kind,choose,in,growWhenwintercomes,mostplantslosetheirleaves.Butbamboodoesnot.Bambooisoneofthe1growingplantsintheworld.Itcangrow60cmormoreeveryday.Even2coldwinter,bamboostandsupwelland_3_______fast.Chinesepeopleseethisasbamboo’sspirit（精神）.Itisaboutbeingbraveenoughtofaceanydifficulties.Becauseofthis,Chinesepeoplelovebamboo.BambooisacommonplantinChina.It4manyusesinourdailylife.Peopleusebambooto5manythingssuchaschopsticks,basketsandevenfurniture.Peoplealsousebambooshoots（竹笋）tocookall6ofdeliciousfood.Bambooisalsothe7foodofpandas.Bambooisveryusefulin8.Becauseitisemptyinside,itisagood_____9___formusicalinstruments.Youcanseebambooinmany10movies,too.Forexample,inthemovieCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon（卧虎藏龙）,peopleflyandfightonbamboo.Passage1DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?What’stheirpersonalitylike?Aretheybrave,stronganddetermined?Ifso,thentheyareatypical“tiger”.InChineseculture,tigersareseenasthekingofallanimals.Theystandforpower,energyandprotection.Tigersareseenasfearlessanimals,sothat’swhyinChinayoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhousesandtemplestowardoff(抵御)dangeranddisasters.TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsiawheretheyliveinthewild.Forexample,inSouthKorea,theanimalisasymbolofjustice,humanityandrighteousnessinlocalfolktales.IntheWest,tigersarealsoseenaspowerfulanimals.Andweoftenuse“tiger”inEnglish.Ifwesaysomeone“workslikeatiger”,wemeanheorsheworkshard.Ifyouwantsomeonetocalmdown,youcansaytothem“easy,tiger”.Anotherfamousphraseis“eyeofthetiger”,whichmeanshavingstrength.Therearealsosomeotherphrasesabouttigers,suchas“atigercan’tchangeitsstripes”,“papertiger”and“haveatigerbythetail”.1．What’satypical“tiger”likeaccordingtothepassage?A．Smartandbrave. B．Braveandstrong.C．Strongandoutgoing. D．Determinedandfriendly.2．Ifwewantsomeonetocalmdown,wecansay“________”.A．papertiger B．worklikeatigerC．Easy,tiger D．eyeofthetiger3．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Tigersindifferentcultures B．TigersindifferentphrasesC．Tigers—thekingofallanimals D．Tigers—theculturalsymbolinChinaPassage2Markwas11andoftenwentfishingwithhisfather.Severalhoursbeforethebass(鲈鱼)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening.Onehourlater,hecaughtabigfish,butitwasabass.Itwas9pm--twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Hisfatherlookedatthefish,andthenattheboy.“Youwillhavetoputitback,son,”hesaid.“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish.”saidhisfather.“Notasbigasthisone.”criedtheboy.Marklookedaroundthelake.Nootherswerearound.Nobodywouldknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,butheknewhisfatherwouldn’tchangehisidea.Heslowlyputthefishintothewater.Hethoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchagreatfish.Thatwas34yearsago.Today,Markisasuccessfulman.Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchabigfish.Buthedoesseethatsamefishagainandagain--everytimehefacesaquestionofethics(道德规范).Ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Butthepracticeofethicsisdifficult.Dowedorightwhennooneislooking?Wewould,ifourparentstaughtustoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.( )1.Thebassseasonopenedat_________.A.9am B.9pm C.11am D.11pm( )2.WhenMark’sfatheraskedhimtoputthefishback,_________.A.hedidn’tdoitashisfathertoldhim B.heagreedtodoitasquicklyaspossibleC.hedidn’tagreebutheletthefishgoatlast D.hehadthesameideaashisfatherdidatfirst( )3.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow_________.A.Markisdifficulttoteach B.thepracticeofethicsisn’teasyC.Mark’sfatherisstrictwithhim D.ethicsaren’talwaysrightorwrongPassage3BirdprotectioninChinaInChina,therearelotsofbirdwatchers.Birdwatchersneedtobebraveandstrong.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeworkinginthewild.Theyknowwhereandwhentofinddifferentkindsofbirds.Theystudyandprotectthebirdsindanger.TerryisaBritishbirdwatcherinChina.HehasstudiedBeijingswifts(北京雨燕)forover10years.Helearnedthatthebirdstravel26,000kilometreseveryyearinordertospendwinterinsouthernAfrica.Crestedibises(朱鹮)areoneoftheoldestbirdsintheworld.Theyalmostdiedout(灭绝)once.In1981,scientistLiuYinzengandhisteamfoundsevencrestedibisesinShaanxiProvince.Theysavedthebirdsandhelpedtoprotectthem.XuZhuoprotectsred-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤)inHeilongjiangProvince.Herfather,auntandgrandparentsalsospentmostoftheirlifelookingafterthebirds.Nowtheyounggirltakesthejob.( )1.Whatdobirdwatchersdo?A.Theyliveandplayinthewild. B.Theystudyandhelpprotectbirds.C.Theysavealltheanimalsindanger. D.Theytakephotosfordifferentbirds.( )2.WhatkindofanimaldoesLiuYinzenghelptosave?A.Beijingswifts. B.Crestedibises. C.Pandas. D.Red-crownedcranes.( )3.InXuZhuo’sfamily,howmanymembershelptoprotectthered-crownedcranes?Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.Passage4Bluewhales(蓝鯨)arethelargestanimalsintheworldandtheyarestillontheearthtoday!37.________Thebluewhaleissolargethatitsheartaloneweighsabout1,000poundsandisaboutthesizeofasmallcar.Thebluewhaleisjustonekindofwhale.Therearemanyothermembersofthewhalefamily.38.________Likehumanbeings,theyaremammals(哺乳动物).Allmammalshavesomethingincommonlikeusinglungs(肺)tobreatheair.However,unlikehumanswhousetheirnosestobreathe,whalesbreatheairthroughblowholesonthetopoftheirheads.Anadult(成年的)bluewhalehasalargestomachanditusuallycatsup8,000poundsoffoodeveryday.39.________Bluewhalesusuallyliveingroupsandtheyliketo“sing”toeachother.Infact,thesongsofthebluewhalesareuseful.40.________Thebluewhale’ssongsaretheloudest.Andsomeoftheirsongscanlastforthirtyminutes.Scientistsknowaboutmorethan80kindsofwhales,andtheybelievethattheremaybemorekindsofwhalesintheworld.Nexttimeyougototravelbysea,watchforwhales.Maybeyou’llfindanewkindofwhale!A.Thoughwhalesliveinthesea,theyarenA.Thoughwhalesliveinthesea,theyaren’tfish.B.Thesongsofthebluewhalesarebeautiful.C.Abluewhalecanbemorethanthirtymetreslongandweighsover150tons.D.Smallfisharetheirfavouritefood.E.Manywhalesalways“sing”tootherwhalestomakefriends.F.Humanbeingsarethemostimportantmammals.Passage5Forestsaremagicplaces,andsoaretheanimalsthatliveinthem.WeenjoywatchingTVshowsaboutbears,monkeysorlions.Butwhataboutsmalleranimalsthataremoredifficulttoseeorfilm?Manysmallanimalsinforestsareveryimportantforthesoil.AFrenchscientist,Francois-XavierJoly,isstudyingoneofthem--themillipede(千足虫).Whentheleavesbegintodieinautumn,theyturnfromgreentoyellowandfallfromthetrees.Whentheydecompose(腐烂)ontheground,thesoil(土壤)takesintheirnutrients(营养).Lifeintheforestneedsthesenutrients--withoutthem,plantscouldnotgrowandsotherewouldbenofoodforotheranimals.Somelivingthings,likemushrooms,breaktheleavesintosmallerpiecesandeatthem.Inafewmonthsthereisnothingleftofthem.Butformushrooms,notalltreesarethesame.Mushroomsprefersometypesofleavestoothers.Thismeansthatsomeleavestakemuchlongertodecomposethanothers,sometimesyears.Thisiswherethemillipedecanhelp.Themillipedealsolikesleavesanditeatsanytype.Butwhenithasfinished,itproduceswaste.Thiswastethenbecomesthefoodofmushrooms.Whenmushroomseatleavestheychooseonlycertaintypes-butwhentheyeatwaste,theywilleatanykind.Thisishowthemillipedeturnsdeadleavesintofoodforothersandhelpslifecontinue.Sonexttimeyouarewalkingthroughaforest,rememberthatsomethingmaybehavingamealrightunderyourfeet!( )1.Whatkindofanimalisthemillipede?A.Largeanimals. B.Smallanimals. C.Animalsindanger. D.Seaanimals.( )2.Leavesareimportantforplantsandanimalsintheforestbecause__________.A.leavesgivethemenoughwater B.leavesprotectthemfromsunlightC.leavesproducegoodsoilforthem D.leavescanbringnutrientsforthem( )3.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwe