辽宁省辽阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末考试英语

高二考试英语试卷注意事项：第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选答案是C。2.Whichprogramdoesthemanlikebest?4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?5.Whendidthefireprob第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatdoestheman'sfriA.Milkwithsugar.B.OrangejuiceC.C7.HowmuchshouldthemaA.10yuan.B.90yuan听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。12.WhydoesthegirlwantherC.Herbackpackisfullofbooks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Apark.A.Aphotoofaperson.C.Somemoneyandbusine15.WhodoesthewallA.Abusinessman.B.Anoldlady.B.ByaskingthepoliC.Bywaitingwhereshefoundthewallet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Americans.B.Chinesepeople.C.TheArabs.A.Baseball.B.Running20.Whatoftencomesoutofagamei第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ASurroundedbytheclearwkindoftraveller.HerearefourdifferentplacesthatwillatAtourofthesetwofamousstreetseasbothsidesofthestreet,offeringawiderangeofcuisines.Youaresuretofindsolikehere,astherestauTrustandmanagedbyacompany.Manyoftheplantsfoundinthegardenswereafamilyorgivenasgifts.ThegardecorateddinnerwareandservingallkindsofpiecesincexperiencedpotterscreatingtheworksoLocatedintheBarbados'UNESCOWorldHeritageProperty,theBarbadosMuandheritage.Thereisa22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAndromedaBotanicGa23.WhichisthemostsuitableplacetoappreciateBarbadiBit.Inhisownwords,itallowedhimtoRobertFriedman,whowasinthebusinessofbuyinoffmarksonapianothatwasonceownedbyEdison.Thepianohadgroupsofsmallmarksabovethekeyboard.Hewassurprisedbythetoothmarksleftbytheinphonograph(留声机),amusicplayingdevice.price.Whenheboughtthepianoandputitinthelab,hewasexrecording.HeownedtheinstrumentTherearen'tphotographsofEdisonbitingthispiano.ButhewasthoughttobphonographsandpianostohelphioncerememberedthataguestcriedoFriedmancallshimselfthepianohunter.Hefinpeopleandthensellsthem,usuallytodealers.Butthispianoismotosomeplacewheremanypeoplecanseeit.FriedmandhandsbecauseofitsconnectiontoEdison.Hehastofindahistoricalgroupthatwillpiano,whichheisoffer24.WhatwasEdison'spurposeinbitingthepiano?A.Torecordhisday.B.ToeC.Toexpresshisanger.D.T25.WhydidEdisonbuythepiano?A.Toperformmusic.C.Totestthephonograph'srecording,D.TosellitaA.Impressed.B.Pleased.C.Puzzled.D.Embarrassed.27.WhatwillFriedmandowiththepiano?A.Giveitaway.B.MakeafortuneC.Sellitattheoriginalprice.D.Keepitsomewhereforhimself.CIn1983,SkiRixenUSAatedinDeerfieldBeach,fparkwasthebrainchildofengineerBrunoRixenfrustratedwiththesportofwaterskiing,whichrequir“Heusedtowaitforfourhoursinlinetodothreelapsaroundthelake,”explainedAllanWlodarczyk,themanagerofSkiRixenUSA.anotherfourhourssparkedRixen'siconsideredhisownc“Thefirstcablewasactuallyanoldfarmtractor,”Wlodarczyksaid.“Rixentookthearoundthelake.”Overtheyears,Rixenimpdifferentcontinents.TSkiRixenUSAalsooffersridingopportulargerboardwithalotofsurfacearea.Theridactuallyhavetoholdontot28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"brainchild"inparagraph2mean?A.Idea.B.Area.C.BirthplaceD.Destination29.WhatdidWlodarczykmainlyintendtotellusinparagraphD.HowRixencreatedhiscablewaterpar30.InwhatwayisRixenthepioneerofthecablewaterpark?A.Hebroughtfuntovisitors.B.Heinventedacabletractor.C.Heturneditintoabusiness.D.Hemadecablestravelfastest.A.Itiseasytoride.B.Itrunsextremelyquickly.C.Itoffersanarrowboard.D.Itisdangerousfortheriders.DAlunarcrystal(水晶)wasfoundinlunarbasaltparticles(玄武岩颗粒)collectedfromwithmorethan1.7kgoflunarsamplThecrystalfoundonthenearsideofthemolimitlesspowerfortheworldforever.Itismadeofmaterialpreviouslyunknowntothescientificcommunityandcontainsakeyingredientforthenuclearfusion(核聚变)process,atransparentandroughlythewidthofasinglehumanhair,moonwherevolcanoeOneoftheprimaryingredientsfoundinthiscrystabelievemayprovideastablefuelsourcefornucrareontheEarth,butitseemstobefasamplesfromthefarsideofthemoon,whichneverfacesthsource,itwillundoubtedlybeextremelycostly.Thereis,ofcourse,thematterofbringingHelium-3producessignificantlylessradiaThecurrentnuclearfusionprocesshscientistshavebeensearcthefusionprocess,radiAround25tonsofhelium-3couldpowA.Itis1.7centimeterswide.B.ItisexpectedtopowertheEarth.C.ItiscommonlyfoundontheEarth.D.Itismadeofpreviouslyfamiliarmaterial.33.WhatwillChang'e6trytodointhenextmooB.Findouttheelementsofhelium-3.D.Takebackthesamplesoflunarcrystals.34.Whatishelium-3asA.Itislowincost.B.Itiscleanandsafe.C.Itabsorbsradiation.D.Itproducesnowaste.35.WhatisthebesttiC.AnEfficientWaytoC第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)选项。HowtoCultivate(培养)HopeOfallthepositiveemotions,hopeistheonethatrequirestobecultivated.Here'satipsheettogetyouintothehabitofhope.Setandachievegoals.Gachievingyourgoals.36Theandlosefocus.Theydon'tgowithtStickwithpositivepeople.37Optimistsmaintainahealthybalance.Thseeingindifferentperspectivesallowsthemtocultivatehoperealisticmultiple,sometimesdifficultperspectives,theyrem dwellon(细想)thepastorworryaboutthefuturethoughtheydosetgoalsfortTheystayfocusedonwhat'shappeningrightnow.ThBeself-reflectiveandconfident.Whilebeliepeopleareabletoforgivethemselvesaswell.Theyknoit'simportanttolearnfromthoseexperiences,movingforwardwithpositiKeepapositiveoutlook.Whenitcomestohigh-hopepeople,nomatterwhatlifethrohavingapositiveoutlook,high-hopepeoplearealsocreativeproblemA.Focusonthepresent.C.WorryaboutthepasD.Thisabilityforself-reflectioE.TheyareextremelyeG.Theydon'tletthecircumstancedefinetheiremotionalr第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Emily,aladyover60yearsold,provedthatit'snevertoolatetolearnasshecelebratedhercollegegraduationnearlyfivedecadesaftershestartedherstudies.Emily41SouthernNewHampshireUniversityafterearfamilycausedhertoputher44journeyonthebackburner(次要地位).Shealways“Thiswashopefullyalifelessonthatyou'renevertoooldtotrysomethingandthatyou'renevertoooldto48yourself,”Emil r44.A.collegeB.financeC.life45.A.letB.gott51.A.educationB.tradeC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)QiuYunting,oneoftheballetdancersoftheNationalBalletofChina,wontheBest(found)in1991inMoscowbytheInteprize57(know)asthe"BalletOscar".TatianaistheheroineofOnegin,whichisRussianpoetandplaywrightAlexanderPushkin'snovelEugeneOnegin.Inthefaceoftheaward,sheseemedtobeinadream.“Iamveryhothenominators(提名者)nineyearsago,andthisawardisjust60adreamthathascomegratitudetotheNationalBalleto 63artistcommentedonQiu'sperformyoungwomanandthentoamiddle-agedwomanduringthe65(compete)andsheisTatiana.”第一节(满分15分)你校英语报正在举办主题为“BeingCommittedtoSelf-improvement”的演讲比赛。请你就此主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.阐述自我提升的意义；2.介绍自我提升的做法；3.呼吁大家努力提升自我。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)LastSundaymorning,mypgrandparentslived,tocelebratemybirthday.Actually