湖北省恩施州鹤峰县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷_第1页
湖北省恩施州鹤峰县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷_第2页
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2022-2023学年湖北省恩施州鹤峰县七年级(下)期末英语试卷第一部分语言运用。第一节完形填空:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(10分)Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难之交才是真朋友)Afriendcanhelpyououtwhenyouarein(1).Afriendcanbewithyouwhenyouaren't(2).Well,(3)canbeyourfriends?Yourfriendscanbeyourneighbors.Yourhouseis(4)theirs.Yourfriendscanbeyourclassmates.Youstudyinthesameclass.MynameisLucy.IhaveafriendnamedLisa.(5)studyinthesameclass.Sheismy(6).WhenImeetproblems,shelistenstomeandtellsmewhatisright.Sheisagoodstudentinourclass.shestudiesallthesubjectswell.Shealways(7)mewithmystudy.(8)herhelp,mystudygetsbetter.Shealwayscomestomyhomeafterschool.Myparents(9)herverymuch.MymomsaysLisaisher(10)daughter.IfeelluckytohaveafriendlikeLisa.Ithinksheisthebestfriendintheworld.(1)A.dangerB.hopeC.publicD.luck(2)A.coolB.specialC.happyD.magic(3)A.whatB.whenC.whoD.where(4)A.overB.nearC.alongD.between(5)A.IB.SheC.TheyD.We(6)A.teacherB.sisterC.doctorD.classmate(7)A.believesB.helpsC.endsD.hurts(8)A.InB.FromC.BeforeD.With(9)A.likeB.forgetC.missD.shout(10)A.firstB.oneC.secondD.two第二节短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2.(10分)LiMingis(1)boy.Heis15yearsold.Hisbirthdayis(2)(come).ItisonApril3rd.Hewantshismothertobuyhimapairofshoesasabirthdaypresent(3)hehasnonewshoes.Oneday,thesunshone(4)(bright).LiMing(5)(sec)apairofbeautifulshoeswhenhewalkedonthestreet.Hehopedto(6)(have)themforhisbirthday.Butheknewthathismotherhadnomoney.He(7)(go)toaparkandsatonachair.Inthepark,hefoundagirlinawheel(轮子)chair.Thegirlwaspushing(推)wheelswithtwo(8)(hand).Shewastoopoor.Thegirlhadnofeetatall.Helooked(9)hisfeet."Havingnonewshoesisbetterthan(比)havingnofeet.I'mluckier(幸运)than(10)(she),"hethought.第二部分阅读理解。第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。3.(10分)LiuYunhasclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Classesbeginat8:00a.m.andschoolisoverat3:30p.m..Hehaslunchat12:00.Hereishistimetable.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayEnglishEnglishMathGeographyBiologyMathHistoryChineseHistoryHistoryBiologyMathGeographyArtMathChineseArtP.E.BiologyMusicLunchtimeP.E.ChineseEnglishMath.P.E.GeographyBiologyBiologyMusicChinese(1)HowmanyclassesdoesLiuYunhaveeveryweekday?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2)WhatclassesdoesLiuYunhaveonThursday?A.GeographyandP.E.B.Chineseandmath.C.Englishandhistory.D.Biologyandart.(3)LiuYu'sfavoritesubjectsareartandChinese,sohemaybehappyon.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday(4)HowlongshouldLiuYunstayinhisschooleveryweekday?A.3hours.B.5.5hours.C.7.5hours.D.9.5hours(5)WhattimecanLiuYungotoparkonMonday?A.At8:00a.m..B.At12:00.C.At3:00p.m..D.At4:00p.m..4.(10分)LucyandCeliaarestudentsofNo.6MiddleSchool.Theirmothersaresisters.Theyareinthesamegrade,butnotinthesameclass.Lucyalwaysgoestoschoolbybike.Celiacan'trideabike.Shetakesabustoschool.Hereisamapoftheirneighborhood(街区).(1)WhoisCelia?A.Lucy'smother.B.Lucy'saunt.C.Lucy'sstudent.D.Lucy'scousin.(2)HowdoesCeliagotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.(3)Theisacrossfromthebookshop.A.parkB.schoolC.supermarketD.bank(4)HowcanLucygettothesupermarketfromherhome?A.GoalongOldStreetandturnleftatthethirdcrossing.B.GoalongOldStreetandturnrightatthethirdcrossing.C.GoalongNewStreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.D.GoalongNewStreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthemap?A.Celia'shomeisonLongStreet.B.ThereisapostofficeonNewStreet.C.AsupermarketisinfrontofLucy'shome.D.TheArtMuseumisnexttothepark.5.(10分)Look!Herecomesacutebus.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcancarry22peopleandisabout12meterslong.ItismadeinChina.PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.TheSmartPandaBususesAItechnology(科技).Itcandomanythings.Thebuscandrivebyitself.Don'tworry!It'sverysafe.Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe(刷)yourhand.Thebuswillreadyourhandprintandknowwhoyouare.Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Onthebus,thereisanendingmachine.Youcanbuysnacks(零食)anddrinksthere.Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhou,JinanandDeyangcantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity.(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheSmartPandaBus?A.It'sdangerous.B.Itcanreadyourface.C.lt's22meterslong.D.Ithasblackears.(2)Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)phrase"endingmachine"meaninChinese?A.自动消毒器B.自动报警器C.自助存款机D.自助贩卖机(3)Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.youcanseethepolicemenonthebusB.there'sathiefonthebusC.peoplecantakethebusinsomecitiesofChinaD.thebuscanreadyourfaceandknowwhereyou'regoing(4)Whatwillhappenifyoumeetathiefonthebus?A.Thebuswillswipeyourhand.B.Youwillgototheendingmachine.C.Thebuswillstop.D.Thebuswillcallthepolice.(5)What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.AITechnologyB.CuteSnacksC.TheSmartPandaBusD.TheBusWithoutaThief第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.(5分)About500yearsagoinChina,therewasatraveller(旅行者).HisnameisXuXiake.(1)Whenhewasachild,XulikedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Thesemountainsandriverswereverybeautiful.Hemadeawish.(2)Atthattime,manychildrenstudiedhardtobecomeofficeworkers.Xu'sfathernevermadehimtakeexams(考试).(3)Xubegantotravelwhenhewasabout22.Xuwentto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountains.(4)AndhewasalsothefirsttodiscovertheYangtzeRiver'sheadwaters.Xusleptandateinthewild(野外).(5)ButXuwasbrave(勇敢的)andhealwaysenjoyedtraveling.HewrotethebookTheTravelsof.XuXiakeanditisstillpopulartoday!A.Hewantedtoseethemountainsandriverswhenhegrewup.B.XuXiakewasfromJiangsuProvince(省).C.XuwasthefirstpersontofindHuangshanMountain.D.Heaskedhissontogooutanddiscover(探索)theworld.E.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.第三部分写作。第一节根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。7.(2分)三月,春回大地,百花开放。(come)SpringreturnsinMarch.Andbeautifulflowers.8.(2分)十二岁的时候,我妈妈就能为家人做丰盛的晚餐。(be)Mymothercouldcookbigdinnersforherfamilywhentwelve.9.(2分)阳光明媚的日子,小新总到湖边唱歌弹吉他。(guitar)Xiaoxinalwayssingssongsandbythelakeonbrightdays.10.(2分)灰姑娘玩的很开心,但是快乐的时光总是过得很快。(enjoy)Cinderellaisbuthappytimeisreallyflying.11.(2分)这堂课讲述了不同的名胜和鹤峰文化。(place)TheclasstellsusdifferentandculturesinHefeng.第二节书面表达12.(15分)上个月"六一"儿童节时,你们班举办了一场有趣的派对,请根据以下表格提示写一篇小短文,说说你们都开展了哪些活动。Chineseteacher买了很多美味的食物和饮料Mathteacher给我们带了很多礼物Jane弹钢琴Maria跳芭蕾Helen表演中国功夫Michael唱了一首英文歌I给朋友们赠送手工制作的卡片;和同学们一起跳舞、玩游戏提示词:performChinesekungfu,ballet,piano,make...byhand要求:(1)语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;(2)文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名;(3)词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。OnChildren'sDay,itwassunnyandwarm.Wehadawonderfulpartyinourclassroom.______

2022-2023学年湖北省恩施州鹤峰县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(参考答案)第一部分语言运用。第一节完形填空:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(10分)Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难之交才是真朋友)Afriendcanhelpyououtwhenyouarein(1)A.Afriendcanbewithyouwhenyouaren't(2)C.Well,(3)Ccanbeyourfriends?Yourfriendscanbeyourneighbors.Yourhouseis(4)Btheirs.Yourfriendscanbeyourclassmates.Youstudyinthesameclass.MynameisLucy.IhaveafriendnamedLisa.(5)Dstudyinthesameclass.Sheismy(6)D.WhenImeetproblems,shelistenstomeandtellsmewhatisright.Sheisagoodstudentinourclass.shestudiesallthesubjectswell.Shealways(7)Bmewithmystudy.(8)Dherhelp,mystudygetsbetter.Shealwayscomestomyhomeafterschool.Myparents(9)Aherverymuch.MymomsaysLisaisher(10)Cdaughter.IfeelluckytohaveafriendlikeLisa.Ithinksheisthebestfriendintheworld.(1)A.dangerB.hopeC.publicD.luck(2)A.coolB.specialC.happyD.magic(3)A.whatB.whenC.whoD.where(4)A.overB.nearC.alongD.between(5)A.IB.SheC.TheyD.We(6)A.teacherB.sisterC.doctorD.classmate(7)A.believesB.helpsC.endsD.hurts(8)A.InB.FromC.BeforeD.With(9)A.likeB.forgetC.missD.shout(10)A.firstB.oneC.secondD.two【分析】这篇短文主要写了朋友的重要性以及作者和她的朋友丽莎间的友谊。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:当你处于危险之中时,朋友能帮助你。A危险;B希望;C公开;D运气。根据上文Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.(患难见真情。)可知,当你处于危险之中时,朋友能帮助你。故选A。(2)考查形容词。句意:当你不开心的时候,朋友会陪在你身边。A酷的;B特殊的;C开心的;D有魔力的。根据空前Afriendcanbewithyou(朋友会陪在你身边)可知,当你不开心时。故选C。(3)考查代词。句意:那么,谁能成为你的朋友呢?A什么;B何时;C谁;D哪里。根据下文Yourfriendscanbeyourneighbors.(你的朋友可以是你的邻居。)可知,谁能成为你的朋友。故选C。(4)考查介词。句意:你的房子离他们的房子很近。A超过;B离……近;C沿着;D在……之间。根据上文Yourfriendscanbeyourneighbors.(你的朋友可以是你的邻居。)可知,你的房子离他们的房子很近。故选B。(5)考查代词。句意:我们在同一个班学习。A我;B她;C他们;D我们。根据上文MynameisLucy.IhaveafriendnamedLisa.(我叫露西。我有一个朋友叫丽莎。)可知,我们在同一个班级。故选D。(6)考查名词。句意:她是我的同学。A教师;B妹妹;C医生;D同班同学。根据上文Westudyinthesameclass.(我们在同一个班学习。)可知,她们两个是同班同学。故选D。(7)考查动词。句意:她总是帮助我学习。A相信;B帮助;C结束;D伤害。根据下文Withherhelp,mystudygetsbetter.(在她的帮助下,我的学习变得更好。)可知,丽莎总是帮助露西学习。故选B。(8)考查介词。句意:在她的帮助下,我的学习变得更好。A在……里;B从;C在……以前;D由于。根据withone'shelp在某人的帮助下。可知空处使用介词with。故选D。(9)考查动词。句意:我的父母非常喜欢她。A喜欢;B忘记;C思念;D呼喊。根据下文MymomsaysLisaisherseconddaughter.(我妈妈说丽莎是她的第二个女儿。)可知,露西的父母喜欢丽莎。故选A。(10)考查数词。句意:我妈妈说丽莎是她的第二个女儿。A第一;B一;C第二;D二。根据上文MynameisLucy.IhaveafriendnamedLisa.(我叫露西。我有一个朋友叫丽莎。)可知,露西的妈妈说丽莎是她的第二个女儿。故选C。第二节短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2.(10分)LiMingis(1)aboy.Heis15yearsold.Hisbirthdayis(2)coming(come).ItisonApril3rd.Hewantshismothertobuyhimapairofshoesasabirthdaypresent(3)becausehehasnonewshoes.Oneday,thesunshone(4)brightly(bright).LiMing(5)saw(sec)apairofbeautifulshoeswhenhewalkedonthestreet.Hehopedto(6)have(have)themforhisbirthday.Butheknewthathismotherhadnomoney.He(7)went(go)toaparkandsatonachair.Inthepark,hefoundagirlinawheel(轮子)chair.Thegirlwaspushing(推)wheelswithtwo(8)hands(hand).Shewastoopoor.Thegirlhadnofeetatall.Helooked(9)athisfeet."Havingnonewshoesisbetterthan(比)havingnofeet.I'mluckier(幸运)than(10)her(she),"hethought.【分析】这段短文主要写了李明的生日愿望和他对自己的珍惜。李明是一个15岁的男孩,他希望他的妈妈能给他买一双新鞋作为生日礼物,因为他没有新鞋。有一天,在公园里他看到了一个没有脚的女孩,李明觉得自己比她更幸运。【解答】(1)考查不定冠词。句意:李明是一个男孩。根据空后boy(男孩)首次提到,可知空处使用不定冠词。boy以辅音音素开头,使用不定冠词a。故填a。(2)考查现在分词。句意:他的生日快到了。根据空前is,可知空处句子时态为现在进行时。come来,动词。现在进行时里动词使用现在分词。come的现在分词为coming。故填coming。(3)考查连词。句意:他想让他妈妈给他买一双鞋作为生日礼物,因为他没有新鞋。根据空前Hewantshismothertobuyhimapairofshoesasabirthdaypresent(他想让他妈妈给他买一双鞋作为生日礼物)可知,因为他没有新鞋。because因为,连词。故填because。(4)考查副词。句意:一天,太阳照得很亮。bright明亮的,形容词。空处使用副词修饰动词。brightly明亮地,副词。故填brightly。(5)考查动词过去式。句意:李明走在街上时看到了一双漂亮的鞋子。根据上文shone使用了过去式,可知空处句子为一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式。see看见,动词。过去式为saw。故填saw。(6)考查动词原形。句意:他希望作为生日礼物拥有它们。have拥有,动词。根据hopetodosth(希望做某事)可知,空处使用动词原形。故填have。(7)考查动词过去式。句意:他去了公园,坐在椅子上。根据空后sat使用了过去式,可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式。go去,动词。过去式为went。故填went。(8)考查名词复数。句意:那个女孩用两只手推着轮子。hand手,名词。根据空前two,可知空处使用名词复数形式。hand的复数形式为hands。故填hands。(9)考查介词。句意:他看着他的脚。根据lookatsth(看某物)可知,空处使用介词at。故填at。(10)考查人称代词宾格。句意:"我比她幸运,"他想。根据上文Thegirlhadnofeetatall.(这个女孩根本没有脚。)可知,李明认为自己比这个女孩幸运。根据空前than为介词,可知空处使用人称代词宾格形式。she她,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格。故填her。第二部分阅读理解。第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。3.(10分)LiuYunhasclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Classesbeginat8:00a.m.andschoolisoverat3:30p.m..Hehaslunchat12:00.Hereishistimetable.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayEnglishEnglishMathGeographyBiologyMathHistoryChineseHistoryHistoryBiologyMathGeographyArtMathChineseArtP.E.BiologyMusicLunchtimeP.E.ChineseEnglishMath.P.E.GeographyBiologyBiologyMusicChinese(1)HowmanyclassesdoesLiuYunhaveeveryweekday?DA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2)WhatclassesdoesLiuYunhaveonThursday?DA.GeographyandP.E.B.Chineseandmath.C.Englishandhistory.D.Biologyandart.(3)LiuYu'sfavoritesubjectsareartandChinese,sohemaybehappyonB.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday(4)HowlongshouldLiuYunstayinhisschooleveryweekday?CA.3hours.B.5.5hours.C.7.5hours.D.9.5hours(5)WhattimecanLiuYungotoparkonMonday?DA.At8:00a.m..B.At12:00.C.At3:00p.m..D.At4:00p.m..【分析】本文主要介绍了刘云的课程表。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据课表可知刘云每个工作日上午四节课,下午两节课。每天6节课。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第四列Geography(地理)History(历史)Art(艺术)Biology(生物)Math(数学)Music(音乐)可知刘云星期四上生物学和艺术课。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据LiuYu'sfavoritesubjectsareantandChinese,sohemaybehappyon(刘玉最喜欢的科目是艺术和语文,所以他...可能会很高兴。)根据第二列可知星期二有艺术课和语文课,故星期二他会很高兴。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据第一段Classesbeginat8:00a.m.andschoolisoverat3:30p.m..(早上8点开始上课,下午3点半放学。)可知刘云每个工作日应该在学校呆7.5小时。故选C。(5)推理判断题。根据第一段Classesbeginat8:00a.m.andschoolisoverat3:30p.m..(早上8点开始上课,下午3点半放学。)可推知放学后刘云星期一下午4:00可以去公园。故选D。4.(10分)LucyandCeliaarestudentsofNo.6MiddleSchool.Theirmothersaresisters.Theyareinthesamegrade,butnotinthesameclass.Lucyalwaysgoestoschoolbybike.Celiacan'trideabike.Shetakesabustoschool.Hereisamapoftheirneighborhood(街区).(1)WhoisCelia?DA.Lucy'smother.B.Lucy'saunt.C.Lucy'sstudent.D.Lucy'scousin.(2)HowdoesCeliagotoschool?BA.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.(3)TheDisacrossfromthebookshop.A.parkB.schoolC.supermarketD.bank(4)HowcanLucygettothesupermarketfromherhome?CA.GoalongOldStreetandturnleftatthethirdcrossing.B.GoalongOldStreetandturnrightatthethirdcrossing.C.GoalongNewStreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.D.GoalongNewStreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthemap?BA.Celia'shomeisonLongStreet.B.ThereisapostofficeonNewStreet.C.AsupermarketisinfrontofLucy'shome.D.TheArtMuseumisnexttothepark.【分析】本文是一幅地图,介绍了两姐妹的居住社区环境。【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Theirmothersaresisters.(她们的妈妈是姐妹。)可知Celia是Lucy的表妹,cousin表示"堂/表兄弟姐妹"。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Shetakesabustoschool.(她坐公交车去上学。)可知Celia坐公交车去上学。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据图片,银行在书店的对面,acrossfrom表示"在......对面"。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据图片,Lucy要去超市,需要沿着NewStreet直走,在第一个路口右转,就可以看到超市了。故选C。(5)推理判断题。根据图片,Celia的家在OldStreet,因此A选项"Celia的家在LongStreet。"是错误的。邮局在NewStreet,因此B选项"邮局在NewStreet。"是正确的。超市在Celia家前面,因此C选项"超市在Lucy家前面。"是错误的。艺术博物馆在历史博物馆对面,因此D选项"艺术博物馆在历史博物馆旁边。"是错误的。故选B。5.(10分)Look!Herecomesacutebus.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcancarry22peopleandisabout12meterslong.ItismadeinChina.PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.TheSmartPandaBususesAItechnology(科技).Itcandomanythings.Thebuscandrivebyitself.Don'tworry!It'sverysafe.Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe(刷)yourhand.Thebuswillreadyourhandprintandknowwhoyouare.Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Onthebus,thereisanendingmachine.Youcanbuysnacks(零食)anddrinksthere.Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhou,JinanandDeyangcantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity.(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheSmartPandaBus?DA.It'sdangerous.B.Itcanreadyourface.C.lt's22meterslong.D.Ithasblackears.(2)Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)phrase"endingmachine"meaninChinese?DA.自动消毒器B.自动报警器C.自助存款机D.自助贩卖机(3)FromthepassageweknowthatC.A.youcanseethepolicemenonthebusB.there'sathiefonthebusC.peoplecantakethebusinsomecitiesofChinaD.thebuscanreadyourfaceandknowwhereyou'regoing(4)Whatwillhappenifyoumeetathiefonthebus?DA.Thebuswillswipeyourhand.B.Youwillgototheendingmachine.C.Thebuswillstop.D.Thebuswillcallthepolice.(5)What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?CA.AITechnologyB.CuteSnacksC.TheSmartPandaBusD.TheBusWithoutaThief【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一种可爱的公交车,外形像熊猫,可以载22人,长约12米,是中国制造的。人们称之为"智能熊猫巴士"。这辆巴士使用人工智能技术,可以自动驾驶,非常安全。乘客可以通过刷手掌来上车,巴士会读取手印并知道乘客的身份。如果有小偷上车,巴士会自动报警。车上还有一个售货机,可以购买零食和饮料。目前,常州、济南和德阳等城市的人们可以乘坐这种巴士,未来更多的中国城市也将开始使用这种巴士。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcancarry22peopleandisabout12meterslong.ItismadeinChina.(它看起来像一只熊猫,有黑色的耳朵和大眼睛。它能载22人,长约12米。它是中国制造的。)可知它有黑色的耳朵。故选D。(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段Youcanbuysnacks(零食)anddrinksthere.(你可以在那儿买零食和饮料。)可知有一个自动贩卖机,猜测划线部分的含义为"自动贩卖机"。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhou,JinanandDeyangcantakethebus.(在一些城市,如常州、济南和德阳,人们可以乘坐公共汽车。)可知在中国的一些城市人们可以乘坐这种公共汽车。故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.(如果公共汽车上有小偷,公共汽车会报警。)可知如果公共汽车上有小偷,公共汽车会报警。故选D。(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.(人们叫它智能熊猫公共汽车。)可知本文主要介绍了智能熊猫公共汽车,判断最好的标题为"智能熊猫公共汽车"。故选C。第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.(5分)About500yearsagoinChina,therewasatraveller(旅行者).HisnameisXuXiake.(1)BWhenhewasachild,XulikedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Thesemountainsandriverswereverybeautiful.Hemadeawish.(2)AAtthattime,manychildrenstudiedhardtobecomeofficeworkers.Xu'sfathernevermadehimtakeexams(考试).(3)DXubegantotravelwhenhewasabout22.Xuwentto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountains.(4)CAndhewasalsothefirsttodiscovertheYangtzeRiver'sheadwaters.Xusleptandateinthewild(野外).(5)EButXuwasbrave(勇敢的)andhealwaysenjoyedtraveling.HewrotethebookTheTravelsof.XuXiakeanditisstillpopulartoday!A.Hewantedtoseethemountainsandriverswhenhegrewup.B.XuXiakewasfromJiangsuProvince(省).C.XuwasthefirstpersontofindHuangshanMountain.D.Heaskedhissontogooutanddiscover(探索)theworld.E.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.【分析】本文主要讲述了一个中国很酷的旅行者——徐霞客的故事。【解答】细节推理题。(1)根据上文HisnameisXuXiake.(他的名字叫徐霞客。)可知描述的是徐霞客一些信息,B.他来自江苏省。符合语境,故选B。(2)根据上文Thesemountainsandriverswereverybeautiful.Hemadeawish.(这些山川非常美丽。他许了个愿。)可知描述的是他的愿望,A.他长大后想看看山川。符合语境,故选A。(3)根据上文Xu'sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.(徐的父亲从未让他参加考试。)和下文Xubegantotravelwhenhewasabout22.(徐22岁左右开始旅行。)可知描述的是不让他考试而是去做其它的事,D.让他自由去探索世界。符合语境,故选D。(4)根据上文Heclimbedthousandsofmountains.(他攀登了数千座山。)可知描述的是旅行的所见所闻,C.他是第一个发现黄山的人。符合语境,故选C。(5)根据上文Xusleptandateinthewild.(徐在野外睡觉吃饭)可知描述的是在野外的一些信息,E.他有时会掉进河里或遇到危险的动物。符合语境,故选E。第三部分写作。第一节根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。7.(2分)三月,春回大地,百花开放。(come)SpringreturnsinMarch.Andbeautifulflowerscomeout.【分析】三月,春回大地,百花开放。【解答】根据汉语提示,短语comeout"开放",是动词短语,一般现在时态,主语是复数,动词用原形

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