外研版（新）必修一Unit 3 Family matters

Book1Unit3FamilymattersPeriod4Usinglanguage

01Leadin

Activity1

Activity1

02PracticeActivity2:practiceTurntopage29andfinishtheactivity2and3.Payattentiontousingthecorrectofrmoftheverbsinbrackets.1has2called3willthrow/aregoingtothrow4willgive/amgoingtogive5likes6amthinkingof7willlove8have9finishedActivity2TheyhavedecidedtothrowapartytocelebrateGrandma’sbirthday...Activity303Explanation1)一般现在时:

somethingthathappensregularlyinthepresenta.主要用来表示人或事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often,always,fromtimetotime等时间状语。b.表示客观规律、事实和永恒真理。c.在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：when,until,after,before,assoonas,once,themoment/theminute,theday；if,unless,provided,so/aslongas。d.用于here,there开头的倒装句中,一般现在时表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。Examples:①Yangshuoisreallybeautiful.②Aroundtwoo'clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.

Itsomewhatbothersus.③Ifyouarrive,pleasegivemeaphonecall.④IlearnedthattheearthgoesaroundthesunwhenIwasinprimaryschool.⑤Herecomesthebus.2)一般过去时：somethingthatwascompletedinthepasta．表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,lastyear,lastnight,theotherday,justnow,then,twodaysago,in1999,atthattime等。b．表示过去一段时间内完成的动作。c．表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。d．在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中,表示过去将来的动作。Examples:①ItwasraininglightlywhenIarrivedinYangshuojustbeforedawn.②Couldyoupleaserepeatyouraddress？Ididn'tquitecatchit.③IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andIwentstraighttobed.④—Longtimenosee!Haven'tyougraduatedfromcollege?—Yes,IstudiedEnglishforfouryearsinNanjing.⑤Ialwaysgotuplate,andneverhadenoughtimeforbreakfast.3)一般将来时：somethingthatiscertaintotakeplaceinthefuturea．将来时的构成为will/shall/begoingto＋动词原形。表示一个将要发生的动作或状态。b．will,shall表示将来,有时含偶然性、临时性决定的意思。c．“betodo”和“begoingto＋动词原形”表示“计划、打算要做某事”,此外,begoingto还可表示根据现在的迹象对未来进行推断。d．“祈使句＋and/or＋句子”,这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时。e．某些动词的一般现在时可以表示计划、安排将要做的事情,此种用法常常用于火车时刻、飞机时刻、电影开演、作息安排等时刻表上。Examples:①Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmealwillgetcold.②—DoyouknowMr.

Smithhascometoourtown?—No.Iwillgoandvisithimrightnow.③Themeetingistobeheldat3o'clockthisafternoon.④“Givemeasupportivepoint,”Archimedesoncesaid,“andaplacetostand－andIwillmovetheworld.”⑤Theflighttakesoffat2:30everyWednesdayandFriday.⑥Wearegoingtohaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon.4)现在进行时：somethingthatiscurrentlytakingplacea．现在进行时的构成为am/is/are＋doing。表示某阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事,虽然此时动作不一定正在进行。常与thesedays,thisweek等时间状语连用。b．现在进行时还可表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作,这类动词主要有：go,come,leave,stay,start,arrive,land,meet,move,return,stay,stop,do等。c．表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作,往往含有赞赏、厌恶、遗憾等情绪,常与always,continually,constantly,forever,allthetime等连用。Examples:①Progressindicatesaperson'sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.②“Themomentiscomingsoon,”

hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.③MyauntisleavingforShanghaiateleveno'clocktomorrowmorning.④Tomisalwayscominglateformeetings,whichmakeshisbossveryangry.5)现在完成时：somethingthatstartedinthepastandisaffectingthepresenta．现在完成时的构成为have/has＋done。表示发生在过去的动作或存在的状态到说话时刚刚完成或结束。现在完成时常与uptonow,sofar,already,yet,now,recently,inthepastfewyears,just,sincethen等表示时间的词连用。b．用于时间、条件状语从句中,表示将来要完成的动作或一个动作先于另一个动作发生,或者过去发生的动作对目前的影响。c．在“It(This)isthebest(worst,mostinteresting等)＋名词＋从句”中,从句中的谓语用现在完成时。d．在“It(This)is(willbe)thefirst/second/third…time＋that从句”中,that从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时。Examples:①Theideaofbeingabletowalkonwaterhaslonginterestedhumansgreatly.②—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?—Sure,ithasbeentheonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.③I'llgohomeassoonasI'vehadmycarrepaired.④ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatIhaveattendedsinceIcametothisschool.⑤Itisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlateforworkthisweek,isn'tit?04课文原句再现Fillintheblanks.1)Here_______(come)myboy.2)Youknowyoucanalways_____(turn)toyourdadforachat.3)I______________(decide)nottogotouniversity.4)Playinginaband____(be)notajob.5)Themusicindustry____________(develop)fastnow.6)Irememberwhenyou____(be)hisage,you______(say)thatyou______(want)tobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.7)I’msureplayinginaband_________(help)youmakelotsofnewfriendsatuniversity.comesturnhavedecidedisisdevelopingweresaidwantedwillhelp04Physicalappearance

Activity4

WhatdidPenny’sdadlookliketenyearsago?WhatdoesPenny’smumlooklikenowandwhy?HowdoesPennylookdifferentnowcomparedtotenyearsago?

FaceHairSkinsHeightandbuild课本词汇pale,asquarejaw,growabeard,cuterosycheeks(可爱红润的面庞),freckle(雀斑，斑点)red,bushy(浓密的),straight,black

Tanned(晒黑的),smooth(光滑的),lightthin,well-built(健壮的),slim,fit

Activity5

头部与皮肤：moustache,wrinkle,bald(秃顶的),blonde(金发的),curly(卷发的),long-haired,shoulder-length,dark-skinned,fair-skinned(浅肤色的)体型：medium,overweight,skinny(骨瘦如柴的)外表：handsome,pretty,ugly,neat,tidy,good-looking,elegant,round-faced,thin-faced,well-dressed,shabby,inrags着装：casual,formal,tight,loose,smart(时髦的),fashionable,uniform,blouse,sweater,collar,button,tie,pocket,belt,glove,boot,jewelry,necklace,ring,underwear,apron,sleeve,zip,scarf,sneaker,V-necked表情：blank(茫然的),curious,serious,hopeless,confused(困惑的),relieved(放松的),delighted,doubtful,numb(麻木的),wide-eyed(吃惊的)补充词汇

Activity6Workinpairsanddescribehowyourfamilymembers’physicalappearanceshavechanged.Mymotherwas/had...Nowsheis/hasgot...05Homework1)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,_____________(regard)asoneofthebestall­roundformsofexercise.(2017天津卷)2)Sarah_______(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain'snewsupermodel,earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.(2017全国Ⅲ)3)People____(have)betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey'relivinglongerasaresult.(2017北京卷)4)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which____(be)bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.(2017江苏卷)5)WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself,Irealizehowfasttimeflies.I___________(grow)notonlyphysically,butalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.(2017全国Ⅲ改)isregardedwastoldhavewashavegrown6)Thereviewsaysit__(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.(2018全国Ⅰ)7)DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry__________(grow)morecornthanrice.(2018全国Ⅱ)8)TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment_______(start)asoil­testingprogramthatgivesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.(2018全国Ⅱ)9)WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal______(mean)menorealharm.(2018全国Ⅲ)10)Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttothecount