2023-2024学年浙江省台州市黄岩实验中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2023-2024学年浙江省台州市黄岩实验中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一Iwonder________________.-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.A．howJackfinishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeB．whenJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeC．whyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime2、_______bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata3、MygrandmadinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A．cooksB．wascookingC．iscookingD．willcook4、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.A．healthyB．healthierC．healthiestD．thehealthiest5、Thegirl______longblackhairisLily.Sheispretty.A．withB．atC．in6、____________pollutionisheavynow，Idon'tthinkit'shopeless.A．Eventhough B．Because C．Eversince D．When7、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn’thavethesamesound?A．poem B．position C．period8、-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing9、—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it_______beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A．mustn’tB．can’tC．shouldn’t10、Myfatherusuallyplays______basketballtorelaxafteraweek’shardwork.A．a B．an C．the D．/Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空I’mWangJunfromChina.I’maChinese1I’maboy.MyEnglishnameisOscarandI’mtwelve.Thereare2peopleinmyfamily.3aremyfather,mymother,mygrandmotherandI.Myparentsaredoctorsinthesame4inHefei.Myfatherisforty-twoandmy5isforty.Mygrandmotherisveryold.Sheliveswith6I’minNo.40MiddleSchool.I’minClassOne,GradeSeven.Therearefifty7inmyclass.WealllikeEnglish.Myclassroomisnotverybig,8itisverycleanandnice.Wehavea9schoolbecausetherearelotsofflowersandtree10it.Andweloveourschoolverymuch.1．A．student B．teacher C．doctor D．worker2．A．six B．five C．four D．three3．A．These B．Those C．They D．There4．A．hospital B．school C．factory D．hotel5．A．sister B．brother C．grandmother D．mother6．A．us B．her C．him D．it7．A．windows B．students C．books D．teachers8．A．and B．so C．or D．but9．A．bad B．small C．beautiful D．sweet10．A．between B．on C．in D．nexttoⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere’sa“dominoeffect(多米诺效应)”withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou’restressed.Andyouwillsitinthebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:SmilealotSmilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeelgood.TalktoagoodfriendKeepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoeshelpusfeelbetter,too.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsIt’shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou’reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormorethingsyou’rethankfulfor,andyou’llachieveawholenewoutlook(人生观)onyourday.GetsomeexerciseIfyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.MakethedayachallengeIfyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you’llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”isaneffectthat______.A．turnsagooddaytoabaddayB．makesonepersonaffectanotherC．turnsbadthingsintogoodthingsD．getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen2．Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel______.A．terribleB．relaxedC．stressedD．worried3．Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,we’ll______.A．tryourbesttodothingsbetterB．giveupdoingthingsC．loseallourconfidenceD．haveaterrible4．Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?A．QuarrelwithagoodfriendB．ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsC．GetsomeexerciseD．Makethedayachallenge5．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhenweshouldsmilealotB．HowtodealwithproblemsC．HowtoturnabaddayaroundD．WhatweshouldconcentrateonB14、Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayer.Peoplecameoutjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,acustomertoldhimhedidn’twanttohearhimjustplayanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,“Idon’tsing.”Butthecustomerwaspersistent(执著的).Hetoldthebartender,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthemantosing!”Thebartendershouted.“Hi!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Thecustomersareaskingyoutosing!”Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.Andnobodybelievedthathesangsowell.Hehastalenthewas_____!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,hewentontobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.1．Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar,_________likeshismusic.A．everyoneB．someoneC．nooneD．anyone2．Whydidthecustomeraskhimtosingasong?A．Becausehewasnotgoodatthepiano.B．Becausethecustomerdidn’tlikehim.C．Becausethecustomerwastiredoflisteningtothemusic.D．Noreason.3．What’sthemeaningofthephrase“siton”inthearticle?A．为...的一员B．开会讨论C．疏忽，忽视D．扣押4．Whatdidthepianoplayerplaythepianofor?A．Foreverybodylikedhim.B．Forhecouldmakealiving.C．Forsomeonecouldrealizedhewasatalent.D．Wedon’tknow.5．Whythemanbecamefamousintheend?A．BecausehewasgoodatthepianoB．Becauseheneversangasonginpublic.C．Becausehewasatalent.D．Becausehehadtosing.C15、There’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thefishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波长)oflightthatarereflectedfromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinwater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain.Doyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthebehaviorofthelightunderwater?Weneedtobecarefulabouttheobjectsaroundusandexplore(探索)theirmysteriesbyourselves.1．Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause___________.A．youreyesightisquitepoorB．yourarenotquickenoughC．itisnotascloseasitseemsD．itdisappearsveryquickly2．Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof__ofanobjectunderwaterinparagraph4.A．thesize B．thecolor C．theposition D．theweight3．Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeans_________inparagraph4?A．moveup B．moveonwaterC．stopbreathingforawhile D．godown4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B．Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.C．Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofthebluelight.D．Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.5．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB．TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC．TheBeautyofColorUnderwaterD．TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterD16、Choosethebestanswer

Monday

8—10a.m

TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternet

Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.

10—12a.m

ARTS

10：00a.m

DRAMA

Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.

11：00a.m

PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURS

Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

1—2p.m

SCIENCESBiology/Chemistry

Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend

Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.

Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2

2—4p.m

SPORTS

2：00p.m

SKILLS

Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.

3：00p.m

PRACTICE

Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)

HOMEWORK

IT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)

Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)

Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)

1．At______,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A．9：30a.m B．11：35a.m C．1：30p.m D．2：15p.m2．Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”inclosestinmeaningto“______”.A．Asanotherchoice B．Forthisreason C．Atthesametime D．Inotherwords3．Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A．Technology B．Drama C．Biology D．Chemistry4．Studentscanlearnhowto______accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A．makeavideo B．writeareportonDramaC．playbasketball D．surftheinternetsafely5．Anaveragestudentneedabout______minutestofinishhishomework.A．30 B．40 C．90 D．110E17、Areyoucarrying(背)toomuchonyourbacktoschool?Experts(专家)intheUnitedStatessaythatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsbecauseofcarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacksorschoolbags.“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,”saidJerryRice,astudentinVirginia.“It’shardtogetupthestairswithmybackpack,becauseit’stooheavy.”Nowlotsofstudentschangedtorollingbackpacks.Rollingbackpackshavewheels(轮子)andstudentsdon’tneedtocarrythemontheback.EmilyPark’sbackpackwas10kg,andshehadtochangetoarollingbackpackbecauseshestartedtohavebackpain(疼痛).Howmuchistoomuch?Expertssaystudentscouldcarryonly10-15%oftheirownbodyweight.Ifastudentis35kg,it’stoomuchforhimorhertocarryabackpackofmorethan5kg.Afewstudentshadonesuggestiontolightentheload:lesshomework.1．Whyaremanystudentshavingbackandneckproblems?A．Becausetheydon’tsitintherightway.B．Becausetheirbackpacksaretooheavy.C．Becausetheydon’toftendosports.D．Becausetheyliketocarrybackpacks.2．Accordingto(根据)JerryRiceandEmilyPark,weknow______.A．studentshavetodotoomuchhomeworkB．studentslikedifferentkindsofbackpackC．studentsliketohavebigbackpacksD．studentsliketodotoomuchhomework3．“bodyweight”inthepassagemeans_______inChinese.A．身高 B．体重 C．包重 D．身材4．Ifastudentis40kg,it’sbetterforhimorhertocarryabackpackof_____atmost(最多)fromthewordsofexperts.A．6kg B．8kg C．9kg D．10kg5．Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A．howtochoose(选择)students’backpacksB．students’heavybackpacksC．what’sthebestbackpackforastudentD．students’backpainF18、AsthehostcityofthenextWinterGames,Beijingheldawonderfuleight-minuteshowattheclosingceremonyofthe2018PyeongChangWinterOlympicsonSunday,sendingawarminvitationtothewholeworld.TheshowwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,afamousChinesedirectorwhowasalsoresponsiblefortheeight-minutesummerhandoverinAthensin2004aswellastheopeningandclosingceremoniesinBeijingin2008thathadabigsuccessintheworld.UnlikeAthenswhichfocusedonshowingChinesehistorywithtraditionalculturelikeredlanternandjasmine,“Beijing8Minutes”gavespecialimportancetotheChinesepeople’ssincerewelcometotheworldbyusingmoderntechnology.Leadingtheteamweretwodancersincostumesofpandapuppets（布偶）thataretheworld’slargestbutthelightestatthesametime.Toreducethepressureonthetwodancers,researchershadtriedhundredsofdifferentmaterialsuntilendingupwithhigh-technologyones.Duringthewholeperformance,thedancersandrobotsbothworeLEDlightsonthemthatcouldbefitforthecoldweatheratPyeongChangOlympicStadiumwithouttherisksofbreaking.Thecostumeswerealsomadewithakindofspecialmaterialtokeepthedancerswarm.Performersdancedwith24intelligentrobots–standingforBeijinghostingthe24thWinterOlympics.Theyshowedscenesofsportssuchasskatingandskiing.Pictureswereprojectedtotheicyfloorwhiledancersskatedacrossit,makingasenseofaugmentedreality(增强现实).Anumberofmovingscreensinthemiddleofthefieldwerealsocontrolledbyartificialintelligence(人工智能).1．Whichcitywillhostthe24thWinterOlympics?A．PyeongChangB．AthensC．TokyoD．Beijing2．Accordingtothepassage,howmanyOlympicprojectshasZhangYimoudirected？A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.3．WhichthingsdidAthensusetoshowChinesetraditionalculture?A．B．C．D．4．Whatdothedancersandrobotsbothwearonthemintheshow.?A．Redlanternsandjasmines.B．Sportsuits.C．LEDlights.D．Movingscreens.5．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Athens8Minutes.B．Beijing8Minutes.C．The2018PyeongChangOlympics.D．The2018BeijingOlympics.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达你即将进入高中（theSeniorHighSchool）学习生活。开学前，外籍老师在网上发了一张座位表，让同学自主选择座位。你的同学Mary、John已作出选择。请仔细阅读下列图表，用英文完成一篇短文。要求：1.描述这两位同学的座位位置和选择原因，可进行合理扩展；2.请选择你的座位并予以描述，说明有别于他人的理由二至三条；3.文中不得出现与学校和个人相关的真实信息。4.词数：80个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）theTeacher’sDeskMaryJohnNamesSeatReasonsMaryNumber5,Row1listenmorecarefully,seeclearlyJohnNumber3,Row3betall,liketobewithclassmatesaroundYou……参考词汇：farfrom,nextto,infrontof,stayalone,benear-sightedIt’ssogreattochoosetheseatmyselfintheSeniorHighSch